陕西省咸阳市兴平市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末调研英语试题
展开2022~2023学年度第一学期期末调研
九年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Sad.
2. A. At7 a. m. B. At 8 a. m. C. At 9 a. m.
3. A. A pen. B. A basketball. C. A book.
4. A. Cold and rainy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Cold and windy.
5. A. Raise money for the poor.B. Clean the hospital. C. Take care of old people.
6. A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor.
7. A. To China. B. To England. C. To Japan.
8. A. Miss Black. B. Miss Smith. C. Miss Green.
9. A. On October 28th. B. On November 22nd. C. On November 28th.
10. A.7. B.15. C.22.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12 小题。
11. Who folds clothes for Andy?
A. His father. B. His sister. C. His mother.
12. How does Andy help at home?
A. He washes clothes. B. He cleans the floor. C. He washes the dishes.
听第12 段对话,回答第13 至 15 小题。
13. What's Frank doing?
A. Making dinner. B. Reading a novel. C. Answering the phone.
14. When did Mark Twain start writing?
A. In 1835. B. In 1847. C. In 1910.
15. Which novel does Frank like better?
A. Tom Sawyer.
B. The Old Man and the Sea.
C. The Million Pound Note.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。
16. Mary likes to eat .
17. Mike is years old.
18. Mike's mother wants him to every day.
19. Lisa thinks strawberries are very .
20. Judy's is ice cream.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
A long time ago, there was a seed. 21 he was only a seed , nobody noticed him. Feeling inferior(低等的), the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在).
Then one day, a wind picked him up and took him to an open field under the sun. Later, he 22 rain.
Three years later, he saw 23 traveler sitting by his side. “Thank God for this. I really want 24 a rest.”he heard the traveler say.
“ 25 ?”the seed asked in an unhappy voice. He thought the man 26 making fun of him. Nobody ever spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked.
“It's me. A seed.”
“A seed?”the man looked 27 the big tree,“Are you joking? You are not a seed. You're a big tree!”
“Really?”
“Yes! Why do you think people come here?”
“What do they come here for?”
“To feel 28 shade! Don't tell me you didn't know you had grown over time.”
The seed thought and smiled for the 29 time in his life. The three years of torture(折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.
“Oh! That 30 I'm not a little seed any more! I am actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow!That's great!”
21. A. Until B. Because C. After D. Unless
22. A. give B. is given C. gave D. was given
23. A. a B. an C. the D./
24. A. have B. answer C. to have D. to answer
25. A. What are you talking about B. What you are talking about
C. Where are you talking about D. Where you are talking about
26. A. were B. are C. was D. is
27. A. for B. at C. with D. by
28. A. yourself B. yours C. you D. your
29. A. first B. second C. one D. two
30. A. mean B. meant C. means D. will mean
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10 小题,计10分)
I see a movie these days. I learn a lot from it. It is about a young man named David.
When David finishes 31 at the age of 18, he comes to New York. He doesn't like to work on his father's farm and hopes to 32 a job in the big city. He goes from one company to another but no one wants him. With little 33 left, he gets to the train station, sad and tired. All he can do is to go back to his home. It is very late at night and the station is full of 34 . They are all waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He is so lucky to buy the last ticket with all his money, and he is very 35 .
At that time, a woman with a crying baby walks to him 36 asks him if he can sell her the tick- et. He says“yes” and gives it to her because he thinks they need it more than he does. After the train 37 , he sits on the bench and doesn't know where to go. Suddenly, an old man comes and says,“Young man, I have seen what you did to the 38 . I am the manager of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to 39 for me?”
After watching this movie, I know I must remember to be 40 to others.
31. A. school B. lunch C. party D. homework
32. A. find B. grow C. celebrate D. borrow
33. A. water B. love C. money D. time
34. A. students B. friends C. parents D. people
35. A. sad B. happy C. funny D. bored
36. A. but B. or C. and D. so
37. A. helps B. leaves C. washes D. sells
38. A. baby B. train C. man D. woman
39. A. work B. dance C. play D. study
40. A. silly B. lucky C. kind D. similar
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题,计15分)
(A)
Shakespeare (1564—1616) was born in England. He read many different kinds of books when he went to school. He became a famous English writer of plays and poems. One of his popular plays is Romeo and Juliet.
0. Henry (1862—1910) was a famous American writer of short stories. He didn't go to school because of his poor family. However, he tried to teach himself. He wrote 11 short stories in his life.
Lu Xun(1881—1936) was born in Zhejiang Province, China. When he was 17, he went to Japan and finished his school. When he was 24, he began to try writing because he wanted to teach people about the society. He wrote 3 famous novels and was called“The Father of Chinese Literature”.
Ba Jin (1904—2005) was one of the most famous writers in the 20th century. He was born in Chengdu, China. In 1927, he left his family and went to Paris. With the help of other writers, he became a great writer at last. At the age of 27, he wrote a novel named Family and it was made into a play by Cao Yu.
41. Why didn't O. Henry go to school?
A. Because he had a poor family. B. Because he didn't want to go to school.
C. Because the school was far from his home. D. Because he was busy with the housework.
42. Ba Jin wrote the novel Family when he was ye ars old.
A.17 B.20 C.25 D.27
43. From the passage, we know that .
A. Shakespcare was born in America
B. O. Henry wrote 15 short stories in his life
C. Lu Xun was called“The Father of Chinese Literature”
D. Ba Jin left his family and went to Paris in 1930
(B)
Many teenagers(青少年) don't care about their health these days. Li Lin is one of them. She doesn't have breakfast and only eats fast food for lunch. It has become her habit. Sometimes she eats too much fast food and skips dinner. So, she gets hungry and eats something late at night.
Li Lin doesn't exercise. She doesn't like to go outside to play, either. She always stays at home and watches TV. She also likes to eat potato chips while she is watching TV. Her school is very close to her house, but she never walks to school because her dad has a car and he always gives her a ride in the morning.
Li Lin is a typical teenager. Today, too many teenagers eat unbalanced meals and exercise too little. Their bodies are going through a lot of changes as they grow. If they want to become health y adults, they need to eat healthy food and do regular exercise. They need to care about their health. They can start with making small changes in their daily lives.
Here are some pieces of advice to help teenagers stay healthy.
●Try to have breakfast every morning.
●Stay away from fast food. Eat health y food like fruits and vegetables.
●Don't watch TV too much and do more outdoor activities.
●Walk as often as possible.
44. How does Li Lin go to school?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By bike.
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Li Lin likes to go outside to play very much.
B. Teenagers can enjoy more fast food.
C. No one can change his or her unbalanced meals.
D. Teenagers should walk as often as possible.
46. The passage is for .
A. old people B. parents C. teenagers D. teachers
(C)
Every culture around the world has different customs and ways of communicating.
In China, people are used to saying“sorry”to show that they regret doing something wrong. But it's very proud for American people to have polite manners towards one another in public. They often use the word“sorry”——even when they don't really mean it!Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they will start by saying“Sorry to trouble you”. If they're five minutes late for the appointment(约定), they will greet the person by saying“Sorry, I'm late!”. It's quite different in China. They use the word“sorry”in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main definitions of “sorry” in the dictionary are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck;feeling regret because you've done something wrong.
So what does“sorry”really mean? And why do Germans use it so much? Well, in Germany, saying“sorry”is a way to be polite. It's also a very clever way to get what they want. If you want to borrow something from others, you'd better say“sorry”to them about something. Or it's hard for you to get what you want. So maybe saying“sorry”is not only just being polite, but also a good method to get what you want!
47. When do people in China say“sorry”in the passage?
A. When they regret doing something wrong. B. When they ask strangers for help.
C. When they gre et people for the first time. D. When they arrive at a place early.
48. The underlined word“definitions” in the second paragraph means“ ”.
A. meanings B. copies C. collections D. addresses
49. In which country do people say“sorry”to get what they want?
A. Japan. B. Korea. C. Germany. D. China.
50. The best title(标题) for the passage is“ ”.
A. How to Say“Sorry”Correctly B. The Different Meanings of“Sorry”
C. Why Western People Say“Sorry” D. Why Chinese People Say“Sorry”
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 51 .
Act first. Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. You should take action first.
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. 52 . Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
53 . Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, 54 . If so, it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 55 . Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A. and your parents can understand you better
B. Be brave and hard-working
C. Show your thanks with your actions
D. Here is some advice for you
E. So they think in a different way
F. Be open and honest
G. it is necessary to ask the teacher for help
V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
56.他没熄灯就睡着了。
He fell with the lamp burning.
57.大卫对这次学校郊游很满意。
David the school trip.
58.为了实现我的梦想,我将努力学习。
achieve my dream, I will study hard.
59.你可以自由表达你对于这本书的观点。
You can freely you r ideas about the book.
60.我们的政府已采取许多措施发展绿色产业。
Our ha s taken many measures to develop the green industry.
Ⅵ.短文填空(共 10小题,计 10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
we surprise get drive be sudden jump month lucky stop
It was last summer. My wife Elsa, our little cat Katy and I 61. driving home to Greenwich Village. It would take 62. about four hours to get home. Katy was not happy because she had to stay in the car all the way. She 63. here and there. “Put her in the back sea t and give her something to eat.”I said to Elsa. Just then she jumped on my right arm and there was a big bang(重击). Something 64. happened. Our car crashed into the car in front and caught fire. A moment later, the police arrived and they helped us 65. out of the car. “Oh, Katy is still in the car!”Elsa screamed and ran back to the burning car before the policemen could 66. her. She opened the door but found Katy wasn't there. While she was running back to us, there was a big explosion(爆炸). How dangerous! We looked everywhere but didn't find Katy. So we had to 67. home.
Two 68. passed. It was about half past two in the morning and Elsa was lying awake in bed. 69. sh e heard a strange sound. She woke me up and said to me,“Listen! Isn't that a burglar(窃贼)?”We came downstairs. There! The sound was coming from the front door. Then I opened the door. To our great 70. , it was Katy!
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5 小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family. It is because of small things called“genes” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in the DNA with a special language.
DNA is the whole“map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason why we look like our par- ents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
In 1961, another two scientists found the first“word”that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell(细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we do not understand what they all do. By under standing what just one“word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses.
Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more“words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs. It can be good or bad for people.
71. Why do we look like our parents?
Because we get .
72. Which word means“基因” in the second paragraph?
It is“ ”.
73. What did the two scientists find in 1961?
They found in that language.
74. How can we help sick people if we understand more“words” in the DNA map?
We can help sick people by .
75. What can we know from the last paragraph?
The discovery of DNA can be fo r people.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Hey, Tony. You look sad. 76. ?
B: I had a fight with my best friend Tom yesterday. 77. ?
A:Maybe you could call him up and say sorry first.
B: No,I don't want to talk about it on the phone.
A:78. ?
B:Going to his house? No, I don't want to surprise him.
A: Oh. I can help you to invite him to my home. Then you can say sorry to him.
B:Good idea!79. ?
A: You can arrive at my home at 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
B:OK. See you tomorrow!
A:80. !
.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你是李平,你的美国朋友 David近期来到了中国,并且要到一个中国朋友家里做客,他对有关礼仪不是很了解。请你根据以下提示内容,给 David写一封电子邮件,给他一些建议。
提示:1.准时或提前到主人家;
2.吃饭时,等主人邀请才能开始吃;
3.中国人习惯用筷子吃饭;
4.吃饭时不要发出声音。
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear you've come to China.
I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Ping
九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力 共 30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节(共10 小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题,每小题2分,计10分)
16. bananas 17. fifteen/15 18. drink milk 19. delicious 20. favourite food
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20 小题,每小题1分,计20分)
21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节(共10 小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
A)41. A 42. D 43. C
B)44. B 45. D 46. C
C)47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
51. D 52. C 53. F 54. A 55. E
V.完成句子(共5 小题,每小题2分,计10分)
56. asleep 57. is satisfied with/is happy with 58. In order to/To
59. express 60. government
Ⅵ.短文填空(共 10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
61. were 62.us 63. jumped 64. unlucky 65. get
66. stop 67. drive 68. months 69. Suddenly 70. surprise
Ⅶ.任务型阅读( 共 5 小题,每小题2分,计10分)
71. some of their DNA to make our own
72. genes
73.thefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstand
74. making better medicine
75. good or bad
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
76. What happened to you/What's the matter/trouble with you
77.WhatshouldIdo
78. How/What about going to his house
79. When shall I arrive at your home
80. See you
(答案不唯一,符合题意即可)
.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
参考范文:
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear you've come to China. The customs in our country are different from yours. You are expected to get to your friend's home on time or a few minute s earlier. When you are at the table, you are supposed to wait until the host invites you to start eating. We eat with chopsticks and you are supposed to practice using them first.It's not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.It's impolite to make noises when you are at the table. If you are full, you are supposed to say so and give thanks for the dinner.
I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Ping
评分标准:
第一档(13分):符合题意要求,表达完整,条理清楚,语句通顺,语言正确无误。词汇运用准确,句型运用恰当。全文结构严密,完整,语言流畅。无任何标点或语法错误。
第二档(10~12分):符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清楚,语句较通顺,语言基本无误。有语法或标点错误,但句子较为顺畅,文章思路清晰,逻辑推理正确,结构完整。
第三档(7~9分):基本符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清楚,语句较通顺,语言有部分错误。语法或标点错误较多。句子不够顺畅,文章结构不严密,但表达意义清晰。
第四档(4~6分):不符合题意要求,表达不清楚,逻辑关系混乱,语法或标点错误过多。字数不够,语意表达不清晰,文章逻辑关系混乱。
第五档(0~3分):未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
评分说明:
1.此题为开放性试题,要求学生根据所给信息,写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑、书写规范、卷面整洁的短文。
2.标点符号、大小写、单词拼写错误每两个扣0.5分,少于两个的不扣分;语法错误每个扣0.5分。
3.词数少于70的,每10个单词扣1分。
听力材料
Ⅰ.听选答案
第一节:听下面 10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.W:Youlooksohappytoday,Tom.
M: Yes. I'll take a trip to London next week.
Q: How does Tom feel today?
2. W:Well, do you know when the museum opens?
M: Yes, it opens at 9 a. m.
Q: When does the museum open?
3. W: Jeff, what did you buy in Mr. Smith's Store?
M: I bought a basketball. It was so cool.
Q: What did Jeff buy in Mr. Smith's Store?
4. W: Was it cold yesterday?
M: Yes. And it kept raining all day long.
Q: What was the weather like yesterday?
5.W:Whatdidyoudolastsummer?
M:Ivolunteeredtotakecareofsomeoldpeopleinahospital.
Q: What did the boy volunteer to do last summer?
6. W:Can you tell me if there is a good place to have lunch?
M: Do you like pizza? There is a Pizza House on the second floor.
Q: Which floor is the Pizza House on?
7. W: Where are you going to spend Christmas, Mr. Smith?
M: We used to spend it in England, but this year we're going to China.
Q: Where is Mr. Smith going for Christmas this year?
8. W: Is your maths teacher Miss Smith?
M: No. She is my geography teacher. Miss Black is my maths teacher.
Q: Who is the boy's geography teacher?
9. W:Lincoln, is your brother's birthday on October 28th?
M: No. It's my father's birthday. My brother's birthday is on November 22nd.
Q: When is Lincoln's brother's birthday?
10. W: How long have you worked here, Tony?
M: I have worked here for 7 years since I came here at the age of 15.
Q: How old is Tony now?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12 小题。
W: Could you please f old the sweater for me, Andy?
M: Sorry, I don't know how to f old it. My mum folds clothes for me at home.
W: Oh. I often wash the dishes at home. Then how do you help at home?
M:I often wash clothes.
听第12 段对话,回答第13 至15 小题。
W:What are you doing, Frank?
M: I am reading a novel. It was written by Mark Twain.
W: Do you know about the writer?
M: He started writing in 1847. He likes speaking in public.
W: What did he write?
M: Tom Sawyer and The Million Pound Note. And I like Tom Sawyer better.
W: What is it about?
M: It is about a brave boy who has experienced many unexpected things.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
We like to eat different kinds of food. Mary likes to eat bananas. The banana is her favourite fruit. Mike is fifteen years old. He likes to drink milk. His mother wants him to drink milk every day. Lisa likes to eat strawberries. She thinks they are very delicious. Tommy likes to eat hamburgers. He doesn't like noodles or rice. He only likes hamburgers. Judy's favourite food is ice cream. But her mother doesn't want her to eat too much.
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