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江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月素养体验英语试卷(月考)
展开初二素养体验活动
英语学科
(时间:100分钟;命题人: 审核人: )
第I卷 选择题 (共80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A. 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。(听两遍)
1. What did the boy lend to the girl?
A. B. C.
2. What sport does John like best?
A. B. C.
3. Who is Lucy?
A. B. C.
4. What’s wrong with Jack?
A. B. C.
5. Who was the first in the running competition?
A. Ann. B. Mary. C. Kate.
6. What’s the time now?
A. It’s 7:10. B. It’s 7:00. C. It’s 6:50.
7. Which season does the woman think is the best time to go swimming?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In spring.
8. Who are the two speakers?
A. A teacher and a student. B. A son and a mother. C. Two classmates.
9. Why does Amy look tired today?
A. Because she is ill.
B. Because she didn’t sleep last night at all.
C. Because she didn’t have enough sleep last night.
10. Why can’t the woman go to Japan this afternoon?
A. Because the weather is bad.
B. Because she is busy.
C. Because the plane doesn’t work.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11~12 题。
11. What would the man like to borrow?
A. Books on science. B. Books on history. C. Books on art.
12. Where can the man find the books he needs?
A. On the sixth floor. B. On the computer. C. On the second floor.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Plans for the weekend
The weather
The weather report says it will be 13 .
Tony’s plan
He’d like to stay at home but his parents want to 14 .
Jane’s plan
She’d like to go shopping with her cousin. Perhaps she will buy 15 .
13. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy
14. A. go shopping B. go hiking C. go cycling
15. A. a pair of shoes B. a pair of trousers C. a pair of glasses
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
16. Where is the language school?
A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In the USA.
17. How long should the students learn English in the classroom?
A. Two hours and a half. B. Three and a half hours. C. Four hours.
18. What do the students do in the afternoon?
A. They must learn English.
B. They can do some reading.
C. They are free to do anything.
19. How soon will they get the result of the exam?
A. In four weeks. B. In five weeks. C. In six weeks.
20. What does the headmaster think of the exam?
A. It’s not so hard. B. It’s so difficult. C. It’s not so easy.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. — What does ________ number of the tigers tell us?
— It tells us that ________ number of tigers are being killed every year.
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the ;the
22. _______ excellent voice the weather reporter has!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
23. My ideal school starts at 9 a. m. and _______ at 3 p. m.
A. is finished B. overs C. is ended D. is over
24. The little girl _______ next to her mother and fell asleep.
A. lays B. lay C. lied D. laid
25. I am busy with my study, so I have _______half an hour for sports every day.
A. at least B. at most C. at present D. at last
26. Lao She is famous _______ his play ________a writer.
A. for; as B. as; for C. for; for D. as; as
27.The maths problem is ________than that one. Few of us can work it out.
A.more easier B. much easier C. more difficult D. much difficult
28.Why don’t you stop _______, Kitty? The singing competition is coming up soon!
A. to practice to sing B. to practice singing
C. practicing to sing D. practicing singing
29. His _______ brother is three years _______than him.
A. older, older B. elder, elder C. older, elder D. elder, older
30. What _______ our teacher _______ I’ll pass the exam?
A. make; think B. makes; to think
C. makes; think D. makes; thinking
31. — Everyone knows China is the third _______ country in the world.
— That’s it, it’s larger than _______ country in Asia(亚洲).
A. larger; any B. larger; any other
C. largest; any other D. largest; any
32.When he walked _______ my desk, he knocked my books _______ the floor.
A. passed; away B. past; onto C. passed; off D. past; off
33. — Could you please _______ soft drinks any more? Too much sugar is really unhealthy.
— OK, _______.
A. don’t buy; I will B. not buy; I won’t C. not buy; I will D. don’t buy; I won’t
34. — What are you _______?
— My husband’s health problem _______ me a lot.
A. worrying, worries B. worried, worries
C. worried about, worries about D. worrying about, worries
35. — Cooking helps us show love for our family members.
— _______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A.Take it easy B. I can’t agree more C. Not at all D. That’s not the case
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sometimes, it’s great fun to show people that they are important through some acts of kindness. My daughter Cindy was kind of 36 in the past, but one thing made her very active and outgoing.
I still remember one thing which happened to us. Last 37 , Cindy had a stomachache, so I took 38 to see the doctor. Before she left, she took some 39 with her in order to help her make more friends. While we were waiting in line out of the waiting room, we saw a 40 standing just beside us. She was very upset and 41 . I had never seen her before, so I said nothing to her. 42 , Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said, “I hope everything goes well.” It brought tears to the lady’s 43 . She hugged Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards to the people who looked 44 that day.
Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a supermarket. 45 we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. To my surprise, I couldn’t find my 46 and I didn’t know what to do. Cindy was so worried that she wanted to cry. At that time, a lady came to us and 47 our shopping. Oh, she was the lady who was at the 48 office last month. I said “thank you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughter’s 49 .”
Now we have always 50 helping others and a smile card is a good tool to do more. Of course, these smile cards have also changed my daughter’s personality.
36.A. shy B. smart C. careless D. friendly
37.A. year B. month C. week D. season
38.A. him B. her C. them D. us
39.A. smile cards B. nice pictures C. lovely dolls D. gold coins
40.A. gentleman B. girl C. lady D. boy
41.A. excited B. happy C. patient D. worried
42.A. Actually B. Certainly C. However D. Recently
43.A. ears B. head C. nose D. eyes
44.A. excited B. unhappy C. unfriendly D. surprised
45.A. After B. Before C. if D. Unless
46.A. bill B. basket C. coat D. wallet
47.A. gave away B. handed out C. took out D. paid for
48.A. doctor’s B. post C. police D. teacher’s
49.A. grades B. kindness C. beauty D. ability
50.A. hated B. minded C. enjoyed D. imagined
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Learning How to Learn ﹩22 Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.
Basic Study Guidebook ﹩36 Read this book and learn:
What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them.
What to do if you are tired of a subject.
Children read it to improve the ability to study.
How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children ﹩35 Read this book and learn:
How to look up words in a dictionary.
What the different marks in a dictionary mean.
How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.
Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 60% for it before December 20.
51. Which book can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject?
A. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children
B. Learning How to Learn
C. Basic Study Guidebook
D. All the above
52. If you buy the three books on December 2, you will just pay ________ for them.
A. ﹩93 B. ﹩71 C. ﹩80 D. ﹩79
53. According to the ads, the three books are for ________.
A. the old B. parents C. children D. men
B
The weather was very cold that winter. Christmas Day was sunny and bright, so Jo and Laurie went into garden and made a snowman for Beth. They put flowers and fresh fruit for her in its hand. Jo brought her downstairs to see it and Beth laughed at its funny face. She was much better but she was still very thin and weak. After that, there were presents for everyone.
Later that morning Laurie came back. There was a mysterious smile on his face when he opened the parlor door.
“Here’s another Christmas present for the March family!” he said. Then a tall man walked into the room. It was Mr. March! Suddenly the parlor was full of noise. Meg, Jo, Amy and Beth all ran to their father and hugged and kissed him again and again. Then Mrs. March hugged and kissed him. Everyone was talking at the same time.
It was the happiest Christmas they could remember. Hannah cooked a fat turkey and there was plum pudding and jelly. Everything was delicious.
“It was a difficult year for my little girls. I know.” Mr. March said to them “But you were very brave.”
He took Meg’s hands in his.“Meg, your white hands are now rough and red with hard work. They were pretty before but they are prettier to me now. I’m proud of you.”
Then he looked at Jo. “You were my noisy, wild boy!” he said. “But now I can see a good, strong woman with a tender heart.”
“What about Beth?” asked Amy. “Beth! Dear, good little Beth!” said Mr. March. He look at her small, thin body and held her tightly.“We nearly lost her. Now I’m going to keep her safe forever.”
Then it was Amy’s turn.“I watched Amy today,” Mr. March said. She is kinder and more helpful than she was. She thinks more about other people and less about herself. I am proud to have a daughter like her. I’m proud of all my wonderful little women!”
Taken from Little Women
54. What was the Christmas present Laurie brought to the family?
A. Mr. March, the father. B. Mrs. March, the mother.
C. A wonderful snowman. D. Something delicious to eat.
55. The underlined word “rough” in paragraph 6 most likely means ______.
A. 粗糙的 B. 灵巧的 C. 漂亮的 D. 纤细的
56. Why did Mr.March feel so proud of his little women?
A. Because they were all kind to their neighbours.
B. Because they prepared so well for the Christmas.
C. Because they took care of their mother so well.
D. Because they all made some changes and became better.
57. What might be the best title of the story?
A. Mother Was Back. B. A Special Christmas Present.
C. Good Neighbors. D. The Hardest Days.
C
Like most teachers, on the very first day of school, Mrs. Black told her students she was kind and she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because in the front row was a little boy named Teddy. With dirty clothes, Teddy could be unpleasant.
At the school where Mrs. Black taught, she was required to receive each child’s past record and she put Teddy’s off until last. However, when she received it, she was quite surprised.
Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work well and has good manners....he is a joy to be around.”
His second grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.”
His third grade teacher wrote, “His mother’s death has been hard on him. Teddy doesn’t show much interest in school and sometimes sleeps in class.”
By now, Mrs. Black realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years later, she received a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.
Four years after that, she got another letter, saying that he would soon graduate from college with the highest honor(荣誉).
Then four more years passed and yet another letter came. This time, Teddy said he was going to be married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. At the wedding, Teddy whispered in Mrs. Black’s ear, “Thank you Mrs. Black for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Black, with tears in eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
58. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. Mrs. Black received Teddy’s past records and felt quite surprised.
b. Teddy’s mum died of illness and he showed little interest in school.
c. Teddy was going to get married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding.
d. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy and Teddy made great progress.
A.d-b-a-c B.b-a-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.d-a-b-c
59. The underlined word “terminal” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.terrible B.exciting C.wonderful D.pleasant
60. What does the underlined sentence “On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children.” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Mrs. Black didn’t teach children reading and writing any more.
B.Mrs. Black paid special attention only to Teddy and took good care of him.
C.Mrs. Black gave up her job as a teacher and helped people look after kids.
D.Mrs. Black not only taught students knowledge but also cared about them.
61. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A Special Wedding. B.The Best Teacher Ever
C.A Wonderful School D.Important Past Records
D
Have you ever heard of the Silk Road? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? Although it’s called the Silk Road, people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It was 6,500 km from Xi’an to Rome.
My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it’s now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their city’s long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan. It’s on the edge (边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it’s a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.
This trip wasn’t just a scenic (观光的) journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
62. Why does the writer use questions in Paragraph 1?
A. To ask for readers’ opinions. B. To catch readers’ interest.
C. To give some real examples. D. To offer some helpful advice.
63. What can we learn from the text?
A. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern time.
B. The writer’s family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road.
C. The writer’s mum taught the writer many things about the road.
D. The writer thought ancient people couldn’t go through the desert.
64. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
65. What does the writer think of the journey?
A. Boring and terrible B. Tiring but exciting.
C. Dangerous but interesting. D. Enjoyable and educational.
第II卷 非选择题 (共60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. I’m ▲ (true) sorry not to help you.
67. It’s annoying to keep me ▲ (wait) for such a long time.
68. My grandfather often buys ▲ (week) newspapers to read.
69. After a warm ▲ (discuss), we reached an agreement finally.
70. From their ▲ (boring)faces, I know they didn't enjoy the shows.
71. There are some things that you can’t change, like your ▲ (身高).
72. Mr. Wang often shares many ▲ (幽默) stories with us.
73. She looks ▲ (苗条的) and more fashionable in such a nice dress.
74. Lucy is a girl with good ▲ (感觉,观念)of direction and beauty.
75. Nancy is popular among her classmates, because she has ▲ (微笑的)eyes.
六.阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题。
It was a hot summer day. Clara was drinking juice in the yard. Her mom was cutting grass with a lawnmower(割草机). The lawnmower was loud, and Clara wished her mom would play with her instead. But Mom said the grass was tall and had to be cut.
Suddenly, the lawnmower stopped. Clara’s mom looked sad. Clara wondered what was wrong. Her mom picked something up out of the grass, and walked to Clara.
Clara’s mom had a little turtle in her hand! As Clara looked closer, she saw that one of his legs was in bad shape. “I think I broke his leg.” Clara’s mom said. “I’m really sorry. Will you help me nurse(照料) him back to health? “
Clara felt bad for the little turtle. A turtle moved slowly, so he probably could not run away when he saw the lawnmower coming. And Clara’s mom could not see him in the tall grass! It was a mistake, but Clara and her mom would do something to make it right. Clara named the turtle Phillip.
They took Phillip to the vet(兽医). The vet took an X-ray of Phillip’s leg, and made sure that it was broken. The turtle got a little splint(夹板)and bandage. The vet told Clara that the turtle needed plants to eat, water to drink and a place to live in. Clara and her mom bought a small tank(水箱)for Phillip on the way home.
At home, Clara took good care of Phillip. She put water and rocks in the tank. She brought him fruit and leaves to eat, and kept his tank clean.
After eight weeks, Clara and her mom took Philip to the vet, who said that his leg was healthy again. Clara was both happy and sad. She was happy because Phillip was better, and she was sad because she had to let him go. After Clara got home, she fed Phillip some fruit, kissed his back and said goodbye, then put him in the grass and let him go. Clara would always remember Phillip.
No more than 10 words.
76.Why did Clara’s mom look sad and have to stop the lawnmower?
77.Who helped the turtle to get healthy?
78.How many times did Clara and her mom take the turtle to the vet?
79.What did Clara do with the turtle after his leg was healthy?
80.What can we learn from the story?
七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整。(每空一词)
With the popularity of video sharing apps, short videos have seemingly become part of our modern life. Short videos are a new way to spread different ideas and i 81 . Some of them are about five minutes long, while o 82 are just a few seconds. People not only enjoy watching short videos, but also are interested in making them b 83 it doesn’t take a lot of professional skills to do so.
Short videos have some benefits. For one thing, they can help many people learn new things e 84 and quickly. People can concentrate(专注) better on these videos because they are short and effective The contents of short videos are so different that people of all a 85 can have fun watching them and learning.
Short videos can even help people make m 86 . For example, people in rural areas can sell their goods online by u 87 short videos to promote them. Short videos can make a big difference this way.
However, the videos also come w 88 some flaws(缺陷). Many teenagers and even adults have become addicted to watching them, this has affected the way kids communicate with their parents. S 89 too much time watching the videos takes time away from studying, working and other important things.
From my perspective, short videos can help teenagers have closer relationships with the rest of the world. However, we still need to be c 90 with the information we consume. The way in which the Internet is managed should be improved.
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.根据中文意思,完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
91. 这个长发女孩主动教我外语。
92. 你最好快速地浏览下这些报纸和杂志。
93. 当难过的事情困扰你时,好朋友可以让你放松。
94. 当我和我的偶像之一练习打排球时,时间好像过得更快。
95. 这位法国的社会工作者乐于帮助他人解决问题。
B.写作(计20分)
随着国家“双减”政策的落实,“延时服务”的推进,校园生活变得丰富多彩。请你用英文写一篇短文,向你的笔友Harry介绍一下你的学校生活以及你的愿望。
活动
1) 许多俱乐部,如……
2) 最喜欢...…,因为……
老师
1) 工作认真,……
2) 随时准备帮助我们, ...…
同学
1) 幽默,善良,...…
2) 能保守秘密,...…
愿望
希望有更多的课外活动时间, ……
要求:
1) 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2) 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
3) 字数在100字左右,开头己给,不计入总词数。必须包含以上要点。
Hi, Harry
I study at a nice middle school now. I’d like to tell you something about my school life. _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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