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重庆市铜梁二中2023-2024学年高一英语上学期9月月考试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份重庆市铜梁二中2023-2024学年高一英语上学期9月月考试题（Word版附解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高2026级高一上9月英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试题满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。
1. What is Doris doing?
A. Washing her hands. B. Having breakfast. C. Cleaning her teeth.
2. What color coat will the woman buy?
A. White. B. Black. C. Blue.
3. How did the man know about the job?
A. From a newspaper. B. From a website. C. From a friend.
4. Who is the boy probably talking to?
A. His mother. B. His sister. C. A shop assistant.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Weekend plans. B. The countryside. C. Their family members.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What juice does the man want at first?
A. Lemon juice. B. Strawberry juice. C. Orange juice.
7. How much does the man have to pay?
A. 20 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 5 yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of room do the speakers prefer?
A. A double room with a garden view.
B. A double room with a sea view.
C. A single room with a garden view.
9. Why was the man dissatisfied with the last hotel he stayed in?
A. It was far from the tourist spots.
B. It had no swimming pool.
C. The staff there were impolite.
10. What will the speakers do next?
A. Get their money back. B. Make a reservation. C. Look for a cheaper hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which team does Karen work for?
A. The design team. B. The management team. C. The marketing team.
12. What does Alan think of his job?
A. It’s very interesting. B. It’s pretty challenging. C. It’s rather boring.
13. Where is Karen from?
A. Brazil. B. France. C. Spain.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman come to the man?
A. To help him move. B. To sell her house. C. To see an apartment.
15. What does the woman particularly like about the sofa?
A. Its design. B. Its color. C. Its quality.
16. What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It’s well equipped. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s a little small.
17. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Go to the city center. B. Talk with her family. C. Tidy up her bedroom.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How long does each class last?
A 60 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 120 minutes.
19. In which building is the speaker’s office?
A. The main building. B. The teaching building. C. The language building.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end?
A. Arrive on time. B. Get a textbook. C. Write down her number
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you? Our list of top four favourite appe to improve your English will help.
Hello English — Best app for middle learners
If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.
Free versions available for iOS, Android and Windows.
FluentU-Best media-based app
This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news,music videos and commercials (商业)— to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
Free trial (试用) and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.
Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app
This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
Free trial and paid versions available for Android,i0S and Windows.
Duolingo — Most fun app
This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头离) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.
Free and paid versions available for Android, iOS and Windows.
1. What can we learn about Hello English?
A. The users can’t play games.
B. It may not suit English beginners.
C. It provides lessons without a language test.
D. The users can chat with 23 native speakers.
2. Which app best suits those who want to practise pronunciation?
A. Hello English. B. Duolingo.
C. Rosetta Stone. D. FluentU.
3. What is special about Duolingo?
A. It only has the paid version.
B. The users must pay in cash to upgrade.
C. An owl can answer questions of the users.
D. It combines English learning with entertainment.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种最受欢迎的提高英语的应用程序。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hello English — Best app for middle learners”部分中的“If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you.(如果你已经理解了基础，但想提高你的英语，这个应用程序适合你)”可知，Hello English可能不适合英语初学者。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app”部分中的“Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent.(Rosetta Stone包括发音课程，这样你就可以改善你的英语口音)”可知，Rosetta Stone最适合那些想要练习发音的人。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duolingo — Most fun app”部分中的“This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades.(这款个性化的英语学习应用程序将学习变成了一场游戏。赚取虚拟货币来解锁新关卡，并将其用于有趣的升级)”可知，Duolingo把英语学习和娱乐结合了起来。故选D。
B
In early November of 1942, my geology (地质学) class was supposed to go on a field trip to see the mica mine (云母矿). Although it rained, everyone showed up on time. I was the only girl in the class. We all fit into two cars.
Near Deary, Mr. Tier, our teacher, went into a store to ask about the direction, while townsmen looked at us with curiosity. On the store owner’s advice, we drove out into the hills for a few miles. Then we left the cars. We were afraid they would get stuck in the mud.
Eventually, we located the mine near the top of the mountain. There was a very small hole, running about two or three hundred feet into the mountainside. The passage (通道) was so narrow that we could touch both sides with our hands, and not tall enough to allow us to stand up straight. The first boy held the torch; we took hold of the backs of each other’s coats, in a line, and followed him in, ducking our heads. After getting in, we were disappointed because it was not the mine our teacher was looking for.
The rain was coming down hard as we started back to the cars to go home. Back at Deary, we went into a drugstore and stood around its big heating stove to dry out. The clerk was a middleaged lady. Seeing our entirely wet hair and clothes, she handed each of us a cup of hot water immediately and asked if there was anything wrong with any of us.
Hiking eight miles in the rain had not reduced our interest at all. We all felt we had a wonderful time, even if we didn’t find the mine.
4. Why did the class leave the cars halfway?
A. Because their cars broke down in Deary.
B. Because it was not easy to drive in the mud.
C. Because townsmen were curious about their cars.
D. Because the store owner gave them a wrong direction.
5. What does the underlined word “ducking” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Turning. B. Touching. C. Lowering. D. Hitting.
6. Which of the following can best describe the clerk of the drugstore?
A. Impatient. B. Careless. C. Hardworking. D. Warmhearted.
7. What can we know from the passage?
A. The class failed to see the mica mine.
B The weather terribly influenced the trip.
C. The teacher was not professional enough.
D. The author was not liked by her classmates.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的老师带领全班同学进行了一次野外寻矿的活动。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“We were afraid they would get stuck in the mud.(我们担心它们会陷在泥里)”可知，下雨天路上都是泥，开车很困难，他们担心车陷在泥里。故选B。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“The passage(通道) was so narrow that we could touch both sides with our hands, and not tall enough to allow us to stand up straight.(通道太窄了，我们可以用手触摸到两边，而且通道不够高，我们站不直)”可知，通道不够高，他们站不直，只能猫着腰，“低”头前进，ducking意为“低头”。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Seeing our entirely wet hair and clothes, she handed each of us a cup of hot water immediately and asked if there was anything wrong with any of us.(看到我们的头发和衣服都湿透了，她立刻给我们每人递了一杯热水，问我们是否有什么问题)”可知，店员给每个人递了一杯热水，并询问是否需要帮助。由此推知，店员很热心。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“After getting in, we were disappointed because it was not the mine our teacher was looking for.(进去后，我们很失望，因为这不是我们老师要找的云母矿)”以及最后一段“We all felt we had a wonderful time, even if we didn’t find the mine.(我们都觉得我们度过了一段美好的时光，即使我们没有找到矿井)”可知，学生们并没有看到云母矿。故选A。
C
Every day for a week, a strange, happy visitor would drop to play with Vanessa Prior’s pet dog Bobby. Prior thought Bobby had made a new dog friend. It seemed very friendly and got well along with Bobby. They would run after each other, play on the pool cover, gently wrestle (摔跤) or nap side by side.
At first she thought it was a wild dog. But when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, a pet rescue centre called her. The group told her the Atlanta Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed. Prior gave them new hope.
Because of the wolfs friendship with her pet dog, it was likely to come back to her backyard. Researchers hoped Prior could help them. When they put some traps (陷阱) in the back of her yard, Prior got a very complicated (复杂的) feeling. She couldn’t describe what it was. The wolf would be in a safe place, but she would do something that harmed Bobby’s feelings.
Researchers told Prior that they would take the rare, black wolf to the Yellow River Wildlife Sanctuary where it would live with another wolf. They didn’t think it a satisfying situation for a wild animal like a wolf to have a connection with humans’ life. They need to keep a natural awareness to humans and pets and keep to themselves.
Wolf experts added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets. Some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans. Prior had not expected that she and Bobby should meet such a special and lovely wolf. They just hoped the dear friend all the best.
8. What happened to Vanessa Prior according to the first two paragraphs?
A. She didn’t like her dog’s new friend.
B. She was awarded for her helpful picture.
C. She realised her dog made friends with a wolf.
D. She called the pet rescue centre to catch the wolf.
9. How did Prior feel when some traps were set?
A. She was afraid to lose Bobby.
B. She regretted helping the researchers.
C. She was worried about the wolf’s future.
D. She had bittersweet feelings about the wolf.
10. What can be inferred about the black wolf from the last two paragraphs?
A. It is a kind and sociable animal.
B. It was once kept as a human pet.
C. It will be sent to the wild to live with other animals.
D. It has a great awareness of distancing itself from humans.
11. Where can the passage most probably appear?
A. In a medical report. B. In a travel leaflet.
C. In a nature magazine. D. In a scientific research.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vanessa Prior的宠物狗Bobby和一只狼成为了朋友，宠物救援中心看到了她在Facebook上的照片后，联系到了她，准备捕捉这只狼，并将其带到保护区中生活。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Prior thought Bobby had made a new dog friend.(Prior还以为Bobby交了个新的狗狗朋友)”及第二段中“But when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, a pet rescue centre called her. The group told her the Atlanta Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed.(但当她在脸书上发布了一张两只狗玩耍的照片时，一家宠物救援中心给她打了电话。该组织告诉她，‘亚特兰大狼计划’几个月来一直试图捕捉这只狼，但他们失败了)”可知，起初Prior以为那是一只野狗，但当她在Facebook上发布了它们玩耍的照片后，一家宠物救援中心给她打电话，Vanessa Prior才意识到她的狗和一只狼成了朋友。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“When they put some traps (陷阱) in the back of her yard, Prior got a very complicated(复杂的) feeling.(当他们在她的后院放了一些陷阱时，Prior有一种非常复杂的感觉)”可知，当他们设置陷阱时，Prior对狼有苦乐参半的复杂感觉。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Wolf experts added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets. Some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans.(狼类专家补充说，他们将研究这种动物的基因，试图了解为什么它喜欢接近人类，并试图与人类的宠物玩耍。一些专家认为它可能与善意的人类有一段历史)”可推知，这只黑狼善良且善于交际。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Vanessa Prior的宠物狗Bobby和一只狼成为了朋友的故事。由此推知，本文可能出现在自然杂志上。故选C。
D
A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.
But how to build a habit of reading? Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone, I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”
Another challenge is time, and in that case, audiobooks(有声书) can be a good choice. Audiobooks are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.
If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.
12. What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit?
A. Getting reading skills. B. Finding a great book.
C. Having limited time. D. Getting reading started.
13. What is the advantage of audiobooks according to the text?
A. They are time saving. B. They provide more pleasure.
C. They aid brain development. D. They offer more book choices.
14. Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea?
A. It helps restart reading. B. It is of great convenience
C. It improves the taste for art. D. It can increase your patience.
15. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Method of killing free time B. Advantages of using audiobooks
C. Way to choose educational books D. Tips on developing a reading habit
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的建议。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading(阅读最难的部分是拿起一本书。你必须坐下来，拿起一本书开始阅读)”可知，阅读最难的一部分是拿起一本书开始阅读。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Audiobooks are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.(有声读物非常适合在你上班、洗碗或在健身房锻炼的路上填满你的大脑)”可推知，有声读物可以节约时间。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure.(如果你还在培养阅读习惯的路上，最好的方法就是重温你以前最喜欢的书，以获得年轻时的阅读乐趣)”和“Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.( 重新开始阅读有点像开始画画。需要一些努力才能进入最佳状态，但一旦你开始，结果会是美丽而令人满意的)”可知，重读旧书可以帮助你重新开始阅读。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第一句“But how to build a habit of reading?(但是如何养成阅读的习惯呢？)”可知，本文主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的三个方法。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Going from junior high school to the freshman year of senior high school is a big challenge. What if you meet with difficulties? _____16_____
Be open to new friendships.
Senior high school is all about experiencing new things, including new friendships. Getting to know people you haven’t met before is a great way to broaden your horizons._____17_____ Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be a good way to get it started.
_____18_____
For most people, going off to senior high school means heading off to a new campus. If you worry about the unknown, reach the school and see if someone can help. They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more comfortable as you go on with your freshman year.
Get organised.
Senior high school and junior high school are very different in studying._____19_____ You can buy a planner and spend a few minutes each night revising the notes you took in class that day. Being on top of your study will make it much easier to get used to senior high school.
Create a three-year plan.
While there’s no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can’t hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activities you’d like to try._____20_____ Having a plan in place will help you make the most of your senior high school experience.
A. Explore the campus.
B. Be open to new experiences.
C. If you’re nervous or frightened, start small.
D. Believe it or not, the three years goes by really fast.
E. Challenges like these might sometimes put you under great pressure.
F. Try to get as organised as possible so you can be on top of your study.
G. Here are some ways to help you deal with bad feelings and prepare for the first year.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. A 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍一些方法可以帮助你处理不好的情绪，并为高中第一年做好准备。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Going from junior high school to the freshman year of senior high school is a big challenge. What if you meet with difficulties? (从初中到高一是一个巨大的挑战。如果你遇到困难怎么办？)”和下文“Be open to new friendships.(对新的友谊持开放态度)”可知，文章接下来要介绍的是一些给高一新生的建议。选项G“这里有一些方法可以帮助你处理不好的情绪，并为第一年做好准备。”和上下文意思一致。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据下文“Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be a good way to get it started. (仅仅是午餐时和一个新人坐在一起就是一个很好的开始方式。)”可知，作者建议从小事做起。选项C“如果你紧张或害怕，从小处着手。”和下文意思一致。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据下文“For most people, going off to senior high school means heading off to a new campus. If you worry about the unknown, reach the school and see if someone can help. They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more comfortable as you go on with your freshman year. (对大多数人来说，上高中意味着要去一个新的校园。如果你担心未知的事情，联系学校，看看是否有人能帮忙。他们可能会带你参观校园，这会让你在高一的时候更加舒适。)”可知，这一段建议要先了解和熟悉校园。选项A“探索校园。”和下文意思一致。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Get organised. (要有条理。)”可知，这一段是建议高一新生要有计划，有条理。选项F“尽量有条理，这样你才能在学习中名列前茅。”和上文意思一致。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文“While there’s no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can’t hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activities you’d like to try. (虽然没有必要为未来三年的每一天都做计划，但记下你想上的课或想尝试的活动也无妨。)”可知，这里提到高中三年都要有计划，因为三年时间也是转眼即逝。选项D“信不信由你，这三年过得真快。”和上文意思一致。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He studied hard to get good ____21____ and tried to behave well. He was shy and shorter than the other boys. Besides, his father was ____22____ and had little time for him. Except for his ____23____ for housework after school, there was no communication. Marco felt very ____24____.
One day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were ____25____ a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a ____26____. She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids. Feeling her strong trust, Marco agreed to ____27____ the contest.
All winter, he took a bus to ____28____ twice a week in another city, where the competition would take place. Marco was taken by a strong ____29____ he never felt before. Finally, the big day arrived. His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped onto the stage and began to speak, he felt _____30_____ at home. He was funny, and acted very natural. He won! He noticed his father’s eyes were _____31_____ — he was so proud. It was then that his father _____32_____ he should pay more attention to the child.
As the winner, his name was _____33_____ in the local papers. He knew this was the _____34_____ of his new life. It all happened because of a phone call, from one who _____35_____ him
21. A. gifts B. habits C. marks D. skills
22. A. lazy B. silent C. serious D. busy
23. A. suggestions B. promises C. comments D. orders
24. A. lonely B. surprised C. puzzled D. silly
25. A. thinking about B. signing up for C. going back to D. worrying about
26. A. change B. focus C. try D. decision
27. A. enter B. continue C. organise D. quit
28. A. compete B. act C. practise D. work
29. A. pain B. energy C. love D. risk
30. A. totally B. actually C. partly D. usually
31. A. moving B. shining C. empty D. clear
32. A. agreed B. remembered C. imagined D. realized
33. A. shared B. published C. collected D. discussed
34. A. need B. meaning C. lesson D. start
35. A. depended on B. heard about C. believed in D. listened to
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。当马可还是个孩子的时候，他想尽一切办法来得到父亲的爱和关注。然而，父亲因为忙碌，没有时间陪同马克，更不用说关注马克的成长了。一天，马克的数学老师打电话让马克参加演讲比赛，她相信马克可以做好。马克感到了一种从未有的力量。之后马克赢得了演讲比赛，让父亲注意到应该关注儿子了。马克也认为这对他而言意味着新的生活的开始，这一切源自于那个信任的电话。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他努力学习以取得好成绩，并努力表现良好。A. gifts礼物；B. habits习惯；C. marks分数；D. skills技巧。根据上文“he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He studied hard to get good”可知，在学习上要博得父亲的注意只能是取得好的分数。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此外，他的父亲很忙，几乎没有时间陪他。A. lazy懒惰的；B. silent无声的；C. serious严肃的；D. busy忙碌的。根据下文“had little time for him”可知，父亲没有时间陪他，所以父亲是忙碌的。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了放学后接到他做家务的指示，他们之间没有任何交流。A. suggestions建议；B. promises承诺；C. comments评论；D. orders指示、命令；根据下文“for housework”可知，此处指父亲要求儿子放学后做家务，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马克感觉的很孤独。A. lonely孤独的；B. surprised感到惊讶的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. silly愚蠢的。根据上文“his father was 2 and had little time for him”及“there was no communication”可知，父亲忙碌的没有时间陪儿子，儿子和父亲之间没有交流，让儿子感到很孤独。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，他的数学老师打电话给他，说一些少年正在报名参加一个公开演讲比赛。A. thinking about考虑；B. signing up for报名参加；C. going back to追溯到、返回到；D. worrying about担心。结合下文“a public speaking contest”可知，此处指报名参加演讲比赛。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她认为他应该试一试。A. change改变；B. focus关注；C. try尝试；D. decision决定。根据下文“She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids.”可知，数学老师相信他能像其他孩子一样在舞台上表演。所以此处指老师认为他应该试试。短语：give it a try“作尝试”故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：面对她的强烈信任，马可同意参加比赛。A. enter进入；B. continue继续；C. organise阻止；D. quit退出。根据上文“Feeling her strong trust”,老师对马克很信任，所以马克答应参加比赛。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：整个冬天，他都乘坐公共汽车去另一个城市练习，每周两次，比赛就在那里举行。A. compete比赛；B. act表演；C. practise练习；D. work运行。根据下文“where the competition would take place”可知，比赛将在另一个城市举办，所以比赛前应该要练习。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：马可被一股前所未有的强大力量所吸引。A. pain疼痛；B. energy精力、力量；C. love爱；D. risk冒险。根据上文“She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids”可知，数学老师相信马克能像其他孩子一样在舞台上表演。所以这给了马克力量。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他走上舞台并开始演讲时，他感到宾至如归。A. totally全部地；B. actually事实上；C. partly部分的；D. usually通常。根据前文“His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present.”及后文“acted very natural”可知，爱自己的父亲和信赖自己的老师都在场，这使得马克感觉很自信，即他感觉就如同在家里一样。feel at home“感觉宾至如归”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他注意到他父亲的眼睛在发光——他是如此的骄傲。A. moving移动的；B. shining照耀的；闪亮的；C. empty空的；D. clear清楚的。根据上文“He won！”可知，看到儿子赢得了比赛，父亲很高兴，所以此处指父亲因为高兴，眼睛放光。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，他的父亲意识到他应该更加关注这个孩子。A. agreed同意；B. remembered记住；C. imagined想象；D. realized意识到。根据前文可知，马克的父亲因为忙碌，和儿子马克的交流很少，看到孩子的成绩，父亲意识到自己要多关注儿子了。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为冠军，他的名字登上了当地报纸。A. shared分享；B. published出版；C. collected收集；D. discussed讨论。根据上文“As the winner”可知，当地的报纸对作为冠军的马克进行了报道，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道这是他新生活的开始。A. need需要；B. meaning意思；C. lesson课程；D. start开始。根据下文“his new life”可知，这次获奖对马克而言意味着新的生活的开始。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这一切都是因为一个相信他的人打来的电话。A. depended on依赖；B. heard about了解；C. believed in相信；D. listened to听。根据前文“One day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were 5 a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a 6 .She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids．”可知，因为马克的数学老师对他的信任，马克在演讲赛上赢得了比赛。所以这一切都源自一个信任他的电话。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I left for the United States to study, I had butterflies in my stomach. My mind was full of ____36____ (anxious) because I was going to a new place with new people and new customs. I couldn’t even understand ____37____ (they) language. Everything was____38____ (true) different from my own country. There was nobody that I could talk to and I just had my husband, ____39____ made me feel alone and had no confidence ____40____ my new life.
It was ____41____ sad moment when I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I didn’t want to leave my hometown because I grew up there and had ____42____ (impress) and wonderful memories of the place. So, thinking about all these changes made me nervous and I ____43____ (frighten) to face them. But studying abroad was a decision that I made myself. I had to continue and accept the challenge, ____44____ (hope) to get used to it. There was a lot _____45_____ (explore) when living abroad. I looked forward to visiting my family in the summer vacation.
【答案】36. anxiety
37. their 38. truly
39. which 40. in
41. a 42. impressive
43. was frightened
44. hoping 45. to explore
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者即将去美国时的感受。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：我的心里充满了焦虑，因为我要去一个新的地方，那里有新的人和新的习俗。此处作介词of的宾语，应用名词anxiety“焦虑”，不可数。故填anxiety。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意：我甚至听不懂他们的语言。此处修饰名词language，应用形容词性物主代词their，指“他们的语言”。故填their。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：一切都和我自己的国家完全不同。此处修饰形容词different，应用副词truly，作状语。故填truly。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：没有人可以和我说话，我只有我的丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新生活没有信心。此处是非限定性定语从句，关系词指代前文整句话的内容，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：没有人可以和我说话，我只有我丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新生活没有信心。固定搭配have no confidence in“对……没有信心”。故填in。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：当我不得不和家人和朋友说再见时，那是一个悲伤的时刻。此处泛指“一个悲伤的时刻”，应用不定冠词，sad是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我不想离开我的家乡，因为我在那里长大，对那个地方有深刻而美好的回忆。此处与wonderful是并列成分，应用形容词impressive“印象深刻的”，修饰名词memories，作定语。故填impressive。
【43题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：所以，想到所有这些变化让我感到紧张，我害怕面对它们。frighten与主语是被动关系，应用被动语态，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填was frightened。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我必须继续接受挑战，希望能适应它。hope与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填hoping。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在国外生活有很多值得探索的地方。此处表将来的动作，应用动词不定式，作定语。故填to explore。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完成句子（满分15分）
用Welcome Unit所学短语完成下列句子，每空一词。
46. 万一这孩子出了什么事怎么办？
____ ____anything should happen to the child?
【答案】 ①. What ②. if
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。结合汉语意思“万一……怎么办”可知短语为what if，句首单词首字母要大写。故填①What；②if。
47. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好和乐于助人。
I ___________ most of my classmates and teachers _________ and __________.
【答案】 ①. found ②. friendly ③. helpful
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和形容词。表示“发现”应用find，陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，表示“友好的”应用friendly；表示“乐于助人的”应用helpful，friendly和helpful为形容词作宾语补足语。故填①found；②friendly；③helpful。
48. 她的微笑给我们留下了深刻地印象。
Her smile __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ us.
【答案】 ①. left/made ②. a ③. deep ④. impression ⑤. on
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。“给……留下深刻地印象”可用动词短语leave/make a deep impression on...表示，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时态，谓语动词leave和make用过去式left和made。故填left/made；a；deep；impression；on。
49. 小孩子的注意力持续时间有限,不能长时间地专注于一个活动。
Young children have a limited attention span and can’t ____ ____one activity for very long.
【答案】 ①. concentrate ②. on
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。根据汉语意思“专注于”可知短语为concentrate on，且can't后跟动词原形。故填①concentrate；②on。
50. 我现在渴望尽早回到工作岗位。
I now ____ ____ ______going back to work as soon as possible.
【答案】 ①. look ②. forward ③. to
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。根据句意，可推出是look forward to表示“期望，渴望”。根据时间状语now可知，用一般现在时。故填look forward to。
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
51. 假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生（exchange student）去加拿大一所高中学习，住在Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍自己；2.告知到达时间；3.询问应做何准备。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lynn,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lynn,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I’m studying at the local high school. Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.
Looking forward to seeing you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生Lynn写一封邮件，告知有关自己去加拿大做交换生的事情。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
感谢：thank→appreciate
到达：arrive in→reach
建议：advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China.
拓展句：I’m Li Hua who is an exchange student from China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I’m studying at the local high school.（由that引导的宾语从句和while引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.（由if引导的宾语从句和so that引导的目的状语从句）
高2026级高一上9月英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试题满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。
1. What is Doris doing?
A. Washing her hands. B. Having breakfast. C. Cleaning her teeth.
2. What color coat will the woman buy?
A. White. B. Black. C. Blue.
3. How did the man know about the job?
A. From a newspaper. B. From a website. C. From a friend.
4. Who is the boy probably talking to?
A. His mother. B. His sister. C. A shop assistant.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Weekend plans. B. The countryside. C. Their family members.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What juice does the man want at first?
A. Lemon juice. B. Strawberry juice. C. Orange juice.
7. How much does the man have to pay?
A. 20 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 5 yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of room do the speakers prefer?
A. A double room with a garden view.
B. A double room with a sea view.
C. A single room with a garden view.
9. Why was the man dissatisfied with the last hotel he stayed in?
A. It was far from the tourist spots.
B. It had no swimming pool.
C. The staff there were impolite.
10. What will the speakers do next?
A. Get their money back. B. Make a reservation. C. Look for a cheaper hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which team does Karen work for?
A. The design team. B. The management team. C. The marketing team.
12. What does Alan think of his job?
A. It’s very interesting. B. It’s pretty challenging. C. It’s rather boring.
13. Where is Karen from?
A. Brazil. B. France. C. Spain.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman come to the man?
A. To help him move. B. To sell her house. C. To see an apartment.
15. What does the woman particularly like about the sofa?
A. Its design. B. Its color. C. Its quality.
16. What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It’s well equipped. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s a little small.
17. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Go to the city center. B. Talk with her family. C. Tidy up her bedroom.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How long does each class last?
A 60 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 120 minutes.
19. In which building is the speaker’s office?
A. The main building. B. The teaching building. C. The language building.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end?
A. Arrive on time. B. Get a textbook. C. Write down her number
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you? Our list of top four favourite appe to improve your English will help.
Hello English — Best app for middle learners
If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.
Free versions available for iOS, Android and Windows.
FluentU-Best media-based app
This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news,music videos and commercials (商业)— to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
Free trial (试用) and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.
Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app
This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
Free trial and paid versions available for Android,i0S and Windows.
Duolingo — Most fun app
This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头离) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.
Free and paid versions available for Android, iOS and Windows.
1. What can we learn about Hello English?
A. The users can’t play games.
B. It may not suit English beginners.
C. It provides lessons without a language test.
D. The users can chat with 23 native speakers.
2. Which app best suits those who want to practise pronunciation?
A. Hello English. B. Duolingo.
C. Rosetta Stone. D. FluentU.
3. What is special about Duolingo?
A. It only has the paid version.
B. The users must pay in cash to upgrade.
C. An owl can answer questions of the users.
D. It combines English learning with entertainment.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种最受欢迎的提高英语的应用程序。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hello English — Best app for middle learners”部分中的“If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you.(如果你已经理解了基础，但想提高你的英语，这个应用程序适合你)”可知，Hello English可能不适合英语初学者。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app”部分中的“Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent.(Rosetta Stone包括发音课程，这样你就可以改善你的英语口音)”可知，Rosetta Stone最适合那些想要练习发音的人。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duolingo — Most fun app”部分中的“This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades.(这款个性化的英语学习应用程序将学习变成了一场游戏。赚取虚拟货币来解锁新关卡，并将其用于有趣的升级)”可知，Duolingo把英语学习和娱乐结合了起来。故选D。
B
In early November of 1942, my geology (地质学) class was supposed to go on a field trip to see the mica mine (云母矿). Although it rained, everyone showed up on time. I was the only girl in the class. We all fit into two cars.
Near Deary, Mr. Tier, our teacher, went into a store to ask about the direction, while townsmen looked at us with curiosity. On the store owner’s advice, we drove out into the hills for a few miles. Then we left the cars. We were afraid they would get stuck in the mud.
Eventually, we located the mine near the top of the mountain. There was a very small hole, running about two or three hundred feet into the mountainside. The passage (通道) was so narrow that we could touch both sides with our hands, and not tall enough to allow us to stand up straight. The first boy held the torch; we took hold of the backs of each other’s coats, in a line, and followed him in, ducking our heads. After getting in, we were disappointed because it was not the mine our teacher was looking for.
The rain was coming down hard as we started back to the cars to go home. Back at Deary, we went into a drugstore and stood around its big heating stove to dry out. The clerk was a middleaged lady. Seeing our entirely wet hair and clothes, she handed each of us a cup of hot water immediately and asked if there was anything wrong with any of us.
Hiking eight miles in the rain had not reduced our interest at all. We all felt we had a wonderful time, even if we didn’t find the mine.
4. Why did the class leave the cars halfway?
A. Because their cars broke down in Deary.
B. Because it was not easy to drive in the mud.
C. Because townsmen were curious about their cars.
D. Because the store owner gave them a wrong direction.
5. What does the underlined word “ducking” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Turning. B. Touching. C. Lowering. D. Hitting.
6. Which of the following can best describe the clerk of the drugstore?
A. Impatient. B. Careless. C. Hardworking. D. Warmhearted.
7. What can we know from the passage?
A. The class failed to see the mica mine.
B The weather terribly influenced the trip.
C. The teacher was not professional enough.
D. The author was not liked by her classmates.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的老师带领全班同学进行了一次野外寻矿的活动。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“We were afraid they would get stuck in the mud.(我们担心它们会陷在泥里)”可知，下雨天路上都是泥，开车很困难，他们担心车陷在泥里。故选B。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“The passage(通道) was so narrow that we could touch both sides with our hands, and not tall enough to allow us to stand up straight.(通道太窄了，我们可以用手触摸到两边，而且通道不够高，我们站不直)”可知，通道不够高，他们站不直，只能猫着腰，“低”头前进，ducking意为“低头”。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Seeing our entirely wet hair and clothes, she handed each of us a cup of hot water immediately and asked if there was anything wrong with any of us.(看到我们的头发和衣服都湿透了，她立刻给我们每人递了一杯热水，问我们是否有什么问题)”可知，店员给每个人递了一杯热水，并询问是否需要帮助。由此推知，店员很热心。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“After getting in, we were disappointed because it was not the mine our teacher was looking for.(进去后，我们很失望，因为这不是我们老师要找的云母矿)”以及最后一段“We all felt we had a wonderful time, even if we didn’t find the mine.(我们都觉得我们度过了一段美好的时光，即使我们没有找到矿井)”可知，学生们并没有看到云母矿。故选A。
C
Every day for a week, a strange, happy visitor would drop to play with Vanessa Prior’s pet dog Bobby. Prior thought Bobby had made a new dog friend. It seemed very friendly and got well along with Bobby. They would run after each other, play on the pool cover, gently wrestle (摔跤) or nap side by side.
At first she thought it was a wild dog. But when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, a pet rescue centre called her. The group told her the Atlanta Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed. Prior gave them new hope.
Because of the wolfs friendship with her pet dog, it was likely to come back to her backyard. Researchers hoped Prior could help them. When they put some traps (陷阱) in the back of her yard, Prior got a very complicated (复杂的) feeling. She couldn’t describe what it was. The wolf would be in a safe place, but she would do something that harmed Bobby’s feelings.
Researchers told Prior that they would take the rare, black wolf to the Yellow River Wildlife Sanctuary where it would live with another wolf. They didn’t think it a satisfying situation for a wild animal like a wolf to have a connection with humans’ life. They need to keep a natural awareness to humans and pets and keep to themselves.
Wolf experts added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets. Some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans. Prior had not expected that she and Bobby should meet such a special and lovely wolf. They just hoped the dear friend all the best.
8. What happened to Vanessa Prior according to the first two paragraphs?
A. She didn’t like her dog’s new friend.
B. She was awarded for her helpful picture.
C. She realised her dog made friends with a wolf.
D. She called the pet rescue centre to catch the wolf.
9. How did Prior feel when some traps were set?
A. She was afraid to lose Bobby.
B. She regretted helping the researchers.
C. She was worried about the wolf’s future.
D. She had bittersweet feelings about the wolf.
10. What can be inferred about the black wolf from the last two paragraphs?
A. It is a kind and sociable animal.
B. It was once kept as a human pet.
C. It will be sent to the wild to live with other animals.
D. It has a great awareness of distancing itself from humans.
11. Where can the passage most probably appear?
A. In a medical report. B. In a travel leaflet.
C. In a nature magazine. D. In a scientific research.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vanessa Prior的宠物狗Bobby和一只狼成为了朋友，宠物救援中心看到了她在Facebook上的照片后，联系到了她，准备捕捉这只狼，并将其带到保护区中生活。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Prior thought Bobby had made a new dog friend.(Prior还以为Bobby交了个新的狗狗朋友)”及第二段中“But when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, a pet rescue centre called her. The group told her the Atlanta Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed.(但当她在脸书上发布了一张两只狗玩耍的照片时，一家宠物救援中心给她打了电话。该组织告诉她，‘亚特兰大狼计划’几个月来一直试图捕捉这只狼，但他们失败了)”可知，起初Prior以为那是一只野狗，但当她在Facebook上发布了它们玩耍的照片后，一家宠物救援中心给她打电话，Vanessa Prior才意识到她的狗和一只狼成了朋友。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“When they put some traps (陷阱) in the back of her yard, Prior got a very complicated(复杂的) feeling.(当他们在她的后院放了一些陷阱时，Prior有一种非常复杂的感觉)”可知，当他们设置陷阱时，Prior对狼有苦乐参半的复杂感觉。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Wolf experts added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets. Some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans.(狼类专家补充说，他们将研究这种动物的基因，试图了解为什么它喜欢接近人类，并试图与人类的宠物玩耍。一些专家认为它可能与善意的人类有一段历史)”可推知，这只黑狼善良且善于交际。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Vanessa Prior的宠物狗Bobby和一只狼成为了朋友的故事。由此推知，本文可能出现在自然杂志上。故选C。
D
A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.
But how to build a habit of reading? Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone, I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”
Another challenge is time, and in that case, audiobooks(有声书) can be a good choice. Audiobooks are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.
If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.
12. What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit?
A. Getting reading skills. B. Finding a great book.
C. Having limited time. D. Getting reading started.
13. What is the advantage of audiobooks according to the text?
A. They are time saving. B. They provide more pleasure.
C. They aid brain development. D. They offer more book choices.
14. Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea?
A. It helps restart reading. B. It is of great convenience
C. It improves the taste for art. D. It can increase your patience.
15. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Method of killing free time B. Advantages of using audiobooks
C. Way to choose educational books D. Tips on developing a reading habit
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的建议。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading(阅读最难的部分是拿起一本书。你必须坐下来，拿起一本书开始阅读)”可知，阅读最难的一部分是拿起一本书开始阅读。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Audiobooks are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.(有声读物非常适合在你上班、洗碗或在健身房锻炼的路上填满你的大脑)”可推知，有声读物可以节约时间。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure.(如果你还在培养阅读习惯的路上，最好的方法就是重温你以前最喜欢的书，以获得年轻时的阅读乐趣)”和“Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.( 重新开始阅读有点像开始画画。需要一些努力才能进入最佳状态，但一旦你开始，结果会是美丽而令人满意的)”可知，重读旧书可以帮助你重新开始阅读。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第一句“But how to build a habit of reading?(但是如何养成阅读的习惯呢？)”可知，本文主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的三个方法。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Going from junior high school to the freshman year of senior high school is a big challenge. What if you meet with difficulties? _____16_____
Be open to new friendships.
Senior high school is all about experiencing new things, including new friendships. Getting to know people you haven’t met before is a great way to broaden your horizons._____17_____ Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be a good way to get it started.
_____18_____
For most people, going off to senior high school means heading off to a new campus. If you worry about the unknown, reach the school and see if someone can help. They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more comfortable as you go on with your freshman year.
Get organised.
Senior high school and junior high school are very different in studying._____19_____ You can buy a planner and spend a few minutes each night revising the notes you took in class that day. Being on top of your study will make it much easier to get used to senior high school.
Create a three-year plan.
While there’s no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can’t hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activities you’d like to try._____20_____ Having a plan in place will help you make the most of your senior high school experience.
A. Explore the campus.
B. Be open to new experiences.
C. If you’re nervous or frightened, start small.
D. Believe it or not, the three years goes by really fast.
E. Challenges like these might sometimes put you under great pressure.
F. Try to get as organised as possible so you can be on top of your study.
G. Here are some ways to help you deal with bad feelings and prepare for the first year.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. A 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍一些方法可以帮助你处理不好的情绪，并为高中第一年做好准备。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Going from junior high school to the freshman year of senior high school is a big challenge. What if you meet with difficulties? (从初中到高一是一个巨大的挑战。如果你遇到困难怎么办？)”和下文“Be open to new friendships.(对新的友谊持开放态度)”可知，文章接下来要介绍的是一些给高一新生的建议。选项G“这里有一些方法可以帮助你处理不好的情绪，并为第一年做好准备。”和上下文意思一致。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据下文“Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be a good way to get it started. (仅仅是午餐时和一个新人坐在一起就是一个很好的开始方式。)”可知，作者建议从小事做起。选项C“如果你紧张或害怕，从小处着手。”和下文意思一致。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据下文“For most people, going off to senior high school means heading off to a new campus. If you worry about the unknown, reach the school and see if someone can help. They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more comfortable as you go on with your freshman year. (对大多数人来说，上高中意味着要去一个新的校园。如果你担心未知的事情，联系学校，看看是否有人能帮忙。他们可能会带你参观校园，这会让你在高一的时候更加舒适。)”可知，这一段建议要先了解和熟悉校园。选项A“探索校园。”和下文意思一致。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Get organised. (要有条理。)”可知，这一段是建议高一新生要有计划，有条理。选项F“尽量有条理，这样你才能在学习中名列前茅。”和上文意思一致。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文“While there’s no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can’t hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activities you’d like to try. (虽然没有必要为未来三年的每一天都做计划，但记下你想上的课或想尝试的活动也无妨。)”可知，这里提到高中三年都要有计划，因为三年时间也是转眼即逝。选项D“信不信由你，这三年过得真快。”和上文意思一致。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He studied hard to get good ____21____ and tried to behave well. He was shy and shorter than the other boys. Besides, his father was ____22____ and had little time for him. Except for his ____23____ for housework after school, there was no communication. Marco felt very ____24____.
One day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were ____25____ a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a ____26____. She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids. Feeling her strong trust, Marco agreed to ____27____ the contest.
All winter, he took a bus to ____28____ twice a week in another city, where the competition would take place. Marco was taken by a strong ____29____ he never felt before. Finally, the big day arrived. His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped onto the stage and began to speak, he felt _____30_____ at home. He was funny, and acted very natural. He won! He noticed his father’s eyes were _____31_____ — he was so proud. It was then that his father _____32_____ he should pay more attention to the child.
As the winner, his name was _____33_____ in the local papers. He knew this was the _____34_____ of his new life. It all happened because of a phone call, from one who _____35_____ him
21. A. gifts B. habits C. marks D. skills
22. A. lazy B. silent C. serious D. busy
23. A. suggestions B. promises C. comments D. orders
24. A. lonely B. surprised C. puzzled D. silly
25. A. thinking about B. signing up for C. going back to D. worrying about
26. A. change B. focus C. try D. decision
27. A. enter B. continue C. organise D. quit
28. A. compete B. act C. practise D. work
29. A. pain B. energy C. love D. risk
30. A. totally B. actually C. partly D. usually
31. A. moving B. shining C. empty D. clear
32. A. agreed B. remembered C. imagined D. realized
33. A. shared B. published C. collected D. discussed
34. A. need B. meaning C. lesson D. start
35. A. depended on B. heard about C. believed in D. listened to
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。当马可还是个孩子的时候，他想尽一切办法来得到父亲的爱和关注。然而，父亲因为忙碌，没有时间陪同马克，更不用说关注马克的成长了。一天，马克的数学老师打电话让马克参加演讲比赛，她相信马克可以做好。马克感到了一种从未有的力量。之后马克赢得了演讲比赛，让父亲注意到应该关注儿子了。马克也认为这对他而言意味着新的生活的开始，这一切源自于那个信任的电话。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他努力学习以取得好成绩，并努力表现良好。A. gifts礼物；B. habits习惯；C. marks分数；D. skills技巧。根据上文“he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He studied hard to get good”可知，在学习上要博得父亲的注意只能是取得好的分数。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此外，他的父亲很忙，几乎没有时间陪他。A. lazy懒惰的；B. silent无声的；C. serious严肃的；D. busy忙碌的。根据下文“had little time for him”可知，父亲没有时间陪他，所以父亲是忙碌的。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了放学后接到他做家务的指示，他们之间没有任何交流。A. suggestions建议；B. promises承诺；C. comments评论；D. orders指示、命令；根据下文“for housework”可知，此处指父亲要求儿子放学后做家务，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马克感觉的很孤独。A. lonely孤独的；B. surprised感到惊讶的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. silly愚蠢的。根据上文“his father was 2 and had little time for him”及“there was no communication”可知，父亲忙碌的没有时间陪儿子，儿子和父亲之间没有交流，让儿子感到很孤独。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，他的数学老师打电话给他，说一些少年正在报名参加一个公开演讲比赛。A. thinking about考虑；B. signing up for报名参加；C. going back to追溯到、返回到；D. worrying about担心。结合下文“a public speaking contest”可知，此处指报名参加演讲比赛。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她认为他应该试一试。A. change改变；B. focus关注；C. try尝试；D. decision决定。根据下文“She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids.”可知，数学老师相信他能像其他孩子一样在舞台上表演。所以此处指老师认为他应该试试。短语：give it a try“作尝试”故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：面对她的强烈信任，马可同意参加比赛。A. enter进入；B. continue继续；C. organise阻止；D. quit退出。根据上文“Feeling her strong trust”,老师对马克很信任，所以马克答应参加比赛。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：整个冬天，他都乘坐公共汽车去另一个城市练习，每周两次，比赛就在那里举行。A. compete比赛；B. act表演；C. practise练习；D. work运行。根据下文“where the competition would take place”可知，比赛将在另一个城市举办，所以比赛前应该要练习。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：马可被一股前所未有的强大力量所吸引。A. pain疼痛；B. energy精力、力量；C. love爱；D. risk冒险。根据上文“She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids”可知，数学老师相信马克能像其他孩子一样在舞台上表演。所以这给了马克力量。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他走上舞台并开始演讲时，他感到宾至如归。A. totally全部地；B. actually事实上；C. partly部分的；D. usually通常。根据前文“His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present.”及后文“acted very natural”可知，爱自己的父亲和信赖自己的老师都在场，这使得马克感觉很自信，即他感觉就如同在家里一样。feel at home“感觉宾至如归”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他注意到他父亲的眼睛在发光——他是如此的骄傲。A. moving移动的；B. shining照耀的；闪亮的；C. empty空的；D. clear清楚的。根据上文“He won！”可知，看到儿子赢得了比赛，父亲很高兴，所以此处指父亲因为高兴，眼睛放光。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，他的父亲意识到他应该更加关注这个孩子。A. agreed同意；B. remembered记住；C. imagined想象；D. realized意识到。根据前文可知，马克的父亲因为忙碌，和儿子马克的交流很少，看到孩子的成绩，父亲意识到自己要多关注儿子了。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为冠军，他的名字登上了当地报纸。A. shared分享；B. published出版；C. collected收集；D. discussed讨论。根据上文“As the winner”可知，当地的报纸对作为冠军的马克进行了报道，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道这是他新生活的开始。A. need需要；B. meaning意思；C. lesson课程；D. start开始。根据下文“his new life”可知，这次获奖对马克而言意味着新的生活的开始。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这一切都是因为一个相信他的人打来的电话。A. depended on依赖；B. heard about了解；C. believed in相信；D. listened to听。根据前文“One day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were 5 a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a 6 .She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids．”可知，因为马克的数学老师对他的信任，马克在演讲赛上赢得了比赛。所以这一切都源自一个信任他的电话。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I left for the United States to study, I had butterflies in my stomach. My mind was full of ____36____ (anxious) because I was going to a new place with new people and new customs. I couldn’t even understand ____37____ (they) language. Everything was____38____ (true) different from my own country. There was nobody that I could talk to and I just had my husband, ____39____ made me feel alone and had no confidence ____40____ my new life.
It was ____41____ sad moment when I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I didn’t want to leave my hometown because I grew up there and had ____42____ (impress) and wonderful memories of the place. So, thinking about all these changes made me nervous and I ____43____ (frighten) to face them. But studying abroad was a decision that I made myself. I had to continue and accept the challenge, ____44____ (hope) to get used to it. There was a lot _____45_____ (explore) when living abroad. I looked forward to visiting my family in the summer vacation.
【答案】36. anxiety
37. their 38. truly
39. which 40. in
41. a 42. impressive
43. was frightened
44. hoping 45. to explore
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者即将去美国时的感受。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：我的心里充满了焦虑，因为我要去一个新的地方，那里有新的人和新的习俗。此处作介词of的宾语，应用名词anxiety“焦虑”，不可数。故填anxiety。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意：我甚至听不懂他们的语言。此处修饰名词language，应用形容词性物主代词their，指“他们的语言”。故填their。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：一切都和我自己的国家完全不同。此处修饰形容词different，应用副词truly，作状语。故填truly。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：没有人可以和我说话，我只有我的丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新生活没有信心。此处是非限定性定语从句，关系词指代前文整句话的内容，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：没有人可以和我说话，我只有我丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新生活没有信心。固定搭配have no confidence in“对……没有信心”。故填in。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：当我不得不和家人和朋友说再见时，那是一个悲伤的时刻。此处泛指“一个悲伤的时刻”，应用不定冠词，sad是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我不想离开我的家乡，因为我在那里长大，对那个地方有深刻而美好的回忆。此处与wonderful是并列成分，应用形容词impressive“印象深刻的”，修饰名词memories，作定语。故填impressive。
【43题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：所以，想到所有这些变化让我感到紧张，我害怕面对它们。frighten与主语是被动关系，应用被动语态，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填was frightened。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我必须继续接受挑战，希望能适应它。hope与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填hoping。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在国外生活有很多值得探索的地方。此处表将来的动作，应用动词不定式，作定语。故填to explore。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完成句子（满分15分）
用Welcome Unit所学短语完成下列句子，每空一词。
46. 万一这孩子出了什么事怎么办？
____ ____anything should happen to the child?
【答案】 ①. What ②. if
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。结合汉语意思“万一……怎么办”可知短语为what if，句首单词首字母要大写。故填①What；②if。
47. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好和乐于助人。
I ___________ most of my classmates and teachers _________ and __________.
【答案】 ①. found ②. friendly ③. helpful
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和形容词。表示“发现”应用find，陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，表示“友好的”应用friendly；表示“乐于助人的”应用helpful，friendly和helpful为形容词作宾语补足语。故填①found；②friendly；③helpful。
48. 她的微笑给我们留下了深刻地印象。
Her smile __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ us.
【答案】 ①. left/made ②. a ③. deep ④. impression ⑤. on
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。“给……留下深刻地印象”可用动词短语leave/make a deep impression on...表示，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时态，谓语动词leave和make用过去式left和made。故填left/made；a；deep；impression；on。
49. 小孩子的注意力持续时间有限,不能长时间地专注于一个活动。
Young children have a limited attention span and can’t ____ ____one activity for very long.
【答案】 ①. concentrate ②. on
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。根据汉语意思“专注于”可知短语为concentrate on，且can't后跟动词原形。故填①concentrate；②on。
50. 我现在渴望尽早回到工作岗位。
I now ____ ____ ______going back to work as soon as possible.
【答案】 ①. look ②. forward ③. to
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。根据句意，可推出是look forward to表示“期望，渴望”。根据时间状语now可知，用一般现在时。故填look forward to。
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
51. 假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生（exchange student）去加拿大一所高中学习，住在Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍自己；2.告知到达时间；3.询问应做何准备。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lynn,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lynn,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I’m studying at the local high school. Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.
Looking forward to seeing you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生Lynn写一封邮件，告知有关自己去加拿大做交换生的事情。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
感谢：thank→appreciate
到达：arrive in→reach
建议：advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China.
拓展句：I’m Li Hua who is an exchange student from China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I’m studying at the local high school.（由that引导的宾语从句和while引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.（由if引导的宾语从句和so that引导的目的状语从句）
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