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展开【讲练结合】四年级上册英语Unit3 How many教材划重点
1. 自主预习
Unit3 How many | ||||||||||||||||||||||
学习目标 | 语法：会询问和表达数量；会用can提问，表达请求。 语音：掌握字母l的发音，及相关词汇。 文化：学会数字相关词汇并了解相关习语 | |||||||||||||||||||||
重点单词[来源:Z_xx_k.Com] | 【动词】
【数词】
【名词】
【其他】
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重点短语 |
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重点句型 | 1.—How many cars do you have? 你有多少辆汽车? —Thirteen. 13辆。 2.—What do you have? 你有什么? —I have a ball. 我有一个球。 3.—Can I have a look? 我可以看一看吗? —Sure. 当然可以。 4.Can I have one? 我能拿一个吗? 5.I have many balls. 我有许多球。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2. 词句展播
- “how many”后常跟可数名词复数,询问数量。
如: —How many robots do you have? —Ten.
【点拨】此句是用来询问物品数量的句型，how many意为“多少”，可以对可数名词的数量进行询问，后面接可数名词的复数形式。他的回答可以直接用数字来回答。
【结构句型】How many +可数名词复数+其他？
【例句】——How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？
——Nine. 九本书。
【扩展】当询问的物品是不可数名词时，要用how much表示多少。
【例句】How much juice do you want? 你想要多少果汁？
- “can”表示请求。
如: Can I have one? 我可以拿一个吗?
can/can’t后直接跟动词原形
肯定句：I can play table tennis. 我会打乒乓球。（主语+can+动词原形+其它.）
否定句：I can’t play table tennis. 我不会打乒乓球。(主语+can not/ can’t+动词原形+其它.)
3、想知道对方有什么用“What do you have?”
What do you have? 你有什么？
【解析】句型“What do you have?”是have句型的特殊疑问句的用法，意为“你有什么？”，其答句为“I have+物品.”或直接回答物品名。
【例句】——What do you have, Liu Tao? 你有什么，刘涛？
——I have an apple. 我有一个苹果。
4、I have….的用法
【点拨】此句型是表示某人有某物的句型。Have意为“有，拥有”。当主语是第三人称单数形式时，have用其第三人称单数形式has.
【句型结构】主语+have/has+名词+其他。
【例句】——I have two eyes. 我有两只眼睛。
“have”可以和与动词同形的名词连用,表示一种动作。
如: have a look 看一看 have a talk 谈一谈
3. 作业巩固
一、英汉互译。
1．多少____________ 2．三辆玩具汽车____________
3．有一些贴纸____________ 4．have a look____________
5．Can I have one?____________ 6．in that box____________
7．play table tennis____________ 8．have twelve balls____________
二、单选题
9．—________ is Nancy? ( )
—She's in the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
10．—________ this your fan? ( )
—Yes, it is.
A．Do B．Is C．It[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
11．—________ I have a look? ( )
—Sure.
A．Can B．Is C．Am
12．—Where's my tape? ( )
—________
A．Yes, it is. B．Sorry, I don't know. C．No, it isn't.
13．—May I have ________ ? ( )
—Yes. Here you are.
A．a bookmark B．two bookmark C．bookmark
14．—This book is for you. ( )
—________
A．Thank you. B．All right. C．No, it isn't.
15．This isn't my key. It's ________. ( )
A．Liu Tao B．my key C．Liu Tao's
16．—Come here, Wang Bing. ( )
—________
A．All right. B．Goodbye. C．Thank you.
17．________ a nice umbrella! ( )
A．What's B．What C．How
18．—Where are you? ( )
—________ here.
A．I B．I'm C．My
19．—Is that ________ monkey? ( )
—No, ________ isn't.
A．you; it B．your; he C．your; it
20．—________ in the picture? ( )
—It's a football.
A．What B．Where's C．What's
21．This is ________ father. That's ________ father. ( )
A．I; you B．my; your C．me; your
22．This is a new shop, ________. ( )
A．excuse me B．I think C．thank you
23．—Can I have a look? ( )
—________
A．No. B．All right. C．Not at all.
三、情景选择
24．你想问你自己的妈妈在哪儿，可以说：( )
A．Where's your mother? B．Where's my mother? C．Who's my mother?
25．你想问杨玲那是不是她的钱包，可以说：( )
A．Is this your purse? B．Is that your purse? C．Is that her purse?[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
26．别人向你表示感谢时，你该回答：( )
A．Sorry. B．OK. C．Not at all.
27．你想叫刘涛过来，可以说：( )
A．Come here, Liu Tao. B．Come in, Liu Tao. C．Come on, Liu Tao.
28．“他的故事书在哪儿？”应表达为：( )
A．Where's her storybook? B．What's his storybook? C．Where's his storybook?
四、选词/短语填空
29．How many ________ (mango / mangoes) do you have?
30．—Do you have ________ (some / any) stickers?
—Yes, I do.
31．—How old ________ (is / are) your brother?
—He’s five.
32．—Can you play table tennis?
—No, I ________ (can / can’t).[来源:学+科+网]
33．—I have a ball. Let’s ________ (play / plays).
—Great!
五、对划线部分提问
34．I have some toy cats. (对划线部分提问)
What ________ ________ have?
35．I have fifteen mangoes. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ mangoes do you have?
六、改写句子
36．I have some nice skirts. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you have ________ nice skirts?
37．Those toy lions are very cute. (改为单数句)
________ toy lion ________ very cute.
38．Drink some apple juice, please. (改为否定句)
________ drink ________ apple juice, please.
七、汉译英：整句
39．—你有多少本故事书？
—我有13本。
—________ ________ storybooks ________ ________ have?
—I have ________.
40．—你有什么？
—我有些球。
—________ do you have?
—I have ________ ________.
41．—你有一些贴纸吗？
—是的，我有。
—Do you have ________ ________?
—Yes, I ________.
42．—你会打乒乓球吗？
—不，我不会。
—________ you play ________ ________?
—No, I ________.
八、阅读判断
Yang Ling: Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
Helen: No. This umbrella is yellow. My umbrella is red. Perhaps it's Nancy's. You can go and ask her.
Yang Ling: But where's Nancy?
Helen: She's in the classroom.
Yang Ling: Thank you.
Yang Ling: Nancy, is this your umbrella?
Nancy: Oh, yes, it is. Thank you very much.
Yang Ling: Not at all.
43．Helen's umbrella is yellow. ( )
44．Nancy's umbrella is red. ( )
45．Nancy is in the classroom. ( )
46．Helen finds the yellow umbrella. ( )
答案
1．how many | 2．three toy cars | 3．have some stickers | 4．看一看 | ||||||
5．我可以有一个吗? | 6．在那个盒子里 | 7．打乒乓球 | 8．有十二个球 | ||||||
9．C | 10．B | 11．A | 12．B | 13．A | |||||
14．A | 15．C | 16．A | 17．B | 18．B | |||||
19．C | 20．C | 21．B | 22．B | 23．B | |||||
24．B | 25．B | 26．C | 27．A | 28．C | |||||
29．mangoes | 30．any | 31．is | 32．can’t | 33．play | |||||
34． do you | 35． How many | 36． Do any | |||||||
37． That is | 38． Don’t any | 39.How many do you thirteen | |||||||
40． What some balls | 41． any stickers do | 42．Can table tennis can’t | |||||||
43．F | 44．F | 45．T | 46．F | ||||||
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