江西省九江市永修县外国语学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期入学英语试卷（含答案）
展开2023-2024学年江西省九江市永修县外国语学校七年级（上）入学英语试卷
听力部分一、
五、读一读，根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词。
13．（2分）I got a g yesterday.
14．（2分）Don't walk or run on the g .
15．（2分）She a a big apple yesterday afternoon.
16．（2分）They r books together last night.
17．（2分）I want to play b with my friend tomorrow.
六、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
18．（1分）I （do） my homework last Sunday afternoon.
19．（1分）My mother （wash） clothes at nine o'clock yesterday.
20．（1分）I'm （old） than my brother.
21．（1分）She （go） to Qingdao by train last Sunday.
22．（1分）They （go） cycling every day.
七、单项选择。
23．（1分）A bird is ______ than a dinosaur.（ ）
A．bigger B．smaller C．heavier
24．（1分）That's the ______ tree in the forest.（ ）
A．tallest B．taller
C．taller than
25．（1分）The flower ______ a butterfly.（ ）
A．look B．looks like C．like
26．（1分）I want to help both ______.（ ）
A．they B．of them C．of they
27．（1分）There ______ no computer ______ in my school at that time.（ ）
A．was；rooms B．are；rooms C．were；rooms
28．（1分）______ did John do last night？（ ）
A．Where B．What C．Who
29．（1分） _____Tony go to Sanya with you yesterday？（ ）
A．Does B．Do C． Did
30．（1分）It ______ great!（ ）
A．look B．were C．sounds
31．（1分）I need to stay ______ home all day.（ ）
A．to B．at C．on
32．（1分）______，she is very active in class.（ ）
A．Ago B．Before C．Now
八、为下列句子选出相应的答语，将其序号填入题前括号内。
33．（5分）
A.Yes，she did. B.My shoes are size 40. C.It's about 52 meters. D.I'm OK now. E.I am 37 kilograms. |
（1）How tall is that building？
（2）How heavy are you？
（3）Are you all right？
（4）Did she clean her room？
（5）What size are your shoes？
九、连词成句。
34．（2分）They tea in drank the afternoon （.）
35．（2分）feet Your bigger than are mine（.）
36．（2分）to I buy the want new film magazine（.）
37．（2分）How know you do that（？）
38．（2分）Tell about me your city please（，）（.）
十、阅读短文，完成任务。
39．（10分）Today is Sunday.It was sunny yesterday.I went camping with my friends.We went to a hill.We put up a tent near a river.We went boating there.We fished there.Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river.After lunch，we climbed the hill.There were many flowers and trees on the hill.They were beautiful.We felt tired but happy.We had a great day.
A.根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
（1）Yesterday was .
A.Sunday
B.Saturday
C.Friday
（2）The tent is .
A.
B.
C.
B.根据短文内容填空。
（1）I with my friends.
（2）We went and there.
C.根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）We played with a ball together near the river.
（2）We were happy yesterday.
（二）
40．（20分）There is a park near my house.Three years ago，it was small.Now，it is very big.There is a lake in the park.Before，the water was dirty.People didn't like it.Now，the water is clean.Many people like to go boating on the lake.Some people like to fish in the lake.I like to walk in the park.Before，there were many tall trees.Now，there are trees，grass and flowers.They are beautiful.Many children like to play in the park.There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning.I like the park.
A.根据短文内容补全表格。
| Before | Now |
Park | 1. | big |
Water in the lake | 2. | 3. |
There were/are | 4. | 5. |
B.根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）The park is near my house.
（2）People don't like the park now.
（3）Many people like to go boating on the lake in the park.
（4）Now，there are no trees.
（5）There are many people swimming in the park in the morning.
2023-2024学年江西省九江市永修县外国语学校七年级（上）入学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分
略
五、读一读，根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词。
13．（2分）I got a g ift yesterday.
【分析】我昨天收到一份礼物。
【解答】根据"礼物"的图片提示可知，应该收到了一份"礼物"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词gift。
故答案为：gift。
14．（2分）Don't walk or run on the g rass .
【分析】不要在草地上行走或奔跑。
【解答】根据"不要在......上行走或奔跑。"及"草地"的图片提示可知，应该是"草地"，填不可数名词grass。
故答案为：grass。
15．（2分）She a te a big apple yesterday afternoon.
【分析】她昨天下午吃了一个大苹果。
【解答】根据所给句子She…a big apple yesterday afternoon.（她昨天下午……一个大苹果。）以及图片提示可知，她昨天下午吃了一个大苹果。时间状语为yesterday afternoon（昨天下午），一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。吃，动词原形为eat，过去式为ate。
故填：ate。
16．（2分）They r ead books together last night.
【分析】昨天晚上他们一起看书。
【解答】根据所给句子They…books together last night.（他们昨天晚上一起……书。）以及图片提示可知，他们昨天晚上一起看书。时间状语为last night，一般过去时，动词要用过去式。看，读，动词原形为read，过去式是read。
故填：read。
17．（2分）I want to play b adminton with my friend tomorrow.
【分析】我想明天和我的朋友一起打羽毛球。
【解答】根据"我想明天和我的朋友一起打......"及"打羽毛球"的图片提示可知，应该是"羽毛球"。play badminton"打羽毛球"动词短语。
故答案为：badminton。
六、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
18．（1分）I did （do） my homework last Sunday afternoon.
【分析】我上个星期天下午做了作业。
【解答】根据句子时间状语last Sunday afternoon（上个周日下午）可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。do的动词过去式为did。
故填：did。
19．（1分）My mother was washing （wash） clothes at nine o'clock yesterday.
【分析】我妈妈昨天九点钟在洗衣服。
【解答】根据at nine o'clock yesterday"昨天九点钟"可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语mother单数，用was。wash的现在分词是washing"洗"。
故答案为：was washing。
20．（1分）I'm older （old） than my brother.
【分析】我比我的弟弟的年龄大一点。
【解答】本题主要考查形容词的比较级。old的比较级是older。
故填：older。
21．（1分）She went （go） to Qingdao by train last Sunday.
【分析】她上个星期天坐火车去了青岛。
【解答】根据时间状语last Sunday（上个星期天）可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。go为动词原形，过去式为went。
故填：went。
22．（1分）They go （go） cycling every day.
【分析】他们每天都去骑自行车。
【解答】根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数they，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：go。
七、单项选择。
23．（1分）A bird is ______ than a dinosaur.（ ）
A．bigger B．smaller C．heavier
【分析】鸟比恐龙小。
【解答】bigger更大的；smaller更小的；heavier更重的；根据常识可知，鸟比恐龙小，因此选smaller。
故选：B。
24．（1分）That's the ______ tree in the forest.（ ）
A．tallest B．taller
C．taller than
【分析】那是森林里最高的树。
【解答】tallest最高的，比较级；taller较高的，比较级；than比。根据比较级的范围in the forest（在森林里）可知，此处是三者及以上相比较，应使用最高级。
故选：A。
25．（1分）The flower ______ a butterfly.（ ）
A．look B．looks like C．like
【分析】这朵花看起来像是一只蝴蝶。
【解答】look看；looks like看起来像...；like喜欢。通过分析句子结构，可知，这朵花看起来像是一只蝴蝶。
故选：B。
26．（1分）I want to help both ______.（ ）
A．they B．of them C．of they
【分析】我想帮助他们两个。
【解答】they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格。both表示两者都，both of them"他们两个都"，of为介词，后接人称代词宾格。
故选：B。
27．（1分）There ______ no computer ______ in my school at that time.（ ）
A．was；rooms B．are；rooms C．were；rooms
【分析】那时在我的学校没有电脑室。
【解答】根据句子时态at that time（在那个时候）可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。分析句型可知，此句为There be句型，谓语动词由主语单复数决定。结合选项，computer room是复合名词，可数，第二个名词变为复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数形式were。
故选：C。
28．（1分）______ did John do last night？（ ）
A．Where B．What C．Who
【分析】昨天晚上约翰做了什么？
【解答】A.在哪儿，B.什么，C.谁，根据do可知用what作宾语。
故选：B。
29．（1分） _____Tony go to Sanya with you yesterday？（ ）
A．Does B．Do C． Did
【分析】托尼昨天和你一起去三亚了吗？
【解答】Does第三人称单数形式；Do助动词原形；Did过去式。根据yesterday"昨天"可知，一般过去时态，一般疑问句用助动词过去式Did。
故选：C。
30．（1分）It ______ great!（ ）
A．look B．were C．sounds
【分析】听起来很棒！
【解答】看起来，动词原形；是，主语是复数形式；听起来，动词第三人称单数。主语It 是第三人称单数，故动词应用sounds。
故选：C。
31．（1分）I need to stay ______ home all day.（ ）
A．to B．at C．on
【分析】我需要整天待在家里。
【解答】考查介词的辨析。to到，往；at在；on在.....上。at home在家，是固定搭配。句意：我需要整天待在家里。
故选：B。
32．（1分）______，she is very active in class.（ ）
A．Ago B．Before C．Now
【分析】现在，她在课堂上非常活跃。
【解答】A.Ago以前；B.Before在......之前；C.Now现在。根据she is very active in class.（她在课堂上非常活跃。）可知此处为一般现在时态。故时间为现在。
故选：C。
八、为下列句子选出相应的答语，将其序号填入题前括号内。
33．（5分）
A.Yes，she did. B.My shoes are size 40. C.It's about 52 meters. D.I'm OK now. E.I am 37 kilograms. |
（1）How tall is that building？ C
（2）How heavy are you？ E
（3）Are you all right？ D
（4）Did she clean her room？ A
（5）What size are your shoes？ B
【分析】本文是一些日常生活问题，根据实际情况作答。
【解答】（1）根据How tall is that building？（那栋楼有多高？）结合选项可知，这里应该回答"大约52米。"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据How heavy are you？（你有多重？）结合选项可知，这里应该回答"我37公斤。"符合题意。故选E。
（3）根据Are you all right？（你还好吗？）结合选项可知，这里应该回答"我现在没事了。"符合题意。故选D。
（4）根据Did she clean her room？（她打扫她的房间了吗？）结合选项可知，这里应该回答"是的，她打扫了。"符合题意。故选A。
（5）根据What size are your shoes？（你穿多大号的鞋？）结合选项可知，这里应该回答"我的鞋是40码的。"符合题意。故选B。
九、连词成句。
34．（2分）They tea in drank the afternoon （.）
They drank tea in the afternoon.
【分析】他们下午喝茶。
【解答】根据所给单词和标点，可知本句是陈述句；主语They；谓语drank；宾语tea；状语in the afternoon。
故答案为：They drank tea in the afternoon.
35．（2分）feet Your bigger than are mine（.） Your feet are bigger than mine.
【分析】你的脚比我的大。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点可知，此句为陈述句。主语是Your feet你的脚，are bigger than比……大是谓语部分，mine我的是宾语。
故答案为：Your feet are bigger than mine.
36．（2分）to I buy the want new film magazine（.）
I want to buy the film magazine.
【分析】我想买这本电影杂志。
【解答】根据所给单词和标点，可知本句是陈述句；主语I；谓语want；宾语to buy；补语the film magazine。
故答案为：I want to buy the film magazine.
37．（2分）How know you do that（？）
How do you know that？
【分析】你怎么知道的？
【解答】how怎么，know知道，you你，do助动词，that那样。由所给的特殊疑问词how和问号可知，句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你怎么知道的？
故答案为：How do you know that？
38．（2分）Tell about me your city please（，）（.）
Tell me about your city，please.
【分析】请告诉我有关你的城市的事情。
【解答】根据观察可知题干是一个祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形tell开头，宾语是me，状语是about your city。
故答案为：Tell me about your city，please.
十、阅读短文，完成任务。
39．（10分）Today is Sunday.It was sunny yesterday.I went camping with my friends.We went to a hill.We put up a tent near a river.We went boating there.We fished there.Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river.After lunch，we climbed the hill.There were many flowers and trees on the hill.They were beautiful.We felt tired but happy.We had a great day.
A.根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
（1）Yesterday was B .
A.Sunday
B.Saturday
C.Friday
（2）The tent is C .
A.
B.
C.
B.根据短文内容填空。
（1）I went camping with my friends.
（2）We went boating and fishing there.
C.根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）We played with a ball together near the river. F
（2）We were happy yesterday. T
【分析】本文讲述了星期六，作者和朋友们去露营的事情。
【解答】A.（1）细节理解题。根据文章Today is Sunday.（今天是星期天。）可知，昨天是周六。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章I went camping with my friends.We went to a hill.We put up a tent near a river.（我和朋友们去露营了。我们去了一座小山。我们在河边搭了一个帐篷。）可知，帐篷是选项C的图片。故选C。
B.（1）细节理解题。根据文章I went camping with my friends.We went to a hill.We put up a tent near a river.（我和朋友们去露营了。我们去了一座小山。我们在河边搭了一个帐篷。）可知，我和朋友们一起去露营。故答案为：went camping。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章We went boating there.We fished there.（我们在那里划船。我们在那里钓鱼。）可知，我们去划船和钓鱼。故答案为：boating；fishing。
C.（1）细节判断题。根据文章Jenny and Tony played with a ball near the river.（珍妮和托尼在河边玩球。）可知，我们一起在河边玩球是错误的。故选：F。
（2）细节判断题。根据文章We felt tired but happy.We had a great day.（我们感到疲惫但很高兴。我们度过了美好的一天。）可知，我们昨天很开心。故选：T。
（二）
40．（20分）There is a park near my house.Three years ago，it was small.Now，it is very big.There is a lake in the park.Before，the water was dirty.People didn't like it.Now，the water is clean.Many people like to go boating on the lake.Some people like to fish in the lake.I like to walk in the park.Before，there were many tall trees.Now，there are trees，grass and flowers.They are beautiful.Many children like to play in the park.There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning.I like the park.
A.根据短文内容补全表格。
| Before | Now |
Park | 1. small | big |
Water in the lake | 2. dirty | 3. clean |
There were/are | 4. many tall trees | 5. trees，grass and flowers |
B.根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）The park is near my house. T
（2）People don't like the park now. F
（3）Many people like to go boating on the lake in the park. T
（4）Now，there are no trees. F
（5）There are many people swimming in the park in the morning. F
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者家附近的公园。
【解答】1.细节理解题。根据文中Three years ago，it was small.Now，it is very big.（三年前，它还很小。现在，它非常大。）可知，公园以前很小，现在很大。故填small。
2.细节理解题。根据文中Before，the water was dirty.People didn't like it.Now，the water is clean.（以前，水很脏。人们不喜欢它。现在，水是干净的。）可知，湖水之前脏，现在干净。故填dirty。
3.细节理解题。根据文中Before，the water was dirty.People didn't like it.Now，the water is clean.（以前，水很脏。人们不喜欢它。现在，水是干净的。）可知，湖水之前脏，现在干净。故填clean。
4.细节理解题。根据文中Before，there were many tall trees.Now，there are trees，grass and flowers.（以前有很多高大的树。现在，这里有树、草和花。）可知，公园里之前有很多树，现在有树、草和花。故填many tall trees。
5.细节理解题。根据文中Before，there were many tall trees.Now，there are trees，grass and flowers.（以前有很多高大的树。现在，这里有树、草和花。）可知，公园里之前有很多树，现在有树、草和花。故填trees，grass and flowers。
（1）细节判断题。根据文中There is a park near my house.（我家附近有一个公园。）可知，题干中，公园在我家附近。表述正确。故填T。
（2）细节判断题。根据文中Before，the water was dirty.People didn't like it.Now，the water is clean.Many people like to go boating on the lake.（以前，水很脏。人们不喜欢它。现在，水是干净的。许多人喜欢在湖上划船。）可知，题干中，现在人们不喜欢这个公园。表述错误。故填F。
（3）细节判断题。根据文中Many people like to go boating on the lake.（许多人喜欢在湖上划船。）可知，题干中，许多人喜欢在公园的湖面上划船。表述正确。故填T。
（4）细节判断题。根据文中Now，there are trees，grass and flowers.（现在，这里有树、草和花。）可知，题干中，现在，没有树了。表述错误。故填F。
（5）细节判断题。根据文中There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning.（早上有很多人在公园里锻炼。）可知，题干中，早上有很多人在公园里游泳。表述错误。故填F。
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