【期中单元检测】（牛津上海版）2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit1检测卷（基础卷）

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Unit1 Ancient Greece 【单元测试·基础卷】
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．—You look so happy today!
—My suggestion to have a party ________ by my class yesterday.
A．accepts B．is accepted C．accepted D．was accepted
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你今天看起来很开心！——我举办聚会的建议昨天被班上同学接受了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by my class”可知句子应使用被动语态，其结构为“主语+be done (过去分词)+其他”，所以排除A、C；再根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，应是一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
2．________ exciting news! They won the football match at last.
A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：多么让人兴奋的新闻！他们最终赢得了足球比赛。
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词是news，不可数名词，用What引导感叹句，句型为“What+adj+不可数名”。故选A。
3．After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport. We hope you _________ your flight with our airline this evening.
A．have enjoyed B．will enjoy C．are enjoying D．enjoy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：漫长的航程之后，现在我们到达首都机场了。我们希望您享受今天晚上我们航空公司提供的航班服务。
考查动词时态。根据“After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport”可知，现在我们已经到达首都机场了，航班服务已经完成，故应用现在完成时。故选A。
4．Maybe it’s a ________ to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.
A．chance B．secret C．joke D．reason
【答案】C
【详解】句意：也许这对你来说是个玩笑，但对我来说，一点也不好笑。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；secret秘密；joke玩笑；reason原因。根据“but to me, it’s not funny at all”可知，对我来说，一点也不好笑，因此对于对方来说应该是一个玩笑。故选C。
5．His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.
A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自2020年以来，他的家人一直致力于更环保的生活。
考查时态。work一般现在时；worked一般过去时；will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时。根据“since 2020”可知用现在完成时。故选D。
6．—That woman ________ be Spanish but I am not sure. She sounds Spanish though.
—I suppose you need to ask her to make it clear.
A．should B．may C．would D．must
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那个女人可能是西班牙人，但我不确定。不过她听起来像西班牙语。——我想你需要让她说清楚。
考查情态动词。should应该；may可能；would将；must必须。根据“but I am not sure”可知不太确定，空处填may符合语境，故选B。
7．The woman astronaut ________ gave us a lesson on space is Liu Yang.
A．which B．whose C．who D．whom
【答案】C
【详解】句意：给我们在太空上上了一课的女宇航员叫刘洋。
考查定语从句。先行词是The woman astronaut，是人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。
8．—Would you like some more coffee?
—________.
A．Yes, I would B．I’ve had enough C．No, thanks D．No more
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想再来点咖啡吗？——不了，谢谢。
考查情景交际。Yes, I would是的，我会；I’ve had enough我已经饱了；No, thanks不了，谢谢；No more不再。根据“Would you like some more coffee?”可知，应表示接受或拒绝，此处用“No, thanks”表示拒绝，故选C。
9．Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.
A．for B．with C．beyond D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：大多数人反对在这附近建造纸厂。他们担心这条河会被污染。
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；beyond超过；against反对。根据“Most people are...building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.”可知，担心河被污染，所以是反对这附近建造纸厂。故选D。
10．—I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up.
—I ________ my mom do the dishes in the kitchen.
A．am helping B．was helping C．have helped D．will help
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但你没接。——我在厨房帮妈妈洗碗。
考查动词时态。根据“I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up”和“my mom do the dishes in the kitchen”可知，答语表示过去某个阶段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时的结构，故选B。

二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用，第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．not only   B．help   C． at first   D．nothing   E. but   F. something
19-year-old Martha Larsen has been a personal trainer（教练） for over a year. When she was younger, she wanted to be a footballer, 11 she broke her leg at the age of 16, and a footballer career (事业) was not possible anymore. “I was sad 12 ,” she says. “So my parents advised me to join a gym. I grew to love that, and soon I was helping others get started.”
Before long, people were coming to Martha for 13 . Now she has over 40 students—some more than twice her age! She believes she offers 14 other trainers do not. “With me, it’s not just about getting fitter,” she says. She 15 makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat. “Eating healthily is so important. If I do my job well, my students will sleep, work and play better.”
A．dream of   B．which   C． further   D．make enough money   E. pay for   F. who
What advice would Martha give someone 16 wants to get fit? “The most important thing is not to wait until you can 17 a personal trainer. The time to begin is now. Start slowly with short runs, and go 18 each day. Soon you’ll be ready for the gym.” Martha still lives with her parents, but she doesn’t want to stay there for too long. “A lot of personal trainers 19 moving to Hollywood and getting rich by training the stars,” she says. “I’ll be happy if I 20 to buy my own apartment. I don’t need to change.”

【答案】
11．E 12．C 13．B 14．F 15．A 16．F 17．E 18．C 19．A 20．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了19岁的私人教练Martha Larsen。
11．句意：当她年轻的时候，她想成为一名足球运动员，但她在16岁时摔断了腿，足球生涯再也不可能了。根据“When she was younger, she wanted to be a footballer,...she broke her leg at the age of 16, and a footballer career (事业) was not possible anymore.”可知，前后两句话为转折关系，需用转折连词连接。表示但她在16岁时摔断了腿，足球生涯再也不可能了。选项E“但是”符合题意，故选E。
12．句意：“一开始我很难过，”她说。根据“I was sad...”可知，本句话缺状语，意为一开始我很难过，选项C“一开始”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故选C。
13．句意：不久，人们纷纷向玛莎求助。根据“Before long, people were coming to Martha for...”可知，此空缺宾语，又根据“Now she has over 40 students—some more than twice her age!”可知，此处表达人们纷纷向玛莎求助，选项B“帮助”符合题意，名词作宾语。故选B。
14．句意：她相信自己提供了其他培训师所没有的东西。根据“She believes she offers...other trainers do not.”可知，此空缺宾语，又根据“She...makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat.”可知，此处表示玛莎提供了其他培训师所没有的东西。选项F“一些东西”符合题意，不定代词作宾语，故选F。
15．句意：“对我来说，这不仅仅是为了变得更健康，”她说。她不仅让学生们刻苦训练，还帮助他们思考应该吃什么。根据“She...makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat.”可知，此为not only...but also...句型，意为”不仅……而且……“，选项A”不仅“符合题意，故选A。
16．句意：玛莎会给想要健身的人什么建议？根据“What advice would Martha give someone...wants to get fit?”可知，本句为定语从句，从句中缺主语且指代人，选项F“谁”符合题意，故选F。
17．句意：最重要的是不要等到你能支付私人教练的费用。根据“The most important thing is not to wait until you can...a personal trainer.”可知，本空缺谓语，表达能支付私人教练的费用，选项E“支付”符合题意，故选E。
18．句意：从短距离跑步开始，慢慢地开始，每天走得更远。根据“Start slowly with short runs, and go...each day.”可知，本空缺副词，意为走得更远，选项C“更远地”符合题意，故选C。
19．句意：很多私人教练都梦想着搬到好莱坞，通过培训明星来致富。根据“A lot of personal trainers...moving to Hollywood and getting rich by training the stars,”可知，本空缺谓语，意为梦想搬到好莱坞，dream of doing“梦想做某事”，选项A“梦想”符合题意，故选A。
20．句意：如果我能赚到足够的钱买自己的公寓，我会很高兴的。我不需要改变。根据 “I’ll be happy if I...to buy my own apartment. I don’t need to change.”可知，本空缺谓语，意为赚到足够的钱买自己的公寓，make enough money to do“赚足够的钱做某事”，选项D“赚足够的钱”符合题意，故选D。

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．I (read) the English novel for nearly a month, but it will take me another week to finish it.
【答案】have read
【详解】句意：我已经读这本小说将近一个月了，但是我还需要花一个星期才能读完。考查现在完成时。由“for nearly a month”可知， 句子应用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，I是主语，助动词用have，read的过去分词为原形。故填have read。
22．Hobo, you (eat) up my breakfast! What should I eat this morning?
【答案】have eaten
【详解】句意：Hobo，你吃光了我的早饭！我今天早上吃什么？根据“What should I eat this morning?”可知我今天早上没有吃的，所以上文是指“你已经吃光了我的早饭”，故用现在完成时，主语为“you”，此处用助动词have。故填have eaten。
23．You’ll be close to (succeed) unless you give up.
【答案】succeeding
【详解】句意：除非你放弃，否则你将靠近成功。此句中的to是一个介词，后加动名词。故填succeeding。
24．Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, (include) me.
【答案】including
【详解】句意：包括我在内的许多中学生都喜欢阅读《哈利·波特》。此处表示“包括”，用介词including，故填including。
25．Workers pay (double) since the new manager came.
【答案】has doubled
【详解】句意：自从新经理上任以来，工人的工资翻了一番。根据“since the new manager came”可知句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：has/have+过去分词。主语Workers pay为不可数名词，助动词应用has，动词double的过去分词为doubled。故填has doubled。
26．The musician as well as his friends (leave) for Moscow, so there’s nobody in his home now.
【答案】has left
【详解】句意：这位音乐家和他的朋友去莫斯科了，所以家里面现在没有人。考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据主谓一致的语法规则，当as well as连接并列主语时，遵循“就前原则”，谓语动词要和前面的主语保持一致，所以本题谓语动词的数要和the musician保持一致，用单数。又根据后半句可知，家里没有人，他们已经离开了，要用现在完成时：have/has+动词过去分词。leave“离开”，动词，left为其过去分词。故填has left。
27．—You look upset. What’s the matter?
—I had my invitation (refuse) again.
【答案】refused
【详解】句意：——你看起来很沮丧。怎么了？——我的邀请又被拒绝了。此处是have sth done“让……被做”，所以动词用过去分词。故填refused。
28．It seems that Han Mei has (change) a lot in the last five years.
【答案】changed

【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，韩梅似乎发生了很大的变化。change“改变”，动词；此处是现在完成时，结构是has done。故填changed。

四、句型转换
Complete the following sentences as required
29．Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. （改为否定句）
Molly to come to the airport at six that morning.
30．Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. （对画线部分提问）
do most sportsmen on the basketball team like?
31．Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong. （保持句意基本不变）
Don’t forget to others when you do something wrong.
32．“Have you ever been in a maglev train?” Our science teacher asked us. （合并成一句）
Our science teacher asked us we ever been in a maglev train.
33．Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time. （改为被动语态）
About seven item of information can at a time by short-term memory.
34．Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. （保持句意基本不变）
Sometimes children are young they can’t tell the bad from the good.
35．Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better. （连词成句）


【答案】29． didn’t have 30． What look 31． apologize to 32． if/whether had 33． be held 34． so that 35．You had better travel around Britain with a local tour guide.

【解析】29．句意：那天早上6点钟，莫利不得不去机场。分析题干可知本句时态为一般过去时，所以改为否定句要加助动词didn’t，原句中的谓语动词要还原为原形，本句中是把had还原为have；故答案为(1). didn’t (2). have  
30．句意：这个篮球队的大多数运动员都很高大强壮。画线部分为“高大的和强壮的”，故问句应该为“这个篮球队的大多数运动员看上去什么样？”疑问词用what；故答案为(1). What(2). look  
31．句意：当你做错事时，不要忘了向别人道歉。题目要求保持句意基本不变，“say sorry to”对…说对不起，可以改成apologize to“向某人道歉”，故答案为(1). apologize (2). to   
32．句意：“你们曾经坐过磁悬浮列车吗？”我们的科学老师问我们。此题考查直接引语变为间接引语的方法。因为直接引语为一般疑问句，所以可以用if或者whether来引导，而直接引语的时态为现在完成时，变为间接引语时要用过去完成时；故答案为(1). if/whether (2). had  
33．句意：短期记忆可以一次容纳大约七项信息。本题要求改为被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态构成为：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词，hold的过去分词是held；故答案为(1). be (2). held  
34．句意：有时孩子还太小，不能分辨好坏。题目要求保持句意基本不变，too…to…太…而不能…，可以改成so…that…“如此…以至于…”，that引导的从句为否定句，故答案为(1). so (2). that   
35．句意：你最好带着当地导游去英国旅游。分析：主语是you；固定短语had better“最好”；travel around Britain“环游英国”；with a local tour guide“带一个当地的导游”；故答案为You had better travel around Britain with a local tour guide.

五、阅读单选
Teenagers have their own worries. Here are their diaries.
I’m unlucky today. I was late for school and I lost my pencil box. My pencils and erasers are in it. My only pen is lost, too. My parents will be angry if I tell them about it.  
Mandy
My math teacher thought I copied my classmate’s homework yesterday. I want to tell him that I did my homework all by myself. But when I saw his angry face, I couldn’t say a word.
Bill
My parents only allow me to have girl friends at school. But I made friends with a boy recently. We both like sports and we often play basketball together. I don’t know how to tell it to my parents.
Kathy
I lost two hundred dollars last week when I went climbing. I was so afraid that I didn’t say anything to anyone. So I had to go to school without having breakfast this week to save some money.
Peter
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
36．________ is ( are) in Mandy’s pencil box.
A．Her student ID card B．Some pencils C．Some rulers D．Some pens
37．What happened to Bill?
A．He missed his math exam. B．He didn’t solve the math problem.
C．His math teacher was angry with him. D．He didn’t pass the math exam.
38．What’s in common between Kathy and her new friend?
A．They both enjoy music. B．They are both outgoing.
C．They both like sports. D．They both like watching TV.
39．How did Peter save money?
A．He didn’t have breakfast. B．He walked to school.
C．He didn’t go shopping. D．He didn’t drink water.
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Mandy was just on time for school today.
B．Kathy’s parents don’t allow Kathy to have boy friends at school.
C．Peter lost two hundred dollars on his way to school last week.
D．Bill copied his classmate’s homework.

【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B

【导语】本文是四篇青少年的日记，他们在日记中介绍了各自的烦恼。
36．细节理解题。根据“I was late for school and I lost my pencil box. My pencils and erasers are in it.”可知，Mandy的铅笔盒里有铅笔和橡皮。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“My math teacher thought I copied my classmate’s homework yesterday. I want to tell him that I did my homework all by myself. But when I saw his angry face, I couldn’t say a word.”可知，Bill的数学老师对他很生气。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“But I made friends with a boy recently. We both like sports and we often play basketball together.”可知，Kathy和她的新朋友都喜欢运动。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“So I had to go to school without having breakfast this week to save some money.”可知，Peter不吃早饭去上学，以节省一些钱。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“My parents only allow me to have girl friends at school.”可知，Kathy的父母只允许她在学校交女性朋友。故可推知，她的父母不允许她在学校交男性朋友。故选B。

六、完形填空
From the first day that men began to study numbers in daily life, some numbers have been thought to be lucky, while others are considered unlucky. And it’s not just Western culture that has done this. Cultures in Japan, China, India, and Africa have done the same thing, but for different reasons. Let’s take a look at some commonly known lucky and unlucky numbers to see why they are loved or hated.
Everyone knows that “7” is lucky. But 41 ? The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion. God, for example, is said to have created the world in 7 days. Until the 1800s, there were seven known planets in the solar system（太阳系）. Seven is even the usual number of spots on a ladybug and ladybugs are considered good luck themselves.
“4” means bad luck in Asia. For example, the 42 of “4” in Chinese is very similar to the word “death”. And because of this, “4” has been considered bad luck in China.
“666” is a 43 number. It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries. 44 the Christian Bible（圣经）, the number 666 means Satan（撒旦，魔鬼）. It might be the most avoided number in Western culture. For example, there used to be US Highway 666 in New Mexico, but in 2003 it was changed to US Highway 491 because the government was afraid that the number would scare tourists away. Another example is that Ronald Reagan, 40th President of the United States, changed the 45 666 St. Cloud Road, Bel Air to 668 St. Cloud Road, Bel Air before moving in. But in Asia, people love “666” because it 46 “things going smoothly”, and is considered to be very lucky.
41．A．when B．how C．why D．where
42．A．meaning B．pronunciation C．spelling D．writing
43．A．different B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
44．A．Because of B．According to C．Thanks to D．With the help of
45．A．address B．road C．phone number D．location
46．A．sounds like B．looks like C．feels like D．seems like

【答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．A

【导语】文章主要介绍了在不同文化中一些常见的吉利数字和不吉利数字，以及它们被人们喜欢或讨厌的原因。
41．句意：但为什么呢？
when什么时候；how如何，怎样；why为什么；where哪里。根据“The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion...”可知，后面在陈述原因。故选C。
42．句意：例如，中文中“4”的发音与“死”非常相似。
meaning意思；pronunciation发音；spelling拼写；writing写。根据“of ‘4’ in Chinese is very similar to the word ‘death’”和常识可知，中文中“4”的发音与“死”很相似。故选B。
43．句意：“666”是一个不同的数字。
different不同的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“a”可知，其后应接以辅音音素开头的单词，排除选项D。根据“It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries”可知，它是一个不同的数字。故选A。
44．句意：依据《圣经》，数字666代表撒旦。
Because of因为；According to依据，根据；Thanks to多亏；With the help of在……的帮助下。根据“the Christian Bible（圣经）, the number 666 means Satan（撒旦，魔鬼）”可知，是依据《圣经》中的描述。故选B。
45．句意：另一个例子是，美国第40任总统罗纳德·里根在搬进来之前，将地址从贝莱尔圣云路666号改为贝莱尔圣云路668号。
address地址；road路；phone number电话号码；location位置。根据“666 St. Cloud Road, Bel Air to 668 St. Cloud Road, Bel Air before moving in”可知，是搬进来之前，改了地址。故选A。
46．句意：但在亚洲，人们喜欢“666”，因为它听起来像“一切顺利”，被认为是非常幸运的。
sounds like听起来像；looks like看起来像；feels like感觉像；seems like好像。根据“‘things going smoothly’”可知，“666”是听起来像一切进展顺利。故选A。

七、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Sissy is an elephant and she was very quiet when she arrived at her new home. The elephant shelters in Tennessee (田纳西州). Like people, elephants are social. They will be happy and h 47 if they live with family and friends.
But Sissy was d 48 . She was not used to other elephants. She had spent 30 years alone in zoos. Now she was suddenly facing a 2,700-acre land with several other elephants. At f 49 , she carried a tire (轮胎) with her e 50 , like a security blanket. That’s what she did in the zoos. But Montgomery, an educator at the shelter, said that the staff wasn’t too worried because it’s elephants’ n 51 to be with family and friends. They believed Sissy would adapt (适应).
Several months later, another elephant—Winky arrived. In no time, Sissy and Winky became friends and were seldom apart. They swam together and had meals together. One day, Sissy w 52 away from her tire. That was a good sign.
Sissy, Winky and all the elephants there were retired or rescued from zoos or circuses. Although they are not from the same family, they can learn to s 53 the same space and many of them become close companions.

【答案】47．(h)ealthy 48．(d)ifferent 49．(f)irst 50．(e)veryday/(e)verywhere 51．(n)ature 52．(w)alked 53．(s)hare

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一头叫茜茜的大象，刚到大象收容所时，她很安静，很孤独，很不适应那里的生活，但几个月后，另一头大象温基来了，它们成为了好朋友，收容所的一名教育工作者蒙哥马利认为大象的天性是与家人和朋友在一起。
47．句意：如果他们与家人和朋友住在一起，他们会幸福健康。根据“They will be happy and...if they live with family and friends.”及首字母提示可知，他们会幸福健康，and连接并列关系，空处需填与happy并列的形容词，作表语，healthy“健康的”，形容词。故填(h)ealthy。
48．句意：但茜茜不同。根据“But Sissy was...”及首字母提示可知，茜茜是不同的，“be+形容词”构成系表结构，空处需填形容词，作表语，different“不同的”，形容词。故填(d)ifferent。
49．句意：起初，她每天/随身带着一个轮胎，就像一条安全毯。根据“At..., she carried a tire with her..., like a security blanket.”及首字母提示可知，起初，她每天/随身带着一个轮胎，固定搭配at first表示“起初”，作状语，first“起初”，副词。故填(f)irst。
50．句意：起初，她每天/随身带着一个轮胎，就像一条安全毯。根据“At..., she carried a tire with her..., like a security blanket.”及首字母提示可知，她每天/随身带着一个轮胎，空处需填副词，作状语，副词everyday“每天”和everywhere“到处，所有地方”均符合语境。故填(e)veryday/(e)verywhere。
51．句意：但是，收容所的一名教育工作者蒙哥马利说，工作人员不太担心，因为与家人和朋友在一起是大象的天性。根据“But Montgomery, an educator at the shelter, said that the staff wasn’t too worried because it’s elephants’...to be with family and friends.”及首字母提示可知，与家人和朋友在一起是大象的天性，it的特殊句型“It’s+名词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……”，名词所有格elephants’后需填名词，作表语，nature“天性”，名词。故填(n)ature。
52．句意：一天，茜茜离开了她的轮胎。根据“One day, Sissy...away from her tire.”及首字母提示可知，茜茜从她的轮胎走开，时态为过去时，动词用过去式，walk away from sth表示“从……走开”，walked“走”，动词walk的过去式或过去分词。故填(w)alked。
53．句意：虽然它们不是来自同一个家庭，但它们可以学会共享同一个空间并且它们中的许多成了亲密的伙伴。根据“Although they are not from the same family, they can learn to...the same space and many of them become close companions.”及首字母提示可知，它们可以学着共享同一个空间，“share the same+名词”表示“共享同一事物”，不定式to后需填动词原形，作宾语，share“共享”，动词。故填(s)hare。

八、阅读回答问题
Michael is a student from Hong Kong He studies as an exchange（交换） student at Fudan University in Shanghai. Before going to Shanghai, he was worried that he couldn’t get along with the students there. But after he arrived, he found people there were very friendly.
At first, Michael mainly studied English at university. After some time, he got to know it was necessary to learn Chinese well. So he worked hard to improve his Chinese. He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin（普通话）.
To help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well, he decided to share his everyday life online. After watching his video of visiting The Peak, one of the most popular places in Hong Kong, many of his followers wanted to visit Hong Kong one day. And the videos of his life at Fudan University made people from Hong Kong become interested in Shanghai.
Michael plans to study and work in Shanghai in the future. He hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.
阅读短文回答问题。
54．Where does Michael study as an exchange student?

55．What does Michael think of people in Shanghai now?

56．How did Michael improve his Chinese?

57．Why did Michael decide to share his life online?

58．What is Michael’s hope?


【答案】54．At Fudan University in Shanghai. 55．Friendly. 56．He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin. 57．Because it can help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well. 58．He hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.

【导语】本文主要介绍了来自香港的Michael去上海复旦大学学习的经历，为了帮助上海和香港的人们互相了解，他在网上分享他的日常生活。他希望更多的香港青少年可以在上海学习和工作。
54．根据第一段“Michael is a student from Hong Kong He studies as an exchange（交换）student at Fudan University in Shanghai.”可知，Michael在上海复旦大学作为一名交换生学习。故填At Fudan University in Shanghai.
55．根据第一段“But after he arrived, he found people there were very friendly.”可知，Michael 现在认为上海人是友好的。故填Friendly.
56．根据第二段“So he worked hard to improve his Chinese.He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin”可知，他开始读更多的中文书并且用普通话和人们交谈。故填He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin.
57． 根据第三段“To help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well, he decided to share his everyday life online.”可知，因为Michael这样做可以帮助来自上海和香港的人们互相很好得了解。故填Because it can help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well.
58．根据最后一段“He hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.”可知，他希望更多的香港青少年能够在上海学习和工作。故填He hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.

九、电子邮件
59．假如你是李华，你校在五月一日举行了一次中国文化体验活动。请根据以下提示写邮件给你的笔友 Peter，介绍自己并介绍已参加过的活动，内容包括：
（1）自我介绍：性格外向、爱好活动、擅长英语（至少再补充一点）；
（2）活动内容：参观了恐龙 （Dinosaur） 博物馆：分享了中国传统文化故事；
（3）活动感受：至少一点感受。
注意：
（1）内容必须包括以上提示的信息，可适当发挥，80词左右；
（2）文中不要出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）书写规范，内容要涵盖全部要点。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going? I’m writing to tell you something about me and the Chinese cultural experience activities which our school organized.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going? I’m writing to tell you something about me and the Chinese cultural experience activities which our school organized.
My name is Li Hua. I’m very outgoing. I like sports and I’m good at English. If I have time, I often go to the playground with my friends to play basketball or football. I am also ready to help others. No matter who is in trouble, I will help them. Our school held a Chinese culture experience activity on May 1. We visited the Dinosaur Museum and shared the stories of traditional Chinese culture.
In this activity, I am very happy to learn a lot of knowledge that is not in books.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容介绍自己并介绍自己参加过的活动，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己的基本情况；
第三步，介绍自己参加的活动；
第四步，介绍活动感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②be ready to do sth.准备好做某事
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I often go to the playground with my friends to play basketball or football.(if引导的条件状语从句)
②I am very happy to learn a lot of knowledge that is not in books.(定语从句)