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2022-2023学年河北省保定市满城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年河北省保定市满城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含解析），共19页。
2022-2023学年河北省保定市满城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
1. He likes sharing his experience ________ his friends.（ ）
A. with B. at C. in D. on
2. She is new here，so we know ________ about her．（ ）
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
3. There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table.（ ）
A. has B. have C. is D. are
4. I_______ to the cinema， would you like to go with me．（ ）
A. go B. am going C. went D. to go．
5. Hurry up!Don't make your friends_________too long.（ ）
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waited
6. It's our ________ to have fresh air and clean water.（ ）
A. dream B. trouble C. problem D. waste
7. We will go for a picnic if it_________on Sunday.（ ）
A. rains B. isn't raining C. doesn't rain D. won't rain
8. -The bread is really delicious.
-Thank you, I ________ it myself.（ ）
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
9. You should keep the window________ to let some fresh air in.（ ）
A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
10. What a wonderful plan!Who_________it？（ ）
A. came up with B. took part in C. got on with D. asked for
Ewan Drum always likes superheroes （超级英雄）.At the age of seven，he told his parents， "I want to（1） ______ others." A few months later，Ewan's family planned to（2） ______ lunches to the poor.Ewan（3） ______ helped pass out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park.
People donated （捐赠） money and something else，and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When（4） ______ donated bottles of water，Ewan and his family（5） ______ the water to Flint （弗林特）， Michigan（密歇根）.People in the city don't have safe（6） ______ to drink.Another time，a business donated six turkeys （火鸡）.（7） ______ his parents' help，Ewan used social media （媒体） to ask for more turkeys." In the end， " he says， "we handed out 64 turkey dinners to（8） ______ all around Detroit （底特律） ."
Ewan has a motto （格言）： Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called Hero Round Table，Ewan told the listeners， "It's not（9） ______ to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every（10） ______ thing helps and can make someone feel happy."
11. A. ask B. help C. push D. like
12. A. give B. play C. show D. read
13. A. loudly B. sadly C. happily D. safely
14. A. someone B. everyone C. nobody D. anybody
15. A. sold B. took C. lost D. borrowed
16. A. water B. bread C. ice cream D. hamburgers
17. A. From B. With C. In D. For
18. A. heroes B. listeners C. families D. singers
19. A. difficult B. possible C. good D. easy
20. A. big B. little C. interesting D. new
L
Dear Katrina，
I need your suggestion.I like making friends on the Internet.It's interesting.And I think it's useful because I can know more about the world in this way.But my teachers don't allow （允许） me to do that.What should I do？
Yours， Mary
Dear Mary，
Your teachers just hope you can spend more time on your subjects.For students，study comes first，right？
It isn't always fun to make friends on the Internet.Why not make friends with people around you？And if you are good at all your subjects，your teachers will agree with you.
Would you like to skate with me next Sunday？Write to me soon.
Yours， Katrina
21. Katrina may be Mary's ______ .
A. student B. teacher C. friend D. mother
22. Why does Mary write to Katrina？ ______
A. Because she wants to be her friend.
B. Because she wants Katrina's suggestion.
C. Because Katrina can help her with her subjects.
D. Because she hopes Katrina can talk with her teachers.
M
A teacher usually taught his students in special ways.One year，he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.The first student went there in spring，the second in summer，the third in autumn and the last in winter.
After the four students came back，they described the trees to the teacher.The first student said， "All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful." The second student said differently， "The flowers looked so nice and smelt god." But the third student said he，only saw apples on the trees， "They tasted good，but I couldn't see any flowers."
"Really？Why didn't I see any leaves，flowers or apples？The last one said. "The trees looked really ugly （丑陋的）"Just then，the teacher said， "You're all right，but you each just saw apple trees in one season.The trees aren't the same in different seasons.You can't tell a tree by only one season."
Everything has different sides （方面） in life.So don't tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it.
23. How many people are there in the story？ ______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24. Who didn't like the apple trees in the story？ ______
A. The teacher.
B. The first and the second students.
C. The third student.
D. The fourth student.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story？ ______
A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season.
B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways.
C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were green in all seasons.
D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year.
26. What does the story mainly want to tell us？ ______
A. We must see a thing or a person in all ways.
B. Some people like to tell a tree by only one season.
C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons.
D. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways.
N
Let's learn English
Can you speak English？Do you want to learn English？Join the English Club now.
Time：9：00 a.m.～ 11：30 a.m.（from Monday to Friday）
Call Henry at 654-0898.
Musicians wanted
Are you a music lover？Can you sing or dance？Can you play the guitar？Can you play the violin？Welcome to our Joy Band（乐队）.
Please call Alice at 645-0998 from Monday to Friday （8：30 a.m.～ 11：00 a.m.）.
We will meet on Sunday morning.
Ping-pong Club
Do you like to play ping-pong？Do you want to play ping-pong well？Mr.Gao can teach you.You can come here every Saturday afternoon.
Tel：568-5788
Designated Driver（代驾司机）
Can't drive after drinking？Call me at any time.I'm Tomas.I can help you.I will drive you home and keep you safe.I'm a good driver.And I know the city well.My phone number is 674-3322.
27. Sam likes English very much，so he can call ______ .
A. 654-0898 B. 645-0998 C. 568-5788 D. 674-3322
28. If someone wants to join Joy Band，they can call at ______ from Monday to Friday.
A. 7：30 a.m. B. 8：30 p.m. C. 9：00 p.m. D. 10：00 a.m.
29. Mr.Gao is ______ .
A. a ping-pong teacher B. a piano teacher
C. an English teacher D. a driver
30. Who may call Tomas？ ______
A. Ms.Green.She is late for work.
B. Peter.He wants to learn to drive.
C. Mr.Smith.He drinks a lot.
D. Miranda.She is thinking about a trip.
O
The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year．It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year．
We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax．
Alexis said，"At school，I'm really tired，so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities．"
Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more，and see my friends more．"
We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored．About half（52%）of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be．
But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance（平衡）between being busy and relaxing．Many thought that they would be too bored．
How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are．Survey-takers in their early teens were likely（可能的）to be bored．Among them，40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy．
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word"survey-takers"in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人 C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人
32. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation？ ______
A. To do a part-time job．
B. To do some outdoor activities．
C. To help her parents do housework．
D. To sleep more and visit friends more．
33. The underlined word"that"in Pareph 5 refers to ______ ．
A. feeling bored
B. being very busy
C. spending all the time enjoying oneself
D. having time to relax though being busy
34. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on ______ ．
A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are
35. According to the passage，those who took part in the survey are most probably ______ ．
A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. teachers．
36. Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia.He makes teddy bears for sick children for several years.
The story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old.He wanted to give gifts to children in hospitals.But he didn't have enough money.The little boy didn't give up.He decided to make their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear in his bedroom.It was hard for him.He learned from the Internet by watching videos.It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear.He can now make a teddy bear in an hour.He also started a project called "Project 365 by Camp-bell".He tried to make a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his own money to buy things for making teddy bears.To make more money，he helps his parents with housework. Sometimes，he also sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children.Many people give free materials （材料） to him.
Campbell gave away about 1300 teddy bears.He is now busy making this year's teddy bears.He never thinks of stopping and he will keep putting smiles on people's faces.
(1) （2）小题完成句子；（3）小题简略回答问题；（4）小题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）小题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）In 2022，Campbell is ______ years old.
(2) It took Campbell ______ hours to finish the first teddy bear.
(3) How did Campbell learn to make teddy bears？
______
（4） ______
（5） ______
37. My name is Zhao Ming and I'd like to be your pen friend.I'm 16 years old.I have 2 little brothers.They are very（1） ______ （ love）.I often help my parents look（2） ______ them in my free time.My mother（3） ______ （ work ） in a toy shop.She loves（4） ______ （ she） job.And my father is（5） ______ engineer.He is busy every day，（ 6） ______ he tries to spend more time with us.I'm in the school basketball team.We usually play（7） ______ （ match） on Sunday mornings.Last week，we played against another school.They run（8） ______ （ fast） than us.However，we had better teamwork.Finally，we（9） ______ ，（win）!How happy we were!This is the（10） ______ （ five） time we beat them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
38. did，learn from，the，trip，what，you
______ ？
39. donuts，shouldn't，Danny，so many，eat
______ .
40. had，a，happy，what，day，he
______ !
41. people，the，beach，there，thousands of，on，are
______ ？
42. time，don't，on，spend，computer games，too much
______ .
43. 校园，帮助你我踏入知识的殿堂，协助你我迈向友谊的天地。在成长的道路上，老师和同学总是给予我们很多帮助。假如你校正在开展以"My School Life"为题的英语写作比赛，请根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文，介绍一下你的校园生活。
School life
teachers
kind
students
friendly
……
……
要求：
（ 1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（ 2）短文必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；
（ 3）行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
（ 4）词数80左右。（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
My School Life School is a place for students to learn knowledge and make friends.Different students have different ideas about life at school.______________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】with和；at在；in在里面；on在上面。share sth with sb"和某人分享某物"，固定短语。
故选：A。
他喜欢和朋友们分享他的经历。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
2.【答案】A
【解析】答案：A nothing意为"没有事情"；something意为"某事"；anything意为"任何事情"，everything意为"一切事情"．根据"She is new here"可知我们对她还不是很了解，对她的情况一无所知．所以要用nothing，故选A．
她刚刚来这里，所以我们对她一无所知．
首先要掌握nothing，something，anything，everything这四个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体题意做出正确选择．
3.【答案】C
【解析】答案：C．考查there be 句型．句意：桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉．there be 是一个固定结构，常用于表示某时在某处有某物，当主语为并列名词时遵循就近原则，根据题干There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table．可知an apple为单数，所以用is，故选C．
桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉．
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．
4.【答案】B
【解析】结合 would you like to go with me可知是将要去电影院，故用be going to表示将要进行的动作．
故选：B．
我将要去电影院，你想要和我一起去吗？
be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有"准备；打算"的意思．含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语．
5.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查wait（等待）的用法，waiting为wait的ing形式；to wait为wait的动词不定式形式；wait动词原形；waited为wait的过去式形式；根据本题中的make的用法：make sb.do sth，可知本题中空格填写wait动词原形。
故选：C。
快点！不要让你的朋友等时间太长。
掌握使役动词make的用法可以解答此题。
6.【答案】A
【解析】dream，梦，梦想；trouble，麻烦；problem，问题；waste，浪费；根据，"have fresh air and clean water"应该是我们的"梦想"，即dream；结合语境，故选：A。
呼吸新鲜的空气、喝洁净的水是我们的梦想．
明确给出的四个单词的意义，然后根据句意和语法结构特点作出判断，即可作出正确解答．
7.【答案】C
【解析】根据We will go to a picnic if it __________ this Sunday，这里if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，这里rain是一个实意动词，否定形式需要加助动词，这里it是单数，加doesn't。
故选：C。
如果这个星期天不下雨，我们就去野餐。
结合语境，对比选项，找出题眼，作出正确选择。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文提到面包很好吃，结合答语的意思"谢谢，我自己做的"可推知做面包这个动作发生在过去，故确定为一般过去时态，故填入谓语动词make的过去式made.
故选：B．
--面包真好吃．
--谢谢，我自己做的．
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为．
9.【答案】A
【解析】根据句子的结构为keep +名词+形容词，其中形容词在句中作宾语补足语，结合题干中let some fresh air in"让新鲜空气进来"，可推知让窗户开着，故填入形容词open"开着的"．
故选：A．
你应该把窗户打开让新鲜空气进来．
分析句子结构可知该句填入形容词作宾语补足语，再结合句子意思可知表达的是让窗户开着，即可选出正确答案．
10.【答案】A
【解析】A.想出；B.参加；C.和......相处得好；D.请求；结合上文"多么美妙的计划啊！"和题干可知，问句句意为：是谁想出它的？故此题考查动词短语：come up with"想出"。
故选：A。
多么美妙的计划啊！是谁想出它的？
平时注意积累动词短语，结合句意进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11~20.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C、A、B
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我想帮助别人。A.问；B.帮助；C.推；D.喜欢。根据Ewan...helped pass out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park.（Ewan......帮助分发了70袋午餐给公园里饥饿的人们。）可知，Ewan想帮助别人。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：几个月后，他的家人计划给穷人提供午餐。A.给；B.玩；C.展示；D.读。根据____lunches to the poor（把午餐给穷人），可知此处用固定短语give sth.to sb.（把某物给某人）。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：Ewan开心地帮助分发了70袋午餐给公园里饥饿的人们。A.大声地；B.悲伤地；C.开心地；D.安全地。根据I want to help others.（我想帮助别人。）可知Ewan想帮助饥饿的人，所以是开心地分发午餐。故选C。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：当有人捐赠瓶装水的时候，Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。A.某人；B.每个人；C.没有人；D.任何人。根据Ewan and his family...the water to Flint，Michigan。（Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。）可知是有人捐赠瓶装水，在肯定句中用someone。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：当有人捐赠瓶装水的时候，Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。A.卖；B.带走；C.失去；D.借。根据People in the city don't have safe...to drink.（这个城市里的人没有安全的饮用水。）可知，Ewan和他的家人把水送到弗林特，take sth to some place把某物带去某地。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：这个城市里的人没有安全的饮用水。A.水；B.面包；C.冰激凌；D.汉堡。根据动词drink（喝），可知此处是指安全的水。故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：在父母的帮助下，Ewan利用社交媒体请求更多的火鸡。A.从；B.用，有；C.在里面；D.为了。with one's help在某人的帮助下，固定短语。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：我们向底特律各地的家庭分发了64份火鸡大餐。A.英雄；B.听众；C.家庭；D.歌手。根据we handed out 64 turkey dinners （我们分发了64份火鸡大餐），可知是向饥饿的家庭分发。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：帮助人并不难。A.困难的；B.可能的；C.好的；D.容易的。根据You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.（把袜子和零食放进你的车里就能帮助有需要的人。）可知帮助别人不难。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：每件小事都有帮助，都能让人感到快乐。A.大的；B.小的；C.有趣的；D.新的。根据can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.（把袜子和零食放进你的车里就能帮助有需要的人。）可知，很小的事情就能帮助别人。故选B。
本文主要讲述Ewan和家人帮助饥饿的穷人的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~22.【答案】C、B
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第二封信Your teachers just hope you can spend more time on your subjects.（你的老师只是希望你可以花更多的时间在学业上。）和Would you like to skate with me next Sunday？（下周日你愿意和我去滑冰吗？）可知Katrina是Mary的朋友。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一封信I need your suggestion.（我需要你的建议。）可知Mary向Katrina寻求建议。故选B。
这封信主要写了Mary喜欢在网上交朋友，但老师不允许她这样做。她向Katrina寻求建议。Katrina回信告诉她老师希望她能更多地专注于学习，建议她与身边的人交朋友。同时，她邀请Mary下周日和她一起滑冰。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、D、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A teacher usually taught his students in special ways.One year，he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.（一个老师通常用特殊的方式教学生。有一年，他让四个学生去看不同季节的苹果树。）可知故事里有一个老师和四个学生，共五人。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段the last one said. "The trees looked really ugly ." （最后一个说。"这些树看起来真的很难看。"）可知第四个学生不喜欢故事中的苹果树。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段The first student said， "All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful." The second student said differently， "The flowers looked so nice and smelt good." But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. "They tasted good，but I couldn't see any flowers."（第一个学生说："树上所有的叶子都是绿色美丽的。"第二个学生则不同地说："这些花看起来很漂亮，闻起来很香。"但是第三个学生说他只看到树上的苹果。"味道很好，但我看不到任何花。"）第三段 "Really？Why didn't I see any leaves，flowers，or apples？" the last one said. "The trees looked really ugly ."（"真的吗？为什么我没有看到树叶、花或苹果？"最后一个说。"这些树看起来真的很难看。"）可知四个学生用不同的方式描述苹果树。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据全文尤其最后一段 Everything has different sides in our life.Don't judge what a thing is like before seeing all of it.（在我们的生活中，每件事都有不同的方面。在看到一件事之前，不要判断它是什么样子。）可知这个故事主要告诉我们，我们必须从各个方面看待一件事或一个人。故选A。
本文主要讲述了一位老师让四个学生去看不同季节的苹果树。这个故事告诉我们每件事都有不同的方面。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
27~30.【答案】A、D、A、C
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中Let's learn English Call Henry at 654-0898.（让我们学习英语致电 654-0898 联系亨利。）可知，萨姆很喜欢英语，可以打电话854-0898联系。故选A。
（2）根据文中Musicians wanted Please call Alice at 645-0998 from Monday to Friday （8：30 a.m.～ 11：00 a.m.）.（想要音乐人请于周一至周五（上午 8：30～上午11：00）拨打645-0998 联系爱丽丝。）可知，如果有人想加入快乐乐队，可以在上午10点的时候打电话联系。故选D。
（3）根据文中Do you like to play ping-pong？Do you want to play ping-pong well？Mr.Gao can teach you.（你喜欢打乒乓球吗？你想打好乒乓球吗？高老师可以教你。）可知，高老师是乒乓球老师。故选A。
（4）根据文中Designated Driver Can't drive after drinking？Call me at any time.I'm Tomas.（代驾司机酒后不能开车？随时给我打电话。我是托马斯。）可知，史密斯先生喝了很多酒，会给托马斯打电话。故选 C。
这篇短文主要介绍了四则广告的内容，时间，联系电话，联系人等。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、D、D、A、C
【解析】暑假是一个享受和在学校不同生活的时间。这是一个在余下的一年中你没有太多的时间去做不同的活动的很好的机会。我们问了大约2000人要在暑假做什么，大多数的调查者都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松。亚历克西斯说："在学校，我真的很累，所以在暑假期间，我可以看书，做许多户外活动。"艾米是高中生，放学后，她有时在一个咖啡馆工作。她告诉我们，"这是一个学期结束后来放松，睡觉，走访亲友的好机会。"我们还问他们是否会很忙或有点无聊，约有一半（52%）的调查者说，他们在暑假期间很忙，但仍然有时间放松，这正是暑假应有的样子。但不是每个人都说自己的暑假是处在忙碌和放松之间。许多人认为他们很无聊。有多么无聊或忙碌取决于他们的年纪。十几岁的青少年可能会感到无聊。他们中，40%的人说他们会无聊，只有10%的人认为他们会很忙。
本文较为简单，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答。
1. 答案B 词义理解题由文中 We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax可知 我们问了大约2000人要在暑假做什么，大多数的……都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，因此猜测这些人就是指接受调查的人，故选B
2. 答案D 细节理解题由文中 Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more，and see my friends more。"可知 艾米是高中生，放学后，她有时在一个咖啡馆工作。她告诉我们，"这是一个学期结束后来放松，睡觉，走访亲友的好机会。"故选D
3. 答案D 词义理解题由文中 About half（52%）of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be 可知 约有一半（52%）的调查者说，他们在暑假期间很忙，但仍然有时间放松，这正是暑假应有的样子，这里的that 就是指的上一句话，尽管很忙但也有时间。故选D
4. 答案A 细节理解题由文中 How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are可知 有多么无聊或忙碌取决于他们的年纪，故选A
5. 答案C 细节理解题由文中 Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax可知 大多数的调查者都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，可见大部分是学生，故选C
36.【答案】【小题1】eighteen
【小题2】five
【小题3】He learned from the Internet by watching videos.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"The story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old（故事始于2013年，当时Campbell九岁）"可知，2022年，Campbell 18岁了，故填eighteen。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear（他花了五个小时才完成他的第一只泰迪熊）"可知，Campbell花了五个小时才完成他的第一只泰迪熊，故填five。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"He learned from the Internet by watching videos（他通过看视频在网上学习）"可知，他通过看视频从网上学习做泰迪熊，故填He learned from the Internet by watching videos.
（4）最佳主题句题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Campbell Remess缝制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界关注的故事，所以主题句是"He makes teddy bears for sick children for several years"，故填He makes teddy bears for sick children for several years。
（5）英译汉题。sometimes"有时"；also"也"；sells"卖"；online"在网上"；raise money for sick children"为生病儿童筹钱"，故填：有时，他也在网上卖他的泰迪熊为生病儿童筹钱。
本文主要介绍了Campbell Remess缝制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界关注的故事。
这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】lovely
【小题2】after
【小题3】works
【小题4】her
【小题5】an
【小题6】but
【小题7】matches
【小题8】faster
【小题9】won
【小题10】fifth
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们非常可爱。根据are，可知这里用love的形容词形式lovely"可爱的"。故填lovely。
（2）考查短语。句意：我经常在空闲时间帮助父母照顾他们。look after意为"照顾"。故填after。
（3）考查动词。句意：我妈妈在一家玩具店工作。根据后句的loves，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用work的单数形式works。故填works。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她热爱她的工作。根据名词job，可知这里用she的形容词性物主代词是her"她的"。故填her。
（5）考查冠词。句意：我父亲是一名工程师。根据句意，可知这里泛指我父亲是一名工程师，engineer为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词"an"。故填an。
（6）考查连词。句意：他每天都很忙，但他尽量花更多的时间和我们在一起。根据句意，可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。故填but。
（7）考查名词。句意：我们通常在星期天早上打比赛。根据句意，可知这里用名词match"比赛"的复数形式matches表示泛指。故填matches。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：他们跑得比我们快。根据than，可知这里用fast的比较级faster。故填faster。
（9）考查动词。句意：最后，我们赢了！根据had，可知时态为一般过去时，win的过去式为won。故填won。
（10）考查序数词。句意：这是我们第五次击败他们。定冠词the后跟序数词fifth，表示第五。故填fifth。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者的个人情况和家庭情况，以及他在学校篮球队的经历。作者叫赵明，16岁，有两个小弟弟，他们非常可爱。作者在空闲时间经常帮父母照看他们。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
38.【答案】What did you learn from the trip
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般过去时态。特殊疑问词what应大写首字母放句首；其后跟助动词did；主语为you；谓语动词为learn，短语learn from表示"从……中学习"，本句为learn from the trip。
故答案为：What did you learn from the trip。
你从这次旅行中学到了什么？
做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
39.【答案】Danny shouldn't eat so many donuts
【解析】根据所给的单词和句号可知，本题为词陈述句，是一般现在时。donuts油炸圆饼，是复数形式，作宾语；shouldn't不应该，是情态单词；eat吃，是动词；shouldn't eat作谓语；Danny是人名，作主语；so many那么多，是形容词短语，修饰名词donuts，作定语。是否定句。
故答案为：Danny shouldn't eat so many donuts。
丹尼不应该吃那么多油炸圆饼。
连词成句，要根据预猜句意，分析句子成分；要运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
40.【答案】What a happy day he had
【解析】本题考查感叹句。根据观察可知题干是what引导的感叹句，被感叹部分是a happy day；主语是he，谓语是had。
故答案为：What a happy day he had。
他过得多么开心啊！
本题主要考查感叹句的基本用法。
41.【答案】Are there thousands of people on the beach
【解析】根据所给词汇和标点符号，可知句子是there be句型一般疑问句，be动词are放在句首，即there前面，大写首字母，"thousands of people"是句子的主语，数以千计的人，on the beach是地点状语，在沙滩上，句子意为"沙滩上有数千人吗？"
故答案为：Are there thousands of people on the beach？
沙滩上有数千人吗？
掌握there be句型一般疑问句的构成和用法，结合语境，给出答案。
42.【答案】Don't spend too much time on computer games
【解析】根据观察可知完整的句子是以don't开头的祈使句的否定形式。spend time on sth的意思是"在某事上花时间"；电脑游戏：computer games。
故答案为：Don't spend too much time on computer games。
不要在电脑游戏上花太多的时间。
本题主要考查的是祈使句的否定形式。
43.【答案】My School Life
School is a place for students to learn knowledge and make friends.Different students have different ideas about life at school.I love my school life.（点明主题）First，my teachers are kind to me and they work very hard.They always help me with my study.（老师）【高分句型一】Second，my classmates are friendly and nice.（学生） We often talk about study and play together after class.Third，I have enough time to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities. 【高分句型二】That makes me healthy.How wonderful my school life is!（感受）
【解析】【高分句型一】：
They always help me with my study.他们总是帮助我学习。help sb with 在……帮助帮助某人。
【高分句型二】：
Third，I have enough time to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.第三，我有足够的时间参加各种户外活动。take part in 表示参加。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2022-2023学年河北省保定市满城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
1. He likes sharing his experience ________ his friends.（ ）
A. with B. at C. in D. on
2. She is new here，so we know ________ about her．（ ）
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
3. There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table.（ ）
A. has B. have C. is D. are
4. I_______ to the cinema， would you like to go with me．（ ）
A. go B. am going C. went D. to go．
5. Hurry up!Don't make your friends_________too long.（ ）
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waited
6. It's our ________ to have fresh air and clean water.（ ）
A. dream B. trouble C. problem D. waste
7. We will go for a picnic if it_________on Sunday.（ ）
A. rains B. isn't raining C. doesn't rain D. won't rain
8. -The bread is really delicious.
-Thank you, I ________ it myself.（ ）
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
9. You should keep the window________ to let some fresh air in.（ ）
A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
10. What a wonderful plan!Who_________it？（ ）
A. came up with B. took part in C. got on with D. asked for
Ewan Drum always likes superheroes （超级英雄）.At the age of seven，he told his parents， "I want to（1） ______ others." A few months later，Ewan's family planned to（2） ______ lunches to the poor.Ewan（3） ______ helped pass out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park.
People donated （捐赠） money and something else，and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When（4） ______ donated bottles of water，Ewan and his family（5） ______ the water to Flint （弗林特）， Michigan（密歇根）.People in the city don't have safe（6） ______ to drink.Another time，a business donated six turkeys （火鸡）.（7） ______ his parents' help，Ewan used social media （媒体） to ask for more turkeys." In the end， " he says， "we handed out 64 turkey dinners to（8） ______ all around Detroit （底特律） ."
Ewan has a motto （格言）： Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called Hero Round Table，Ewan told the listeners， "It's not（9） ______ to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every（10） ______ thing helps and can make someone feel happy."
11. A. ask B. help C. push D. like
12. A. give B. play C. show D. read
13. A. loudly B. sadly C. happily D. safely
14. A. someone B. everyone C. nobody D. anybody
15. A. sold B. took C. lost D. borrowed
16. A. water B. bread C. ice cream D. hamburgers
17. A. From B. With C. In D. For
18. A. heroes B. listeners C. families D. singers
19. A. difficult B. possible C. good D. easy
20. A. big B. little C. interesting D. new
L
Dear Katrina，
I need your suggestion.I like making friends on the Internet.It's interesting.And I think it's useful because I can know more about the world in this way.But my teachers don't allow （允许） me to do that.What should I do？
Yours， Mary
Dear Mary，
Your teachers just hope you can spend more time on your subjects.For students，study comes first，right？
It isn't always fun to make friends on the Internet.Why not make friends with people around you？And if you are good at all your subjects，your teachers will agree with you.
Would you like to skate with me next Sunday？Write to me soon.
Yours， Katrina
21. Katrina may be Mary's ______ .
A. student B. teacher C. friend D. mother
22. Why does Mary write to Katrina？ ______
A. Because she wants to be her friend.
B. Because she wants Katrina's suggestion.
C. Because Katrina can help her with her subjects.
D. Because she hopes Katrina can talk with her teachers.
M
A teacher usually taught his students in special ways.One year，he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.The first student went there in spring，the second in summer，the third in autumn and the last in winter.
After the four students came back，they described the trees to the teacher.The first student said， "All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful." The second student said differently， "The flowers looked so nice and smelt god." But the third student said he，only saw apples on the trees， "They tasted good，but I couldn't see any flowers."
"Really？Why didn't I see any leaves，flowers or apples？The last one said. "The trees looked really ugly （丑陋的）"Just then，the teacher said， "You're all right，but you each just saw apple trees in one season.The trees aren't the same in different seasons.You can't tell a tree by only one season."
Everything has different sides （方面） in life.So don't tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it.
23. How many people are there in the story？ ______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24. Who didn't like the apple trees in the story？ ______
A. The teacher.
B. The first and the second students.
C. The third student.
D. The fourth student.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story？ ______
A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season.
B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways.
C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were green in all seasons.
D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year.
26. What does the story mainly want to tell us？ ______
A. We must see a thing or a person in all ways.
B. Some people like to tell a tree by only one season.
C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons.
D. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways.
N
Let's learn English
Can you speak English？Do you want to learn English？Join the English Club now.
Time：9：00 a.m.～ 11：30 a.m.（from Monday to Friday）
Call Henry at 654-0898.
Musicians wanted
Are you a music lover？Can you sing or dance？Can you play the guitar？Can you play the violin？Welcome to our Joy Band（乐队）.
Please call Alice at 645-0998 from Monday to Friday （8：30 a.m.～ 11：00 a.m.）.
We will meet on Sunday morning.
Ping-pong Club
Do you like to play ping-pong？Do you want to play ping-pong well？Mr.Gao can teach you.You can come here every Saturday afternoon.
Tel：568-5788
Designated Driver（代驾司机）
Can't drive after drinking？Call me at any time.I'm Tomas.I can help you.I will drive you home and keep you safe.I'm a good driver.And I know the city well.My phone number is 674-3322.
27. Sam likes English very much，so he can call ______ .
A. 654-0898 B. 645-0998 C. 568-5788 D. 674-3322
28. If someone wants to join Joy Band，they can call at ______ from Monday to Friday.
A. 7：30 a.m. B. 8：30 p.m. C. 9：00 p.m. D. 10：00 a.m.
29. Mr.Gao is ______ .
A. a ping-pong teacher B. a piano teacher
C. an English teacher D. a driver
30. Who may call Tomas？ ______
A. Ms.Green.She is late for work.
B. Peter.He wants to learn to drive.
C. Mr.Smith.He drinks a lot.
D. Miranda.She is thinking about a trip.
O
The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year．It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year．
We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax．
Alexis said，"At school，I'm really tired，so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities．"
Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more，and see my friends more．"
We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored．About half（52%）of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be．
But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance（平衡）between being busy and relaxing．Many thought that they would be too bored．
How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are．Survey-takers in their early teens were likely（可能的）to be bored．Among them，40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy．
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word"survey-takers"in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人 C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人
32. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation？ ______
A. To do a part-time job．
B. To do some outdoor activities．
C. To help her parents do housework．
D. To sleep more and visit friends more．
33. The underlined word"that"in Pareph 5 refers to ______ ．
A. feeling bored
B. being very busy
C. spending all the time enjoying oneself
D. having time to relax though being busy
34. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on ______ ．
A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are
35. According to the passage，those who took part in the survey are most probably ______ ．
A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. teachers．
36. Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia.He makes teddy bears for sick children for several years.
The story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old.He wanted to give gifts to children in hospitals.But he didn't have enough money.The little boy didn't give up.He decided to make their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear in his bedroom.It was hard for him.He learned from the Internet by watching videos.It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear.He can now make a teddy bear in an hour.He also started a project called "Project 365 by Camp-bell".He tried to make a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his own money to buy things for making teddy bears.To make more money，he helps his parents with housework. Sometimes，he also sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children.Many people give free materials （材料） to him.
Campbell gave away about 1300 teddy bears.He is now busy making this year's teddy bears.He never thinks of stopping and he will keep putting smiles on people's faces.
(1) （2）小题完成句子；（3）小题简略回答问题；（4）小题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）小题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）In 2022，Campbell is ______ years old.
(2) It took Campbell ______ hours to finish the first teddy bear.
(3) How did Campbell learn to make teddy bears？
______
（4） ______
（5） ______
37. My name is Zhao Ming and I'd like to be your pen friend.I'm 16 years old.I have 2 little brothers.They are very（1） ______ （ love）.I often help my parents look（2） ______ them in my free time.My mother（3） ______ （ work ） in a toy shop.She loves（4） ______ （ she） job.And my father is（5） ______ engineer.He is busy every day，（ 6） ______ he tries to spend more time with us.I'm in the school basketball team.We usually play（7） ______ （ match） on Sunday mornings.Last week，we played against another school.They run（8） ______ （ fast） than us.However，we had better teamwork.Finally，we（9） ______ ，（win）!How happy we were!This is the（10） ______ （ five） time we beat them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
38. did，learn from，the，trip，what，you
______ ？
39. donuts，shouldn't，Danny，so many，eat
______ .
40. had，a，happy，what，day，he
______ !
41. people，the，beach，there，thousands of，on，are
______ ？
42. time，don't，on，spend，computer games，too much
______ .
43. 校园，帮助你我踏入知识的殿堂，协助你我迈向友谊的天地。在成长的道路上，老师和同学总是给予我们很多帮助。假如你校正在开展以"My School Life"为题的英语写作比赛，请根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文，介绍一下你的校园生活。
School life
teachers
kind
students
friendly
……
……
要求：
（ 1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（ 2）短文必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；
（ 3）行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
（ 4）词数80左右。（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
My School Life School is a place for students to learn knowledge and make friends.Different students have different ideas about life at school.______________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】with和；at在；in在里面；on在上面。share sth with sb"和某人分享某物"，固定短语。
故选：A。
他喜欢和朋友们分享他的经历。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
2.【答案】A
【解析】答案：A nothing意为"没有事情"；something意为"某事"；anything意为"任何事情"，everything意为"一切事情"．根据"She is new here"可知我们对她还不是很了解，对她的情况一无所知．所以要用nothing，故选A．
她刚刚来这里，所以我们对她一无所知．
首先要掌握nothing，something，anything，everything这四个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体题意做出正确选择．
3.【答案】C
【解析】答案：C．考查there be 句型．句意：桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉．there be 是一个固定结构，常用于表示某时在某处有某物，当主语为并列名词时遵循就近原则，根据题干There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table．可知an apple为单数，所以用is，故选C．
桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉．
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．
4.【答案】B
【解析】结合 would you like to go with me可知是将要去电影院，故用be going to表示将要进行的动作．
故选：B．
我将要去电影院，你想要和我一起去吗？
be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有"准备；打算"的意思．含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语．
5.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查wait（等待）的用法，waiting为wait的ing形式；to wait为wait的动词不定式形式；wait动词原形；waited为wait的过去式形式；根据本题中的make的用法：make sb.do sth，可知本题中空格填写wait动词原形。
故选：C。
快点！不要让你的朋友等时间太长。
掌握使役动词make的用法可以解答此题。
6.【答案】A
【解析】dream，梦，梦想；trouble，麻烦；problem，问题；waste，浪费；根据，"have fresh air and clean water"应该是我们的"梦想"，即dream；结合语境，故选：A。
呼吸新鲜的空气、喝洁净的水是我们的梦想．
明确给出的四个单词的意义，然后根据句意和语法结构特点作出判断，即可作出正确解答．
7.【答案】C
【解析】根据We will go to a picnic if it __________ this Sunday，这里if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，这里rain是一个实意动词，否定形式需要加助动词，这里it是单数，加doesn't。
故选：C。
如果这个星期天不下雨，我们就去野餐。
结合语境，对比选项，找出题眼，作出正确选择。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文提到面包很好吃，结合答语的意思"谢谢，我自己做的"可推知做面包这个动作发生在过去，故确定为一般过去时态，故填入谓语动词make的过去式made.
故选：B．
--面包真好吃．
--谢谢，我自己做的．
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为．
9.【答案】A
【解析】根据句子的结构为keep +名词+形容词，其中形容词在句中作宾语补足语，结合题干中let some fresh air in"让新鲜空气进来"，可推知让窗户开着，故填入形容词open"开着的"．
故选：A．
你应该把窗户打开让新鲜空气进来．
分析句子结构可知该句填入形容词作宾语补足语，再结合句子意思可知表达的是让窗户开着，即可选出正确答案．
10.【答案】A
【解析】A.想出；B.参加；C.和......相处得好；D.请求；结合上文"多么美妙的计划啊！"和题干可知，问句句意为：是谁想出它的？故此题考查动词短语：come up with"想出"。
故选：A。
多么美妙的计划啊！是谁想出它的？
平时注意积累动词短语，结合句意进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11~20.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C、A、B
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我想帮助别人。A.问；B.帮助；C.推；D.喜欢。根据Ewan...helped pass out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park.（Ewan......帮助分发了70袋午餐给公园里饥饿的人们。）可知，Ewan想帮助别人。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：几个月后，他的家人计划给穷人提供午餐。A.给；B.玩；C.展示；D.读。根据____lunches to the poor（把午餐给穷人），可知此处用固定短语give sth.to sb.（把某物给某人）。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：Ewan开心地帮助分发了70袋午餐给公园里饥饿的人们。A.大声地；B.悲伤地；C.开心地；D.安全地。根据I want to help others.（我想帮助别人。）可知Ewan想帮助饥饿的人，所以是开心地分发午餐。故选C。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：当有人捐赠瓶装水的时候，Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。A.某人；B.每个人；C.没有人；D.任何人。根据Ewan and his family...the water to Flint，Michigan。（Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。）可知是有人捐赠瓶装水，在肯定句中用someone。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：当有人捐赠瓶装水的时候，Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。A.卖；B.带走；C.失去；D.借。根据People in the city don't have safe...to drink.（这个城市里的人没有安全的饮用水。）可知，Ewan和他的家人把水送到弗林特，take sth to some place把某物带去某地。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：这个城市里的人没有安全的饮用水。A.水；B.面包；C.冰激凌；D.汉堡。根据动词drink（喝），可知此处是指安全的水。故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：在父母的帮助下，Ewan利用社交媒体请求更多的火鸡。A.从；B.用，有；C.在里面；D.为了。with one's help在某人的帮助下，固定短语。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：我们向底特律各地的家庭分发了64份火鸡大餐。A.英雄；B.听众；C.家庭；D.歌手。根据we handed out 64 turkey dinners （我们分发了64份火鸡大餐），可知是向饥饿的家庭分发。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：帮助人并不难。A.困难的；B.可能的；C.好的；D.容易的。根据You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.（把袜子和零食放进你的车里就能帮助有需要的人。）可知帮助别人不难。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：每件小事都有帮助，都能让人感到快乐。A.大的；B.小的；C.有趣的；D.新的。根据can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.（把袜子和零食放进你的车里就能帮助有需要的人。）可知，很小的事情就能帮助别人。故选B。
本文主要讲述Ewan和家人帮助饥饿的穷人的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~22.【答案】C、B
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第二封信Your teachers just hope you can spend more time on your subjects.（你的老师只是希望你可以花更多的时间在学业上。）和Would you like to skate with me next Sunday？（下周日你愿意和我去滑冰吗？）可知Katrina是Mary的朋友。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一封信I need your suggestion.（我需要你的建议。）可知Mary向Katrina寻求建议。故选B。
这封信主要写了Mary喜欢在网上交朋友，但老师不允许她这样做。她向Katrina寻求建议。Katrina回信告诉她老师希望她能更多地专注于学习，建议她与身边的人交朋友。同时，她邀请Mary下周日和她一起滑冰。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、D、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A teacher usually taught his students in special ways.One year，he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.（一个老师通常用特殊的方式教学生。有一年，他让四个学生去看不同季节的苹果树。）可知故事里有一个老师和四个学生，共五人。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段the last one said. "The trees looked really ugly ." （最后一个说。"这些树看起来真的很难看。"）可知第四个学生不喜欢故事中的苹果树。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段The first student said， "All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful." The second student said differently， "The flowers looked so nice and smelt good." But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. "They tasted good，but I couldn't see any flowers."（第一个学生说："树上所有的叶子都是绿色美丽的。"第二个学生则不同地说："这些花看起来很漂亮，闻起来很香。"但是第三个学生说他只看到树上的苹果。"味道很好，但我看不到任何花。"）第三段 "Really？Why didn't I see any leaves，flowers，or apples？" the last one said. "The trees looked really ugly ."（"真的吗？为什么我没有看到树叶、花或苹果？"最后一个说。"这些树看起来真的很难看。"）可知四个学生用不同的方式描述苹果树。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据全文尤其最后一段 Everything has different sides in our life.Don't judge what a thing is like before seeing all of it.（在我们的生活中，每件事都有不同的方面。在看到一件事之前，不要判断它是什么样子。）可知这个故事主要告诉我们，我们必须从各个方面看待一件事或一个人。故选A。
本文主要讲述了一位老师让四个学生去看不同季节的苹果树。这个故事告诉我们每件事都有不同的方面。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
27~30.【答案】A、D、A、C
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中Let's learn English Call Henry at 654-0898.（让我们学习英语致电 654-0898 联系亨利。）可知，萨姆很喜欢英语，可以打电话854-0898联系。故选A。
（2）根据文中Musicians wanted Please call Alice at 645-0998 from Monday to Friday （8：30 a.m.～ 11：00 a.m.）.（想要音乐人请于周一至周五（上午 8：30～上午11：00）拨打645-0998 联系爱丽丝。）可知，如果有人想加入快乐乐队，可以在上午10点的时候打电话联系。故选D。
（3）根据文中Do you like to play ping-pong？Do you want to play ping-pong well？Mr.Gao can teach you.（你喜欢打乒乓球吗？你想打好乒乓球吗？高老师可以教你。）可知，高老师是乒乓球老师。故选A。
（4）根据文中Designated Driver Can't drive after drinking？Call me at any time.I'm Tomas.（代驾司机酒后不能开车？随时给我打电话。我是托马斯。）可知，史密斯先生喝了很多酒，会给托马斯打电话。故选 C。
这篇短文主要介绍了四则广告的内容，时间，联系电话，联系人等。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、D、D、A、C
【解析】暑假是一个享受和在学校不同生活的时间。这是一个在余下的一年中你没有太多的时间去做不同的活动的很好的机会。我们问了大约2000人要在暑假做什么，大多数的调查者都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松。亚历克西斯说："在学校，我真的很累，所以在暑假期间，我可以看书，做许多户外活动。"艾米是高中生，放学后，她有时在一个咖啡馆工作。她告诉我们，"这是一个学期结束后来放松，睡觉，走访亲友的好机会。"我们还问他们是否会很忙或有点无聊，约有一半（52%）的调查者说，他们在暑假期间很忙，但仍然有时间放松，这正是暑假应有的样子。但不是每个人都说自己的暑假是处在忙碌和放松之间。许多人认为他们很无聊。有多么无聊或忙碌取决于他们的年纪。十几岁的青少年可能会感到无聊。他们中，40%的人说他们会无聊，只有10%的人认为他们会很忙。
本文较为简单，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答。
1. 答案B 词义理解题由文中 We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax可知 我们问了大约2000人要在暑假做什么，大多数的……都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，因此猜测这些人就是指接受调查的人，故选B
2. 答案D 细节理解题由文中 Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more，and see my friends more。"可知 艾米是高中生，放学后，她有时在一个咖啡馆工作。她告诉我们，"这是一个学期结束后来放松，睡觉，走访亲友的好机会。"故选D
3. 答案D 词义理解题由文中 About half（52%）of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be 可知 约有一半（52%）的调查者说，他们在暑假期间很忙，但仍然有时间放松，这正是暑假应有的样子，这里的that 就是指的上一句话，尽管很忙但也有时间。故选D
4. 答案A 细节理解题由文中 How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are可知 有多么无聊或忙碌取决于他们的年纪，故选A
5. 答案C 细节理解题由文中 Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax可知 大多数的调查者都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，可见大部分是学生，故选C
36.【答案】【小题1】eighteen
【小题2】five
【小题3】He learned from the Internet by watching videos.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"The story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old（故事始于2013年，当时Campbell九岁）"可知，2022年，Campbell 18岁了，故填eighteen。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear（他花了五个小时才完成他的第一只泰迪熊）"可知，Campbell花了五个小时才完成他的第一只泰迪熊，故填five。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"He learned from the Internet by watching videos（他通过看视频在网上学习）"可知，他通过看视频从网上学习做泰迪熊，故填He learned from the Internet by watching videos.
（4）最佳主题句题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Campbell Remess缝制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界关注的故事，所以主题句是"He makes teddy bears for sick children for several years"，故填He makes teddy bears for sick children for several years。
（5）英译汉题。sometimes"有时"；also"也"；sells"卖"；online"在网上"；raise money for sick children"为生病儿童筹钱"，故填：有时，他也在网上卖他的泰迪熊为生病儿童筹钱。
本文主要介绍了Campbell Remess缝制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界关注的故事。
这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】lovely
【小题2】after
【小题3】works
【小题4】her
【小题5】an
【小题6】but
【小题7】matches
【小题8】faster
【小题9】won
【小题10】fifth
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们非常可爱。根据are，可知这里用love的形容词形式lovely"可爱的"。故填lovely。
（2）考查短语。句意：我经常在空闲时间帮助父母照顾他们。look after意为"照顾"。故填after。
（3）考查动词。句意：我妈妈在一家玩具店工作。根据后句的loves，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用work的单数形式works。故填works。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她热爱她的工作。根据名词job，可知这里用she的形容词性物主代词是her"她的"。故填her。
（5）考查冠词。句意：我父亲是一名工程师。根据句意，可知这里泛指我父亲是一名工程师，engineer为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词"an"。故填an。
（6）考查连词。句意：他每天都很忙，但他尽量花更多的时间和我们在一起。根据句意，可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。故填but。
（7）考查名词。句意：我们通常在星期天早上打比赛。根据句意，可知这里用名词match"比赛"的复数形式matches表示泛指。故填matches。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：他们跑得比我们快。根据than，可知这里用fast的比较级faster。故填faster。
（9）考查动词。句意：最后，我们赢了！根据had，可知时态为一般过去时，win的过去式为won。故填won。
（10）考查序数词。句意：这是我们第五次击败他们。定冠词the后跟序数词fifth，表示第五。故填fifth。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者的个人情况和家庭情况，以及他在学校篮球队的经历。作者叫赵明，16岁，有两个小弟弟，他们非常可爱。作者在空闲时间经常帮父母照看他们。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
38.【答案】What did you learn from the trip
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般过去时态。特殊疑问词what应大写首字母放句首；其后跟助动词did；主语为you；谓语动词为learn，短语learn from表示"从……中学习"，本句为learn from the trip。
故答案为：What did you learn from the trip。
你从这次旅行中学到了什么？
做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
39.【答案】Danny shouldn't eat so many donuts
【解析】根据所给的单词和句号可知，本题为词陈述句，是一般现在时。donuts油炸圆饼，是复数形式，作宾语；shouldn't不应该，是情态单词；eat吃，是动词；shouldn't eat作谓语；Danny是人名，作主语；so many那么多，是形容词短语，修饰名词donuts，作定语。是否定句。
故答案为：Danny shouldn't eat so many donuts。
丹尼不应该吃那么多油炸圆饼。
连词成句，要根据预猜句意，分析句子成分；要运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
40.【答案】What a happy day he had
【解析】本题考查感叹句。根据观察可知题干是what引导的感叹句，被感叹部分是a happy day；主语是he，谓语是had。
故答案为：What a happy day he had。
他过得多么开心啊！
本题主要考查感叹句的基本用法。
41.【答案】Are there thousands of people on the beach
【解析】根据所给词汇和标点符号，可知句子是there be句型一般疑问句，be动词are放在句首，即there前面，大写首字母，"thousands of people"是句子的主语，数以千计的人，on the beach是地点状语，在沙滩上，句子意为"沙滩上有数千人吗？"
故答案为：Are there thousands of people on the beach？
沙滩上有数千人吗？
掌握there be句型一般疑问句的构成和用法，结合语境，给出答案。
42.【答案】Don't spend too much time on computer games
【解析】根据观察可知完整的句子是以don't开头的祈使句的否定形式。spend time on sth的意思是"在某事上花时间"；电脑游戏：computer games。
故答案为：Don't spend too much time on computer games。
不要在电脑游戏上花太多的时间。
本题主要考查的是祈使句的否定形式。
43.【答案】My School Life
School is a place for students to learn knowledge and make friends.Different students have different ideas about life at school.I love my school life.（点明主题）First，my teachers are kind to me and they work very hard.They always help me with my study.（老师）【高分句型一】Second，my classmates are friendly and nice.（学生） We often talk about study and play together after class.Third，I have enough time to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities. 【高分句型二】That makes me healthy.How wonderful my school life is!（感受）
【解析】【高分句型一】：
They always help me with my study.他们总是帮助我学习。help sb with 在……帮助帮助某人。
【高分句型二】：
Third，I have enough time to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.第三，我有足够的时间参加各种户外活动。take part in 表示参加。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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