湖北武汉黄陂区七校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月英语试题+

这是一份湖北武汉黄陂区七校联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月英语试题+，共6页。
黄陂区七校联考八年级第一次质量检测英语试卷出题人：陈莉   审题人：陈国强    时间：120分钟     满分：120分第I卷（选择题，共85分）一．听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1． A．For two hours．  B．Every day．  C．At eight o’clock．2． A．Last September．  B．A very good vacation． C．I went to Guilin．3． A．Xia Fang．  B．She likes Ping Pong．  C．We are the same．4． A．Twice a week．  B．At 5: 30 pm．  C．Sure，I’d love to．5． A．With Tom．  B．Tom does  C．For a week．第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段小对话，每段小对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6．How many students use the Internet every day in the boy’s class？ A．About a half．  B．About fifteen percent． C．About forty percent．7．How much is a movie ticket at Town Cinema at night？ A．It’s twenty dollars． B．It’s ten dollars．  C．It’s fifteen dollars．8．What can we learn about the man？ A．The man went to Tibet once． B．The man went to Tibet twice． C．The man stayed in Tibet for 5 years．9．Why didn’t the woman take a plane？ A．Because it’s a long way． B．Because she liked to go by train． C．Because she didn’t get a ticket．10．What does the woman mean？ A．She has to practice the piano tonight． B．She will have dinner with the man tonight． C．She wants to invite the man to eat dinner another time．11．What does the man’s mother usually do on weekends？ A．She goes swimming． B．She relaxes at home． C．She plays computer games．12．Which of the following is right？ A．Sam is more strong． B．Tam is a little taller than Sam． C．Tam is more outgoing than Sam． 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段大对话或独白，每段大对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段大对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段大对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料，回答第13至第15题。13．Where are they talking？ A．In a school．  B．On the street．  C．At the station．14．What is the woman？ A．A student．  B．A teacher．  C．A worker．15．What is the man going to do？ A．He is going to visit his parents in Shanghai． B．He is going to Beidaihe． C．He is going to visit his grandparents in Shanghai．听第14段材料，回答第16至第18题。16．What are they doing tonight？ A．They are having a swim． B．They are going to a movie． C．They are going to the zoo．17．What cinema do they decide to go to？ A．Guang Ming Cinema． B．Shi Ji Cinema． C．Zhong Shan Cinema．18．What time are they going to meet？ A．At eight o’clock．  B．At nine o’clock． C．At ten o’clock．听第15段材料，回答第19至第22题。19．Where did the traffic accident happen？ A．At school．  B．On Paul’s way to school． C．Near the hospital．20．Why was the boy late this morning？ A．He had a traffic accident． B．He helped save the girl． C．He got up late this morning．21．How long does the girl have to stay in hospital？ A．For a week． B．For two days．  C．For two weeks．22．What can we learn from the conversation？ A．The girl is much worse now． B．The boy rode too quickly so he hit the car． C．The boy went to school by bike this morning．听第16段材料，回答第23至第25题。23．Where did the story happen？ A．In the teacher’s office．  B．At home．  C．In the classroom．24．What did the teacher notice Tom was doing？ A．Reading a picture book． B．Drawing a picture．  C．Sleeping．25．How did the teacher feel when he heard the two students’ answers？ A．Happy．  B．Interesting．  C．Angry．第二部分 笔试部分（95分）二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. —Would you mind my sitting here?—          .It’s for my best friend.A. Not at all .           B. Never mind. C. Better not.           D. Of course not.27. —Excuse me, look at the sign“NO PHOTOS”!   —Sorry I           it.A. don't see      B. didn't     C. won't see   D. haven't seen28. —________do you clean your room, Sandy.—Every two weeks.A.How soon.  B. How often.     C. How long.      D. How far.29. —Would you like          to drink?—         is OK.A anything, Anything.  B anything, nothing.C. Something, Anything  D Something, Everything30. —Would you like _shopping with me?.—Sorry,I feel like _ the book at home.A. to go, read             B. to go, readingC. going, to read           D. going, reading31. —There are a few good ideas running through my       ?—So what are they? Tell us about them.A. body  B. mind  C. eye  D. heart.32.—How can I be in good health, doctor ?—        exercise,I think.A. With  B. For  C. At  D. Through.33. —I would like some orange juice,Mom? —Sorry, my dear. There is         left in the fridge.A. any     B. some     C. none     D. all34.—David often plays alone. He has        friends.—Yes. He is too shy to make friends.A. a little   B. a few   C. little   D. few.35. —He didn't write        , although he had       .—So it seemed impossible for him to get a good grade.A. enough carefully, enough time.         B. carefully enough; enough timeC. enough careful; time enough           D. careful enough; time enough36. — I think you are outgoing.—Yes, but I think Jenny is        outgoing than me.A.a little   B. much  C.very  D. much more37.When my parents heard about my poor grades, the smiles       _ on their lips.(嘴唇).  A. died   B.waited   C. seemed   D.felt38. —Tim is ill again. Do you know what’s the matter with him?—I guess his illness is the________of eating junk food.A. excuse   B. reason   C. result   D.idea39. —Girls     eighty percent of all the students in our class.   —That means only twenty percent are boys.That’s surprising.A. come up             B. put up             C. make up       D. look up 40. —What did Lucy say to you?—She wondered _________ .A. why I am so happy todayB. what my wife was likeC. How my life was likeD. Where did I go on vacation 三、完形填空（本题15分，每小题1分）阅读下面对话和短文，掌握其大意，然后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。My dad didn’t love me. It was mom who held the family together. He just went to work in the morning and _41  home in the evening. He would have a list of things I did _42  and scold (责备) me about them.Once, when I stole a piece of candy, he made me take it _43  and tell the man I stole it and that I’d _44  it. But it was mom who knew I was just a _45  that I had no idea about stealing.I still remember _46  he taught me to ride a bicycle. I told him not to let it go, _47  he said it was time. I fell and mom ran to pick me up, but he _48  her off. I was so _49  that I got right back on that bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel sorry and just smiled.When I went to college, mom wrote me lots of letters. He _50  sent checks（支票）and a little note about how _51  his lawn（草坪）looked now that I wasn’t playing football on.Whenever I _52  home, he acted like he didn’t want to talk and always said, “I’ll get your _53 .” When I got married（结婚）, it was mom who cried. He just blew his _54  loudly and left the room.Daddy just didn’t know how to _55  love. Or is it possible that he showed it but I didn’t know it?41. A. loved B. left C. came D. cleaned42. A. wrong       B. carefully C. right D. quietly43. A. up B. back C. away D. again44. A. ask for B. care for C. pay for D. look for45. A. kid          B. student       C. pupil          D. son46. A. when B. where C. why          D. how47. A. so B. but C. because D. or48. A. took B. put C. waved D. greeted49. A. tired B. angry C. interested D. excited50. A. never B. also C. just D. still51. A. great B. terrible C. bad D. true52. A. knew B. touched C. called D. bought53. A. friends B. mother C. parents D. teachers54. A. legs B. hair C. ears D. nose55. A. show B. draw C. share D. win 四、阅读理解（本题30分,每小题2分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。。AUrban farms bring joyFarming has always been a countryside thing. But now, farms are coming to the balconies (阳台)of city apartments.Zhang Chao, 17, is one young “urban farmer" . He learned to grow vegetables from his grandpa, who has been a farmer for life in the countryside. Zhang said he felt proud when he saw seeds turn into plants. Now Zhang still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden.“Growing not only brings delicious food, but it also reminds me of the happy times with my grandpa," said Zhang.Planting vegetables is now more than just a way for living. I also brings joy to young people's lives.                    While long-distance travel is not a top choice during the CO-VID-19 pandemic, camping has risen as a new travel trend (趋势) for people living in Chinese cities.A report showed that during the recent May Day holiday, camping-related searches increased by 117 percent compared with April. Forests and islands were the two most popular location types.Ji Nan, 31, from Zhejiang, went camping with her friends in the mountains during the holiday. She said camping is a good way to get closer to nature and enjoy outdoor activities.Farm has flowersZeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming (直播) room, using e-commerce (电商) to help her people live a better life.Known as“Xiangmei Xinbao" on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million flowers and almost 40 mllion "likes". And she has posted about 370 short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products (农产品).Zeng used to work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also help rural development there. 56. All the news above has something to do with_.A. lifestyle B. travel C. farming D. new jobs57. What is Zhang Chao's attitude to ward farming?A. He think S that it is easy to farm.B. It is too hard for young people.C. He loves farming and feels proud of the results.D. It was just a way for older generations to make a living.58. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?A. Enjoy holidays B. Back to natureC. A report about travel D. Camping with friends59. Which places are most popular for camping?A. Forests and city parks.B. Islands and mountains.C. Forests and islands.D. Islands and city parks.60. It's clear that Zeng Qinghuan' S Douyin channel is mainly about_ .A. farming in a big cityB. fashion trends in big citiesC. the life of her grandmotherD.the people and culture of her hometownBThis year, the marathon in my hometown, a small city near New York, took place in the hottest month. My job was to follow behind the runners to see if any of them needed medical care.“We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly,”I said to the driver, Bob.“Let's hope that the last runner is fast.”He laughed.Soon the front runners started to disappear, and I saw a woman in a white T-shirt.“Bob, look!"We knew we were already watching our“last runner”. She was different from the others because of her age.“I think she is over 60, too old for any sports match. How can she finish a marathon?”Bob said.We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little, then stop and wait for her. Then we would move a little bit more.As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other,_★_ .I wanted her to stop, but at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn't.Soon she was the only runner that we could see. She was so great! For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning something; it was about finishing what she had decided to do.Later in my life, when I think things are too difficult, I will think of the woman一the last runner.By the way, she did make it to the finish line that day, when the other runners and the cheering crowds had long gone home.61. According to the passage, the event may happen in A. February B. April C. July D. November62. Which of the following can be put in “_★_”?A.I felt sorry for herB.I began to cryC.I found my heart beating for herD.I found something was wrong with her feet63. From the passage, we know that_ .A. the writer was angry with the last runnerB. the writer learned something from the last runnerC. the last runner didn't make it to the finish line in the endD. some runners gave up during the match64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The woman was a person with a strong mind.B. The woman was both disabled and old.C. The woman was foolish to join in the match.D. The woman had taken part in marathons many times.65. What is the best title for the passage?A. Beating OthersB. Learning from OthersC. An Exciting MarathonD. The Last RunnerCThese days, Hanna is not happy because she used to be the best singer in her class, but now a girl comes to her class, and she sings better than Hanna. Hanna is very sad and doesn't know what to do.Yesterday, Hanna visited her grandma. She told this to her grandma, Mrs. Smith. Then Mrs. Smith told Hanna a story about how she had written a best-selling book in her early 30s."Did you always know you wanted to be a writer, Grandma?" asked Hanna.“I already knew it on my first day of primary school." Mrs. Smith smiled. "You know. Hanna," Mrs. Smith continued,“I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, but when I got into high school, I met a girl in my class. She was always the best writer. I used to cry because of this, thinking that I was no longer the best writer. I was nobody."“Then what did you do?" Hanna asked."I did what any person would do," replied Mrs. Smith T did everything to be better than her.""Did you ever write better than her in your class?"“No. But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of every-one. I twas about being the very best that I could be. So I followed my love for writing. See where I am now.."“"Wow!" said Hanna in surprise,“But what's that girl doing now?“Who knows? But there's one thing 1 am sure: she hasn't written a bestselling book yet."Hearing this, Hana became clear and happy at once.66. What was Hanna's problem?A. There's a girl who wrote better than her.B. Another girl sang better than her in her class.C. It was difficult for her to write a best-selling book.D. She wasn't talented in singing though she loved it.67. Mrs. Smith knew she would be a writer perhaps becauseA. no one in her class could write better than her.B. her parents wished her 10 be a famous writer.C. she really loved writing.D. nobody else in her class had written a bestselling book.68. When Mrs. Smith said“I was nobody”，she probably meantA. she wasn't important at allB. no writer knew herC. nobody would trust herD. she couldn' t sing very well69. We can infer from the passage that_        .A. Hanna will keep herself away from the girl and try to be a writerB. Grandma has set a good example for HannaC. Grandma' s classmate gave up writing at lastD. Hanna always knew what she wanted to be70. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Success comes to those that try to be their best.B. We should never care about what others think of us.C. There's no need to push ourselves so hard.D. One should stick to his dream until it comes true. 第II卷（非选择题，共35分）五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个是多余的。)71. Did you buy __________ special?72. What a ___________ a day makes!73. We saw the houses of the Chinese  __________ from 100 years ago. 74. ________ I go to the movies once a month.75. So start__________ before it's too late.六．阅读理解填词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A little boy walked into a clothing store, and headed to the salesgirl. He said to her shyly, “My mom’s birthday is coming. and I want to buy her a skirt. I s 76   some money by delivering newspapers.“A lot of new styles just a  77  . I'm sure she'll love them.”the salesgirl said kindly. The boy p  78   to a purple one and said,“1 think she will like this one."“What size do you want?"“Size...”the boy looked worried,“1 don't know. Mom always buys clothes for me, but I 79 ever bought any clothes for her...”“That' s fine、Tell me, is your mom tall or short,fat or thin?”the salesgirl asked,“I can help you  80  ( (decide).“My mom is very beautiful, and she is of medium height. She often does e  81   for more than two hours to keep h   82  , but she is still a little thin. M  83  it's because she is so busy with her work to make money for our family,"the boy answered proudly, but then he felt very sorry.So, the salesgirl p  84   out a size 34 for him and the boy went home happily.But the salesgirl didn't know the other part of the story. That perfect mother has kept the skirtin the top drawer. but has n   85  put it on for more than twenty years.I'm the happy woman, and I wear size 52. 76. s        77. a        78. p        79.         80. d      81. e        82. h        83. M       84. p        85. n        七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)假如你是李华，暑假你和家人一起去了三亚旅游。请你根据以下内容提示，写- -篇英语短文描述你们一天的游玩经历。内容提示:How did you get to Sanya?What did you do there?How did you like the trip?Something more about the trip.注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数: 60-80;开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Trip to SanyaI went to Sanya with my family this summer vacation.