河北省石家庄市2023年八年级上学期英语月考试题（附答案）

这是一份河北省石家庄市2023年八年级上学期英语月考试题（附答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，书面表达（共15分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级上学期英语月考试题一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)1．—What will the future _______?  —Cities will be more _______.A．like; pollute B．be like; pollutedC．like; pollution D．be like; pollution2．I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we___ a much happier time.   A．have B．had C．will have D．are having3．The _______ food for Chinese to eat on the Dragon Boat Festival is zong zi.   A．expensive B．impossible C．traditional D．primary4．—Please _______ the computer for me. I want to check my e-mails.   —OK. A．turn on B．cut up C．turn off D．cut down5．— Would you like something to eat?  — Just _______ bread. A．a bottle of B．a cup of C．a spoon of D．a piece of6．_____the table _____ a cloth, or it will get dirty.   A．Fill; with B．Send; to C．Cover; with D．Give; to7．—Mike forgot _______ the window before leaving.   —Oh, there is rain water everywhere in the room. A．to closing B．to close C．close D．closed8．—Did you ________ your umbrella，Tom?—No，but I ________ it everywhere.A．look for；found B．find；foundC．find；looked for D．look for；looked for9．Mr. Wang will come back from Guangzhou _______.  A．for two days B．in three hoursC．during a week D．three hours ago10．There will be ________ people and ________ space for each person.A．less；fewer B．more；fewer C．more；less D．fewer；less二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A good plan makes a good ending, so you should try your best to make a good plan before you do anything. For example, you should plan the time well before you take a   11．   exam.Before you start writing，you should know how much time you have to finish the writing.   12．    you have a watch or can see a clock in the exam. You can't take your mobile phone with you in the exam, so you should   13．   a watch.Then, how much time should you    14．    on each part (部分) of a writing exam? There is not a right or wrong answer to this question, and here's my plan.    15．    I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam, I will divide it this way:·Planning - twenty minutes · Writing - fifteen minutes ·Reviewing -five minutes.   16．   that I spend too much time    17．   planning. But a good plan is   18．   because it's the key to success. It gives me enough time to    19．   make sure I know what I am going to write before I begin.Do you think so? What is   20．   plan?11．A．reading B．listening C．speaking D．writing12．A．Make sure B．Find out C．Feel like D．Write down13．A．sell B．show C．wear D．give14．A．wait B．stand C．miss D．spend15．A．Although B．If C．So D．Or16．A．looks B．turns C．seems D．hears17．A．in B．for C．at D．of18．A．fresh B．similar C．exciting D．useful19．A．really B．also C．sometimes D．hardly20．A．his B．your C．our D．their三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读理解Like many other young boys, I didn't know what I wanted to be when l was a middle school student. My mother advised (建议) me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn't stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.l pot my goal(目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and l found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full -time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career(事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and-my life now. 21．When did the writer start working it n radio station'?  A．When he was ten years old. B．When he was high school student.C．When he studied at the university. D．After he left the university.22．What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning?  A．School news. B．Famous times. C．School life. D．Famous people.23．Which is the best title of the passage?  A．Never listen to your parentsB．Study hard to make your dream come trueC．No job is easy to getD．The part-time job helped me find my career阅读理解What do you think the life in the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students. Mary: There will be many machines and robots in factories.   People only need to control (控制) them   on their computers or planes without leaving home. Jack: The weather in the future will be very hot. And l   many places will be under the sea. Many people won't live on the earth any   more. They will have to go to other plants. Linda: l think the life in the future will be nice. There   will be a lot of flowers and trees. And critics will look like parks. Henry: People will not need to eat food. 1hey will live   on special pills(药丸). And they will   hardly ever get ill. Everybody will be able to live to be over 100 years old.   24．They are talking about _______ in the future.   A．the life B．the robots C．the factories D．the weather25．Henry thinks that people will hardly get ill because _______.   A．the earth is greener B．there is no pollution or the earthC．they have special pills D．there are no animals on the earth26．Who is kind of worried about the future life?  A．Mary. B．Jack. C．Linda. D．Henry.阅读理解Dear WeiHai,How is it going? Last Wednesday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some students didn't know what they wanted to be in the future. But I said that l wanted to be an English teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr. Wu. He makes his math class interesting. He often tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.What are you going to be when you grow up?Yours,YangShanshanDear Yang Shanshan,Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志愿者) doctor. But my parents don't agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week, I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I'm sure of my dream job and maybe l will go to work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend!Love,WeiHai27．What did YangShanshan and her classmates talk about in the class meeting?  A．Their teachers. B．Their dreams.C．Their parents. D．Their friends.28．What subject does Mr. Wu teach?  A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．P.E.29．What do WeiHai's parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor?  A．Very difficult. B．Very easy.C．Very interesting. D．Very boring.30．WeiHai wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted___.   A．to give up his dream B．to be poorC．to make friends with Miss Liu D．to get some advice阅读理解Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don't they?Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best. Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking(烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to(注意)the balance(平衡) of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too. 31．Most Americans _______.  A．don't like cooking B．cook food in the morningC．eat fast food D．like having a picnic32．Most Americans _______.  A．don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunchB．have fast food for their breakfast or lunchC．like to eat fast food for supperD．don't have breakfast or lunch33．_______ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.   A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling34．How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?  A．He cooks a lot of mealB．He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big mealC．He makes the food deliciousD．He cooks a lot of vegetables35．Which is right according to the passage?  A．The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colorsB．American people do not like to cook food at homeC．American parents do not like to teach their children to cookD．Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)任务型阅读Chicken soup is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It is very delicious and it's good for our health. And I think it's easy to cook. Do you like chicken soup? If you follow my steps, you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup. First, you need a pot. Clean the pot and pour eight big bowls of water into it. Then, heat(加热)it as you do other things for cooking. You'll need some chicken, carrots, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and carrots. When the water boils(煮沸), put the Chicken into the pot. Wait for about 20 minutes and add the carrots. Then, cook for about 30 minutes. And then add salt and pepper and cook them for another 30 minutes. Finally, move the pot off the oven. When the soup cools down, you can enjoy your chicken soup. 36．Chicken soup is good for 　           　.37．When 　                　 put the Chicken into the pot.38．What ingredients do you need to make chicken soup?39．找出并写下短文的主题句。40．将文中面线句子译成汉语。五、词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或短语。Now we use robots here and there. They play an important 　41．     　 in our lives. They can always do the same work and they never feel tired or 　42．     　 (boring). Sometimes they do some 　43．          　 (danger) work, like exploring(探索) outer space.Robots don't have the same brains as 　44．     　 (human), and they don't have any senses (感知)，　45．     　. Then how do they work? Well, they have computers inside the bodies to work 　46．     　 our brains.Robots are 　47．         　 (become) smarter. In the 　48．     　 they may be just like the ones in movies. They can speak, walk and e 　49．     　 think. However, will they become 　50．         　 (clever) than us? The answer is "No". We always have new ideas, but they don't.六、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出)51．ten, cook, minutes, it, for.52．are, birds, in, sky, the, flying, many, there.53．should, both, you, use, of, sides, paper.54．like, you, to, with, play, me, would?55．much, do, need, sugar, how, we?七、书面表达（共15分)56．根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你将来想从事的职业。提示：1）想成为一名记者;2）打算给报纸、杂志写文章;3）高中毕业后想去北京上大学;4）想在一家电台工作并环游世界。要求：1）内容包含提示中的所有信息，可适当拓展;2）书写规范，标点符号正确;3）条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确;4）60个词左右。
 1．B2．C3．C4．A5．D6．C7．B8．C9．B10．C11．D；12．A；13．C；14．D；15．B；16．C；17．A；18．D；19．A；20．B21．B22．C23．D24．A25．C26．B27．B28．C29．A30．D31．C32．B33．A34．B35．A36．our health37．the water boils38．We need some chicken, carrots, salt and peppers. 39．If you follow my steps, you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup. 40．当汤冷却下来时，你就可以享用你的鸡汤了。 41．role；42．bored；43．dangerous；44．humans；45．either；46．as；47．becoming；48．future；49．even；50．cleverer51．Cook it for ten minutes. 52．There are many birds flying in the sky. 53．You should use both sides of paper. 54．Would you like to play with me?55．How much sugar do we need? 56．    When I grow up, I am going to be a reporter. I am going to write articles and send them to newspapers and magazines. I am going to practice writing every day. When I leave senior high school, l want to go to a university in Bei Jing. Maybe I can get a part time job and make some money. I am going to make a living on my own. In the future, I am going to work for a TV station as a reporter. And I have a plan for traveling all over the world.