广东省茂名2023年八年级上学期英语联考B卷（附答案）

这是一份广东省茂名2023年八年级上学期英语联考B卷（附答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级上学期英语联考B卷一、语法选择。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）语法选择I have been to（去过）many small towns in Manchester（曼彻斯特）, but my favorite is Lofton（洛夫顿）. Lofton is a small village with about six   1．    people. It is not far from Manchester. Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is   2．    clean and quiet place. Not many families live there, so people there   3．    all know each other. Most of   4．    are friendly and helpful. So I also like the people there. Many people's homes are in Lofton,    5．    they have jobs in Manchester. Some work in big factories. A few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work   6．    train. It   7．    them about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester. In the evening, people like watching TV. If they want   8．    a movie, they have to go to Manchester. There are more cinemas in Manchester than in Lofton. Life in Lofton may be   9．    than the life in those large cities. But it can be just as interesting. That is why people in Lofton   10．    their small village.1．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of2．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．unusually4．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them5．A．but B．and C．so D．or6．A．of B．at C．on D．by7．A．takes B．take C．took D．taking8．A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing9．A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．the quietest10．A．love B．likes C．dislike D．hate二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。Everyone can learn English well. The key is to   11．   English as often as you can.But English is also a difficult language to learn because you need to learn it in all areas, including listening, speaking, reading and writing. Here are some ideas that can help you   12．   your English.You can learn reading well by yourself! What you need to do is to find an English   13．   and start reading. Try reading interesting books first, so you can read them   14．   .Keep a dictionary with you so that you can   15．   new words. For better practice, write something every day   16．   English such as a letter, a message or a diary. Start with short and simple sentences and as you get better, make sentences   17．   and more complicated（复杂的）.Just practicing speaking in class is not enough. You should speak English as much as possible. You can   18．   your friends in English. The more you practice, the better your spoken English will be.Listening to the English radios and watching English movies are good   19．   to learn English. You can also download（下载）some English stories from the Internet and listen to them whenever you are free. You will feel   20．   confident（自信的）when you can understand them well.11．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk12．A．pronounce B．improve C．correct D．complete13．A．book B．song C．music D．movie14．A．sadly B．busily C．happily D．badly15．A．get on B．get up C．look up D．look at16．A．in B．on C．with D．to17．A．simpler B．louder C．longer D．shorter18．A．agree with B．talk with C．try on D．put on19．A．places B．ways C．mistakes D．conversations20．A．much B．most C．many D．more三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）阅读短文, 回答问题There are some museums in the city. Look and find the one that you're interested in! Brooklyn Children's MuseumThe   Brooklyn Children's Museum has something for kids of all ages. Fun shows can   teach children about world cultures, history, science and nature. More than 2,   000 kinds of live animals and a collection of 30, 000 historical things, even   parents will enjoy it. There is also a special area for children under five, with   activities for young kids.Adult   ￡10. Child ￡7.New York Hall of ScienceAt   this place, there are more than 450 shows. Kids learn a lot about science.   There are a few interesting things, and you'd better spend money on them   during your visit：Rocket Park Mini Golf,   the 60, 000-squarefoot Science Playground and the 3-D theater.Free   Friday, 2 p.m. --5 p.m. and Sundays, 10a. m. --11amQueens Country Farm MuseumAs   the oldest working farm in New York City, the museum feels like a different world.   Visitors can feed animals like sheep, goats and cows and visit farm buildings   with long histories.Waterfront Museum and Showboat BargeFree   Thursday, 4 p.m. —8 p.m., and Saturdays 1 p.m. —5 p.m.Come   to Brooklyn's Red Hook and visit this large history wooden boat, not far from   the Fairway Market. Check to see if a show is on-perhaps a magic-, music-or   history-related（相关的）event that may   cost money.21．_________ has a special area for kids under 5.  A．Brooklyn Children's MuseumB．New York Hall of ScienceC．Queens Country Farm MuseumD．Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge22．You want to visit Brooklyn Children's Museum with your two friends and your dad, so it will cost you ________________.  A．￡17. B．￡24. C．￡28. D．￡31.23．At New York Hall of Science, there are more than __________shows.  A．2000. B．30, 000. C．60, 000. D．45024．Visitors can __________ in Queens Country Farm Museum.  A．learn how to plant. B．feed farm animals.C．pick fruits and vegetables. D．enjoy fresh food.25．Where can you see the text?  A．In a travelling website. B．In a history book.C．In a movie poster. D．In a science report.阅读短文, 回答问题The health of our children is important. Children should take part in（参加）sports or other activities（活动）often. However, this isn't always easy. In cities, it can be hard to find activities to do. Don't worry. The West Moor Sports Camp can offer（提供）help! The West Moor Sports Camp is an outdoor camp for children from 7 to 16. Children can enjoy outdoor activities here. They can also make new friends. And their parents can also relax here, knowing that their children are safe.The West Moor Sports Camp is quite big. There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy themselves. There are many games and sports for them — badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. There are also classes about health. Both children and parents can take part in them.There are many benefits（益处）of the camp. First, children will take part in fitness（健康）activitiesthey enjoy! They will become fitter when having fun! Second, children will make new friends. They will learn how to work with other children.So visit our website today to find out more. Give your children a better future! 26．The West Moor Sports Camp is for children _______.  A．from 5 to 12 B．from 6 to 10C．from 7 to 16 D．from 10 to 1827．There are also classes about ________ in the West Moor Sports Camp.  A．swimming B．health C．English D．baseball28．The Chinese meaning of“outdoor”in Paragraph 2 is _______.  A．水上的 B．室内的 C．陆地的 D．户外的29．The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _______.  A．children's good habitsB．children's health problemsC．teachers of the West Moor Sports CampD．benefits of the West Moor Sports Camp30．The writer writes this passage to _______.  A．describe the history of a campB．show good ways to make friendsC．ask parents to send their children to a campD．talk about the benefits of taking part in sports配对阅读。左栏是五个人生活中的几种不好习惯的描述，右栏是根据坏习惯所给出的建议。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的建议（有两个多余选项）⑴My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them. 　31．     　⑵I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work. 　32．     　⑶Tony always goes to sleep after meals. 　33．     　⑷Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's. 　34．     　⑸Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a long time. 　35．     　A. I think it's a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy.B. Water is a very important thing. Scientists say we should drink at least 2. 5 liters of water a day.C. It's very important to protect our teeth. Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health.D. We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour.E. In summer, swimming is very good. But you should pay attention that you shouldn't go swimming after drinking or when you are very hotF. Many people died from smoking them. Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.G. The food at KFC or McDonald's tastes good, but I think it's junk food. We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Today is Teachers' Day .In the morning, when our class teacher came into the　36．          　, all the students stood up and　37．             　, “Happy Teachers' Day! ”We also brought some flowers　38．     　 some small presents（礼物）to her. 　39．          　 the afternoon, we　40．     　 a party . We thanked our teachers for 　41．     　hard work and kindness. Many students and teachers gave performances（表演）at the　42．     　. We sang the songs about the teachers and　43．                　 to the music happily. All the students had　44．     　 good time. I will never　45．     　 this Teachers' Day.五、读写综合（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）阅读短文, 回答问题Which is the best city in Europe? Each city has its character（特色）. Now let's see three popular cities.London, EnglandIf you like ale（麦芽啤酒）or theater, or you are interested in history, you will like this city. The best time to visit London is from May to October. You can visit the British Museum, Tate Modern and Tate Britain, and the Palace of Westminster.Amsterdam, HollandPeople who love art will like Amsterdam, Holland. And it is also a great place to ride bikes. In April or May you can see many beautiful tulips（郁金香）. July and August are the best months. The Royal Palace, and the Van Gogh Museum are great places.Paris, FrancePeople who like traditional food will like this city. Spring is the best time to visit it. Summer is also a good time. People love to visit Paris because they can see the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.46．How many cities are there in the passage?47．When is the best time to visit London?48．Which city will Tom go to if he love art?49．What kind of flower can people see in May in Amsterdam?50．Why do people love to visit Paris?六、书面表达（本题15分）51．根据要求完成短文写作。近几年，在党和国家的惠民政策帮助下，全国都在落实精准扶贫。茂名发生了翻天覆地的变化。请以＂ Great Changes in Maoming”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。要点：1）人们的生活条件有了很大提高，高楼随处可见。农村的孩子也有了更好的教育。2）生活环境也得到了改善，天更蓝，水更清，路更宽，树更绿。3）交通变得更方便，茂名有了高速公路、火车站，和高铁站等。4）每年都有许多游客来茂名参观。要求：1）不能照抄原文，可适当发挥。不得出现学效的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯，次数80个左右。作文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：better education 更好的教育 living environment生活环境highways 高速公路     high speed rail station 高铁站Great Changes in MaomingIn recent years, with the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place in Maoming
 1．A；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．D；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．A11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．B；20．D21．A22．D23．D24．B25．A26．C27．B28．D29．D30．C31．C；32．F；33．A；34．G；35．D36．classroom；37．said/shouted；38．and；39．In/During；40．had；41．their；42．party；43．danced/listened；44．a；45．forget46．There are three cities in the passage. 47．The best time to visit London is from May to October. 48．He will go to Amsterdam, Holland.49．People can see tulips in May in Amsterdam. 50．Because they can visit the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower. 51．Great Changes in MaomingIn recent years, with the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place in Maoming.The people's living conditions have improved a lot. We can see tall buildings here and there. The children in the countryside can also receive good education. The living environment has improved. The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. The roads are wider and the trees turn greener. What's more, the traffic in Maoming becomes more convenient because there are the super highways, railway stations, and there will be an airport, a high speed rail station and so on. It attracts many tourists from home and abroad every year. I believe that Maoming will become more and more beautiful in the future.