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+四川省宜宾市叙州区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题
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这是一份+四川省宜宾市叙州区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题，共4页。
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置。
2．答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
选择题（共两部分，满分100分）
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1. What des the girl think f the weekend?
A. Busy. B. Relaxing. C. Enjyable.
2. What are they talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. A bk. C. A writer.
3. What des Linda ask Peter t d?
A. Drink sme milk.B. D sme sprts.C. Listen t sme music.
4. Where was Frank when the rainstrm came?
A. In the library.B. In the classrm.C. On the way hme.
5. Hw lng has Tm kept the strybk?
A. Fr ne mnth.B. Fr tw mnths.C. Fr three mnths.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the girl ging t d this evening?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Watch a TV shw.C. Watch a game.
7. What’s the main purpse (目的) f the shw?
A. T encurage peple t learn science.
B. T encurage peple t make mney.
C. T encurage peple t invent smething.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where did David get the news?
A. Frm TV. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm the newspaper.
9. What was wrng with the ld man?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a sre back.C. He had a heart prblem.
10. Wh was shuting fr help when the ld man was lying?
A. David. B. An ld wman.C. The bus driver.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the weight f baby pandas when they are brn?
A. 0.1 t 0.2 kils. B. 0.2 t 0.3 kils. C. 0.3 t 0.4 kils.
12. What’s the size f the baby panda when it is brn?
A. 100cm. B. 15cm. C. 150cm.
13. Hw lng can pandas live?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 10 t 20 years. C. Fr 20 t 30 years.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Has Kate ever read a Tintin bk?
A. Yes, she has. B. N, she hasn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
15. What des Tintin d?
A. He is a famus dctr. B. He wrks in a schl. C. He wrks fr a newspaper.
16. Hw are the endings f the Tintin stries?
A. They are always sad. B. They are always serius. C. They are always happy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where are they nw?
A. In an island cuntry.B. In a desert cuntry. C. In a muntain cuntry.
18. Hw will they visit the city in the mrning?
A. By train.B. By bus. C. By ship.
19. Hw lng will they stay in the z?
A. Fr ten hurs.B. Fr seven hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
20. The speaker is prbably _____.
A. a tur guide B. a nurse C. a z keeper
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Mr. Lee and his sn Jack lived in a huse with a garden. There was a stne in the garden. When they went thrugh the garden, they always tripped ver(绊倒) the stne.
One day Jack said t his father, “ I 21 that stne. Why dn’t we mve it away？” Mr. Lee said, “It has been there 22 yur grandfather was alive. It is s big. We can’t mve it.”
Twenty years 23 , Jack grew up and had a sn. One day, Jack’s sn said t him, “Lk at the stne. Shall we mve it?” Jack said, “That stne is heavy. We can’t mve it.” But his sn made a decisin t mve it. He brught sme tls t the garden. He 24 arund the stne. Jack thught that it wuld take his sn the whle day t mve the stne. T his 25 , the little by nly spent ten minutes taking it away.
Smetimes, things are nt as difficult as we thught. Just d it.
21. A. like B. hate C. see
22. A. frB. sinceC. frm
23. A. agB. laterC. befre
24. A. dugB. mvedC. walked
25. A. surpriseB. shameC. satisfactin
B
What can yu d t help peple r animals in need? The answer is vlunteering.
Vlunteering means spending sme f yur free time 26 thers. Yu may vlunteer t help ther peple, such as 27 children r hmeless peple. Yu can als vlunteer 28 animals r the envirnment.
Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family. Talk t yur parents, brthers r sisters and see what they might be 29 in ding. Find smething yu all agree n and d it.
Kids can als 30 their wn ways t raise mney r prvide needed services fr thers. Vlunteering can help kids learn smething imprtant abut 31 . Fr example, they may learn what kinds f things they’re best 32 and enjy the mst. A vlunteer jb can 33 help sme kids decide what they want t d when they grw up.
Lts f peple find that they really enjy vlunteering. N matter 34 kind f wrk they help t d, vlunteering wrk means ne very imprtant thing. They make a 35 in the wrld. That’s why they like vlunteering even thugh it takes them t much free time.
26. A. telling B. helping C. develping
27. A. pr B. rich C. gd
28. A. t visit B. t serve C. t prtect
29. A. hnest B. succesful C. interested
30. A. cme up with B. put up C. call up
31. A. they B. them C. themselves
32. A. fr B. at C. with
33. A. even B. ever C. hardly
34. A. hw B. what C. wh
35. A. difference B. prgress C. decisin
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。
A
D yu find it hard t walk n sand? Why?
“The prblem with sand is that it’s sft; yu sink (下陷) in at each step,” Pala Zampar at the University f Verna in Italy tld Live Science. Yu need t use 2.1 t 2.7 times mre energy with every step yu take. Mre muscles(肌肉) in yur ankle (脚踝) and ft need t be wrking.
One way t make it easier t walk n sand is t add water. “When sand is wet, it becmes harder and easier t walk n,” Zampar said. Anther way is t make yur surface area big, such as by wearing big shes.
But there are sme gd reasns t exercise n sand. “The impact frces (冲击力) are lwer n sand than n the hard grund,” Zampar said. Walking r running acrss sand is much easier n yur jints (关节). That’s why many players have sand training t becme better if they hurt themselves.
36. Pala Zampar may be a __________.
A. scientist B. pianistC. actr
37. When yu take a step n sand, yu need t use__________ times mre energy.
A. 1.9 B. 2.2 C. 2.9
38. __________ ways can help t make it easier t walk n sand.
A. Tw B. Three C. Fur
39. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. The prblem with sand is that it’s sft.
B. Exercise n sand is bad fr health.
C. Mre muscles in yur ankle and ft need t be wrking when walking n sand.
40. This passage may cme frm __________.
A. a guide bkB. a stry bk C. a science magazine
B
China is a cuntry in East Asia. It is large in mre than ne way. Mre than 1.4 billin peple live here. That’s abut a fifth f all the peple n Earth! And China is the third largest cuntry by ttal area in the wrld. It cvers abut 3.7 millin square miles.
This large cuntry has many different kinds f land. It has sme very lw areas f land. In fact, the sixth lwest pint n Earth is in China. It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depressin (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts f China have muntains. Fr example, part f the Himalayan muntain is in the west part f the cuntry. This area has sme f the highest muntains in the wrld. Fr example, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus.
The snw in the muntains is a surce (源头) f many rivers. In fact, the snw makes tw f China’s mst imprtant rivers. They are the Yellw River and the Yangtze River. The Yellw River is China’s secnd lngest river. It is very special t the Chinese peple, as it was the birthplace f Chinese civilizatin (文明). The Yangtze River is the lngest river in Asia and the third lngest river in the wrld!
There are thusands f rivers in China. But there are still many deserts in the cuntry. And rainfrests are als in sme areas f the cuntry. S visitrs can enjy diverse landscapes (景色) in this cuntry!
41. Frm the first paragraph, we learn that ________.
A. China has a large ppulatin.
B. China has many different kinds f land.
C. There are many muntains in China.
42. The sixth lwest pint n earth is ________.
A. QmlangmaB. Ayding LakeC. Turpan Depressin
43. ________ was the birthplace f Chinese civilizatin.
A. The Yellw RiverB. The Yangtze RiverC. The Sahara
44. The meaning f the underlined wrd “diverse” is similar t ________.
A. sameB. crwedC. different
45. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. The rivers f China B. The land f China C. The brief intrductin f China
C
Last week, my father and I went back t my hmetwn – Zib in Shandng – t try Zib barbecue (烧烤). Recently, the lcal fd has becme s ppular that peple all ver China travel there t taste it.
On the way t Zib, my father tld me a stry. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), thusands f cllege students had t stay in Zib. The lcal gvernment helped students t get thrugh that perid and ffered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine (隔离) was ver. The gvernment fficers als invited the students t cme back t Zib again when spring came. I was mved(感动) when I heard this.
At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father bked a table tw days earlier. Otherwise (否则), there wuldn’t be any seats fr us.
Peple in the restaurant didn’t knw each ther befre. But we just talked naturally abut daily life and sang tgether. The bss f the restaurant even danced. Sme lcal peple even put ff their rders when they heard there weren’t enugh seats. They wanted turists frm ther places t have the chance t eat.
After eating the delicius fd, I kept thinking abut why Zib became ppular. Is it the prmise between the gvernment and the cllege students, r the unique (独特的), tasty fd, r the warmhearted (热心的) peple?
46. The writer went t try Zib barbecue with ________.
A. nbdy B. his father C. friends
47. Accrding t the secnd paragragh, the writer was mved because f ________.
A. the COVID-19 pandemic last year
B. the stry his father tld
C. a great barbecue dinner
48. What des the underlined wrd “ bked ” mean in Chinese?
A.书 B. 预定 C. 购买
49. The furth paragragh mainly tells us that ________.
A. The bss f the restaurant is gd at dancing.
B. Sme lcal peple dn’t want t eat with turists.
C. Peple in the restaurant get n with each ther and Zib peple are friendly.
50. In the writer’s pinin, ________ is nt the reasn why Zib became ppular.
A. the unique, tasty fd
B. the COVID-19 pandemic
C. the prmise between the gvernment and the cllege students
第三节 阅读填空（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare yurself well fr the future. 51
✱Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths, yu must be bred and tired. 52 Swimming and walking are perfect chices fr yu. All kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.
✱Master sme basic life skills. 53 Therefre, yu shuld learn sme necessary and basic life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with husewrk t express thanks t them.
✱G travelling. The wrld is a bk. Thse wh dn’t travel nly read ne page. Travelling is s interesting. 54 If nt, d it at nce. During the trip, yu will have a chance t get mre knwledge. While learning abut different cultures and custms, yu will als make a lt f friends.
✱Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. 55 Dn’t frget t spare sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the suggestins mentined abve, yu will have a wnderful vacatin.
Taking exercise is the best way t get energy again.
Have yu made yur wn plan?
They give yu lve, care and supprt all the time.
Yu’ll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing suggestins.
Summer vacatin is very exciting.
Yu will live an independent life ne day.
非选择题（满分50分）
第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
56. The new pupil has n friends here, s he feels l________.
57. I have a cld and c 60 a lt these days.
58. Oliver Twist is abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f t________.
59. We asked bth Cathy and Alex, but n________ f them culd ffer a right answer.
60. They didn’t g t the mvies. I________, they vlunteered t clean up the city park.
61. Claudia can speak several languages, such as Chinese, English and /frentʃ/.
62. She felt it’s /'stjuːpɪd/ t argue with her mther last week.
63. Jim was waiting fr the bus at the bus stp when the rainstrm ________(突然) came.
64. It’s wrng t (抄袭) thers’ answers in any tests.
65. I am srry that she can’t ________(意识到) her mistakes.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Cuntry music is a traditinal kind f music. It is ne f 66 mst ppular kinds f music in the United States tday because it is abut simple but strng human feelings and events—lve, sadness, gd times, and bad times. It tells real life and 67 (stry). As life becmes mre cmplicated(复杂) , it is gd 68 (hear) music abut cmmn peple.
Cuntry music cmes frm tw kinds f music. One is the 69 (traditin) music f the peple in the Appalachian Muntains in the eastern United States. The ther is traditinal cwby music frm the West. The singers usually play guitars, and they 70 (play) electric guitars since 1920s. 71 first, city peple said cuntry music was lw class. It was ppular mstly in the Suth. But during Wrld War Ⅱ, 72 (thusand) f Sutherners went t the Nrtheast and Midwest t wrk in the factries. They tk their music with them. Sldiers frm the rest f the cuntry went t army camps(军营) in the Suth. They learned cuntry music. 73 (slw) it became ppular all ver the cuntry.
Tday cuntry music is als ppular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small twns and in New Yrk City, amng black 74 white, and amng educated(受过教育的) and uneducated peple. English stars sing it in British English, and peple in ther cuntries sing it in 75 (they) wn languages. The music that started with cwbys and pr Sutherners is nw ppular all ver the wrld.
第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。（一空一词）
Yu may think yu cannt live thrugh summer withut air cnditiners (空调). But in ancient China, hand fans(扇) were almst the nly help fr peple t keep cl.
Chinese peple started t use hand fans ver 2,000 years ag. The fans came in different shapes, such as rund and square. They were als made f all kinds f materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy t make. Feather fans shwed the wner’s high status. Sandalwd (檀香木) fans culd send ut a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far mre than just smething that culd cl yu dwn. They develped int artwrks, in which tuanshan (rund fans) and zheshan (flded fans) were the mst cmmn.
In the shape f a full mn, tuanshan was usually made f silk. They had beautiful embridery (刺绣) f birds and flwers n them. Wmen especially thse in the imperial palace (皇宫) liked t use them.
Hwever, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan, r flded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made f paper and they culd paint and write pems n them. It was a way fr them t shw ff their talents in literature, painting and handwriting. Almst anything can be painted n zheshan.
Tday, Chinese peple still use these fans. Only nt many peple write r paint n them any mre. S next time when yu use a fan, yu may think f the stries behind it.
第四节 书面表达（满分20分）
“五育并举”是新时代学校培养全面发展人才的教育方针，“五育”中的劳动教育也是十分重要的，对于现代中学生来说做好家务是劳动教育中很重要的部分，上周学校对全校的学生就“Shuld students d husewrk r nt?”为主题进行了调查，以下是调查的结果，请根据给出的要点提示写一篇调查报告，并发表自己的观点。
注意:
1）内容必须包含表格中的要点提示，可作适当发挥,文中不出现学校、姓名等真实信息；
2）词数;80词左右。报告的开头已给出，不计入词数。
Last week, we did a survey abut “ Shuld students d husewrk r nt? ” at ur schl. Here are the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ Hand fans were almst the nly help fr peple t keep 76 in ancient China.
The 78 f hand fans
Chinese peple have used hand fans 77 mre than 2,000 years.
They develped int artwrks and tw f them were the mst cmmn.
tuanshan (rund fans)
* It lks like a full mn .
* It was usually made f 79
* Wmen liked t use.
zheshan (flded fans)
* It was usually made f paper
* The literati liked t use it 80 they culd paint and write n it.
Opinins
Reasns
Agree
1. Use hands and mind mre, and becme smarter
2. Learn sme useful life skills
3. Parents can have mre time t relax if the kids help d husewrk
...
Disagree
1. Be bring
2. Waste time
...
Yur pinins and reasns?
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置。
2．答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
选择题（共两部分，满分100分）
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1. What des the girl think f the weekend?
A. Busy. B. Relaxing. C. Enjyable.
2. What are they talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. A bk. C. A writer.
3. What des Linda ask Peter t d?
A. Drink sme milk.B. D sme sprts.C. Listen t sme music.
4. Where was Frank when the rainstrm came?
A. In the library.B. In the classrm.C. On the way hme.
5. Hw lng has Tm kept the strybk?
A. Fr ne mnth.B. Fr tw mnths.C. Fr three mnths.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the girl ging t d this evening?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Watch a TV shw.C. Watch a game.
7. What’s the main purpse (目的) f the shw?
A. T encurage peple t learn science.
B. T encurage peple t make mney.
C. T encurage peple t invent smething.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where did David get the news?
A. Frm TV. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm the newspaper.
9. What was wrng with the ld man?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a sre back.C. He had a heart prblem.
10. Wh was shuting fr help when the ld man was lying?
A. David. B. An ld wman.C. The bus driver.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the weight f baby pandas when they are brn?
A. 0.1 t 0.2 kils. B. 0.2 t 0.3 kils. C. 0.3 t 0.4 kils.
12. What’s the size f the baby panda when it is brn?
A. 100cm. B. 15cm. C. 150cm.
13. Hw lng can pandas live?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 10 t 20 years. C. Fr 20 t 30 years.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Has Kate ever read a Tintin bk?
A. Yes, she has. B. N, she hasn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
15. What des Tintin d?
A. He is a famus dctr. B. He wrks in a schl. C. He wrks fr a newspaper.
16. Hw are the endings f the Tintin stries?
A. They are always sad. B. They are always serius. C. They are always happy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where are they nw?
A. In an island cuntry.B. In a desert cuntry. C. In a muntain cuntry.
18. Hw will they visit the city in the mrning?
A. By train.B. By bus. C. By ship.
19. Hw lng will they stay in the z?
A. Fr ten hurs.B. Fr seven hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
20. The speaker is prbably _____.
A. a tur guide B. a nurse C. a z keeper
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Mr. Lee and his sn Jack lived in a huse with a garden. There was a stne in the garden. When they went thrugh the garden, they always tripped ver(绊倒) the stne.
One day Jack said t his father, “ I 21 that stne. Why dn’t we mve it away？” Mr. Lee said, “It has been there 22 yur grandfather was alive. It is s big. We can’t mve it.”
Twenty years 23 , Jack grew up and had a sn. One day, Jack’s sn said t him, “Lk at the stne. Shall we mve it?” Jack said, “That stne is heavy. We can’t mve it.” But his sn made a decisin t mve it. He brught sme tls t the garden. He 24 arund the stne. Jack thught that it wuld take his sn the whle day t mve the stne. T his 25 , the little by nly spent ten minutes taking it away.
Smetimes, things are nt as difficult as we thught. Just d it.
21. A. like B. hate C. see
22. A. frB. sinceC. frm
23. A. agB. laterC. befre
24. A. dugB. mvedC. walked
25. A. surpriseB. shameC. satisfactin
B
What can yu d t help peple r animals in need? The answer is vlunteering.
Vlunteering means spending sme f yur free time 26 thers. Yu may vlunteer t help ther peple, such as 27 children r hmeless peple. Yu can als vlunteer 28 animals r the envirnment.
Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family. Talk t yur parents, brthers r sisters and see what they might be 29 in ding. Find smething yu all agree n and d it.
Kids can als 30 their wn ways t raise mney r prvide needed services fr thers. Vlunteering can help kids learn smething imprtant abut 31 . Fr example, they may learn what kinds f things they’re best 32 and enjy the mst. A vlunteer jb can 33 help sme kids decide what they want t d when they grw up.
Lts f peple find that they really enjy vlunteering. N matter 34 kind f wrk they help t d, vlunteering wrk means ne very imprtant thing. They make a 35 in the wrld. That’s why they like vlunteering even thugh it takes them t much free time.
26. A. telling B. helping C. develping
27. A. pr B. rich C. gd
28. A. t visit B. t serve C. t prtect
29. A. hnest B. succesful C. interested
30. A. cme up with B. put up C. call up
31. A. they B. them C. themselves
32. A. fr B. at C. with
33. A. even B. ever C. hardly
34. A. hw B. what C. wh
35. A. difference B. prgress C. decisin
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。
A
D yu find it hard t walk n sand? Why?
“The prblem with sand is that it’s sft; yu sink (下陷) in at each step,” Pala Zampar at the University f Verna in Italy tld Live Science. Yu need t use 2.1 t 2.7 times mre energy with every step yu take. Mre muscles(肌肉) in yur ankle (脚踝) and ft need t be wrking.
One way t make it easier t walk n sand is t add water. “When sand is wet, it becmes harder and easier t walk n,” Zampar said. Anther way is t make yur surface area big, such as by wearing big shes.
But there are sme gd reasns t exercise n sand. “The impact frces (冲击力) are lwer n sand than n the hard grund,” Zampar said. Walking r running acrss sand is much easier n yur jints (关节). That’s why many players have sand training t becme better if they hurt themselves.
36. Pala Zampar may be a __________.
A. scientist B. pianistC. actr
37. When yu take a step n sand, yu need t use__________ times mre energy.
A. 1.9 B. 2.2 C. 2.9
38. __________ ways can help t make it easier t walk n sand.
A. Tw B. Three C. Fur
39. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. The prblem with sand is that it’s sft.
B. Exercise n sand is bad fr health.
C. Mre muscles in yur ankle and ft need t be wrking when walking n sand.
40. This passage may cme frm __________.
A. a guide bkB. a stry bk C. a science magazine
B
China is a cuntry in East Asia. It is large in mre than ne way. Mre than 1.4 billin peple live here. That’s abut a fifth f all the peple n Earth! And China is the third largest cuntry by ttal area in the wrld. It cvers abut 3.7 millin square miles.
This large cuntry has many different kinds f land. It has sme very lw areas f land. In fact, the sixth lwest pint n Earth is in China. It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depressin (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts f China have muntains. Fr example, part f the Himalayan muntain is in the west part f the cuntry. This area has sme f the highest muntains in the wrld. Fr example, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus.
The snw in the muntains is a surce (源头) f many rivers. In fact, the snw makes tw f China’s mst imprtant rivers. They are the Yellw River and the Yangtze River. The Yellw River is China’s secnd lngest river. It is very special t the Chinese peple, as it was the birthplace f Chinese civilizatin (文明). The Yangtze River is the lngest river in Asia and the third lngest river in the wrld!
There are thusands f rivers in China. But there are still many deserts in the cuntry. And rainfrests are als in sme areas f the cuntry. S visitrs can enjy diverse landscapes (景色) in this cuntry!
41. Frm the first paragraph, we learn that ________.
A. China has a large ppulatin.
B. China has many different kinds f land.
C. There are many muntains in China.
42. The sixth lwest pint n earth is ________.
A. QmlangmaB. Ayding LakeC. Turpan Depressin
43. ________ was the birthplace f Chinese civilizatin.
A. The Yellw RiverB. The Yangtze RiverC. The Sahara
44. The meaning f the underlined wrd “diverse” is similar t ________.
A. sameB. crwedC. different
45. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. The rivers f China B. The land f China C. The brief intrductin f China
C
Last week, my father and I went back t my hmetwn – Zib in Shandng – t try Zib barbecue (烧烤). Recently, the lcal fd has becme s ppular that peple all ver China travel there t taste it.
On the way t Zib, my father tld me a stry. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), thusands f cllege students had t stay in Zib. The lcal gvernment helped students t get thrugh that perid and ffered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine (隔离) was ver. The gvernment fficers als invited the students t cme back t Zib again when spring came. I was mved(感动) when I heard this.
At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father bked a table tw days earlier. Otherwise (否则), there wuldn’t be any seats fr us.
Peple in the restaurant didn’t knw each ther befre. But we just talked naturally abut daily life and sang tgether. The bss f the restaurant even danced. Sme lcal peple even put ff their rders when they heard there weren’t enugh seats. They wanted turists frm ther places t have the chance t eat.
After eating the delicius fd, I kept thinking abut why Zib became ppular. Is it the prmise between the gvernment and the cllege students, r the unique (独特的), tasty fd, r the warmhearted (热心的) peple?
46. The writer went t try Zib barbecue with ________.
A. nbdy B. his father C. friends
47. Accrding t the secnd paragragh, the writer was mved because f ________.
A. the COVID-19 pandemic last year
B. the stry his father tld
C. a great barbecue dinner
48. What des the underlined wrd “ bked ” mean in Chinese?
A.书 B. 预定 C. 购买
49. The furth paragragh mainly tells us that ________.
A. The bss f the restaurant is gd at dancing.
B. Sme lcal peple dn’t want t eat with turists.
C. Peple in the restaurant get n with each ther and Zib peple are friendly.
50. In the writer’s pinin, ________ is nt the reasn why Zib became ppular.
A. the unique, tasty fd
B. the COVID-19 pandemic
C. the prmise between the gvernment and the cllege students
第三节 阅读填空（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare yurself well fr the future. 51
✱Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths, yu must be bred and tired. 52 Swimming and walking are perfect chices fr yu. All kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.
✱Master sme basic life skills. 53 Therefre, yu shuld learn sme necessary and basic life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with husewrk t express thanks t them.
✱G travelling. The wrld is a bk. Thse wh dn’t travel nly read ne page. Travelling is s interesting. 54 If nt, d it at nce. During the trip, yu will have a chance t get mre knwledge. While learning abut different cultures and custms, yu will als make a lt f friends.
✱Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. 55 Dn’t frget t spare sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the suggestins mentined abve, yu will have a wnderful vacatin.
Taking exercise is the best way t get energy again.
Have yu made yur wn plan?
They give yu lve, care and supprt all the time.
Yu’ll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing suggestins.
Summer vacatin is very exciting.
Yu will live an independent life ne day.
非选择题（满分50分）
第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
56. The new pupil has n friends here, s he feels l________.
57. I have a cld and c 60 a lt these days.
58. Oliver Twist is abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f t________.
59. We asked bth Cathy and Alex, but n________ f them culd ffer a right answer.
60. They didn’t g t the mvies. I________, they vlunteered t clean up the city park.
61. Claudia can speak several languages, such as Chinese, English and /frentʃ/.
62. She felt it’s /'stjuːpɪd/ t argue with her mther last week.
63. Jim was waiting fr the bus at the bus stp when the rainstrm ________(突然) came.
64. It’s wrng t (抄袭) thers’ answers in any tests.
65. I am srry that she can’t ________(意识到) her mistakes.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Cuntry music is a traditinal kind f music. It is ne f 66 mst ppular kinds f music in the United States tday because it is abut simple but strng human feelings and events—lve, sadness, gd times, and bad times. It tells real life and 67 (stry). As life becmes mre cmplicated(复杂) , it is gd 68 (hear) music abut cmmn peple.
Cuntry music cmes frm tw kinds f music. One is the 69 (traditin) music f the peple in the Appalachian Muntains in the eastern United States. The ther is traditinal cwby music frm the West. The singers usually play guitars, and they 70 (play) electric guitars since 1920s. 71 first, city peple said cuntry music was lw class. It was ppular mstly in the Suth. But during Wrld War Ⅱ, 72 (thusand) f Sutherners went t the Nrtheast and Midwest t wrk in the factries. They tk their music with them. Sldiers frm the rest f the cuntry went t army camps(军营) in the Suth. They learned cuntry music. 73 (slw) it became ppular all ver the cuntry.
Tday cuntry music is als ppular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small twns and in New Yrk City, amng black 74 white, and amng educated(受过教育的) and uneducated peple. English stars sing it in British English, and peple in ther cuntries sing it in 75 (they) wn languages. The music that started with cwbys and pr Sutherners is nw ppular all ver the wrld.
第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。（一空一词）
Yu may think yu cannt live thrugh summer withut air cnditiners (空调). But in ancient China, hand fans(扇) were almst the nly help fr peple t keep cl.
Chinese peple started t use hand fans ver 2,000 years ag. The fans came in different shapes, such as rund and square. They were als made f all kinds f materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy t make. Feather fans shwed the wner’s high status. Sandalwd (檀香木) fans culd send ut a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far mre than just smething that culd cl yu dwn. They develped int artwrks, in which tuanshan (rund fans) and zheshan (flded fans) were the mst cmmn.
In the shape f a full mn, tuanshan was usually made f silk. They had beautiful embridery (刺绣) f birds and flwers n them. Wmen especially thse in the imperial palace (皇宫) liked t use them.
Hwever, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan, r flded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made f paper and they culd paint and write pems n them. It was a way fr them t shw ff their talents in literature, painting and handwriting. Almst anything can be painted n zheshan.
Tday, Chinese peple still use these fans. Only nt many peple write r paint n them any mre. S next time when yu use a fan, yu may think f the stries behind it.
第四节 书面表达（满分20分）
“五育并举”是新时代学校培养全面发展人才的教育方针，“五育”中的劳动教育也是十分重要的，对于现代中学生来说做好家务是劳动教育中很重要的部分，上周学校对全校的学生就“Shuld students d husewrk r nt?”为主题进行了调查，以下是调查的结果，请根据给出的要点提示写一篇调查报告，并发表自己的观点。
注意:
1）内容必须包含表格中的要点提示，可作适当发挥,文中不出现学校、姓名等真实信息；
2）词数;80词左右。报告的开头已给出，不计入词数。
Last week, we did a survey abut “ Shuld students d husewrk r nt? ” at ur schl. Here are the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ Hand fans were almst the nly help fr peple t keep 76 in ancient China.
The 78 f hand fans
Chinese peple have used hand fans 77 mre than 2,000 years.
They develped int artwrks and tw f them were the mst cmmn.
tuanshan (rund fans)
* It lks like a full mn .
* It was usually made f 79
* Wmen liked t use.
zheshan (flded fans)
* It was usually made f paper
* The literati liked t use it 80 they culd paint and write n it.
Opinins
Reasns
Agree
1. Use hands and mind mre, and becme smarter
2. Learn sme useful life skills
3. Parents can have mre time t relax if the kids help d husewrk
...
Disagree
1. Be bring
2. Waste time
...
Yur pinins and reasns?
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