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2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市某校七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市某校七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案解析），共21页。
2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市某校七年级（下）期末英语试卷
1. --What does your new friend look like？
--_____（ ）
A. He is from Australia. B. He is tall and thin.
C. He is very nice to others. D. He has a pair of blue shoes.
2. Peter ______ thin and he ______ brown hair.（ ）
A. is，is B. is，has C. has，has D. has，is
3. My schoolbag is very_______.There are lots of books in it.（ ）
A. thin B. tall C. dirty D. heavy
4. --Tom thinks the best way is to ride a bike there.
--I think_____.We can just walk there.（ ）
A. easily B. differently C. quickly D. different
5. There aren't__apples. Could you please buy____？（ ）
A. any；any B. any；some C. some；some D. some；any
6. —What would you like for breakfast?
—I'd like .
A. tomato noodle B. tomato noodles
C. tomatoes noodle D. tomatoes noodles
7. Would you like ______ a new film with me tonight？（ ）
A. to watch B. watching C. watch D. to watching
8. --Did Grace_____fishing with you？
--Yes，she did.She_____fishing with me.（ ）
A. go；went B. went；go C. go；goes D. goes；went
9. The book is_____and we are all_____in it.（ ）
A. interesting；interested B. interested；interesting
C. interesting；interesting D. interested；interest
10. I didn't_____you.Can you say it again？（ ）
A. listen B. find C. listen to D. hear
11. These shoes are very_____.They are only 20 yuan.（ ）
A. expensive B. cheap C. slow D. fast
12. Don't_____too late.It's bad for your health.（ ）
A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. pick up
13. - _____did Joe lose his keys？
- Yesterday afternoon.（ ）
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
14. Don't shout ________ him.He is just a child.（ ）
A. for B. on C. in D. at
15. David，can you help me？The box is_____heavy_____I can't move it.（ ）
A. so；to B. so；that C. too；that D. too；to
16. A：It's time for lunch. （1） ______
B：Sounds good. （2） ______ .
A：Noodles.Let's go to Tom's Restaurant.
B：OK. （In Tom's Restaurant）
C：（ 3） ______
A：Yes.We'd like some noodles. （4） ______
C：We have beef，mutton and tomato noodles.
A：I'd like a medium bowl of beef noodles. （5） ______
B：I'd like a small bowl of tomato noodles.
C：OK.
A.What about you？
B.Let's eat out today.
C.May I take your order？
D.Do you want some drinks？
E.What would you like to eat？
F.What kind of noodles do you have？
G.What kind of dumplings do you want？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Mike and Jeff are brothers，but they're quite different.Mike is（1） ______ ，but Jeff is short.Mike has small eyes and（2） ______ hair，but Jeff has big eyes and curly hair.Jeff（3） ______ a pair of glasses，but Mike doesn't.Mike is good at all the（4） ______ at school，but Jeff isn't.Do you know（5） ______ ？Well，let me（6） ______ you the real reasons.Mike studies very（7） ______ and listens to the teachers carefully in class，and he does his homework first when he gets back home from school.But Jeff is different.He（8） ______ most of his time playing with his friends.He sometimes plays in class，and he（9） ______ does his homework.Also，Mike likes（10） ______ very much.But Jeff doesn't.Guess what he likes.He likes playing computer games.
17. A. small B. tall C. thin D. heavy
18. A. black B. long C. blonde D. straight
19. A. wears B. uses C. puts D. climbs
20. A. subjects B. sports C. shows D. problems
21. A. what B. why C. where D. when
22. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak
23. A. early B. quickly C. easily D. hard
24. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. needs
25. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
26. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to reading
R
Last summer，Jody went on vacation with her parents and her litter brother Joe.They went to the beach.The weather was fine，and the children went swimming every day.
One day，Jody and Joe went boating.It was a nice small boat.They had a great time near the beach.Suddenly（突然），a strong wind came and took the boat far from the beach.
Jody wanted to go back，but she fell into（掉入） the water.Joe was very scared and he didn't know what to do. "Help!Help" shouted Jody.She was going down in the water.She saw water and dolphins（海豚） all around.She wanted to swim，but she couldn't.One of her legs was trapped（缠住）by the seaweed（海草）!Just then a dolphin quickly came to save her.The dolphin took Jody on its mouth and took her up to the boat!Then it swam away.
"Did you see that？That dolphin saved your life!" shouted Joe when Jody was back to their boat.
"Yes，I saw it，but I couldn't believe（相信）it，" said Jody.
27. What took Jody's boat far from the beach？ ______
A. A dolphin. B. A big ship. C. A heavy rain. D. A strong wind.
28. What did Joe do when Jody fell into the water？ ______
A. He called for help.
B. He jumped into the water to save her.
C. He got scared and didn't do anything.
D. He went back to the beach to tell their parents.
29. Why couldn't Jody swim in the river？ ______
A. Because she was too tired.
B. Because the water was too cold.
C. Because the weather was so bad.
D. Because her leg was trapped by the seaweed.
30. When the dolphin saved Jody，she ______ .
A. got a surprise B. felt very scared
C. made friends with it D. went swimming with it
31. Which is the best title（标题） for the passage？ ______
A. A kind dolphin B. An interesting vacation
C. Dolphins are our friends D. Jody's boat trip
S
Breakfast is very important to us，so we should have it every day.
What do you usually eat for breakfast？Some children tell us about their breakfast.
I'm Simon.I come from the US.I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast.I love sugar，but Mom says a lot of sugar isn't good for my teeth.I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.
My name is Jack.I'm from the UK.I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.Apple juice is my favorite，but all the others in my family like orange juice.I have eggs and milk sometimes.
I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.
32. The underlined（画线）word "sugar" means " ______ " in Chinese.
A. 糖 B. 醋 C. 盐 D. 油
33. Jack's family like drinking ______ .
A. apple juice B. orange juice C. green tea D. black tea
34. We know that Lulu ______ .
A. is an American girl
B. likes tomato noodles
C. sometimes has bread for breakfast
D. eats Chinese food for breakfast.
35. Who likes beef noodles best？ ______
A. Simon B. Jack C. Lulu D. Lulu's mother
36. Which of the following （下面的）is true？ ______
A. Simon comes from the UK.
B. Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.
C. Lulu's father makes breakfast for Lulu.
D. The three children have different breakfast.
T
Hello!My name is Lisa.I' m twelve years old.I come from Thailand but I'm in China now.I study in an international（国际的） middle school in Shanghai.I have some friends in this school.They come from different countries and look different as well.I want to introduce（介绍） some of them today.
Frank
He is from America.He is thirteen years old and he is in Class One.He is very tall and thin.He has big eyes and a big nose.I think he looks a little funny.
Susan
She comes from China.She and I are of the same age.She is in Class Two.She has long hair and big eyes.She isn't thin or fat and she is of medium height.She is nice and beautiful.
Julia
She is an English girl.She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four.We are classmates.She has short hair and a round face.She is of medium height but a little fat.She likes eating ice-cream and hamburgers.We are good friends.
Leo
He and I come from the same country.He is fourteen years old.He is in Class Four，too.He is not tall or short.He has a big nose and a small mouth.
37. What does Frank look like？ ______
①He's of medium height.
②He has big eyes.
③He is very thin.
④He has a small nose.
A. （1）（2） B. （2）（3） C. （1）（3） D. （2）（4）
38. What can we learn about Susan？ ______
A. She is an English girl. B. She is twelve years old.
C. She is Lisa's classmate. D. She is tall and thin.
39. Who is in Class Four？ ______
A. Lisa，Julia and Leo. B. Lisa，Frank and Leo.
C. Julia，Susan and Leo. D. Frank，Susan and Leo.
40. From the material（材料），we can learn that ______ .
A. Lisa only has four friends in this school
B. Frank thinks Lisa looks funny
C. Frank is of medium height
D. Leo is of medium height
41. The material is mainly（主要地）about ______ .
A. Lisa's classmates B. Lisa's school life
C. Lisa's friends D. Lisa's busy day
42. My friend Mary has a good living habit.She likes sports very much.
Now she is a sports teacher in the club. （1） ______ She gets up at 5：40 in the morning.After 10 minutes，she runs for an hour in the park.She doesn't have much time for breakfast.So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. （2） ______ Then she gets to the club at 7：40.Many people like playing ball games with her in the club，because she is a good teacher.
（ 3） ______ On Saturday morning，she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well.At four o'clock in the afternoon，she dances with me in the park. （4） ______ Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus.They live in a small town.They have many vegetables and hens（母鸡） on the farm. （5） ______
Mary always says， "I'm happy and in good health!"
A.She walks to work at 7：10.
B.She likes her job very much.
C.On weekends，Mary has many things to do.
D.On weekends，Mary likes staying up late.
E.Her grandmother usually sends Mary some eggs.
F.On Sunday morning，she plays soccer with her students.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
43. 总而言之，它是让人兴奋的一天．
______，it was an exciting day．
44. 世界各地的许多人喜欢熊猫。
A lot of people ______ like pandas.
45. 最后，真正的罪犯是一个矮个男人。
______ ，the real criminal is a short man.
46. 当我得知了比尔的故事时，我吃了一惊。
I ______ when I learned about Bill's story.
47. 昨天他们互相讲故事了。
They told ______ stories yesterday.
48. 不要叫醒她。
______ .
49. 你会弹吉他吗？______
50. 他爸爸正在清洗餐具。
______ .
51. 你通常什么时候起床？ ______ .
52. 你们上个周末干什么了？
______
53.
language interest from happy I have year young go with they but
Dear Li Nan，
My weekend was great.On Saturday I （1） ______ to see my aunt Susan in South Wales.Aunt Susan has two daughters，Lucy and Mary.Lucy works as a guide in New York.Her work is to welcome visitors and show （2） ______ around the city.Mary is an English teacher and works in Beijing.She can speak many（3） ______ .And that day my uncle Peter went to see his parents，so I only saw Aunt Susan and Coco there.
Aunt Susan and Coco greeted（问候）me（4） ______ .Er，I forgot to tell you about Coco.She is an old cat.She is fifteen （5） ______ old，（ 6） ______ she is very healthy.She can catch mice in the garden.Sometimes she goes to the fruit shop near Aunt Susan's house to play（7） ______ a white dog.Well，in the evening Aunt Susan took me to see a（n）（ 8） ______ movie.On Sunday morning my uncle came back home（9） ______ the countryside.In the afternoon he took me to visit his farm.That was my first time to visit the farm.But I（10） ______ fun there.
Yours， Rose
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
54. Dear Ben，
Last weekend was very busy for our family，but it was a little fun.
On Saturday morning，my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall.My sister Tina stayed at home in the morning and played the violin.My brother Jim played computer games with his friends.I stayed at home，too.I did my homework.In the afternoon，I went to the park.On Saturday evening，my family had dinner at home.Then we went out for a walk.
On Sunday morning，my family all stayed at home.My sister and I cleaned our rooms.My brother played the piano.In the afternoon，we visited our grandparents.We were happy to see them.We stayed at their house for dinner.After dinner we went home.I was tired on Sunday night.So I went to bed early.
Yours Bob
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) Who wrote the e-mail？
______
(2) What did Bob's parents do on Saturday morning？
______
(3) How many people are there in Bob's family？
______
(4) What did Jim do on Sunday morning？
______
(5) Where did the family have dinner on Sunday？
______
55. Dad works for a long time every day，so Mom，Mary and I would like to give him a surprise breakfast.In the early morning we are in the kitchen when Dad is sleeping.Mom is making beef noodles.She is good at making then.She also wants to cook some eggs.She hopes they can bring good luck to Dad.Mary is washing vegetables.And I'm cutting meat.Soon it's seven o'clock.Dad gets up.He walks into the dining room.Wow!He sees different kinds of foods on the table.There are vegetables，eggs and beef.There is also a big cake and four bowls of noodles .We say to Dad， "Thanks for your hard work!" Dad is so happy!
A （1） ______ breakfast
In the early morning，（ 2） ______ ，Mary and I are in the kitchen.
Mom wants to cook some eggs for Dad because she hopes they can（3） ______ Dad.
It's seven o'clock.Dad（4） ______ .
We say to Dad "（5） ______ you for your hard work!"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
56. 你准备用英语介绍自己的妈妈，请你根据提示内容以"My mother"为题写一篇英语短文。
职业
教师
上班
开车，花费15分钟。
外貌
中等个，卷发，戴眼镜
爱好
看书，游泳，弹钢琴
擅长
说英语，画画，对孩子们有办法。
上周末
和妈妈去购物，很开心。
表示感谢
要求：
（ 1）短文必须包括提示的信息，可适当发挥；
（ 2）逻辑通顺，表达得体，书写工整；
（ 3）词数：60词左右；
（ 4）文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My mother I think the best woman in my life is my mother._____________
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】A 他来自澳大利亚；B 他又高又瘦；C 他对别人很友好；D 他穿着一双蓝色的鞋子；根据问句问的是一个人的外貌，确定答语是" 他又高又瘦"。
故选：B。
--你的新同学长得什么样？
--他又高又瘦。
在把握话题和语境的基础上，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】第一个空，thin"瘦的"形容词，用系动词is构成系表结构．C、D不正确．第二个空，他"有"棕色头发．用has．A不正确．
故选：B．
彼得很瘦，他有棕色头发．
掌握系表结构的知识点及实意动词用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．
3.【答案】D
【解析】A.thin瘦的；B.tall高的；C.dirty脏的；D.heavy重的。根据There are lots of books in it.（里面有许多书。）可知书包是重的。
故选：D。
我的书包非常重。里面有许多书。
掌握不同形容词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
4.【答案】B
【解析】easily容易地；differently不同地；quickly迅速地；different不同的，形容词。根据上下文，可知上文建议骑自行车去，下文建议步行去，因此观点或想法不同，修饰动词think，用副词作状语。
故选：B。
——汤姆认为最好的方式是骑自行车去那儿。
——我想法不同。我们可以步行去那儿。
辨析副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
5.【答案】B
【解析】some一些，通常用于肯定句；any任何的，通常用于否定句或疑问句．第一个空，根据aren't可知，否定句用any．C、D不正确．第二个空，表示请求，并希望得到对方肯定回答时，一般疑问句用some．A不正确．
故选：B。
没有苹果了，你能买些吗？
掌握some通常用于肯定句；any通常用于否定句或疑问句的知识点，结合语境，注意一些特殊用法，选择合适答案．
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——早餐你想吃什么？——我想吃西红柿面。名词作定语时要用单数形式，面条noodle，可数名词，常用复数形式。
7.【答案】A
【解析】to watch不定式；watching动名词/现在分词；watch观看，动词原形；to watching介词+动名词。would like to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配，填to watch。
故选：A。
今晚你想要和我一起看一部新电影吗？
掌握固定搭配would like to do sth"想要做某事"，选择正确答案。
8.【答案】A
【解析】go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数形式；went去，动词过去式。根据题干，可知助动词did接动词原形；时态是一般过去时，所以第二空用动词过去式。
故选：A。
-格蕾丝和你一起去钓鱼了吗？
-是的，她去了。她和我一起去钓鱼了。
熟悉语法一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】ing形容词修饰物，ed形容词修饰人。根据题干，可知第一空修饰book，用ing形容词；第二空修饰we，用ed形容词。
故选：A。
这本书很有趣，我们都对它感兴趣。
熟悉形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】listen，听，不及物动词，后面要与to连用；find表示找到；listen to与hear都表示"听"，区别在于listen to侧重听的过程，hear侧重听的结果。根据题干中Can you say it again？可知我听不太清楚你说的话，此处侧重听的结果，则应用hear。
故选：D。
我听不太清楚你说的话。你能再说一遍吗？
本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.【答案】B
【解析】A项"expensive昂贵的"；B项"cheap便宜的"；C项"slow慢的"；D项"fast快的"。根据"They are only 20 yuan."可知，鞋子的价格是便宜的，所以选cheap。
故选：B。
这些鞋子非常便宜。它们只需要20元。
考查形容词词义，做此类题时，首先要理解句意，然后结合选项单词的意思，作出正确的选择。
12.【答案】C
【解析】A.起床；B.张贴；C.熬夜；D.捡起；根据题干和下文"It's bad for your health.""这对你的健康不好。"可知，此句句意为：不要熬夜太晚。故句中考查动词短语stay up"熬夜"。
故选：C。
不要熬夜太晚。这对你的健康不好。
牢记动词短语的意思，分析各个选项意思，结合题干完成作答。
13.【答案】B
【解析】A什么，B什么时候，C哪里，D如何、怎样。根据Yesterday afternoon.（昨天下午。）可知是问乔什么时候丢了钥匙，用when符合语境。
故选：B。
-乔什么时候丢了钥匙？
-昨天下午。
考查疑问副词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
14.【答案】D
【解析】for为了；on在...上面；to到；at朝。根据"Don't shout ______ him."可知用shout at固定短语，朝...喊叫。
故选：D。
不要朝他喊叫，他只是一个孩子。
首先要掌握介词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，做出正确选择。
15.【答案】B
【解析】如此......以至于......so...that...，是固定短语，that引导结果状语从句。其它选项都不符合语法。
故选：B。
大卫，你能帮我吗？这个盒子如此重，以至于我搬不动。
考查状语从句，要根据上下文意思和时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】E
【小题3】C
【小题4】F
【小题5】A
【解析】（1）根据下文Sounds good.（听起来不错。）及Let's go to Tom's Restaurant.（让我们去汤姆的餐厅。）可知上文提议出去吃饭，结合选项，B（让我们今天在外面吃。）符合情境，故选B。
（2）根据下文Noodles.（面条。）可知上文询问想吃什么，结合选项，E（你想吃什么？）符合情境，故选E。
（3）根据下文Yes.（是的。）可知上文询问可以点餐吗，结合选项，C（可以点餐吗？）符合情境，故选C。
（4）根据下文We have beef，mutton and tomato noodles.（我们有牛肉、羊肉和西红柿面。）可知上文询问有什么种类的面条，结合选项，F（你们有什么种类的面条？）符合情境，故选F。
（5）根据下文I'd like a small bowl of tomato noodles.（我要一小碗西红柿面。）可知上文询问你要什么面条，结合选项，A（你呢？）符合情境，故选A。
这是一段去饭店点餐的对话。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
17~26.【答案】B、D、A、A、B、B、D、B、D、C
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：迈克很高，但杰夫很矮。A小的；B高的；C瘦的；D重的。根据but Jeff is short（但杰夫很矮）可知迈克很高。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：迈克有一双小眼睛和一头直发，但杰夫有一双大眼睛和一头卷发。A黑的；B长的；C金黄的；D直的。根据but Jeff has big eyes and curly hair.（但杰夫有一双大眼睛和一头卷发。）可知迈克头发是直的。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：杰夫戴着一副眼镜，但迈克没有。A穿；B用；C放；D爬。wear a pair of glasses"戴一副眼镜"。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：迈克在学校所有的科目都很好，但杰夫不是。A科目；B运动；C表演；D问题。根据Mike studies very...and listens to the teachers carefully in class（迈克学习很......上课认真听老师讲课）可知说的是功课，结合选项，可知是科目。故选A。
（5）考查副词。句意：你知道为什么吗？A什么；B为什么；C哪里；D何时。根据let me...you the real reasons.（让我......你真正的原因。）可知是为什么。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：好吧，让我告诉你真正的原因。A谈论；B告诉；C说；D说。tell sb.sth."告诉某人某事"，固定搭配。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：迈克学习很努力，上课认真听老师讲课，从学校回家后他首先做作业。A早地；B快地；C容易地；D努力地。根据listens to the teachers carefully in class（上课认真听老师讲课）可知他学习努力。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：他大部分时间都和朋友们一起玩。A花费；B花费；C支付；D需要。sb.spend+时间+doing sth."某人花时间做某事"是固定搭配。故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：他有时在课堂上玩耍，而且从不做作业。A总是；B通常；C经常；D从不。根据He sometimes plays in class（他有时在课堂上玩耍）结合选项，可知他不做作业。故选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：此外，迈克非常喜欢阅读。A阅读，原形；B阅读，第三人称单数形式；C阅读，动名词或现在分词；D阅读，介词+动词ing。like doing sth."喜欢做某事"是固定搭配。故选C。
短文主要写了两兄弟Mike和Jeff的不同之处。Mike是高个子，有小眼睛和直发，而Jeff则是矮个子，有大眼睛和卷发。Mike在学校的各个科目都很擅长，但Jeff不是。Mike之所以优秀是因为他学习刻苦，上课认真听讲，回家后第一时间做作业。而Jeff则喜欢和朋友们玩耍，有时上课也玩，从不做作业。此外，Mike喜欢运动，而Jeff喜欢玩电脑游戏。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
27~31.【答案】D、C、D、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Suddenly，（突然） a strong wind came and took the boat far from the beach.（突然，一阵强风吹来，把船吹离了海滩。）可知，是强风带船远离了海边。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Joe was very scared and he didn't know what to do. （Joe非常害怕，他不知道该怎么办。）可知，Joe很害怕并且不知道做什么。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段She wanted to swim，but she couldn't.One of her legs was trapped（缠住）by the seaweed（海草）!（她想游泳，但她不会。她的一条腿被海草缠住了！）可知，她不能游泳的原因是被海草缠住了。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Yes，I saw it，but I couldn't believe（相信）it，" said Jody.（"是的，我看到了，但我不敢相信，"Jody说。）可知，当海豚救了Jody时，她很惊讶。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据倒数第二段 "Did you see that？That dolphin saved your life!" shouted Joe when Jody was back to their boat.（"你看到了吗？那只海豚救了你的命！"当Jody回到他们的船上时，Joe喊道。）可知，文章主要讲述了一只善良的海豚救了落水的Jody的故事，所以标题应为"一只善良的海豚"。故选A。
这段短文主要讲述了Jody和她的家人去海滩度假的故事。天气很好，孩子们每天都去游泳。一天，Jody和Joe去划船，但被突然刮起的大风吹远了离海滩。Jody不小心掉进水里，被海藻缠住了一条腿。这时，一只海豚快速游过来救了她。最后，Jody回到船上后，Joe告诉她那只海豚救了她的命，但Jody却不敢相信。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】A、B、D、C、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据第三段but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth.（但是妈妈说很多......对我的牙齿不好。）可知，我妈妈说太多糖对我牙齿不好。故 "sugar"意思为"糖"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段but all the others in my family like orange Juice.（但我家其他人都喜欢橙汁。）可知，杰克的其他家庭成员喜欢桔汁。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.（我是一个来自中国的女孩。我叫露露。我早餐总是有汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。牛肉面是我的最爱。我早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕。）可知露露喜欢中式早餐。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.（我是一个来自中国的女孩。我叫露露。我早餐总是有汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。牛肉面是我的最爱。）可知牛肉面是露露的最爱。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.（我早餐从不喝茶或喝果汁。）可知，西蒙早餐不喝茶和果汁，根据第四段Apple juice is my favorite（苹果汁是我的最爱。）可知，杰克最喜欢喝苹果汁，最后一段I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.（我是一个来自中国的女孩。我叫露露。我早餐总是有汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。牛肉面是我的最爱。我早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕。）露露没有提到早餐喝果汁，可推出三个孩子喜欢的早餐各不相同。故选D。
文章介绍了三个孩子的早餐内容。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】B、B、A、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏He is very tall and thin.He has big eyes and a big nose.（他又高又瘦。他有一双大眼睛和一个大鼻子。）可知Frank又高又瘦，有一双大眼睛和一个大鼻子。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I' m twelve years old.（我12岁。）及第二栏She and I are of the same age.（她和我同龄。）可知Susan12岁。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三栏She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four.We are classmates.（她十三岁了，在四班。我们是同学。）最后一栏He is in Class Four，too.（他也在四班。）可知Lisa，Julia和Leo在四班。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一栏He is not tall or short.（他不高不矮。）可知Leo中等身高。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段I have some friends in this school.They come from different countries and look different as well.I want to introduce（介绍） some of them today.（我在这所学校有一些朋友。他们来自不同的国家，看起来也不一样。今天我想介绍其中的一些。）可知文章主要介绍了Lisa的朋友。故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者在上海的国际中学的一些朋友。作者介绍了Frank来自美国，年龄13岁，个子高瘦，有大眼睛和大鼻子。作者还介绍了Susan来自中国，和作者同龄，有长发和大眼睛，身材中等。还有Julia来自英国，年龄13岁，有短发和圆脸，身材中等偏胖。最后还介绍了Leo和作者来自同一个国家，年龄14岁，个子中等，有大鼻子和小嘴巴。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
42.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】F
【小题5】E
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Now she is a sports teacher in the club.（现在她是俱乐部的体育老师。）可知，此处介绍她的工作，选项B"她非常喜欢她的工作。"符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据"Then she gets to the club at 7：40.（然后她7：40到达俱乐部。）"可知，然后她在7：40到达俱乐部，选项A"她7：10步行去上班。"符合语境，故选A。
（3）根据"On Saturday morning...（周六上午……）"和后文内容可知，介绍周末的活动，选项C"在周末，玛丽有很多事情要做。"符合语境，故选C。
（4）前文介绍周六的活动，此处应继续介绍周日，选项F"星期天早上，她和她的学生踢足球。"符合语境，故选F。
（5）根据"They have many vegetables and hens on the farm.（农场里有许多蔬菜和母鸡。）"可知，爷爷奶奶住在农场，选项E"她的奶奶通常给玛丽寄一些鸡蛋。"符合语境，故选E。
本文介绍了作者的朋友玛丽的日常生活。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
43.【答案】All in all
【解析】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"总而言之"，其英文表达方式是"all in all"．结合句意：总而言之，它是让人兴奋的一天．
故答案为All in all．
All in all，it was an exciting day．
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
44.【答案】around the world
【解析】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是"世界各地"，英文表达是around the world，固定词组。
故填：around the world。
世界各地的许多人喜欢熊猫。
做这类题，要通过中英文句子对照，找出需要翻译的部分，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
45.【答案】Finally
【解析】分析句子可知，此处修饰整个句子，应使用副词；finally"最后"，副词；位于句首，首字母需大写。
故答案为：Finally。
最后，真正的罪犯是一个矮个男人。
掌握副词用法，结合汉语分析句子，得出答案。
46.【答案】was surprised
【解析】吃惊be surprised，是动词短语。根据句意和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，主句也是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。
故答案为：was surprised。
当我得知了比尔的故事时，我吃了一惊。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
47.【答案】each other
【解析】互相each other，是代词，作宾语。
故答案为：each other。
昨天他们互相讲故事了。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
48.【答案】Don't wake her up.
【解析】根据句意可知，此题考查祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的否定句是以don't 开头，即动词原形前加don't，句首字母要大写。wake her up叫醒她。
故答案为：Don't wake her up。
不要叫醒她。
牢记祈使句的否定句的构成。
49.【答案】Can you play the guitar？
【解析】根据题干，可知，可知句型Can you do sth？你会做某事吗？play the guitar弹吉他．由句意可知时态是一般现在时．
故答案为Can you play the guitar？
Can you play the guitar？
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
50.【答案】His father is doing the dishes
【解析】根据题干，可知考查现在进行时，主语是单数，接is+doing。do the dishes清洗餐具。
故答案为：His father is doing the dishes。
他爸爸正在清洗餐具。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
51.【答案】When do you usually get up？
【解析】答案：When do you usually get up？考查汉译英．原句是特殊疑问句，由疑问词when什么时候，+一般疑问句构成．get up起床．usually通常，放在实义动词前．一般现在时态，变一般疑问句用助动词do．后跟主语you你．动词get为原形．故答案是When do you usually get up？
When do you usually get up？
考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．
52.【答案】What did you do last weekend？
【解析】什么what，干do，上个周末last weekend；根据句意"你们上个周末干什么了"可知，要用一般过去时．
故答案为What did you do last weekend？
What did you do last weekend？
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．
53.【答案】【小题1】went
【小题2】them
【小题3】languages
【小题4】happily
【小题5】years
【小题6】but
【小题7】with
【小题8】interesting
【小题9】from
【小题10】had
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：星期六，我去南威尔士看望我的姑姑Susan。分析句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词；根据句意可知，应是星期六，我去南威尔士看望我的姑姑苏珊S，故空处应是go"去"，动词；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式went。故填：went。
（2）考查代词。句意：她的工作是欢迎游客并带领他们游览城市。根据空前句Her work is to welcome visitors （她的工作是欢迎游客）可知，应是带领他们游览城市，空处的词在动词之后，故应用人称代词宾格them"他们"。故填：them。
（3）考查名词。句意：她会说多种语言。根据空前动词speak"说"和给出的单词可知，空处应是language"语言"，可数名词，因之前有many修饰，故名词应用复数。故填：languages。
（4）考查副词。句意：苏珊阿姨和可可高兴地迎接我。分析句子结构可知，空处的词应是副词修饰动词；结合给出的单词可知，空处应是happily"高兴地"，副词。故填：happily。
（5）考查名词。句意：她十五岁了，但她很健康。基数词+years old，表示"几岁了"。故填：years。
（6）考场连词。句意：她十五岁了，但她很健康。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but"但是"。故填：but。
（7）考查介词。句意：有时她会去苏珊姑姑家附近的水果店和一只白狗玩。play with"和……玩"，固定短语。故填：with。
（8）考查形容词。句意：嗯，晚上苏珊姑姑带我去看了一部有趣的电影。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；结合给出的单词可知，应是看了一部有趣的电影，故空处应是interesting"有趣的"，形容词。故填：interesting。
（9）考查介词。句意：星期天早上，我叔叔从乡下回家。根据空后the countryside（乡下）可知，应是从乡下回家，故空处应是from"从"，介词。故填：from。
（10）考查动词。句意：但我在那里玩得很开心。have fun"玩得很开心"，固定短语；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式had。故填：had。
短文主要描述了作者周末的经历。作者周六去南威尔士看望了她的姑姑苏珊和她的猫可可。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
54.【答案】【小题1】Bob.
【小题2】They went shopping for clothes.
【小题3】Five.
【小题4】He cleaned his room.
【小题5】At his grandparents' house.
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据Bob（鲍勃）可知信是鲍勃写的。故答案为Bob.
（2）根据第二段On Saturday morning，my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall.（星期六早上，我父母去商场买衣服了。）可知星期六早上鲍勃的父母去买衣服了。故答案为They went shopping for clothes.
（3）根据第二段On Saturday morning，my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall.My sister Tina stayed at home in the morning and played the violin.My brother Jim played computer games with his friends.I stayed at home，too.（星期六早上，我的父母去商场买衣服。我妹妹蒂娜早上待在家里拉小提琴。我哥哥吉姆和他的朋友们玩电脑游戏。我也待在家里。）可知鲍勃家有五口人。故答案为Five.
（4）根据第三段On Sunday morning，my family all stayed at home.My sister and I cleaned our rooms.（星期天早上，我的家人都待在家里。我妹妹和我打扫我们的房间。）可知星期天早上鲍勃打扫房间了。故答案为He cleaned his room.
（5）根据第三段In the afternoon，we visited our grandparents.We were happy to see them.We stayed at their house for dinner.（下午，我们去看望爷爷奶奶。我们很高兴见到他们。我们在他们家吃晚饭。）可知星期天一家人在鲍勃的祖父母家吃晚饭。故答案为At his grandparents' house.
本文主要是鲍勃写给本的信，信中讲了他们一家人周末做了什么。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的回答。
55.【答案】【小题1】surprise
【小题2】Mom
【小题3】bring good luck to
【小题4】gets up
【小题5】Thank
【解析】（1）考查形容词。根据Dad works for a long time every day，so Mom，Mary and I would like to give him a surprise breakfast.（爸爸每天工作很长时间，所以妈妈，玛丽和我想给他一个惊喜的早餐。）可知是惊喜早餐。surprise"令人惊喜的"。故填：surprise。
（2）考查名词。根据Dad works for a long time every day，so Mom，Mary and I would like to give him a surprise breakfast.In the early morning we are in the kitchen when Dad is sleeping.（爸爸每天工作很长时间，所以妈妈，玛丽和我想给他一个惊喜的早餐。清晨爸爸睡觉的时候，我们在厨房。）可知妈妈和我们在厨房。故填：Mom。
（3）考查短语。根据She also wants to cook some eggs.She hopes they can bring good luck to Dad.（她还想煮一些鸡蛋。她希望它们能给爸爸带来好运。）可知她煮鸡蛋，希望它们能给爸爸带来好运。故填：bring good luck to。
（4）考查短语。根据Soon it's seven o'clock.Dad gets up.（很快就到七点了。爸爸起床了。）可知七点，爸爸起床了。故填：gets up。
（5）考查动词。根据We say to Dad， "Thanks for your hard work!" （我们对爸爸说："谢谢您的辛勤工作!"）可知我们对爸爸说："谢谢您的辛勤工作!"Thanks for..相当于Thank you for..."因......而感谢"固定搭配。故填：Thank。
介绍了一家人为父亲准备惊喜早餐的事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
56.【答案】My Mother I think the best woman in my life is my mother.My mother is a teacher. （职业）It takes her 15 minutes to drive to work every day.（上班）She likes reading，swimming and playing the piano. （爱好）【高分句型一】She is good at speaking English and drawing. 【高分句型二】She has a way with the kids. （特长） She is of medium build.She has curly hair and wears glasses. （外貌）I went shopping with my mother last weekend.We were very happy.（上周末的事情）Thank mom for what she did for me.（感谢）
【解析】【高分句型一】
She likes reading，swimming and playing the piano.她喜欢读书、游泳和弹钢琴。like doing sth喜欢做某事
【高分句型二】
She is good at speaking English and drawing.她擅长说英语，画画。 be good at擅长。
这是一篇图表作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市某校七年级（下）期末英语试卷
1. --What does your new friend look like？
--_____（ ）
A. He is from Australia. B. He is tall and thin.
C. He is very nice to others. D. He has a pair of blue shoes.
2. Peter ______ thin and he ______ brown hair.（ ）
A. is，is B. is，has C. has，has D. has，is
3. My schoolbag is very_______.There are lots of books in it.（ ）
A. thin B. tall C. dirty D. heavy
4. --Tom thinks the best way is to ride a bike there.
--I think_____.We can just walk there.（ ）
A. easily B. differently C. quickly D. different
5. There aren't__apples. Could you please buy____？（ ）
A. any；any B. any；some C. some；some D. some；any
6. —What would you like for breakfast?
—I'd like .
A. tomato noodle B. tomato noodles
C. tomatoes noodle D. tomatoes noodles
7. Would you like ______ a new film with me tonight？（ ）
A. to watch B. watching C. watch D. to watching
8. --Did Grace_____fishing with you？
--Yes，she did.She_____fishing with me.（ ）
A. go；went B. went；go C. go；goes D. goes；went
9. The book is_____and we are all_____in it.（ ）
A. interesting；interested B. interested；interesting
C. interesting；interesting D. interested；interest
10. I didn't_____you.Can you say it again？（ ）
A. listen B. find C. listen to D. hear
11. These shoes are very_____.They are only 20 yuan.（ ）
A. expensive B. cheap C. slow D. fast
12. Don't_____too late.It's bad for your health.（ ）
A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. pick up
13. - _____did Joe lose his keys？
- Yesterday afternoon.（ ）
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
14. Don't shout ________ him.He is just a child.（ ）
A. for B. on C. in D. at
15. David，can you help me？The box is_____heavy_____I can't move it.（ ）
A. so；to B. so；that C. too；that D. too；to
16. A：It's time for lunch. （1） ______
B：Sounds good. （2） ______ .
A：Noodles.Let's go to Tom's Restaurant.
B：OK. （In Tom's Restaurant）
C：（ 3） ______
A：Yes.We'd like some noodles. （4） ______
C：We have beef，mutton and tomato noodles.
A：I'd like a medium bowl of beef noodles. （5） ______
B：I'd like a small bowl of tomato noodles.
C：OK.
A.What about you？
B.Let's eat out today.
C.May I take your order？
D.Do you want some drinks？
E.What would you like to eat？
F.What kind of noodles do you have？
G.What kind of dumplings do you want？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Mike and Jeff are brothers，but they're quite different.Mike is（1） ______ ，but Jeff is short.Mike has small eyes and（2） ______ hair，but Jeff has big eyes and curly hair.Jeff（3） ______ a pair of glasses，but Mike doesn't.Mike is good at all the（4） ______ at school，but Jeff isn't.Do you know（5） ______ ？Well，let me（6） ______ you the real reasons.Mike studies very（7） ______ and listens to the teachers carefully in class，and he does his homework first when he gets back home from school.But Jeff is different.He（8） ______ most of his time playing with his friends.He sometimes plays in class，and he（9） ______ does his homework.Also，Mike likes（10） ______ very much.But Jeff doesn't.Guess what he likes.He likes playing computer games.
17. A. small B. tall C. thin D. heavy
18. A. black B. long C. blonde D. straight
19. A. wears B. uses C. puts D. climbs
20. A. subjects B. sports C. shows D. problems
21. A. what B. why C. where D. when
22. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak
23. A. early B. quickly C. easily D. hard
24. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. needs
25. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
26. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to reading
R
Last summer，Jody went on vacation with her parents and her litter brother Joe.They went to the beach.The weather was fine，and the children went swimming every day.
One day，Jody and Joe went boating.It was a nice small boat.They had a great time near the beach.Suddenly（突然），a strong wind came and took the boat far from the beach.
Jody wanted to go back，but she fell into（掉入） the water.Joe was very scared and he didn't know what to do. "Help!Help" shouted Jody.She was going down in the water.She saw water and dolphins（海豚） all around.She wanted to swim，but she couldn't.One of her legs was trapped（缠住）by the seaweed（海草）!Just then a dolphin quickly came to save her.The dolphin took Jody on its mouth and took her up to the boat!Then it swam away.
"Did you see that？That dolphin saved your life!" shouted Joe when Jody was back to their boat.
"Yes，I saw it，but I couldn't believe（相信）it，" said Jody.
27. What took Jody's boat far from the beach？ ______
A. A dolphin. B. A big ship. C. A heavy rain. D. A strong wind.
28. What did Joe do when Jody fell into the water？ ______
A. He called for help.
B. He jumped into the water to save her.
C. He got scared and didn't do anything.
D. He went back to the beach to tell their parents.
29. Why couldn't Jody swim in the river？ ______
A. Because she was too tired.
B. Because the water was too cold.
C. Because the weather was so bad.
D. Because her leg was trapped by the seaweed.
30. When the dolphin saved Jody，she ______ .
A. got a surprise B. felt very scared
C. made friends with it D. went swimming with it
31. Which is the best title（标题） for the passage？ ______
A. A kind dolphin B. An interesting vacation
C. Dolphins are our friends D. Jody's boat trip
S
Breakfast is very important to us，so we should have it every day.
What do you usually eat for breakfast？Some children tell us about their breakfast.
I'm Simon.I come from the US.I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast.I love sugar，but Mom says a lot of sugar isn't good for my teeth.I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.
My name is Jack.I'm from the UK.I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.Apple juice is my favorite，but all the others in my family like orange juice.I have eggs and milk sometimes.
I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.
32. The underlined（画线）word "sugar" means " ______ " in Chinese.
A. 糖 B. 醋 C. 盐 D. 油
33. Jack's family like drinking ______ .
A. apple juice B. orange juice C. green tea D. black tea
34. We know that Lulu ______ .
A. is an American girl
B. likes tomato noodles
C. sometimes has bread for breakfast
D. eats Chinese food for breakfast.
35. Who likes beef noodles best？ ______
A. Simon B. Jack C. Lulu D. Lulu's mother
36. Which of the following （下面的）is true？ ______
A. Simon comes from the UK.
B. Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.
C. Lulu's father makes breakfast for Lulu.
D. The three children have different breakfast.
T
Hello!My name is Lisa.I' m twelve years old.I come from Thailand but I'm in China now.I study in an international（国际的） middle school in Shanghai.I have some friends in this school.They come from different countries and look different as well.I want to introduce（介绍） some of them today.
Frank
He is from America.He is thirteen years old and he is in Class One.He is very tall and thin.He has big eyes and a big nose.I think he looks a little funny.
Susan
She comes from China.She and I are of the same age.She is in Class Two.She has long hair and big eyes.She isn't thin or fat and she is of medium height.She is nice and beautiful.
Julia
She is an English girl.She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four.We are classmates.She has short hair and a round face.She is of medium height but a little fat.She likes eating ice-cream and hamburgers.We are good friends.
Leo
He and I come from the same country.He is fourteen years old.He is in Class Four，too.He is not tall or short.He has a big nose and a small mouth.
37. What does Frank look like？ ______
①He's of medium height.
②He has big eyes.
③He is very thin.
④He has a small nose.
A. （1）（2） B. （2）（3） C. （1）（3） D. （2）（4）
38. What can we learn about Susan？ ______
A. She is an English girl. B. She is twelve years old.
C. She is Lisa's classmate. D. She is tall and thin.
39. Who is in Class Four？ ______
A. Lisa，Julia and Leo. B. Lisa，Frank and Leo.
C. Julia，Susan and Leo. D. Frank，Susan and Leo.
40. From the material（材料），we can learn that ______ .
A. Lisa only has four friends in this school
B. Frank thinks Lisa looks funny
C. Frank is of medium height
D. Leo is of medium height
41. The material is mainly（主要地）about ______ .
A. Lisa's classmates B. Lisa's school life
C. Lisa's friends D. Lisa's busy day
42. My friend Mary has a good living habit.She likes sports very much.
Now she is a sports teacher in the club. （1） ______ She gets up at 5：40 in the morning.After 10 minutes，she runs for an hour in the park.She doesn't have much time for breakfast.So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. （2） ______ Then she gets to the club at 7：40.Many people like playing ball games with her in the club，because she is a good teacher.
（ 3） ______ On Saturday morning，she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well.At four o'clock in the afternoon，she dances with me in the park. （4） ______ Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus.They live in a small town.They have many vegetables and hens（母鸡） on the farm. （5） ______
Mary always says， "I'm happy and in good health!"
A.She walks to work at 7：10.
B.She likes her job very much.
C.On weekends，Mary has many things to do.
D.On weekends，Mary likes staying up late.
E.Her grandmother usually sends Mary some eggs.
F.On Sunday morning，she plays soccer with her students.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
43. 总而言之，它是让人兴奋的一天．
______，it was an exciting day．
44. 世界各地的许多人喜欢熊猫。
A lot of people ______ like pandas.
45. 最后，真正的罪犯是一个矮个男人。
______ ，the real criminal is a short man.
46. 当我得知了比尔的故事时，我吃了一惊。
I ______ when I learned about Bill's story.
47. 昨天他们互相讲故事了。
They told ______ stories yesterday.
48. 不要叫醒她。
______ .
49. 你会弹吉他吗？______
50. 他爸爸正在清洗餐具。
______ .
51. 你通常什么时候起床？ ______ .
52. 你们上个周末干什么了？
______
53.
language interest from happy I have year young go with they but
Dear Li Nan，
My weekend was great.On Saturday I （1） ______ to see my aunt Susan in South Wales.Aunt Susan has two daughters，Lucy and Mary.Lucy works as a guide in New York.Her work is to welcome visitors and show （2） ______ around the city.Mary is an English teacher and works in Beijing.She can speak many（3） ______ .And that day my uncle Peter went to see his parents，so I only saw Aunt Susan and Coco there.
Aunt Susan and Coco greeted（问候）me（4） ______ .Er，I forgot to tell you about Coco.She is an old cat.She is fifteen （5） ______ old，（ 6） ______ she is very healthy.She can catch mice in the garden.Sometimes she goes to the fruit shop near Aunt Susan's house to play（7） ______ a white dog.Well，in the evening Aunt Susan took me to see a（n）（ 8） ______ movie.On Sunday morning my uncle came back home（9） ______ the countryside.In the afternoon he took me to visit his farm.That was my first time to visit the farm.But I（10） ______ fun there.
Yours， Rose
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
54. Dear Ben，
Last weekend was very busy for our family，but it was a little fun.
On Saturday morning，my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall.My sister Tina stayed at home in the morning and played the violin.My brother Jim played computer games with his friends.I stayed at home，too.I did my homework.In the afternoon，I went to the park.On Saturday evening，my family had dinner at home.Then we went out for a walk.
On Sunday morning，my family all stayed at home.My sister and I cleaned our rooms.My brother played the piano.In the afternoon，we visited our grandparents.We were happy to see them.We stayed at their house for dinner.After dinner we went home.I was tired on Sunday night.So I went to bed early.
Yours Bob
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) Who wrote the e-mail？
______
(2) What did Bob's parents do on Saturday morning？
______
(3) How many people are there in Bob's family？
______
(4) What did Jim do on Sunday morning？
______
(5) Where did the family have dinner on Sunday？
______
55. Dad works for a long time every day，so Mom，Mary and I would like to give him a surprise breakfast.In the early morning we are in the kitchen when Dad is sleeping.Mom is making beef noodles.She is good at making then.She also wants to cook some eggs.She hopes they can bring good luck to Dad.Mary is washing vegetables.And I'm cutting meat.Soon it's seven o'clock.Dad gets up.He walks into the dining room.Wow!He sees different kinds of foods on the table.There are vegetables，eggs and beef.There is also a big cake and four bowls of noodles .We say to Dad， "Thanks for your hard work!" Dad is so happy!
A （1） ______ breakfast
In the early morning，（ 2） ______ ，Mary and I are in the kitchen.
Mom wants to cook some eggs for Dad because she hopes they can（3） ______ Dad.
It's seven o'clock.Dad（4） ______ .
We say to Dad "（5） ______ you for your hard work!"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
56. 你准备用英语介绍自己的妈妈，请你根据提示内容以"My mother"为题写一篇英语短文。
职业
教师
上班
开车，花费15分钟。
外貌
中等个，卷发，戴眼镜
爱好
看书，游泳，弹钢琴
擅长
说英语，画画，对孩子们有办法。
上周末
和妈妈去购物，很开心。
表示感谢
要求：
（ 1）短文必须包括提示的信息，可适当发挥；
（ 2）逻辑通顺，表达得体，书写工整；
（ 3）词数：60词左右；
（ 4）文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My mother I think the best woman in my life is my mother._____________
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】A 他来自澳大利亚；B 他又高又瘦；C 他对别人很友好；D 他穿着一双蓝色的鞋子；根据问句问的是一个人的外貌，确定答语是" 他又高又瘦"。
故选：B。
--你的新同学长得什么样？
--他又高又瘦。
在把握话题和语境的基础上，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】第一个空，thin"瘦的"形容词，用系动词is构成系表结构．C、D不正确．第二个空，他"有"棕色头发．用has．A不正确．
故选：B．
彼得很瘦，他有棕色头发．
掌握系表结构的知识点及实意动词用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．
3.【答案】D
【解析】A.thin瘦的；B.tall高的；C.dirty脏的；D.heavy重的。根据There are lots of books in it.（里面有许多书。）可知书包是重的。
故选：D。
我的书包非常重。里面有许多书。
掌握不同形容词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
4.【答案】B
【解析】easily容易地；differently不同地；quickly迅速地；different不同的，形容词。根据上下文，可知上文建议骑自行车去，下文建议步行去，因此观点或想法不同，修饰动词think，用副词作状语。
故选：B。
——汤姆认为最好的方式是骑自行车去那儿。
——我想法不同。我们可以步行去那儿。
辨析副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
5.【答案】B
【解析】some一些，通常用于肯定句；any任何的，通常用于否定句或疑问句．第一个空，根据aren't可知，否定句用any．C、D不正确．第二个空，表示请求，并希望得到对方肯定回答时，一般疑问句用some．A不正确．
故选：B。
没有苹果了，你能买些吗？
掌握some通常用于肯定句；any通常用于否定句或疑问句的知识点，结合语境，注意一些特殊用法，选择合适答案．
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——早餐你想吃什么？——我想吃西红柿面。名词作定语时要用单数形式，面条noodle，可数名词，常用复数形式。
7.【答案】A
【解析】to watch不定式；watching动名词/现在分词；watch观看，动词原形；to watching介词+动名词。would like to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配，填to watch。
故选：A。
今晚你想要和我一起看一部新电影吗？
掌握固定搭配would like to do sth"想要做某事"，选择正确答案。
8.【答案】A
【解析】go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数形式；went去，动词过去式。根据题干，可知助动词did接动词原形；时态是一般过去时，所以第二空用动词过去式。
故选：A。
-格蕾丝和你一起去钓鱼了吗？
-是的，她去了。她和我一起去钓鱼了。
熟悉语法一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】ing形容词修饰物，ed形容词修饰人。根据题干，可知第一空修饰book，用ing形容词；第二空修饰we，用ed形容词。
故选：A。
这本书很有趣，我们都对它感兴趣。
熟悉形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】listen，听，不及物动词，后面要与to连用；find表示找到；listen to与hear都表示"听"，区别在于listen to侧重听的过程，hear侧重听的结果。根据题干中Can you say it again？可知我听不太清楚你说的话，此处侧重听的结果，则应用hear。
故选：D。
我听不太清楚你说的话。你能再说一遍吗？
本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.【答案】B
【解析】A项"expensive昂贵的"；B项"cheap便宜的"；C项"slow慢的"；D项"fast快的"。根据"They are only 20 yuan."可知，鞋子的价格是便宜的，所以选cheap。
故选：B。
这些鞋子非常便宜。它们只需要20元。
考查形容词词义，做此类题时，首先要理解句意，然后结合选项单词的意思，作出正确的选择。
12.【答案】C
【解析】A.起床；B.张贴；C.熬夜；D.捡起；根据题干和下文"It's bad for your health.""这对你的健康不好。"可知，此句句意为：不要熬夜太晚。故句中考查动词短语stay up"熬夜"。
故选：C。
不要熬夜太晚。这对你的健康不好。
牢记动词短语的意思，分析各个选项意思，结合题干完成作答。
13.【答案】B
【解析】A什么，B什么时候，C哪里，D如何、怎样。根据Yesterday afternoon.（昨天下午。）可知是问乔什么时候丢了钥匙，用when符合语境。
故选：B。
-乔什么时候丢了钥匙？
-昨天下午。
考查疑问副词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
14.【答案】D
【解析】for为了；on在...上面；to到；at朝。根据"Don't shout ______ him."可知用shout at固定短语，朝...喊叫。
故选：D。
不要朝他喊叫，他只是一个孩子。
首先要掌握介词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，做出正确选择。
15.【答案】B
【解析】如此......以至于......so...that...，是固定短语，that引导结果状语从句。其它选项都不符合语法。
故选：B。
大卫，你能帮我吗？这个盒子如此重，以至于我搬不动。
考查状语从句，要根据上下文意思和时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】E
【小题3】C
【小题4】F
【小题5】A
【解析】（1）根据下文Sounds good.（听起来不错。）及Let's go to Tom's Restaurant.（让我们去汤姆的餐厅。）可知上文提议出去吃饭，结合选项，B（让我们今天在外面吃。）符合情境，故选B。
（2）根据下文Noodles.（面条。）可知上文询问想吃什么，结合选项，E（你想吃什么？）符合情境，故选E。
（3）根据下文Yes.（是的。）可知上文询问可以点餐吗，结合选项，C（可以点餐吗？）符合情境，故选C。
（4）根据下文We have beef，mutton and tomato noodles.（我们有牛肉、羊肉和西红柿面。）可知上文询问有什么种类的面条，结合选项，F（你们有什么种类的面条？）符合情境，故选F。
（5）根据下文I'd like a small bowl of tomato noodles.（我要一小碗西红柿面。）可知上文询问你要什么面条，结合选项，A（你呢？）符合情境，故选A。
这是一段去饭店点餐的对话。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
17~26.【答案】B、D、A、A、B、B、D、B、D、C
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：迈克很高，但杰夫很矮。A小的；B高的；C瘦的；D重的。根据but Jeff is short（但杰夫很矮）可知迈克很高。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：迈克有一双小眼睛和一头直发，但杰夫有一双大眼睛和一头卷发。A黑的；B长的；C金黄的；D直的。根据but Jeff has big eyes and curly hair.（但杰夫有一双大眼睛和一头卷发。）可知迈克头发是直的。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：杰夫戴着一副眼镜，但迈克没有。A穿；B用；C放；D爬。wear a pair of glasses"戴一副眼镜"。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：迈克在学校所有的科目都很好，但杰夫不是。A科目；B运动；C表演；D问题。根据Mike studies very...and listens to the teachers carefully in class（迈克学习很......上课认真听老师讲课）可知说的是功课，结合选项，可知是科目。故选A。
（5）考查副词。句意：你知道为什么吗？A什么；B为什么；C哪里；D何时。根据let me...you the real reasons.（让我......你真正的原因。）可知是为什么。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：好吧，让我告诉你真正的原因。A谈论；B告诉；C说；D说。tell sb.sth."告诉某人某事"，固定搭配。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：迈克学习很努力，上课认真听老师讲课，从学校回家后他首先做作业。A早地；B快地；C容易地；D努力地。根据listens to the teachers carefully in class（上课认真听老师讲课）可知他学习努力。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：他大部分时间都和朋友们一起玩。A花费；B花费；C支付；D需要。sb.spend+时间+doing sth."某人花时间做某事"是固定搭配。故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：他有时在课堂上玩耍，而且从不做作业。A总是；B通常；C经常；D从不。根据He sometimes plays in class（他有时在课堂上玩耍）结合选项，可知他不做作业。故选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：此外，迈克非常喜欢阅读。A阅读，原形；B阅读，第三人称单数形式；C阅读，动名词或现在分词；D阅读，介词+动词ing。like doing sth."喜欢做某事"是固定搭配。故选C。
短文主要写了两兄弟Mike和Jeff的不同之处。Mike是高个子，有小眼睛和直发，而Jeff则是矮个子，有大眼睛和卷发。Mike在学校的各个科目都很擅长，但Jeff不是。Mike之所以优秀是因为他学习刻苦，上课认真听讲，回家后第一时间做作业。而Jeff则喜欢和朋友们玩耍，有时上课也玩，从不做作业。此外，Mike喜欢运动，而Jeff喜欢玩电脑游戏。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
27~31.【答案】D、C、D、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Suddenly，（突然） a strong wind came and took the boat far from the beach.（突然，一阵强风吹来，把船吹离了海滩。）可知，是强风带船远离了海边。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Joe was very scared and he didn't know what to do. （Joe非常害怕，他不知道该怎么办。）可知，Joe很害怕并且不知道做什么。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段She wanted to swim，but she couldn't.One of her legs was trapped（缠住）by the seaweed（海草）!（她想游泳，但她不会。她的一条腿被海草缠住了！）可知，她不能游泳的原因是被海草缠住了。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Yes，I saw it，but I couldn't believe（相信）it，" said Jody.（"是的，我看到了，但我不敢相信，"Jody说。）可知，当海豚救了Jody时，她很惊讶。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据倒数第二段 "Did you see that？That dolphin saved your life!" shouted Joe when Jody was back to their boat.（"你看到了吗？那只海豚救了你的命！"当Jody回到他们的船上时，Joe喊道。）可知，文章主要讲述了一只善良的海豚救了落水的Jody的故事，所以标题应为"一只善良的海豚"。故选A。
这段短文主要讲述了Jody和她的家人去海滩度假的故事。天气很好，孩子们每天都去游泳。一天，Jody和Joe去划船，但被突然刮起的大风吹远了离海滩。Jody不小心掉进水里，被海藻缠住了一条腿。这时，一只海豚快速游过来救了她。最后，Jody回到船上后，Joe告诉她那只海豚救了她的命，但Jody却不敢相信。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】A、B、D、C、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据第三段but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth.（但是妈妈说很多......对我的牙齿不好。）可知，我妈妈说太多糖对我牙齿不好。故 "sugar"意思为"糖"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段but all the others in my family like orange Juice.（但我家其他人都喜欢橙汁。）可知，杰克的其他家庭成员喜欢桔汁。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.（我是一个来自中国的女孩。我叫露露。我早餐总是有汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。牛肉面是我的最爱。我早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕。）可知露露喜欢中式早餐。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.（我是一个来自中国的女孩。我叫露露。我早餐总是有汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。牛肉面是我的最爱。）可知牛肉面是露露的最爱。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.（我早餐从不喝茶或喝果汁。）可知，西蒙早餐不喝茶和果汁，根据第四段Apple juice is my favorite（苹果汁是我的最爱。）可知，杰克最喜欢喝苹果汁，最后一段I'm a girl from China.I'm Lulu.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.Beef noodles are my favorite.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.（我是一个来自中国的女孩。我叫露露。我早餐总是有汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。牛肉面是我的最爱。我早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕。）露露没有提到早餐喝果汁，可推出三个孩子喜欢的早餐各不相同。故选D。
文章介绍了三个孩子的早餐内容。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】B、B、A、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏He is very tall and thin.He has big eyes and a big nose.（他又高又瘦。他有一双大眼睛和一个大鼻子。）可知Frank又高又瘦，有一双大眼睛和一个大鼻子。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I' m twelve years old.（我12岁。）及第二栏She and I are of the same age.（她和我同龄。）可知Susan12岁。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三栏She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four.We are classmates.（她十三岁了，在四班。我们是同学。）最后一栏He is in Class Four，too.（他也在四班。）可知Lisa，Julia和Leo在四班。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一栏He is not tall or short.（他不高不矮。）可知Leo中等身高。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段I have some friends in this school.They come from different countries and look different as well.I want to introduce（介绍） some of them today.（我在这所学校有一些朋友。他们来自不同的国家，看起来也不一样。今天我想介绍其中的一些。）可知文章主要介绍了Lisa的朋友。故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者在上海的国际中学的一些朋友。作者介绍了Frank来自美国，年龄13岁，个子高瘦，有大眼睛和大鼻子。作者还介绍了Susan来自中国，和作者同龄，有长发和大眼睛，身材中等。还有Julia来自英国，年龄13岁，有短发和圆脸，身材中等偏胖。最后还介绍了Leo和作者来自同一个国家，年龄14岁，个子中等，有大鼻子和小嘴巴。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
42.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】F
【小题5】E
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Now she is a sports teacher in the club.（现在她是俱乐部的体育老师。）可知，此处介绍她的工作，选项B"她非常喜欢她的工作。"符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据"Then she gets to the club at 7：40.（然后她7：40到达俱乐部。）"可知，然后她在7：40到达俱乐部，选项A"她7：10步行去上班。"符合语境，故选A。
（3）根据"On Saturday morning...（周六上午……）"和后文内容可知，介绍周末的活动，选项C"在周末，玛丽有很多事情要做。"符合语境，故选C。
（4）前文介绍周六的活动，此处应继续介绍周日，选项F"星期天早上，她和她的学生踢足球。"符合语境，故选F。
（5）根据"They have many vegetables and hens on the farm.（农场里有许多蔬菜和母鸡。）"可知，爷爷奶奶住在农场，选项E"她的奶奶通常给玛丽寄一些鸡蛋。"符合语境，故选E。
本文介绍了作者的朋友玛丽的日常生活。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
43.【答案】All in all
【解析】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"总而言之"，其英文表达方式是"all in all"．结合句意：总而言之，它是让人兴奋的一天．
故答案为All in all．
All in all，it was an exciting day．
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
44.【答案】around the world
【解析】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是"世界各地"，英文表达是around the world，固定词组。
故填：around the world。
世界各地的许多人喜欢熊猫。
做这类题，要通过中英文句子对照，找出需要翻译的部分，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
45.【答案】Finally
【解析】分析句子可知，此处修饰整个句子，应使用副词；finally"最后"，副词；位于句首，首字母需大写。
故答案为：Finally。
最后，真正的罪犯是一个矮个男人。
掌握副词用法，结合汉语分析句子，得出答案。
46.【答案】was surprised
【解析】吃惊be surprised，是动词短语。根据句意和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，主句也是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。
故答案为：was surprised。
当我得知了比尔的故事时，我吃了一惊。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
47.【答案】each other
【解析】互相each other，是代词，作宾语。
故答案为：each other。
昨天他们互相讲故事了。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
48.【答案】Don't wake her up.
【解析】根据句意可知，此题考查祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的否定句是以don't 开头，即动词原形前加don't，句首字母要大写。wake her up叫醒她。
故答案为：Don't wake her up。
不要叫醒她。
牢记祈使句的否定句的构成。
49.【答案】Can you play the guitar？
【解析】根据题干，可知，可知句型Can you do sth？你会做某事吗？play the guitar弹吉他．由句意可知时态是一般现在时．
故答案为Can you play the guitar？
Can you play the guitar？
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
50.【答案】His father is doing the dishes
【解析】根据题干，可知考查现在进行时，主语是单数，接is+doing。do the dishes清洗餐具。
故答案为：His father is doing the dishes。
他爸爸正在清洗餐具。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
51.【答案】When do you usually get up？
【解析】答案：When do you usually get up？考查汉译英．原句是特殊疑问句，由疑问词when什么时候，+一般疑问句构成．get up起床．usually通常，放在实义动词前．一般现在时态，变一般疑问句用助动词do．后跟主语you你．动词get为原形．故答案是When do you usually get up？
When do you usually get up？
考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．
52.【答案】What did you do last weekend？
【解析】什么what，干do，上个周末last weekend；根据句意"你们上个周末干什么了"可知，要用一般过去时．
故答案为What did you do last weekend？
What did you do last weekend？
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．
53.【答案】【小题1】went
【小题2】them
【小题3】languages
【小题4】happily
【小题5】years
【小题6】but
【小题7】with
【小题8】interesting
【小题9】from
【小题10】had
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：星期六，我去南威尔士看望我的姑姑Susan。分析句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词；根据句意可知，应是星期六，我去南威尔士看望我的姑姑苏珊S，故空处应是go"去"，动词；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式went。故填：went。
（2）考查代词。句意：她的工作是欢迎游客并带领他们游览城市。根据空前句Her work is to welcome visitors （她的工作是欢迎游客）可知，应是带领他们游览城市，空处的词在动词之后，故应用人称代词宾格them"他们"。故填：them。
（3）考查名词。句意：她会说多种语言。根据空前动词speak"说"和给出的单词可知，空处应是language"语言"，可数名词，因之前有many修饰，故名词应用复数。故填：languages。
（4）考查副词。句意：苏珊阿姨和可可高兴地迎接我。分析句子结构可知，空处的词应是副词修饰动词；结合给出的单词可知，空处应是happily"高兴地"，副词。故填：happily。
（5）考查名词。句意：她十五岁了，但她很健康。基数词+years old，表示"几岁了"。故填：years。
（6）考场连词。句意：她十五岁了，但她很健康。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but"但是"。故填：but。
（7）考查介词。句意：有时她会去苏珊姑姑家附近的水果店和一只白狗玩。play with"和……玩"，固定短语。故填：with。
（8）考查形容词。句意：嗯，晚上苏珊姑姑带我去看了一部有趣的电影。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；结合给出的单词可知，应是看了一部有趣的电影，故空处应是interesting"有趣的"，形容词。故填：interesting。
（9）考查介词。句意：星期天早上，我叔叔从乡下回家。根据空后the countryside（乡下）可知，应是从乡下回家，故空处应是from"从"，介词。故填：from。
（10）考查动词。句意：但我在那里玩得很开心。have fun"玩得很开心"，固定短语；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式had。故填：had。
短文主要描述了作者周末的经历。作者周六去南威尔士看望了她的姑姑苏珊和她的猫可可。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
54.【答案】【小题1】Bob.
【小题2】They went shopping for clothes.
【小题3】Five.
【小题4】He cleaned his room.
【小题5】At his grandparents' house.
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据Bob（鲍勃）可知信是鲍勃写的。故答案为Bob.
（2）根据第二段On Saturday morning，my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall.（星期六早上，我父母去商场买衣服了。）可知星期六早上鲍勃的父母去买衣服了。故答案为They went shopping for clothes.
（3）根据第二段On Saturday morning，my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall.My sister Tina stayed at home in the morning and played the violin.My brother Jim played computer games with his friends.I stayed at home，too.（星期六早上，我的父母去商场买衣服。我妹妹蒂娜早上待在家里拉小提琴。我哥哥吉姆和他的朋友们玩电脑游戏。我也待在家里。）可知鲍勃家有五口人。故答案为Five.
（4）根据第三段On Sunday morning，my family all stayed at home.My sister and I cleaned our rooms.（星期天早上，我的家人都待在家里。我妹妹和我打扫我们的房间。）可知星期天早上鲍勃打扫房间了。故答案为He cleaned his room.
（5）根据第三段In the afternoon，we visited our grandparents.We were happy to see them.We stayed at their house for dinner.（下午，我们去看望爷爷奶奶。我们很高兴见到他们。我们在他们家吃晚饭。）可知星期天一家人在鲍勃的祖父母家吃晚饭。故答案为At his grandparents' house.
本文主要是鲍勃写给本的信，信中讲了他们一家人周末做了什么。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的回答。
55.【答案】【小题1】surprise
【小题2】Mom
【小题3】bring good luck to
【小题4】gets up
【小题5】Thank
【解析】（1）考查形容词。根据Dad works for a long time every day，so Mom，Mary and I would like to give him a surprise breakfast.（爸爸每天工作很长时间，所以妈妈，玛丽和我想给他一个惊喜的早餐。）可知是惊喜早餐。surprise"令人惊喜的"。故填：surprise。
（2）考查名词。根据Dad works for a long time every day，so Mom，Mary and I would like to give him a surprise breakfast.In the early morning we are in the kitchen when Dad is sleeping.（爸爸每天工作很长时间，所以妈妈，玛丽和我想给他一个惊喜的早餐。清晨爸爸睡觉的时候，我们在厨房。）可知妈妈和我们在厨房。故填：Mom。
（3）考查短语。根据She also wants to cook some eggs.She hopes they can bring good luck to Dad.（她还想煮一些鸡蛋。她希望它们能给爸爸带来好运。）可知她煮鸡蛋，希望它们能给爸爸带来好运。故填：bring good luck to。
（4）考查短语。根据Soon it's seven o'clock.Dad gets up.（很快就到七点了。爸爸起床了。）可知七点，爸爸起床了。故填：gets up。
（5）考查动词。根据We say to Dad， "Thanks for your hard work!" （我们对爸爸说："谢谢您的辛勤工作!"）可知我们对爸爸说："谢谢您的辛勤工作!"Thanks for..相当于Thank you for..."因......而感谢"固定搭配。故填：Thank。
介绍了一家人为父亲准备惊喜早餐的事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
56.【答案】My Mother I think the best woman in my life is my mother.My mother is a teacher. （职业）It takes her 15 minutes to drive to work every day.（上班）She likes reading，swimming and playing the piano. （爱好）【高分句型一】She is good at speaking English and drawing. 【高分句型二】She has a way with the kids. （特长） She is of medium build.She has curly hair and wears glasses. （外貌）I went shopping with my mother last weekend.We were very happy.（上周末的事情）Thank mom for what she did for me.（感谢）
【解析】【高分句型一】
She likes reading，swimming and playing the piano.她喜欢读书、游泳和弹钢琴。like doing sth喜欢做某事
【高分句型二】
She is good at speaking English and drawing.她擅长说英语，画画。 be good at擅长。
这是一篇图表作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
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