专题03+Unit+3+A+day+out【考点串讲PPT+知识清单】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

这是一份专题03+Unit+3+A+day+out【考点串讲PPT+知识清单】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版），文件包含专题03+Unit+3+A+day+out考点串讲PPT-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲牛津译林版pptx、专题03+Unit+3+A+day+out知识清单-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲牛津译林版docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

By the end f the lessn, yu will1. master the key wrds, phrases and sentences in this unit;2. master the usage f (nt) as + adj. / adv + as and reflexive prnuns;3. knw hw t write an article abut trip well.
1. Australia (n.) 澳大利亚→________________ (adj.)2. finally (adv.)最后→________________ (adj.)3. main (adj.)主要的→________________(adv.)4. luckily (adv.)幸好，幸运的是 →_______(adj.)→______ (n.)______(anti.n.)__________(anti.adj.)____________(anti.adv.)5. climber (n.)登山者，攀爬者→______________________ (vt.)6. cheer (vi.&vt.)欢呼，喝彩→_________________ (adj.)7. helpless (adj.)无助的→____________ (anti.adj.)→______________(n.&v.)8. useful (adj.)有用的→____________ (anti.adj.)→__________(v.)9. meaning (n.)意思→_________(vt.) →____________(adj.)→_____________(anti.adj.)10. taste (n.)味道，品味→__________ (adj.)__________(比较级)
meaningless
climb a hill as high as a real nekeep fitcme nenjy neself/have a gd time/have fun take a bat trip take care g past sit in a little cffee shp the tp f…a building with a big gardenbe made f steel 90 feet wide
d fine invite me t jin their schl trip in a clear blue skybe quite far away get there by bus a lt f trafficn the waybe a little bring arrive at the parkcan't wait t d sth. get n/ff mre than 100 places f interest
frm all ver the wrldcan't believe ne's eyeslearn a lt abut different culturesn the Internet put phts n the hme pageg and see fr neself get t a placetake part inby neself take sme phtspull neself up a rck lk at each therkeep the secret t neself
get t the finalneed yur supprtin the final f …take place cheer fr ur teamwith yur supprt the cst f the trip feel excitedrw batsplan a day uttake the undergrund/bus t…g back t…
1. It tk us abut tw hurs t get there by bus. It takes sb sme time t d sth 可与spend …ding sth /spend…n sth进行同义句转换 Eg:读这些小说花了我两个小时。 It _________ __________ tw hurs_________ __________ these nvels. = I_________ tw hurs ____________these nvels.
takes me t read
spend reading
2. All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus. can’t / culdn’t wait t d sth 意思是：迫不及待做某事can’t / culdn’t wait fr sth 对比：can’t help ding sth 意思是：情不自禁做某事
3. The bridge is made f steel, isn’t it? 用 be made f, be made frm, be made in补全句子： (1) The bridge__________ stne. (2) The paper _________ wd. (3) The watches __________ Shanghai.
is made frm
4. We are sitting in a little cffee shp by the River Seine. a little +形容词, a little + 不可数名词, a little + 可数名词单数eg：(1) The jurney t Beijing is a little __________ (bred). (2) There is nly a little__________ (咖啡) in the bttle. (3) ( ) ---Lk, there is nly_____ rubber n the table. ---Yes, I see. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
5. We finally arrived at the park. “到达某地”______________/___________/_____________/__________ eg：( ) ---When did yu _____ yesterday? ---At 8 p.m. A. get t B. reach C. arrive at D. arrive
6. There are mdels f mre than a hundred places f interest frm…. interest作名词，指“兴趣“，相关的形容词有___________/____________ “对(做)某事有兴趣”_______________ eg：(1) The____________(interest) film made all f us felt_____________ (interest). (2) She has great ________ (interest) in ______________ (study) English.
interesting
be interested in
interesting interested
interest studying
Language pints
1. Yesterday I tk a bat trip under the famus Harbur Bridge and went past the Sydney Opera Huse.昨天我在著名的湾港大桥下乘船游玩，还经过了悉尼歌剧院。
1) take/have/g n a bat trip t sp. 坐船去……旅行
解析：take a bat trip “坐船游览”，相当于g n a trip by bat.
I wuld like t take a bat trip n the Nile. 我愿意在尼罗河上乘船游览。
拓展：trip常构成固定短语：take a bus\plane trip 坐车\飞机旅行 have a trip 进行一次旅游 finish a trip 结束旅游rganize a trip 组织旅行 a three-mnth trip 一次三个月的旅行 a pleasant trip 一次愉快的旅行
EX：如果你们乘船旅行，你可以欣赏沿岸的壮丽景色。If yu _______________, yu can enjy the magnificent sights alng the river.
take a bat trip
2. Hw wide is the bridge ? 这顶大桥有多宽？
句子结构：hw+形容词（lng, wide, tall, high等）+be动词+主语？用来提问主语的长宽高
解析：wide形容词，“…..宽的；宽广的”，指某物从这边到另一边的距离是多少。例如：The garden is ten meters wide. 这个花园有10米宽。 He is a man f wide interests. 他兴趣广泛。
拓展：wide副词，“张的很大地；广阔地”。例如：Open yur muth wide when yu prnunce this sund. 发这个音时，嘴要张大。 widely副词, “广泛地”。例如：English is widely used tday.
EX：1. 这座桥大约有10米宽。The bridge is abut _______________________.2. 他在绘画和音乐方面知识渊博。He has __________________ f painting and music.
eight meters wide
a wide knwledge
3. Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr. Wu invited me t jin their schl trip t the Wrld Park. 昨天Kitty的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们世界公园的学校旅行。
解析：1) invite v. 邀请
① invite sb. t sth. 邀请 Have yu been invited t their party? 你被邀请参加他们的聚会了吗？ ② invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人去做某事 They invited me t g t Paris with them. 他们邀请我和他们一同去巴黎。
EX: He ften invites us ___________ (have) dinner at his hme.
2) invitatin n. (口头或书面)的邀请 an invitatin t the party 参加晚会的请柬
解析：jin动词，“加入，参加”，表示加入某个组织，党派或社团从而成为其成员。例如： jin the army参军 jin the Party入党
辨析: jin, jin in 与take part in jin：后接表示团体的名词或表示人的词，指参加某种组织或某人的活动jin in：参加某项运动或活动，如参加讨论，游行罢工等take part in: 侧重参加某项群众性集体性的事业工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。
EX:1. Did yur father _______ the Party?A. jin B. jin in C. take part in D. take part 2. Anyne wh sings well can _______ the activity in ur schl.A. take part in B. take ff C. take ut D. take care f 3. If yu ______ the club, yu must abide by its rules. A. jin B. jin in C. take part in D. take part
4.There was a lt f traffic n the way and the jurney was a little bring. 在路上交通拥挤并且旅行有点无聊。
解析：1) traffic un. 交通
a lt f / much traffic交通拥挤traffic jam 交通堵塞 There was much/ heavy / busy traffic that mrning. 那天早晨交通非常拥挤。
EX: There ____ (be) always ___________ (交通拥挤) in the street.
much traffic
2) n the way在路上 n the/ ne’s way (t sp.) 在(去某地的)路上 n the/my way hme 在我回家的路上 by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 in the way 妨碍，挡道
3) jurney名词，“旅行，旅程”。例如：He is ging t make a lng jurney. 他要作一次长途旅行。辨析：jurney与tripjurney: 旅行，旅程。多指有目的地的陆上长途旅程，有时也只水上或空中旅行。trip：旅行，旅游。常指时间较短，距离较近的旅行，旅行结束后还要回到原来的地方。
Frm Beijing t Guangzhu is a lng ________. 从北京到广州是一个较长的旅程。They planned t make a wedding ______t Paris. 他们计划到巴黎旅行度蜜月。
4) bring adj.(某事) 令人无聊，乏味，枯燥 bredadj. (某人) 感到无聊
EX: Yu will never feel _________(bre) with Max. The film was s ________(bre) that we almst fell asleep.
5. We finally arrived at the park. 我们最终到达了公园。
_________ (final), we wn the vlleyball match. We _________(at last) gt t the tp f the muntain.
2) arrive动词“到达” 过去式arrived, arrive at+小地方； arrive in+大地方。例如：Yu must arrive at the airprt tw hurs early. 你必须提前两小时到达机场。Flight number BA4793 will arrive in Lndn at 16:30.
辨析：arrive, reach,与get t arrive: 表示到达某地时后面要接介词，但接here, there, hme等地方副词时要省略介词reach：后直接跟表示地点的词作宾语，不用接任何介词get t: 后面接地点副词时省略介词t
例如：She was always the first t arrive at the wrkshp. 她总是第一个来到车间。He hpes yu can arrive hme early.He reaches schl very early every day. When will they get t that city?
提醒：如果后面没有接任何表示地点的名词时，则只能用arrive. 例如：When did yu arrive? 你是何时到达的？
EX: 用介词in或at完成句子At what time did yu arrive ________ the statin?Please let me knw when we arrive _____ Paris.
6. All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
wait t jin
2) get ff下车，其反义词组：get n。 例如：All the passengers gt ff the train. 所有的乘客都下了车。He saw his sn get n the bus. 他看见他儿子上了公交车。
拓展：get int\ut f …“上\下（小汽车、出租车等）”。例如：He gt int his car and drve ff. 他钻进轿车将车开走了。
7.There are mdels f mre than a hundred places f interest frm all ver the wrld. 有来自世界各地100多个名胜古迹的模型。
3) place f interest “景点”，interest名词，“令人感兴趣的事（或人）；兴趣”。There are many places f interest in Beijing. = There are many interesting places in Beijing.His tw interests in life are music and painting. 他生平两大爱好是音乐和绘画。
拓展：A. interest动词，“使产生兴趣，引起…..的好奇心”。例如：Cmputer games interest a lt f bys. 电脑游戏引起了许多男孩子的兴趣。 interest名词，兴趣 shw/have (great) interest in (ding) sth. B. interested “对….感兴趣，关心的”，其主语一般是人，be interested in…对……感兴趣的；interesting“有趣的，令人感兴趣的”，其主语一般是事或物。EX: He is _________in reading ____________stry bks.
8.The match takes place n …,17 Octber, at …in Mnlight Twn.
解析：take place “进行，发生”，强调事情是计划好的或是预先想到的。例如：The meeting tk place at 8 as planned. 会议按计划在八点举行。
辨析：happen 与take placehappen: 往往指事情的发生带有偶然性take place: 常指有计划有准备的发生或举行
例如：What happened last night？昨天晚上发生了什么？The race will take place tmrrw mrning. 这场跑步比赛将在明天上午进行。
拓展：take ne’s place 或是take the place f sb./sth.代替某人/某物，不可与take place混淆。
EX:In 1919, the May 4th Mvement ____________ in China.I ___________ t see Peter n the way t the bk stre yesterday.The Olympic Games _________ every fur years.  
take place
9.With yur supprt, we’ll win. 有了你们的支持，我们一定会赢的。
much supprt
② vt. 鼓励，支持 They ________________in their wrk. 他们在工作中互相支持。
supprt each ther
拓展：supprt动词, supprt sb. 支持某人， supprter支持者，拥护者。例如：
2) win ① vt. 赢，获胜 win-wn-wn winning winner win a prize/game/war/medal 赢得奖项/比赛/战争/奖牌
拓展：beat vt. 打败 beat-beat-beaten beat sb. 打败某人 We beat their team. 我们赢了他们队。
解析：with ne’s supprt“在某人的支持下”通常在句中作状语。反义词组：withut ne’s supprt“没有某人的支持”。
Grammar fcus
Using as…as
Are yu ready?
Reflexive prnuns
考点：Using as….as
上海的天气和苏州的一样好。The weather in Shanghai is _____________ _____ in Suzhu.骑车不如滑雪危险。Cycling is ________________________skiing.= Cycling is ________________________skiing.= Skiing is _______________________cycling.
肯定：as … as 和…一样否定：nt as…as= nt s…as 和…不一样 ， 不如
nt as dangerus as
less dangerus than
mre dangerus than
be +as adj.(形容词原级) as v. +as adv .(副词原级) as
当我们对事物进行比较时，要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。 Her ruler is as lng as me. (x) Her ruler is as lng as mine. (√)
1.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but f curse nt _____ a lcal speaker in fluently as B. mre fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than2.--- D yu like yur new schl, Wang Hng? --- Yes. My new schl is ______ my ld ne. I like it very much.A. twice times as big as B. three times as big as C. twice s big as D. fur times s big as
尽可能地
as pssible
as well as...
as… as 的常见结构：
考点 ：Using as….as
--Excuse me, Miss Smith. Culd yu tell me hw t imprve my basketball skills?--OK, The best way is t practice ___.A .as sn as pssible B. as quickly as pssible C .as much as pssible D. as careful as pssible
尽早 尽可能多的尽可能快地 尽可能仔细的
as sn as pssible
as quickly as pssible
as many/much as pssible
as careful as pssible
语法 (1) (nt) as + adj. / adv + as 结构 (1) A as + adj. / adv + as B 表示“A和B…一样” (2) A (nt) as + adj. / adv + as B 表示“A不如B…” eg：English is as ___________ (重要) as Chinese. Simn desn’t finish the hmewrk as___________ (仔细) as Millie. = Millie finishes the hmewrk______________________ than Simn. = Simn finishes the hmewrk________________ than Millie.
mre carefully
less carefully
himself, herselfitself
注意：反身代词要与它所指代的对象在人称、性别和单复数上保持一致。
反身代词 Reflexive prnuns
themselves
一、主语、宾语一致（同一人物）时，宾语使用反身代词) Amy fell ff the bike and hurt . Cats wash every day.二、反身代词作主语、宾语的同位语，译作“亲自”“本人”。注意：没有人称代词就不能用反身代词，即反身代词不能独立作主语。 Myself went t the cinema.为错句。
dress neself 自己穿衣 enjy neself 玩得开心hurt neself 伤害自己hide neself 躲起来wash neself 自己洗漱help neself t... 随意地吃…pull neself up the rcks 攀岩teach neself 自学 care f neself=lk after neself 照顾自己
leave ... by neself 把…独自留下make ... by neself 自己做…buy ... fr neself 自买…,为自己购买…lk at neself in a mirrr 照镜子say t neself 自言自语keep the secret t neself 守口如瓶think f neself 考虑自己;为自己着想think t neself 暗想;心想
记住下面含有介词的短语：
单元话题写作本单元的话题是“计划一天的外出”,主要涉及家庭旅游、学校组织的外出活动等。在具体的写作中,学生应注意以下几点:1.能描述具体的时间规划;2.能对旅游的景点、出行方式以及天气状况等相关内容进行描述;3.能描述旅游的感受。
【常用词汇】jin加入;参加clear晴朗的;清晰的jurney旅行;旅程sights名胜;风景culture文化places f interest名胜古迹arrive in/at/get t/reach到达enjy neself玩得愉快can’t wait t d sth迫不及待做某事
【常用句型】I can’t wait t visit the beautiful building with a large garden and many trees.Last Natinal Day I went n a wnderful trip t Yangzhu.I visited sme f my friends,which made me feel excited.I tk a walk n the beach,which made me feel cmfrtable.My gd friend invited me t visit the West Lake with him yesterday.Nanjing is an ld city with many places f interest.I tk many phts,ate delicius fd and bught special gifts.It takes abut 20 minutes t get there by bus.All in all,it was an exciting day.What a fantastic hliday it was!
上个星期，你和好朋友们去南京旅行。 请以A Pleasant Day Out为题写一篇短文，词数80个左右。提示：1. 上周，乘火车去南京，旅途大概1小时。2. 南京历史悠久，有许多名胜古迹。3. 乘公交车去玄武湖（Xuanwu Lake）。绕着湖慢慢走， 欣赏了湖的美景，忍不住拍了很多照片。4. 乘地铁去夫子庙（The Cnfucius Temple）购物，买了很多精美的艺术品。5. 很累，但玩的很开心。A Pleasant Day Out_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
例文：A Pleasant Day OutLast week, I went n a trip t Nanjing with my gd friends by train, which tk us abut ne hur. Nanjing has a lng histry and is famus fr many places f interests. In the mrning, We tk a bus t Xuanwu Lake, ne f the mst ppular places in Nanjing. We admired the beautiful scenery while taking a walk arund the lake. Alng the way, we culdn't help taking quite a few phts. In the afternn, We tk the undergrund t The Cnfucius Temple t g shppinig, where I bught lts f beautiful art wrks. Althugh we all felt rather tired, we did have a great time. What a pleasant day!