北京初二（上）期中英语（有答案）

这是一份北京初二（上）期中英语（有答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束，将答题卡交回，5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022北京二中初二（上）期中
英 语
考生须知
1. 本试卷分为试卷和答题卡，共10页；其中第试卷8页，答题卡2页。全卷共五大题，39道小题。
2. 本试卷满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
3. 在试卷指定位置和答题卡的密封线内准确填写班级、姓名、考号、座位号。
4. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项选择。（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I usually ride _____ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _____ bus.
A. a ; the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. a; 不填
2. He became internationally famous ________ his novels.
A. as B. for C. at D. in
3. We must speak English________ possible after class.
A. as many as B. as soon as
C. as much as D. as more as
4. As a student, it's important ________ late for school.
A. don't be B. not be
C. not to be D. can't be
5. —Who does homework , Tom, Jack or Bill?
—Bill.
A. more carefully B. more careful
C. most carefully D. most careful
6. —________ will Linda stay in the countryside with her grandparents?
—Maybe two weeks.
A. How long B. How old C. How much D. How far
7. In our city, it's ________ in July, but it is even ________ in August.
A. hot; hotter B. hotter; hottest
C. hot; hot D. hotter; hot
8. We didn't do morning exercises __________ the rain.
A. because B. because of C. as a result D. even if
9. It is one of ________ shopping centres in my city.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
10. — Tom offered ________ a birthday cake for Jim, and it was delicious.
— Great! It was very nice of him to do it.
A. to make B. make C. making D. to making
11. The funny look made Lucy __________ all the time.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
12. —Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.
—________.
A. Good idea B. Here you are C. Nice to meet you D. Don’t worry
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore with my mother and my sister. Before this trip, I heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and cleanest countries in Asia. I hoped that I would have an unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was ____13____ than I had expected.
Many places in Singapore attracted us. First, we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park. ____14____ the places are very large and many animals live there. So we had to ____15____ a whole day seeing all of the animals. However, the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park. We enjoyed the performances of the birds. The workers had trained the birds carefully and patiently for long ____16____ they could dance, sing and even play basketball. At the end of the show, they sent the visitors a message that raises people’s awareness (意识) of protecting birds. I think it is a very helpful and practical (实际的) ____17____ of educating people to protect nature.
Second, after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots in Singapore, my sister and I ____18____ to attend a short-term English course because English is the official language in Singapore and we thought we would ____19____ our English quickly. English was the only common language in this class, so all students there had to speak English during the lessons.
The trip in Singapore was truly a nice ____20____ in my life. During the trip, I learned much about other countries’ lives, other people’s thoughts and I improved my English. Besides, I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch with and I hope that I will meet them again someday in China and tell them more about our country.
13. A. worse B. longer C. faster D. greater
14. A. All B. Neither C. Both D. Each
15. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
16. A. so that B. in order to C. such as D. even though
17. A. way B. road C. result D. street
18. A. refused B. stopped C. decided D. forgot
19. A. speak B. pass C. express D. improve
20. A. idea B. experience C. skill D. question
阅读理解（共36分）
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.

The Amur Tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur Tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur Tigers in the world. About 20 of them are in China.

People may see the mandarin duck (鸳鸯) on pools and lakes in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin duck fewer and fewer.


21. The greater horseshoe bat is endangered because ________.
A. they have no place to live B. people kill them for their meat
C. there is little water D. they have no food to eat
22. Which country may be the mandarin duck’s native home?
A. Spain. B. Japan. C. Britain. D. America.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.
B. People can’t find any Amur Tigers in China.
C. The mandarin duck may be often seen in forests in Britain.
D. People kill Amur Tigers for their meat and fur.
B
Wu Xiaobo is a doctor from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China. In September 2017, he went to see his son staying in America by plane. After saving the lives of two passengers during the trip, he became a hero.
Wu’s plane took off on September 29. He and his wife planned to fly to Los Angeles. On the plane, a man passenger fell unconscious suddenly. The workers on the plane called for a doctor’s help. Wu Xiaobo heard the news and hurried to the passenger. He found the passenger had a stroke. He suggested the plane should land as soon as possible because the passenger was in great danger and he needed to be sent to the hospital quickly. So the plane had to land in San Francisco. Thanks to Wu Xiaobo, the passenger was saved at last.
And this wasn’t the last time the doctor was called on to help out an air traveller. Heading back to China on the same trip, Wu Xiaobo helped a woman passenger on October 10th 2017. The woman fell down on the plane suddenly just like the man passenger, but luckily the woman came to herself with the help of Wu.
Many people spoke highly of Wu, and some of them even called him a hero. But he thought that was just what a doctor should do.
24. What can we know about Wu Xiaobo from the first paragraph?
A. He works in America. B. He went to the US to see his son.
C. He goes to the US once a year. D. He thinks his son is a hero.
25. What happened on the plane on September 29?
A. A young mum couldn’t find her kid. B. An engineer was called on to help.
C. A man passenger was seriously sick. D. A doctor got a call from his hospital.
26. What do the underlined words “came to herself” mean?
A. Felt worse. B. Felt better. C. Stopped breathing. D. Had a fever.
C
Boys and girls, do you like listening to music? Can you play music by yourself? But have you found that music is an international language? Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and listen to music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music. So people can listen to it at any time if they like.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. And some young students even behave like him or her and they say it’s a fashion.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called Western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called Western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestral (管弦乐的) music, such as the symphonies (交响乐) of Beethoven.
Music is around people’s life, and music can even change people’s life. Let’s listen to music at once.
27. Almost every American student likes ________.
A. popular music B. American songs C. folk songs D. classical music
28. When pop singers ________, they will become national stars.
A. are loved by all the young people B. make much money
C. make a CD or tape D. are wanted to sing on the radio
29. What may be the best title for this passage?
A. Popular music in America B. Kinds of music in America
C. How to be famous singers D. How to enjoy music
D
Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves, bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to over sixty-five million. Three quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods (方法) of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.
Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations (组织) and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s forests—but soon there might be!
30. What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?
A. About 25 million. B. Over 65 million.
C. More than 61 million. D. Not more than four million.
31. Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?
A. Because more trees have been planted.
B. Because there are more large wild animals.
C. Because pollution is much worse than before.
D. Because people use new methods of farming.
32. Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding” supporters?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
33. What are some people against?
A. Living closer to nature. B. Planting more and more trees.
C. Helping large wild animals return. D. Building more villages and towns.
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
American and British people both speak English, but sometimes it doesn’t seem like the same language.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say all the letters in each word, especially consonants like ‘t’ and ‘d’. For example, Americans may say ‘I dun no’ instead of ‘I don’t know’. However, the British usually pronounce their consonants more carefully.
Also, some letters have different sounds. For example, Americans say the ‘a’ in ‘half’ like the ‘a’ in ‘cat’, but the British say the ‘a’ in ‘half’ like the ‘a’ in ‘aah’.
Sound is not the only difference between British English and American English. The two languages have words for some things. For example, the words for clothing are different. Americans use the word ‘sweater’, but the British say ‘jumper’.
Many other words and expressions are different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone a friend, you ‘ring her up’. In America, you ‘give her a call’. The British use the word ‘lovely’ to describe something they like. Americans use the word ‘cool’ or ‘great’.
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans almost always use the helping verb ‘do’ with the verb ‘have’. They might say ‘Do you have an extra pen?’ The British often ask the question in a different way. They might say ‘Have you got an extra pen?’
These differences can be confusing if you are learning English. But there is a reason for the differences. Languages change over time. When the same language is used in different places, it changes differently in each place. This is what happened to English. It also happened to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French, but their French is different from the French spoken in France.
34. Do Americans say all the letters in each word?
_______________________________________
35. Who use the word ‘sweater’ instead of ‘jumper’, Americans or the British?
_______________________________________
36. Why are there some differences in the same language?
_______________________________________
37. What are the differences between British and American English?
_______________________________________
38. What can you learn from the passage?
_______________________________________
五、文段表达。（共10分）
39. 保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都很重要。请以How to Keep Fit为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面着手，写一篇不少于50词的短文。要求内容全面，表达正确、流畅。
提示词语：exercise, sleep, food and drink
提示问题：Do you think it is important to keep healthy?
What are your suggestions on a healthy diet (饮食)?
What other suggestions will you give?
How to Keep Fit
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项选择。（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：我通常骑自行车去上学。但是今天上午我乘坐公共汽车去上学。ride a bike to sp 骑自行车去某地，固定搭配；by加交谈工具，表示乘某种交通工具。结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
2. 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他因小说而蜚声国际。考查介词辨析题。be famous for因…而著名，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选B。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：课后我们必须尽可能多说英语。as…as之间跟形容词或副词的原级，more是many/much的比较级，首先排除D答案；as soon as possible尽可能快地，是从时间的角度来表达的，也不符合题意；many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，English是不可数名词，需要由much来修饰，故答案为C。
4. 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为一名学生，上学不迟到是重要的。don’t be不要；not be不；not to be动词不定式否定形式；can’t be不能。这句话中使用了句型It is +形容词+to do sth.“做某事是…的”，根据句意可知，这里是否定的形式，故应选C。
5. 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，杰克和比尔，谁做作业最认真？ ——比尔。
考查形容词与副词辨析。根据后面的三个人可知此空应用最高级形式，排除A、B两项；又根据动词does可知应用副词修饰。故选C。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琳达和她的祖父母将要待在乡下多长时间？——也许两周的时间。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How old多大年龄； How much多少（钱）；How far多远。根据“Maybe two weeks.”可知，对时间段提问，用how long。故选A。
7. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我们的城市，七月很热，但八月更热。考查形容词和比较级辨析题。but表转折，句子前后是转折关系；前一空缺表语形容词，后一句和前面进行对比，even更加/甚至，修饰比较级，空格处需填比较级。根据句意语境，可知选A。
8. 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于下雨，我们没有做早操。
A. 因为；B.因为，由于；C.结果；D.即使。根据because 因为，后接句子；because of 因为，由于，后接名词或名词短语。根据空后the rain是名词，此空应填because of，故选B。
9. 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：它是我们城市最大的购物中心之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。
10. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆提出给吉姆做一个生日蛋糕，蛋糕很好吃。——棒极了！
考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth.意为“主动提议做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选A。
11. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：那滑稽表情使露西一直笑个不停。
A. laugh动词原形；B. laughing现在分词或动名词；C. to laugh动词不定式；D. laughed过去式或过去分词。根据make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”后跟省略的不定式，此空应填laugh，故排除B、C、D，故选A。
12. 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——让我们星期天出去野餐吧。——好主意。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Here you are给你；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.”可知对这个建议作出评价，用“好主意”符合语境。故选A。
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
【答案】13. D 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文作者主要向我们介绍了去年夏天在新加坡和妈妈、妹妹一起度假的事情。
【13题详解】
句意：事实上，这次旅行比我期待的还要好。
worse更糟糕的；longer更长的；faster更快的；greater更好的。根据下文“The trip in Singapore was truly a nice … in my life. During the trip, I learned much about other countries’ lives, other people’s thoughts and I improved my English”可知，我这次旅行收获很大，感觉很好，所以这次旅行经历比我预想中还要好，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：这两个地方都非常大，许多动物居住在那里。
All三者或三者以上都；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Each每一个。根据“Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park”可知，文中提到了两个地方，这两个地方都很大，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：因此，我们不得不花了一整天的时间看了所有的动物。
take花费时间，物作主语；cost花费金钱，物作主语；pay支付；spend花费（时间、金钱），人作主语。根据“we had to … a whole day seeing all of the animals”可知，此处使用spend，sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：工人们认真地、耐心地训练鸟很长时间，以便它们能够跳舞、唱歌甚至打篮球。
so that以便；in order to为了；such as例如；even though即使。根据“they could dance”可知，此处是一个完整的句子，使用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我认为这是一个非常有帮助和实际的教育人们对自然保护的方式。
way方式、方法；road路；result结果；street街道。根据“At the end of the show, they sent the visitors a message”可知，是通过举办鸟展这种方式来教育人们。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：其次，在花了一周的时间放松和参观了一些新加坡的旅游景点后，我和妹妹决定参加短期的英语课程，因为英语是新加坡的官方语言，并且我们认为我们会快速地提高我们的英语水平。
refused拒绝；stopped停止；decided决定；forgot忘记。根据“because English is the official language in Singapore”可知，英语是新加坡的官方语言，所以决定参加英语课程培训。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：其次，在花了一周的时间放松和参观了一些新加坡的旅游景点后，我和妹妹决定参加短期的英语课程，因为英语是新加坡的官方语言，并且我们认为我们会快速地提高我们的英语水平。
speak讲；pass传递；express表达；improve提高。根据“attend a short-term English course”可知，参加英语培训是为了快速提高英语水平。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：新加坡的旅行在我的生命中真的是一次很好的经历。
idea主意；experience经历、经验；skill技能；question问题。根据“During the trip, I learned much about other countries’ lives …”可知，到新加坡旅行是一次经历。故选B。
阅读理解（共36分）
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了蝙蝠、东北虎和鸳鸯三种濒危动物的情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live.”可知，因为人们推倒旧建筑，砍伐树木，大菊头蝠没有地方住，故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan”可知，鸳鸯的故乡在东亚的俄罗斯、中国、韩国和日本。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Amur Tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur.”可知， 人们为了东北虎的肉和皮毛而杀死它们。故选D。
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个医生在飞机上主动救人的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In September 2017, he went to see his son staying in America by plane.”可知他乘坐飞机去美国看他的儿子。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wu’s plane took off on September 29. ... On the plane, a man passenger fell unconscious suddenly. ... He found the passenger had a stroke. He suggested the plane should land as soon as possible because the passenger was in great danger and he needed to be sent to the hospital quickly.”可知9月29日飞机上一个男乘客患了重病。故选C。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The woman fell down on the plane suddenly just like the man passenger, but luckily the woman came to herself with the help of Wu.”可知很幸运的是在吴的帮助下这位女士有所好转，came to herself意为“felt better”。故选B。
【答案】27. A 28. A 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国不同类型的音乐。
27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Popular music in America is what every student likes”可知，几乎每一个美国学生都喜欢流行音乐，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.”可知，当流行歌手受到所有年轻人的喜爱时，他们将成为明星，故选A。
【29题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国不同类型的音乐，所以最适合本文的标题是“美国流行音乐”，故选B。
【答案】30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了几千年来英国本土环境的变化以及“重新荒野化”行动。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There were less than four million people.”可知，故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“new methods (方法) of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before”可知，因为人们使用新的耕作方法，所以鸟和小动物更少了，故选D。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this ‘rewilding’”可知，此段提到了“没有在英国生活过的大型野生动物返回并在野外生活”，所以是第三段给出了支持者的意见，故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy”可知，狼群攻击羊群甚至是人类，人们可能要结束在山上行走这项活动，这些都是大型野生动物回归以后可能造成的后果，所以一些人反对帮助大型野生动物回归，故选C。
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
【答案】34. No, they don’t.
35. Americans.
36. Because when it is used in different places, it changes differently in each place.
37. Sound, expression and grammar.
38. We can learn the differences between American English and British English.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要从发音，单词意思和语法上介绍了英式英语与美式英语的差异。
【34题详解】
根据“Often, Americans don’t say all the letters in each word”可知，美国人不会将单词的每个字母的音都发出来，故填No, they don’t.
【35题详解】
根据“Americans use the word ‘sweater’, but the British say ‘jumper’.”可知，美国人用的是“sweater”，故填Americans.
【36题详解】
根据“When the same language is used in different places, it changes differently in each place”可知，当同一种语言在不同的地方使用时，它在每个地方的变化都不同，故填Because when it is used in different places, it changes differently in each place.
【37题详解】
根据“First of all, they sound very different”“Many other words and expressions are different in the two countries”及“There are also some differences in grammar”可知，在发音，单词意思和语法上都有差异，故填Sound, expression and grammar.
【38题详解】
根据“American and British people both speak English, but sometimes it doesn’t seem like the same language”及全文描述可知，从本文可以学习美式英语和英式英语之间的区别，故填We can learn the differences between American English and British English.
五、文段表达。（共10分）
39. 【答案】例文：
How to keep fit
As we know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life. How to keep fit? First, we should have healthy food, such as apples, vegetables and so on. We mustn’t eat junk food, which is bad for our health. Second, to do sports is necessary for us. We can run and play ball games. Last, it is useful for us to have a good living habit. We should go to bed early and get up early. We must wash our hands before meals. What’s more, we should brush our teeth twice a day.
To keep fit, let’s take proper diet and do more exercise together!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏已给出的要点，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好生活习惯等方面着手，写短文谈谈如何保持健康。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇强调健康的重要性；紧接着从健康饮食、体育锻炼和良好生活习惯等方面分条介绍如何保持健康；
第二步，倡导大家行动起来，收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy/fit 保持健康
②and so on 等等
③living habit 生活习惯
[高分句型]
①As we know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life.（it固定句式）
②We mustn’t eat junk food, which is bad for our health.（which引导非限制性定语从句）