所属成套资源:高考英语二轮复习课时练习 (含答案)
高考英语二轮复习课时练习 完形填空书面表达分类综合训练(含答案)
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这是一份高考英语二轮复习课时练习 完形填空书面表达分类综合训练(含答案),共8页。试卷主要包含了8 stars ut f 5等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t get ahead in yur career, but need t bring yur skills up t date? Thanks t the pwer f nline learning, the fllwing curses can give yur skills an imprvement in just a few weeks.
· PMT Curse—Rating (等级): 4.8 stars ut f 5
In this curse, yu’ll understand exactly hw yur brain picks up, stres and makes sense f new infrmatin. Als yu’ll learn hw t vercme prcrastinatin (拖延) and make full use f yur memry.
· EPSDM Curse—Rating: 4.1 stars ut f 5
Whatever yur jb is, yu’ll need t undertake sme degree f prblem-slving and decisin-making tasks regularly. Master these skills and yu’ll be seen as a reliable individual with leadership ptential. The curse cntains real-life case studies that will help yu appreciate the imprtance f critical thinking in day-t-day situatins.
· SP Curse—Rating: 5 stars ut f 5
There are few frms f cmmunicatin mre persuasive (有说服力的) than a high-quality presentatin, but many peple find public speaking t be a discuraging thing. In this curse, yu’ll learn hw t vercme yur fears, and make use f verbal and nn-verbal tips in getting yur message acrss.
· IP Curse—Rating: 4.7 stars ut f 5
If yu want t make an imprtant difference within yur rganizatin and ensure yur ideas are heard, yu need t learn hw t influence thers. This curse will equip yu with the skills yu need t share yur ideas with thers in such a way that they take ntice.
21. What can yu learn frm EPSDM Curse?
A. Hw t make friends. B. Hw t make decisins.
C. Hw t make use f yur time. D. Hw t make yu heard clearly.
22. What curses are helpful in cmmunicatin skills?
A. PMT Curse and EPSDM Curse.
B. EPSDM Curse and SP Curse.
C. PMT Curse and IP Curse.
D. SP Curse and IP Curse.
23. What des the underlined wrd “they” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Curses. B. Others. C. Skills. D. Ideas.
B
Zheng He was ne f Chinas mst famus explrers. Twards the end f the furteenth century, his fleet (舰队) sailed t cuntries far away.
Zheng He had ver 300 ships, sme f which were ver 150 meters lng, and culd carry up t 1,000 peple. Besides, the ships carried gld, silver, silk, china and ther treasures t give as gifts t the rulers f ther cuntries. Sme ships even had earth n bard s that the sailrs culd grw their crps fr fd.
On Zheng He’s first vyage, he set sail acrss the Indian Ocean. His fleet traveled many days far away frm land. One day, they were hit by a strm. All the sailrs thught the fleet was ging t sink. Then a strange light appeared and after that, the strm passed. The strange light was prbably electricity frm a thunderstrm, but the sailrs in Zheng He’s fleet believed it was a sign f prtectin frm the gds. With the belief, they were happy t fllw Zheng He wherever he led them.
Zheng He cmpleted seven famus vyages between 1405 and 1433. He visited many cuntries in Asia and Africa. He brught back many gifts frm the cuntries he visited, such as medicines, pearls and strange animals. The mst famus f them were a giraffe and a zebra.
In 28 years f traveling, Zheng He had managed t share the glry (辉煌) f China with many different cuntries. When he died in 1435, the stries f his travels made him ne f Chinas mst famus sailrs.
24. Why did sme f the ships carry earth n bard?
A. T use it fr exchange.
B. T plant trees fr shade.
C. T give it t thers as a gift.
D. T grw their wn crps fr fd.
25. Why were the sailrs willing t fllw Zheng He?
A. They believed in gds prtecting them.
B. They wanted t make a frtune.
C. They thught they were lucky.
D. They respected him.
26. What were the mst famus gifts Zheng He brught back?
A. Gld and silver.
B. A giraffe and a zebra.
C. Medicines and pearls.
D. A mnkey and a tiger.
27. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Zheng Hes Life
B. The Glry f China
C. Zheng He and His Vyages
D. Chinas Famus Explrer
C
The Carnival f Brazil is an yearly festival held 46 days befre Easter, especially famus fr the Carnival in Ri de Janeir. Carnival celebratins are believed t have rts in the festival f Saturnalia, which, adapted t Christianity, became a farewell t bad things in a seasn f religius discipline t regret Christ’s death and prepare fr his cming back t life.
Mdern Brazilian Carnival dates back t Ri de Janeir in 1641. It riginally cpied the Eurpean frm f the festival, later taking in elements f native American and African cultures.
In the late 19th century, the strings were intrduced in Ri de Janeir. These were pageant (盛裝游行) grups that paraded (游行) thrugh city avenues perfrming n instruments and dancing. Tday they are knwn as blcks, cnsisting f a grup f peple wh dress in cstumes r special T-shirts with themes r lgs. Blcks are generally cnnected with particular neighbrhds; they include bth a music grup and a lt f revelers (狂欢者).
Blck parades have becme an expressive feature f Ris Carnival. Tday, the grups are mre than 100 in ttal and increase each year. Blcks can be frmed by small r large grups f revelers with a clear title. Befre the shw, they gather in a square, and then parade in sectins f the city, ften near the beach.
Carnival time in Ri is very interesting, but is als the mst expensive time t visit Ri. Htel rms and ther ldgings can be up t fur times mre expensive than the regular rates. There are big crwds at sme lcatins and life is far frm rdinary in many parts f twn.
28. What can we infer frm Paragraph 1 abut the Carnival f Brazil?
A. It is ften held after Easter.
B. It is frm Easter and Saturnalia.
C. It is mainly t celebrate the birth f Christ.
D. It is a festival t say gdbye t bad things and begin a new life.
29. When did mdern Brazilian Carnival begin?
A. Abut 100 years ag.
B. Mre than 370 years ag.
C. Over five centuries ag.
D. Less than tw centuries ag.
30. What can we learn abut the blcks in Ri de Janeir?
A. They dn’t parade befre the shw.
B. There are n mre than 100 blcks tday.
C. They always parade thrugh cuntryside villages singing and dancing.
D. They are always wearing cstumes r special T-shirts with themes r lgs.
31. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. The carnival in Ri de Janeir.
B. The famus carnivals in the wrld.
C. The way the carnival was intrduced in Brazil.
D. The happy life f the peple in Ri de Janeir.
D
Des stress cause gray hair? Many peple believe that tensin (紧张) and stress can cause yur hair t lse its clr. In fact, it is an ld wives tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying (过早老龄化). Here is a clser lk at this situatin and why sme believe that this ld wives tale culd be true.
As ne ages, the hairs n the head als age. In fact, just abut everything n the human bdy begins t shw signs f wear and tear after a while. The jints wear and hurt when mved and skin wears and becmes wrinkled (有皱纹的). Hairs n the head grw and eventually die. They are replaced, but in the prcess smething else happens.
When new hairs are replaced, the clr r pigment (色素) is als added t them. Hwever, as ne ages, this pigment becmes less and less available. At first, hairs will have a limited amunt f pigment and they will appear t be grayish in clr. In time, they will lse all f their pigment and will be white. Many things are knwn t cause graying, and genetics is a very pwerful factr. If ne f yur parents turns gray at an early age, there is a gd chance that yu will t. Sme peple begin the graying prcess in high schl, while thers may be ver the age f frty.
Cnstant wrry and tensin can have many harmful effects n the human bdy. It is a knwn fact that stressful times can cause ne t suffer hair lss. It wuld make sense that if it can cause these prblems, perhaps it als may cntribute t graying. Hwever, there is n sund evidence t supprt this.
On the ther hand, many medical prfessinals believe that there may be a link between graying and a cnstant state f anxiety r tensin. Des stress cause gray hair? There is n scientific evidence t supprt the thery, but it is best t avid stressful situatins.
32. What des the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A. Silly remarks.
B. Clever remarks.
C. Exciting remarks.
D. Disappinting remarks.
33. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Skin becmes wrinkled with age.
B. Every part f the bdy ages with age.
C. Hairs will grw weak but nt die.
D. Mst parts f the bdy is replaced with age.
34. What can play the mst imprtant rle in the graying prcess?
A. The amunt f fd peple eat and living envirnment.
B. Genetics and the amunt f water peple drink.
C. Genetics and the amunt f sleeping time.
D. The amunt f pigment and genetics.
35. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Stress causing gray hair is still in questin. B. Gray hair has nthing t d with tensin.
C. Stressful situatins culd be f benefit. D. Sund evidence has been fund.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening I was resting in a cafe. I 1 a pair f newly bught white leather shes, which were rather expensive. Then a by came t me.
He was in a(n) 2 shirt, lking pale and abut eleven. N sner had I begun t speak than he pened the 3 in his hand and tk ut the tls f she-plishing. He 4 dwn, tk ff my leather shes, and began t shine them. He was busy ding his wrk 5 heavy rain began t pur dwn. Peple rushed t the cafe fr 6 frm the rain. Mre and mre peple crwded 7 and gradually separated the by frm me.
Hurs passed, and it turned 8 . I had n shes n my feet and 9 where the by had been. I thught he wuld nt 10 my shes, and I wuld have t g hme n my bare feet.
When it was near midnight the 11 ended, and there were fewer and fewer peple in the cafe. The cafe was t be 12 . I had t mve t the dr, head lwered. Just as I went t the gate, I 13 fund that a by f abut eleven, lking very 14 , was sleeping at the 15 with his head leaning against a bx and his upper bdy being 16 . He held a package made f his shirt tightly in his arms.
I shk him slightly and wke him up. He 57 up and rubbed (搓) his eyes fr a while befre he recgnized me. Then he pened the package 18 , gave me my leather shes, and aplgized t me shyly. I 19 him and wrapped (用……包裹) him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shes. On my way hme, the 20 f the by stayed in my mind.
1. A. tk B. wre C. mended D. wned
2. A. ld B. unfit C. small D. dirty
3. A. bag B. package C. bx D. suitcase
4. A. fell B. bent C. bwed D. lked
5. A. when B. after C. because D. since
6. A. prtectin B. rest C. hide D. preparatin
7. A. ut B. away C. in D. ff
8. A. dark B. fine C. fggy D. bright
9. A. thught B. wndered C. guessed D. imagined
10. A. shine B. keep C. return D. carry
11. A. rain B. drinks C. time D. wrk
12. A. cleaned B. lcked C. visited D. clsed
13. A. shrtly B. surprised C. sadly D. immediately
14. A. familiar B. happy C. strng D. plite
15. A. table B. dr C. bed D. cafe
16. A. wet B. bare C. pale D. cld
17. A. stayed B. turned C. jumped D. rse
18. A. finally B. suddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly
19. A. recgnized B. frgave C. paid D. inspired
20. A. feature B. shirt C. image D. frm
三、书面表达
假如你是李华,你班新来了一批美国留学生,老师将组织一次关于中美文化与风俗方面的交流会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍一下中国的传统节日——春节。内容包括:
1.春节的时间;
2.主要活动(年夜饭、拜年等)。
注意:
1.词数100左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hell, dear friends.
I d hpe yu can have an pprtunity t celebrate the Spring Festival in China.
That’s all. Thank yu!
答案
一、阅读理解
A: 1-3 CBC
B: 4-7 CDBB
C: 8-11 BCAA
D: 12-15 CBBC
二、完形填空
1—5 BADAC
6—10 CDABD
11—15 BCBAD
16—20 CACDB
三、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Lucy,
I’d like t invite yu t jin us fr a visit t the nearby nursing hme next Saturday fr the Duble Ninth Festival. It is the day fr the elderly in ur culture. Well g and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly peple there. Well als spend sme fun time tgether singing, dancing and playing games, which we hpe will make them happy. We will leave fr the nursing hme at 9 am and return at arund 4 pm by bus. If yu are able t cme with us, please let us knw and well wait fr yu at the schl gate.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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