【期中单元考点讲练】（人教版） 2023-2024学年九年级全册英语Unit3考点讲练试卷

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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?






Unit1

话题
节日
词汇
restroom/ washroom；stamp；beside；postcard；pardon；bathroom；suggest；suggestion
grape ；central ；center ；mail ；eastern；usual ；usually；unusual；expensive
Inexpensive；crowded；uncrowded；include；including；communicate；communication
speaker；speak；direction；direct ；directly；indirect；indirectly；director；convenient
inconvenient；convenience；correct；incorrect；correctly；fascinating；fascinated
polite； politely ；impolite；address；course；corner；clerk
短语
buy magazines and stamps；a pair of shoes； get some information about the town
buy some cards ；get hungry；start with；go on doing；old my hand ；serve delicious food；come on；walk up to；at the door；post a letter；do sth in a rush；do sth in a hurry
rush hour；suggest doing；advise sb to do；advise doing；spend time doing
make polite requests；request sb to do；pass me the salt ；the nearest station
winter clothes；the course you will study；travel to the school；Fine Arts Museum
give directions to sb ；an underground parking lot ； lead into
句型
1.Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
2.The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
3.You don't need to rush!
4.I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
5.I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
6.On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.
7.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
8.These are similar requests for directions.
9.Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
10.That is because it is a very direct question.
11.The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
12.I'm looking forward to your reply.
语法
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句；
写作
游览

考点1 .beside 在旁边(或附近);
【教材原句】The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
【拓展】
beside, besides辨析
1.beside为介词，意为“在……旁边；在…附近”，相当于next to。
I am standing beside Lucy.
It's a town beside the sea.
2.besides 做介词，意为“除……之外（还)…”；做副词，意为“另外；而且”。
We learn English at school besides Chinese and math. I don't want to go, besides, I'm too tired.
【经典练】
①He also writes novels in his spare time ________ as a teacher.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
②I got 3 A’s! ________ Maths, I got an A in English and Chinese.
A．Except B．Except for C．Beside D．Besides
③In addition, we can forget about our problems by reading these types of stories.
A．Besides B．Beside C．In conclusion D．Above all
【写作佳句】
Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. 此外，每天跑步半个小时帮助我保持健康。
考点2.rush仓促，急促
【教材原句】You don't need to rush! 你不必着急！
【句型剖析】rush的用法
1. rush在本句中为动词，意为“仓促，急促”。
rush to do sth.意为“赶紧/抢着做某事”; rush to意为“冲向，奔向”。
Bill rushed to the door.
2. rush 做名词，意为“匆忙，繁忙”。
I can’t stop. I’m in a rush.
【固定搭配】 in a rush 匆忙地；rush hour （交通）高峰期；拥堵时刻
【经典练】
①When the bell rang, all the students rushed out of the classroom.
A．went out B．ran out quickly C．walked out D．came out slowly
②Katie has bought the ticket for the concert online, so she doesn’t need to ________ to the theater this evening.
A．add B．rush C．reply D．travel
③—You need to be quick. It’s already ten o’clock.
—Don’t ________ me. It will make things even worse.
A．note B．trouble C．warn D．rush
考点 3.suggest 建议；提议
【教材原句】 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
【句型剖析】suggest的用法
suggest为及物动词，意为“建议；提议”
1. suggest sth.建议/提议某事
I'll suggest a new plan to him.
2. suggest doing sth.建议/提议做某事
I suggest playing basketball after school.
3. suggest+that引导的宾语从句
【拓展】


动词

suggest
suggest sth.
suggest doing sth.
suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.
advise
advise sb. (not) to do sth.
advise doing sth.
名词
suggestion
可数名词
advice
不可数名词
【经典练】
①—What do you usually do when you’re in trouble?
—I usually ask my parents for suggestions.
A．mind B．space C．advice
②—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________?
—How about fish and chips?
A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist
③—I ________ spending the whole day at home. Any ideas?
—I ________ visiting the museums online. It’s very interesting.
A．hate; suggest B．enjoy; avoid C．consider; forget
【写作佳句】
I suggest that you should learn English wisely instead of memorizing words only.我建议你应该聪明的学习英语而不是只记住单词。
考点4. pass by 路过；经过
【教材原句】 On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.
【句型剖析】 pass by的用法
1. pass by意为“路过；经过”，相当于go past，前者pass是动词，后者past是介词。
I passed by the post office last night at about ten o'clock.
2. pass by还意为“（时间）逝去；过去”，此时与go by同义。
The patient grew steadily better as the days passed by.
【经典练】
①According to the new traffic rules, drivers must slow down and give way to people to __________.
A．pass by B．speed up C．run away D．catch up
②Take the elevator to the second floor. Go past the bank, and you can find the bookstore.
A．Go by B．Pass through C．Passing D．Pass by
③When I passed ________ the playground, Toby ______ basketball with his classmates. How excited they were.
A．by, played B．by, was playing
C．away, was playing D．away, played
考点5.politely 礼貌地；客气地
【教材原句】1.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你访问外国时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
【句型剖析】politely的用法
politely为副词，意为“礼貌地；客气地”，常用来修饰动词。
The old should be spoken to politely. 对老人说话要有礼貌。
【拓展】
【词性转换】
polite adj.有礼貌的 impolite adj.不礼貌的 politely adv.礼貌地 impolitely adv.不礼貌地
【注意】polite的比较级是more/less polite 更有礼貌的/不如...有礼貌的。
【经典练】
①Our teacher showed all of us how to behave ________ in public places.
A．completely B．politely C．hardly D．simply
②Tom is very ________. He has good manners.
A．polite B．politely C．impolite D．rude
③Every student likes Mr Smith because he always talks to them __________.
A．sadly B．lovely C．politely D．luckily
考点6.request要求；请求
【教材原句】These are similar requests for directions. 这些是相似的问路请求。
【句型剖析】request的用法
1. request为可数名词，意为“要求；请求”，多指比较正式的请求，其后常接“for十名词”的结构，引出请求的具体内容，意为“……的要求”。
My friend refused their request for a meeting.
make a request (for sth.) 要求/请求（某事物）
2. request还可做及物动词，意为“要求；请求”，其常见用法为：
（1）request sth.(from sb.) （向某人）请求/要求某事物
They tried to request help from the society.
（2）request sb.(not) to do sth. 请求某人（不要）做某事
The waiter requested me not to smoke in the restaurant.
Our head teacher requests us to arive at school on time.
（3）request+that从句 (从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”形式，其中should可省略)
I request that he (should) go alone.
【经典练】
①—He ordered his son to buy a newspaper for him.
—Oh.
A．told B．asked for C．requested
②It’s my last ________. I’ll never ask you for anything again.
A．style B．relative C．request D．corner
③— You should learn how to make polite ________.
— That’s true. It’s very important to ask for help ________.
A．requests；politely B．require；polite C．repeat；politely D．review；polite
考点7.direction方向；方位
【教材原句】 These are similar requests for directions. 这些是相似的问路请求。
【句型剖析】direction的用法
direction为名词，意为“方向；方位”，往此处指“（行路的）指引，指示 ”，做这一用法时常用复
数形式。
He walked in the direction of the bank. Let’s stop and ask for drections.
【固定搭配】
give sb. directions to... 给某人指去...的路 ask for directions 问路
in the direction of... 向着...的方向 in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向
in all directions= in every direction 朝四面八方 in the opposite direction 朝着相反的方向
【考点拓展】
direct adj.直接的，直率的 indirect n.间接的 directly adv.直接地 director n.导演
【经典练】
①The man is the ________ of this movie. We like his movies very much.
A．direction B．direct C．director D．directly
②—My parents always tell me that I should try my best and move in the right _________.
—Haha, that’s what all parents hope. They are afraid we will take the wrong way.
A．address B．project C．environment D．direction
③As long as people do not lose the ________ of life, they will not lose themselves.
A．sense B．course C．direction D．achievement
考点8.correct正确的；恰当的
【教材原句】Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
【句型剖析】correct的用法
1. correct为形容词，意为“正确的；恰当的”，相当于right。
Can you tell me the correct answer?
2. correct为动词，意为“纠正，改正”
It’s time to correct your attitude.
【词形转换】
incorrect adj. 不正确的 correctly adv.正确地；无误地
【经典练】
①—The teacher praised Julie just now.
—Yes, Julie’s answer was ________ and she could get a gift.
A．correct B．wrong C．terrible
②Your homework is well done. Just ________ some small mistakes in it.
A．create B．admire C．correct D．control
③When Miss Li smiled, Jenny knew her answer to the question was ________.
A．strange B．direct C．correct D．active
【写作佳句】
I think it’s a relaxing way to learn the correct pronunciation and proper expressions.我认为这是一种学习正确发音和正确表达的轻松方式。。
考点9.whom谁；什么人
【教材原句】The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. 他们所用的表达可能取决于他们的谈话对象或他们对彼此的熟悉程度。
【句型剖析】此句是多重复合句，本句包含了一个定语从句和两个宾语从句。they use是省略which/that的定语从句，修饰先行词The expressions。宾语从句whom they are speaking to 和 how well they know each other并列做谓语 depend on的宾语。
【考点梳理】whom的用法
whom为代词，意为“谁；什么人”，是who的宾格；口语中多数情况下用who代替whom，若紧跟介词之后只能用whom。
With whom did you go on a vacation last month?
Who did you go on a vacation with last month?
【中考高频考点】 whom做关系代词，在定语从句中做宾语，代替先行词（人）。
Do you know the man whom she is talking with?
【经典练】
①Linda, _______ to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
A．with who I went B．I went with
C．with whom I went D．with which I went
②There are many couples in the TV series, among ________ I like Sun Li and Deng Chao best.
A．whom B．who C．what D．which
考点10.look forward to期待，盼望
【教材原句】I'm looking forward to your reply.我期待你的回复。
【句型剖析】 look forward to 期待，盼望
look forward to中的to为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。
We are looking forward to seeing that singer.我们期待见到那个歌手。
【经典练】
①After having two classes from Tiangong, I am looking forward to ________ about interesting space.
A．look up more B．looking more up
C．find out more D．finding out more
②They are looking forward to ________ the football match tomorrow.
A．watchers B．watching C．watch D．watched
③I’m looking forward to _________ to the concert with my friends this Saturday.
A．go B．goes C．going D．went
【写作佳句】
I look forward to visiting Beijing again.期待你再次来北京。

一．语法精讲——宾语从句
思维导图


特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
知识点01 连接词的含义及功能
【语法详解】当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词who,whom，whose,which，
what和连接副词where, how, why, when可引导宾语从句，并在从句中做一定成分。
词类
词汇
中文含义
在句中的功能


连接代词
who
谁（主格）
除在句中起连接作用外，还在宾语从句中做主语、宾语、定语或表语。
whom
谁（宾格）
whose
谁的（所有格）
what
什么
which
哪个


连接副词
when
什么时候
除在句中起连接作用外，还在宾语从句中做状语，不能省略。
where
什么地方；哪里
how
怎样；如何
why
为什么，...的原因
Do you know who will come this afternoon?（who在宾语从句中做主语）
She asked whose hair band that was.（whose在宾语从句中做定语)
I want to know when the plane will take off.（when在宾语从句中做状语）
Did you hear what she said?（what在宾语从句中做宾语）
Please explain why you were late for class again.（why在宾语从句中做状语)
【注意】 how与某些形容词或副词构成的词组也可以引导宾语从句，主要有how old, how many, how much, how long, how often, how far等。
He didn't tell me how long he would stay there.
知识点02 常跟连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句的动词
【语法详解】可跟连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句的（短语）动词有：say, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, show, remember, choose, find out等。
We haven't decided where we should go for the holiday.
Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？
I want to know whose book this is.
知识点03 语序的变化
【语法详解】在含有宾语从句的复合句中，无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句十引导词十宾语从句（主语+谓语+其他）”。因此，当特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，一定要注意语序。
“When will we start?” I wonder. →I wonder when we will start.
When will the sports meeting begin? → Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？
当疑问代词what/who 在特殊疑问句中做主语时, 该特殊疑问句本身即是陈述语序，所以转变成宾语从句后无需再调整语序。
"Who watered the flower?” the teacher wonders. → The teacher wonders who watered the flower.
知识点04 宾语从句可转化成“疑问词十动词不定式”结构
【语法详解】如果从句的主语与主句的主语或主句的宾语一致，则由疑问词引导的宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。
I'm not sure when I can turn off the light. = I'm not sure when to turn off the light.
She doesn’t know where she can park her car. = She doesn’t know where to park her car.
知识点05 特殊的连接词if和whether
【语法详解】陈述句用that(可省略），特殊疑问句用疑问词，一般疑问句用if 或whether,表是否
1、宾语从句如果是陈述句，用that连接, 无意义，可省略，但是作为主语不能省略。
He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。（that可以省略）
He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。（that可以省略）
She says that is a useful book 她说那是一本有用的书（that连词同时作主语，不能省略）
2、宾语从句是一般疑问句，要用if 和whether连接，if常用于口语，whether常用语书面语，一般情况下可以互换
I wonder if/whether it will rain tomorrow我想知道明天是否会下雨
Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.　
请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。
Your mother asked if/whether you could finish your work this week.
你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。
注意：
以下情况一般只用whether不用if。
1) 后接带to的动词不定式，只能用whether。
She doesn’t know whether to go to the zoo.
她不知道是不是去动物园。
2)与or not连用时,只能用whether。
I’m not sure whether or not he will come on time.
他能否准时来，我说不准。
3) 所引导的从句作介词的宾语时，只能用whether。
Everything depends on whether you work hard
一切取决于你是否努力
4）当引导的宾语从句位于句首，表示强调时，只能用whether。
Whether he will succeed , I am not sure.
他是否能成功，我不确定
知识点06 时态
【语法详解】主现从随便，主过从必过，客观事实永一现
(1) 如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句根据实际情况用各种时态。
My teacher says he will be back in a week. （一般将来时）
我的老师说他将在一个星期后回来。
My teacher says he is watching TV. （现在进行时）
我的老师说他正在看电视。
My teacher says he has seen the movie. （现在完成时）
我的老师说他已经看过这部电影了。
(2）如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用相应的过去时态。
My father said he was watching TV at that time.（过去进行时）
我爸爸说在那个时候他在看电视。
My father said the he had already seen the movie. （过去完成时）
我爸爸说他已经看过那部电影了。
注意：如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时，用一般现在时。
Our teacher told us the sun is much bigger than the earth. （一般现在时）
我们的老师告诉我们太阳比地球大多了。
【经典练】
1．（2022·云南·统考中考真题）— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them
C．why you bought them D．where you bought them
2．（2022·天津·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s about 6,300 kilometres long.
A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．how wide the Changjiang River is
C．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is
3．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）—Do you know _________ the new national park?
—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A．why did China set up B．why China set up
C．when did China set up D．when China set up
4．（2021·北京·统考中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________?
—Next Thursday morning.
A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum
C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum
5．（2022·重庆·统考中考真题）—Can you tell me ________?
—Yes, in the language center.
A．where will the speech competition be held B．where the speech competition will be held
C．when will the speech competition be held D．when the speech competition will be held
6．Our monitor has just gone to the gym, but I don’t know ________ he will come back.
A．how fast B．how far C．how long D．how soon
7．（2022·云南昆明·统考中考真题）— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do
C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go
8．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Can you tell me ________?
—To get practical skills.
A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festival
C．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school
9．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Jenny, do you know ________?
—Er, next Tuesday.
A．when the sports meeting will take place B．when will the sports meeting take place
C．where the sports meeting will take place D．where will the sports meeting take place
10．（2021·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）Excuse me, do you know ________ buy some medicine? I’ve got a cold.
A．where can I B．where I can C．what can I D．what I can
二．写作精讲——游览

本单元的话题围绕“游览”为话题，要求我们在游览出行时，能够得体地运用礼貌语句指路、问路等。与此相关的写作任务是能够根据图示或文字提示简单介绍去某地的路线。写作时，注意线路介绍顺序要清晰，能正确运用所学的指路句型，语言要简洁明了。命题者一般是针对假期旅行或学校组织的集体外出活动来设计试题，要求考生对活动的过程、所见所闻以及自身感受进行描述。通常会涉及旅行目的、旅行地点、必备物品、出发时间、出行方式及旅行路线(包括问路和使用地图)等。此类试题通常以文字、图画提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。
体裁：应用文(电子邮件、书信)；主体部分为说明文
时态：用一般现在时
人称：第一人称。

词组：restroom, beside, bathroom, central, east,address pardon me, suggest, politely, polite, direct, impolite request, corner, direction, underground, pass by. go along, turn left/right, go straight
句型：
1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to...?
2. Just go along.. .until you pass...
3. I'm coming to your school for...
4. I'd like to know about...
5. I wonder if you...
6. Walk along this street. It's next to/across from/behind the ...
7. Take the first/second turning on the left/right.
8. It's (not) far from here.You can't miss it.

列提纲
写句子
给学校写信咨询相关信息
介绍自己并说明写信意图
1. Dear Sir / Madam,My name is XX and I’m from XX, China.
2. I’ll be coming to your school for XX.
3. Now I’m writing to ask for some information about XX.
礼貌地询问信息
First, I wonder about the whole plan for XX. 咨询整体计划
Then, could you please tell me what courses I’ll take and how long each course will last? 咨询课程相关
Next, I’d like to know where to eat and live.咨询食宿情况
Last, I wonder what activities I can do to learn more about your culture.咨询课后活动
感谢及期望
I would like to thank you for your help.
I’m looking forward to your reply.


Dear Sir / Madam,
My name is Zhang Ting and I’m from Beijing, China. I’ll be coming to your school for a two-week study vacation this summer. Now I’m writing to ask for some information about this study vacation.First, I wonder about the whole plan for this study vacation. Then, could you please tell me what courses I’ll take and how long each course will last? Next, I’d like to know where to eat and live. Last, I wonder what activities I can do to learn more about your culture.I would like to thank you for your help. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,Zhang Ting

Section A（1a-2d）
图片
单词
形式变化
其他用法

restroom
[ˈrestruːm; ˈrestrʊm]
n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所
rest n. 休息
restroom 带休息室的厕所
washroom = bathroom 带洗浴室的厕所

stamp
[stæmp]
n. 邮票；印章
stamps pl.
·


bookstore
[ˈbʊkstɔː(r)]
n. 书店


= bookshop
XinHua Bookstore 新华书店
online bookstore 网上书店

beside
[bɪˈsaɪd]
prep. 在……旁边；在……附近
besides prep. 除……以外
walks beside sb. 与某人同行

postcard
[ˈpəʊstkɑːd]
n. 明信片



pardon
[ˈpɑːd(ə)n]
v. 原谅
interj. 请再说一遍


I beg your pardon 请你再说一遍
beg your pardon 对不起，请原谅
pardon me 原谅我对不起

washroom
[ˈwɒʃruːm; ˈwɒʃrʊm]
n. 洗手间；厕所

washrooms


bathroom
[ˈbɑːθruːm; ˈbɑːθrʊm]
n. 浴室；洗手间

bath n. 沐浴


normally
[ˈnɔːməli]
adv. 通常；正常情况下
normal adj. 正常的


rush
[rʌʃ]
v. n. 仓促；急促
rushing adj. 急流的；旺盛的

Section A（3a-3b）
图片
单词
形式变化
其他用法


suggest
[səˈdʒest]
v. 建议；提议
suggestion n. 建议
suggest doing sth建议做某事;提议做某事
suggest that表明;建议

staff
[stɑːf ]
n. 管理人员；职工

staffs
general staff 普通员工

Section A（Grammar Focus - 4c）
图片
单词
形式变化
其他用法

grape
[ɡreɪp ]
n. 葡萄

grapes


central
[ˈsentrəl ]
adj. 中心的；中央的

centrally adv. 在中心
centre n. 中心
Central Park 中央公园


nearby
[nɪəˈbaɪ ]
adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近；附近




mail
[meɪl ]
v. 邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件；信件
mailed


east
[iːst]
adj. 东方的；东部的 adv. 向东；朝东
n.东；东方
eastern adj. 东方的

Section B（1a-1e）
图片
单词
形式变化
其他用法

fascinating
[ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]
adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的

fascinatingly adv. 极有吸引力地
fascinated adj. 着迷的
fascinate v. 深深吸引
Fascinating book
引人人胜的书


inexpensive
[ ˌɪnɪkˈspensɪv ]
adj. 不昂贵的

inexpensively adv. 廉价地
expensive adj. 昂贵的


uncrowded
[ ʌnˈkraʊdɪd ]
adj. 不拥挤的；人少的

crowded adj. 拥挤的


convenient
[ kənˈviːniənt]
adj. 便利的；方便的

conveniently adv. 便利地
more/most convenient

convenience n. 便利
be convenient to do
方便做某事


mall
[ mɔːl]
n. 商场；购物中心



clerk
[klɑːk]
n. 职员


staff和clerk的区别
staff指全体员工
clerk指文员等具体岗位的职工

corner
[ ˈkɔːnə(r) ]
n. 拐角；角落

in the corner在角落
English corner英语角
four corners十字路口
top left corner左上角

Section B（2a-2e）
图片
单词
形式变化
其他用法

politely
[ pəˈlaɪtli ]
adv. 礼貌地；客气地
polite adj.


request
[ rɪˈkwest ]
n. v. 要求；请求
requested
request for要求
request sb. to do sth. 请求某人去做某事
make a request请求
at one's request依照某人的请求

direction
[ dəˈrekʃ(ə)n ]
n. 方向；方位
direct adj. 直接的
in all directions四面八方
in the direction of朝…方向
sense of direction方向感

correct
[ kəˈrekt ]
adj. 正确的；恰当的

more/most correct
correctly adv. 正确地


polite
[ pəˈlaɪt]
adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
more/most polite
politely adv.
be polite to sb
对某人有礼貌


direct
[ dəˈrekt ]
adj. 直接的；直率的
direction n.



speaker
[ ˈspiːkə(r)]
n. 讲(某种语言)的人；发言者

speak v.


whom
[ huːm]
pron. 谁；什么人
who


impolite
[ ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt]
adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
polite


address
[ əˈdres ]
n. 住址；地址；通讯处
addresser n. 发件人
addressee n. 收件人


underground
[ ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd]
adj. 地下的 n. 地铁
ground n. 地面
underground parking地下停车场

course
[kɔːs ]
n. 课程；学科