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    2022-2023学年北京市密云区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年北京市密云区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析),共15页。

    2022-2023学年北京市密云区七年级(下)期末英语试卷

    1.  This is my brother._______ is a great swimmer.(  )

    A.  I B.  You C.  He D.  She

    2.  What's the weather like _______ winter in Beijing
    It's cold.(  )

    A.  on B.  in C.  at D.  of

    3.  I'd like to go boating with you, ______ I'm too busy today.(  )

    A. but B. and C. so D. or

    4.  Lucy is a good student. She is ______ late for school.(  )

    A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes

    5.  --- ________ is this girl
    --- She is my sister.(  )

    A. What B. Who C. How D. Where

    6.  Lily______ you finish the letter in ten minutes
    YesI can.(  )

    A. can B. need C. must D. should

    7.  Excuse me________ is this hat
    It's 20 yuan.(  )

    A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old

    8.  --What do you usually do on weekends -- I usually__________ my grandparents.(  )

    A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. am visiting

    9.  Look!The girls ________ football on the playground.(  )

    A.  play B.  will play C.  are playing D.  played

    10.  What are you going to do this Sunday
    I ________a picnic with my parents.(  )

    A.  have B.  had
    C.  am having D.  am going to have

    11.  My teacher ________ us to the History Museum last Sunday.(  )

    A.  take B.  took C.  will take D.  is taking

    12.  Excuse me.Do you know the way to the hospital
    _________.Please ask that man.(  )

    A.  I'm sure B.  OKthanks
    C.  SorryI don't know D.  It's quite near

    The Read family come to a new big city.Mrs.Read's sonBobis not happy.He doesn't have anyone to play with. "Don't worry!" says his mother. "You will soon make 1 ______ here."
    One morningthere is a knock at the door.Bob's motherMrs.Read,(2 ______ it.There stands a woman with round glasses.It is Mrs.Miller.She comes to borrow some eggs.She wants to make cakes.Mrs.Read gives her two.In the afternoonthere is another knock at the door.Mrs.Read opens it and she sees a3 ______ standing there. "My name is Jack Miller" he says. "My mother sends you this4 ______ and two eggs." "Wellthank youJack" says Mrs.Read."5 ______ and meet my sonBob."
    Look!Bob and Jack are having the cake.They are talking6 ______ .Now they are friends!Jack says"I'm glad you live next door." Bob says "I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs."Jack laughs and tells Bob "My mother doesn't want the two eggsbut she wants to make friends with your mother!" Bob says "That's a 7 ______ way to make friends.It's an easy waytoo.It can work!"
    So if you want to make friendsyou can always 8 ______ some ways!

    13.   A. cars B. models C. friends D. planes

    14.   A. opens B. shows C. stops D. keeps

    15.   A. man B. boy C. woman D. girl

    16.   A. bowl B. flower C. cake D. cup

    17.   A. Come in B. Go away C. Get out D. Turn around

    18.   A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily

    19.   A. difficult B. quiet C. cheap D. funny

    20.   A. see B. find C. love D. make

    21.  下面的材料中,左栏 2123是三个季节的名称,右栏 AD是对北京四个季节的描述,请将最佳描述与三个季节的名称匹配。
     

    Weather in Beijing

     

    1 ______ Spring

    A
    It is from December to February and it can be very cold.You need to wear an overcoatgloves and a scarf.The Great Wall is a good place to visit.There's lots of white snow but there aren't many tourists.
    B
    It is cool and dry.If you have timespend a day or two at the Fragrant Hills Park.The treeswith their greenyelloworange and red leavesare so pretty.But you'll also see lots of people everywhere.Make sure you wear trainers or comfortable shoes.
    C
    It's very hot in this season.It's often sunny but it rains hard sometimes.People wear T-shirtsshorts and skirts.The Summer Palace is a favourite place for tourists in July and August.But remember to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
    D
    It starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April.Then in Mayit is hot sometimes.You can wear sweaters and light clothes.It's usually windy in this seasonso you can see lots of people flying kites in Tian'anmen Square.

     

    2 ______ Summer

     

    3 ______ Winter

     

     

    O

    Grandpa's New Bike

    Anna and Jack stayed at their grandpa's house for the weekend.They looked at some old photos and they found a photo of a boy with a new bike. "Who's of that boyGrandpa" asked Anna.Grandpa looked at the photo and laughed.
    "That's me over fifty years ago." he said. "I really loved that bike.It's in my shed(棚),but it's old and broken损坏的) now."
    Grandpa went shopping.While he was outJack had an idea. "Let's mend (修理) Grandpa's old bike!" he said.
    Jack and Anna ran to Grandpa's shed and found an old bike.
    "It's a great bike" Jack said. "But look one of the wheels(轮子) fell off." Anna found some tools and they mended the wheelThey cleaned it so it looked new again.
    When Grandpa came backthey showed him the bike.He was excited.
    "That's my old bike" he said. "But it looks new!"
    "Yes.We mended it" said Jack.
    Grandpa was very happy.Anna and Jack were very happy too.Grandpa had a new bike!

    22.  Who was the boy in the photo ______

    A. Anna and Jack's father. B. Anna and Jack's uncle.
    C. Anna and Jack's brother. D. Anna and Jack's grandpa.

    23.  When Grandpa was outAnna and Jack ______ .

    A. looked at some old photos B. did some shopping
    C. mended the old bike D. made some tools

    24.  How did Grandpa feel when he saw the bike ______

    A. He was excited. B. He was sad. C. He was angry. D. He was nervous.

    P

    Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress(进步) in your study.At this timeI think you need to change yourself.Here are great ways for you to make more progress.
    Firstuse notebooks.Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class.This way will help you remember things.
    Then        .Sleep is really important to each of us.Most of us need to sleep for seven to nine hours a night.But do you know how to have a good sleepFirst of alltry to keep the same sleeping time every nighteven on Saturdays and Sundays.What's moreit's said that drinking a glass of milk before going to bed is good.I think these are good ways to help you have a good sleep.
    Nextknow when you work best.There are many studies showing advantages (好处) of nighttime studying and early -morning studying.If you work late at nightmake sure to give yourself some time to sleep in the morning.
    Lastmake good use of your learning way.Find out your learning ways firstand then try to find which way works best for you and use it often.

    25.  The underlined word"it" in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是) ______ .

    A. to use notebook B. to make progress in study
    C. to use the best learning way D. to know the best working time

    26.  What can help us remember things according to the passage ______

    A. Using notebooks. B. Going to bed early.
    C. Doing much homework. D. Studying in the morning.

    27.  What would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 3 ______

    A. sleep in the morning B. remember things
    C. work late at night D. have a good sleep

    28.  Why does the writer write this passage ______

    A. To tell us how to study well.
    B. To ask different learning ways.
    C. To talk about hours we should sleep one night.
    D. To suggest we should take one notebook with us.

    Q

    Many kids do houseworksuch as doing the dishesmaking the bedand washing the clothes.In returnthey get some money or some computer time.
    Paying kids for housework is very popular in some families.Some parents think since adults get money for their jobswe should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people don't think kids should get rewards(奖励)for doing housework.Susie Waltonan expertbelieves that by rewarding kidsparents are sending a message that work doesn't need to do unless (除非) you get something in return. "Any kind of housework is a team activity." Walton said "A home is a living space for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(信任)in the houseand families decide how they want their home to lookand how they are going to keep it."
    Other people believe that getting a reward makes kids do houseworkand it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money.There are even some apps(应用软件)to help kids do the housework and get the pay."Our purpose(目的) is to develop kids' independence (独立) and teach them something about the real world"says Chris Bergman"And kids need rewards to help encourage(鼓励)them."

    29.  What's Walton's idea in Paragraph 2 ______

    A. People work to get some rewards.
    B. Kids have responsibilities in the house.
    C. Doing the housework is only the parents' job.
    D. Kids should do all the housework.

    30.  What can we learn from Paragraph 3 ______

    A. Kids shouldn't get rewards from doing housework.
    B. Kids should stay away from the housework.
    C. No apps can help kids to do the housework.
    D. Rewards help kids to learn real world lessons.

    31.  Which of the following would be the best title (标题) for the passage ______

    A. Kids Should Study and Do Housework
    B. Let Children Do Some Housework
    C. Should Kids Get Rewards for Doing Housework
    D. Why Don't Kids Want to Do Housework

    32.  All over the world people enjoy sports and take part in different kinds of sports.Sports help to keep people healthy and happyand to live longer.
    Many people like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when their" player or team wins.
    Sports change with seasons.People play different games in winter and summer.Swimming is more comfortable in warm weatherbut skating is more fun in winter.
    Sports and games often grow out of people's work and everyday activities.The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their daily life.They use them in their sportstoo.It is the same with people in Xinjiang.Millions of people hunt and fish for a livingbut hunting and fishing are very good sportstoo.
    Some sports or games go back thousands of yearslike running or jumping.Chinese Wushufor examplehas a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
    People from different countries may not be able to understand each otherbut after a game together they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person's character.The more you do sportsthe healthier and happier you become.

    阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    (1) Do people all over the world enjoy sports ______

    (2) What do sports change with ______

    (3) Where do sports and games often grow out of ______

    (4) What sports do you often doWhat can you get from doing the sports?(Give at least two good points. ______

    33.  从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
    假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom 给你写了一封电子邮件,询问你的暑假计划。请回复 Tom 的邮件,告诉他你暑假打算做什么,并说明理由。
    提示词语:colourfuldotravelreadhappy
    提示问题: What are you going do in your summer holiday
    Why are you going to do so

    HelloTom!
    How is it goingSummer vacation is coming.
    What about your summer vacationI'm looking forward to your reply.
     

    Yours Li Hua

           

    34.  "劳动是一切知识的源泉。"每个人都应该热爱劳动,养成劳动习惯。
    某英文网站正在开展以"家务劳动"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你经常做什么家务,通过做家务有什么感受。
    提示词语:cleancookwashtiredhappyskills
    提示问题:•What chores do you often do at home
    How do you feel

    As teenagerswe should do some chores at home.
           

    答案和解析

     

    1.【答案】C

    【解析】A.我;B.你,你们;C.他;D.她;根据空格所在句中is是谓语动词,可知空处所缺单词做句子主语,应使用主格代词;由前面的my brother(我弟弟)与后句主语一致,可知代词为he
    故选:C
    这是我弟弟。他是一个很棒的游泳健将。
    掌握人称代词的主格形式可以解答此题。

    2.【答案】B

    【解析】on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上;in用于年//季节或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;at用于具体的钟点前;of......的,winter冬季,用in
    故选:B
    —北京冬天的天气怎么样?
    —很冷。
    主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。

    3.【答案】A

    【解析】A表示但是,B表示和,C表示所以,D表示或者、否则。根据题干可知我想和你去划船,但是我今天太忙了,句子前后是转折关系,则应用but,符合题意。
    故选:A
    我想和你去划船,但是我今天太忙了。
    本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。

    4.【答案】A

    【解析】A

    5.【答案】B

    【解析】What什么;Who谁;How怎么;Where在哪里。根据She is my sister."她是我妹妹。"可知,对人提问用Who
    故选:B
    --这个女孩是谁?
    --她是我妹妹。
    疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。

    6.【答案】A

    【解析】A.能;B.需要;C.必须;D.应该。根据YesI can.可知疑问句用的是can
    故选:A
    -莉莉,你能在十分钟内写完这封信吗?
    -是的,我能。
    熟悉can/could的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

    7.【答案】A

    【解析】how much多少钱;how many多少;how long多长时间;how old多大岁数。根据"20 yuan."可知是问价格。
    故选:A
    ——打扰了,这顶帽子多少钱?
    ——20元。
    考查疑问词的辨析,要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。

    8.【答案】A

    【解析】根据What do you usually do on weekends?可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I
    故选:A
    --你周末通常做什么?--我通常去看望我的祖父母.
    仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般现在时的用法.

    9.【答案】C

    【解析】根据关键词look可知,后面是正在进行或发生的动作,所以是现在进行时态,look是现在进行时态的标志词,现在进行时态的构成:be+动词的现在分词,主语the girls是复数形式,系动词用are,动词用ing形式。
    故选:C
    看!女孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
    掌握不同时态的构成、表示的含义和标志词,在不同的语言环境中熟练运用不同的时态。

    10.【答案】D

    【解析】have a picnic野餐。选项A是动词原形;选项B是过去式;选项C是现在进行时;选项D是一般将来时。根据句中的this Sunday可知空格处应使用一般将来时,本题答案是D
    故选:D
    --这个星期天你打算干什么?
    --我打算和父母一起野餐。
    本题主要考查一般将来时的用法。

    11.【答案】B

    【解析】take带。选项A是动词原形;选项B是过去式;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是现在进行时形式。根据句中last Sunday可知空格处应使用一般过去时,谓语由动词的过去式表示,本题答案是B
    故选:B
    我的老师上个星期天带我们去了历史博物馆。
    本题主要考查一般过去时的用法。

    12.【答案】C

    【解析】A.我确信;B.好的,谢谢;C.对不起,我不知道;D.它很近;根据问句句意"对不起,你知道去医院的路吗?"可知,答语是指路的用语,结合答语"请问那个人。"可知,选项C符合题意。
    故选:C
    -对不起,你知道去医院的路吗?
    -对不起,我不知道。请问那个人。
    分析四个选项的意思,结合句意进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

    13~20.【答案】CABCADDB

    【解析】1)考查名词。句意:你很快就会在这里交到朋友。A汽车;B模型;C朋友;D飞机。根据前文He doesn't have anyone to play with. "Don't worry!" says his mother. (他没有人跟他玩。"别担心!"他的母亲说。)语境可知,应是妈妈说很快就会在这里交到朋友。故选C
    2)考查动词。句意:鲍勃的妈妈,里德太太开了门。A打开;B展示;C阻止;D保持。根据前句One morningthere is a knock at the door.(一天早上,有人敲门。)可知,应是里德太太开了门。故选A
    3)考查名词。句意:里德打开门,看到一个男孩站在那里。A男人;B男孩;C女人;D女孩。根据下文"My name is Jack Miller" he says. "My mother sends you this4and two eggs." "我叫杰克•米勒,"他说。"我妈妈送你这个……和两个鸡蛋。")可推知,应是一个男孩站在那里。故选B
    4)考查名词。句意:我妈妈送你这个蛋糕和两个鸡蛋。A碗;B花;C蛋糕;D杯子。根据上文She comes to borrow some eggs.She wants to make cakes.(她来借一些鸡蛋。她想做蛋糕。)可知,应是送了个蛋糕。故选C
    5)考查动词短语。句意:进来见见我的儿子鲍勃吧。A进来;B离开;C退出;D转身。根据空后and meet my son(见见我的儿子)可知,应是进来见见我的儿子鲍勃吧。故选A
    6)考查副词。句意:他们聊得很开心。A慢慢地;B迅速地;C伤心地;D开心地。根据后句Now they are friends!(现在他们是朋友了!)可知,应是聊得很开心。故选D
    7)考查形容词。句意:这是一种有趣的交友方式。A困难的;B安静的;C便宜的;D有趣的。根据前句Jack laughs and tells Bob "My mother doesn't want the two eggsbut she wants to make friends with your mother!"(杰克笑着告诉鲍勃:"我妈妈不想要这两个鸡蛋,但她想和你妈妈交朋友!")可知,应是一种有趣的交友方式。故选D
    8)考查动词。句意:所以,如果你想交朋友,你总能找到一些方法!A看见;B找到;C爱;D制造。根据上文通过借鸡蛋交朋友的语境可知,应是如果你想交朋友,你总能找到一些方法!故选B
    短文主要讲述了里德一家搬到了一个新的大城市,他们的儿子鲍勃感到孤独,但是通过借蛋和送蛋的方式,鲍勃和邻居杰克成为了朋友。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

    21.【答案】D

    【解析】细节理解题。
    1)根据D It starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April.Then in Mayit is hot sometimes.You can wear sweaters and light clothes.It's usually windy in this seasonso you can see lots of people flying kites in Tian'anmen Square.(三月开始的时候天气很凉爽,四月开始变暖。然后在五月,天气有时很热。你可以穿毛衣和轻便的衣服。这个季节通常刮风,所以你可以看到很多人在天安门广场放风筝。)可知此项是对春天的描述,故选D
    2)根据C It's very hot in this season.It's often sunny but it rains hard sometimes.People wear T-shirtsshorts and skirts.The Summer Palace is a favourite place for tourists in July and August.But remember to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.(这个季节很热。经常是晴天,但有时下大雨。人们穿T恤、短裤和裙子。在七月和八月,颐和园是游客们最喜欢的地方。但是记得要在早上或下午晚些时候去。)可知此项是对夏天的描述,故选C
    3)根据A It is from December to February and it can be very cold.You need to wear an overcoatgloves and a scarf.The Great Wall is a good place to visit.There's lots of white snow but there aren't many tourists.(从十二月到二月,天气会很冷。你需要穿大衣,戴手套,围着围巾。长城是一个游览的好地方。有很多白色的雪,但没有很多游客。)可知此项是对冬天的描述,故选A
    本文是对北京四季的描述。
    答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。

    22~24.【答案】DCA

    【解析】细节理解题。
    1)根据第二段"That's me over fifty years ago." he said. ""那是50多年前的我。"他说。)可知,照片中的男孩是安娜和杰克的爷爷。故选D
    2)根据第三段While he was out Jack had an idea. "Let's mend (修理) Grandpa's old bike!" he said.(当他外出时,杰克有了个主意。"让我们修理爷爷的旧自行车吧!"他说。)可知,爷爷外出时,安娜和杰克修理了那辆旧自行车。故选C
    3)根据第五段 When Grandpa came backthey showed him the bike.He was excited.(爷爷回来时,他们给他看了自行车。他很兴奋。)可知,爷爷看到自行车时感觉很兴奋。故选A
    短文主要讲述了安娜和杰克为爷爷修理自行车的故事。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    25~28.【答案】BADA

    【解析】1)代词指代题。根据第一段Sometimes you may find  it hard to make more progress(进步) in your study.(有时你可能会发现很难在学习中取得更大的进步。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"学习进步"。故选B
    2)细节理解题。根据第二段Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class.This way will help you remember things.(上课时带上一个笔记本,把老师在课堂上说的话写下来。这样可以帮助你记住事情。)可知,使用笔记本能帮助我们记住事物。故选A
    3)标题归纳题。根据第三段Sleep is really important to each of us.Most of us need to sleep for seven to nine hours a night.But do you know how to have a good sleepFirst of alltry to keep the same sleeping time every nighteven on Saturdays and Sundays.What's moreit's said that drinking a glass of milk before going to bed is good.I think these are good ways to help you have a good sleep.(睡眠对我们每个人来说都很重要。我们大多数人每晚需要睡七到九个小时。但你知道如何睡个好觉吗?首先,尽量保持每晚的睡眠时间不变,即使是在周六和周日。此外,据说睡前喝一杯牛奶很好。我认为这些都是帮助你睡个好觉的好方法。)可知,第3段的最佳标题是睡个好觉。故选D
    4)主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段Sometimes you may find  it hard to make more progress in your study.At this timeI think you need to change yourself.Here are great ways for you to make more progress.(有时你可能会发现在学习中很难取得更大的进步。此时,我认为你需要改变自己。以下是你取得更大进步的好方法。)可知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们如何学习好。故选A
    这篇短文主要介绍了如何在学习中取得更多进步。首先是使用笔记本,其次是保持良好的睡眠习惯,最后是充分利用自己的学习方式,找到适合自己的学习方式并经常使用。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    29~31.【答案】BDC

    【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Any kind of housework is a team activity." Walton said "A home is a living space for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(信任)in the houseand families decide how they want their home to lookand how they are going keep it.""任何家务活都是一项团队活动。"Walton说,"家是家里每个人的生活空间。重要的是,孩子们要看到,我们在家里都有责任,家庭决定他们希望自己的家看起来如何,以及如何维护它。")可知,Walton在第二段中的观点是孩子在家里有责任。故选B
    2)段落大意题。根据第三段Other people believe that getting a reward makes kids do houseworkand it also teaches the real world lessons about how we need to work to get money.There are even some apps(应用软件)to help kids do the housework and get the pay."Our purpose(目的) is to develop kid independence (独立) and teach them something about the real world"says Chris Bergman"A kids need rewards to help encourage(鼓励)them."(其他人认为,获得奖励可以让孩子们做家务,也教会了我们如何工作赚钱的现实世界。甚至还有一些应用程序可以帮助孩子们做家政并获得报酬。"我们的目的是培养孩子的独立性,教会他们一些关于现实世界的东西,"Chris Bergman说,"孩子们需要奖励来帮助鼓励他们。")可知,我们能从第三段中学到奖励有助于孩子们学习真实世界的课程。故选D
    3)标题归纳题。根据第一段Some parents think since adults get money for their jobswe should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people don't think kid should get rewards(奖励)for doing housework.(一些父母认为,既然成年人的工作有钱,我们就应该支付孩子做日常家务的费用。但有些人认为,孩子做家务不应该得到奖励。)可知,以下这篇文章的最佳标题是"孩子做家务应该得到奖励吗?"故选C
    这篇短文主要讨论了孩子们做家务是否付钱给他们的问题。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    32.【答案】【小题1Yesthey do.

    【小题2Sports change with seasons.

    【小题3People's work and everyday activities.

    【小题4I often run/play basketball.Sports help to train a person's character and make people healthy and happy.

    【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段All over the world people enjoy sports and take part in different kinds of sports.(全世界的人都喜欢运动,参加各种各样的运动。)可知全世界的人都喜欢运动,故填:Yesthey do.
    2)细节理解题。根据第三段Sports change with seasons.(运动随季节而变化。)可知运动随季节而变化,故填:Sports change with seasons.
    3)细节理解题。根据第四段Sports and games often grow out of people's work and everyday activities.(体育和游戏往往是从人们的工作和日常活动中发展起来的。)可知体育和游戏是从人们的工作和日常活动中发展起来的,故填:People's work and everyday activities.
    4)个人观点题。根据第一个问题可知需要回答经常做的运动;根据第六段Sports help to train a person's character.The more you do sportsthe healthier and happier you become.(运动有助于培养一个人的性格。你做的运动越多,你就更健康、更快乐。)可知运动可以有助于培养一个人的性格,使人更健康、更快乐,故填:I often run/play basketball.Sports help to train a person's character and make people healthy and happy.
    这篇短文主要讲述了有关运动的情况。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

    33.【答案】HelloTom!
        How is it goingSummer vacation is coming.In order to have a colorful summer vacationI made a plan.(点题)
       I'm going to help my mother do the cleaningbecause I want my mother to relax.【高分句型一】I'm going to travel and learn about the outside world.I'm going to read more books to get more knowledge.I hope to make more friends during the travel.(打算做什么以及原因)I am looking forward to having a happy and relaxing summer vacation.【高分句型二】(期待)
        What about your summer vacationI'm looking forward to your reply.

    Yours Li Hua

    【解析】【高分句型一】
    I'm going to help my mother do the cleaningbecause I want my mother to relax.我打算帮妈妈打扫卫生,因为我想让妈妈放松一下。
    because引导原因状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    I am looking forward to having a happy and relaxing summer vacation.我期待着有一个快乐和放松的暑假。
    look forward to doing sth期待做某事。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

    34.【答案】    As teenagerswe should do some chores at home.In my free timeI always help my parents clean the house.I think it's a kind of physical exercise and makes my body healthy and strong. 【高分句型一】BesidesI cook for my parents at weekends.I enjoy cooking because it teaches me how to look after myself.【高分句型二】(经常做什么家务)I am proud and happy because doing housework helps me to develop my independence.(感受)

    【解析】【高分句型一】
    I think it's a kind of physical exercise and makes my body healthy and strong.我认为这是一种体育锻炼,使我的身体健康强壮。
    I think接宾语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    I enjoy cooking because it teaches me how to look after myself.我喜欢烹饪,因为它教会我如何照顾自己。
    because引导的从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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