2022年广西玉林市中考英语真题（原卷版）

2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷

一、听力理解共30分.听句子,选图画。每题1分,共5分.你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

1．A.B. C. D. E. F.

1.________2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

对话理解。每小题1分,共10分.第一节：听下面五段短对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

2．Where are the two speakers?

A.In a restaurant.

B.At the man's home.

C.In a bookshop.

3．How far is the nearest bookstore?

A.5 minutes by bus.

B.20 minutes on foot.

C.20 minutes by taxi.

4．Who wants to borrow a dictionary?

A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.

5．How much should the man pay?

A.4.5 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.9 dollars.

6．What did the girl do yesterday?

A.She collected rubbish.

B.She repaired bicycles.

C.She helped some old people.

第二节：听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有两道或三道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

7．听第一段长对话,回答问题。

1.What is Sally writing?

A.A book.B.A letter.C.A diary.

2.How does Sally like the teacher's class?

AInteresting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.

8．听第二段长对话,回答问题。

1.Who made the website for Alan?

A.The woman.B.He himself.C.His friend.

2.What does Alan mainly add to the website?

A.Games and music.

B.Music and paintings.

C.Games and paintings.

3.How does Alan feel about talking with friends online?

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.

短文理解。每题2分,共10分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

9．1.What is Mr.Li's job?

A.A policeman.B.A postman.C.A doctor.

2.When did Mr.Li's family go on vacation?

A.Last spring.B.Last summer.C.Last winter.

3.How many activities did they do by the lake?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.

4What did Mr.Li need to buy for the old man?

A.Some medicine.B.Some food.C.Some water.

5.Why didn't Mr.Li get the answer he wanted?

A.The young man hated Mr.Li.

B.The young man hurried to work.

C.The young man didn't understand Mr.Li.

听短文,填信息。每题1分,共5分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,填入信息每空一词.。短文读两遍。

二、语言知识运用共20分.

单项选择每小题1分,共10分.从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

1. —Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.

—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.　　

A. a; / B. an; the C. a; the D. an; a

2. — China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.

—________ proud we are! We don’t regret being Chinese.　　

A. What a B. How C. What D. How a

3. —Volunteering is a meaningful activity.

—I agree. We should express thanks to the people ________ do volunteer jobs.　　

A. whom B. what C. who D. which

4. —Do you know ________ about the four classic novels of Chinese literature (文学)?

—Yes, I learn ________ interesting about Journey to the west.　　

A. anything; anything B. something; anything

C. something; something D. anything; something

5. — As far as I know, there _____ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.

— Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.　　

A. will be B. has C. is D. will have

6. —Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.

—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.　　

A. swim; to follow B. swim; following

C. swimming; following D. swimming; to follow

7. —Hey, whose basketball do you think this is?

—It ________ belong to Linda. She likes playing basketball best in our class.　　

A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t

8. —What are you going to do this weekend?

—I’m planning to ________ my old books and give them away to the children in poor area.　　

A. bring out B. clear out C. try out D. hang out

9. —World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.

—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.　　

A. at B. in C. on D. by

10. —As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble?

—Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.

A. who can you ask for help

B. how can you ask for help

C. who you can ask for help

D how you can ask for help

完形填空每题1分,共10分.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient with serious illness____11____ to the hospital, but had to be transferred (转移) to another hospital at once for an operation. However, the director of the hospital said the patient couldn’t be transferred ____12____ he paid his money first. The patient’s family was very poor. They had no choice but to ask whether they could pay the money after the operation because the patient was close to____13____. But their request was refused.

    The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a decision. She ____14____ her gold ring, took it to the cashier’s desk (收银台) and said she would use it to pay for the patient. Although the ring was the only piece of ____15____ gift her parents gave her, the nurse gave it away to save the patient. Thanks to her help, the patient was at once transferred to another hospital and his life was saved. Though the patient was a stranger, the nurse gave so ____16____ to him.

    The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor on duty (值班) that day. The doctor saw everything in the hospital and he was ____17____ moved by the nurse. He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married. The patient attended their wedding (婚礼) ____18____ and returned the ring.

    Things like this happen every day in our life. ____19____, giving can bring you something that you have never expected before. As Mother Teresa once said, “In our life, it is not how much you do, _____20_____ how much love you put into what you do that matters.”

11. A. brought B. carried C. was brought D. is carried

12. A. after B. unless C. because D. if

13. A. death B. die C. dead D. died

14. A. threw away B. took down C. threw down D. took off

15. A. cheap B. strange C. expensive D. broken

16. A. little B. many C. few D. much

17. A. hardly B. simply C. normally D. deeply

18. A. also B. as well C. either D. neither

19. A. Sometimes B. Some time C. Sometime D. Some times

20. A. and B. so C. but D. or

三、阅读理解每题2分,共30分.

阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

21. Which is the driest desert in the world? __________

A. The Antarctica Desert.

B. The Sahara Desert.

C. The Arabian Desert.

D. The Mojave Desert.

22. What is the Sahara? __________

A. It is the hottest desert in the world.

B. It is the largest desert in the world.

C. It is the coldest desert in the world.

D. It is the driest desert on the North American continent.

23. What color is the sand in the Arabian Desert? __________

A. Red. B. Orange. C. Red-orange. D. Red-yellow.

Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popular on the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, he memorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day just to improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas. That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all his hobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will always work hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.

    In fact, there are many dream chasers (追逐者) in university. They not only love their jobs, but also keep on learning. For example, Mrs. Xing Guoqin, a cleaning lady from Tsinghua University, started to learn piano by self-learning at the age of 55. What a great surprise! “Your hobbies have nothing to do with your age. It’s never too late to do things you love.” she said.

    A professional cook in a college dining hall asked for a leave from work to be a referee (裁判) for the Winter Olympic Games, which has surprised many people. And they couldn’t help saying, “He is too powerful to hide!”

    Though they all just have ordinary jobs, they never forget to chase their dreams. Their positive attitude and their brave efforts have amazed the whole world. They show to the world with their own strength (毅力): “Life has no limits (限制). You can do anything. Whoever has a dream is remarkable (卓越的)!”

24. Why did many people call Mr. Lu “treasure security guard”? __________

A. Because he writes novels and sings operas.

B. Because he has many talents as an ordinary person.

C. Because he can memorize English words every day. .

D. Because painting, kongfu and ancient poems are his hobbies.

25. How did Xing Guoqin learn to play the piano? __________

A. By learning on the Internet.

B. By going to the piano lessons.

C. By teaching herself.

D. By learning from the students.

26. What kind of person is not mentioned in the passage? __________

A. A guard. B. A cleaner. C. A singer. D. A cook.

27. What do the three characters have in common? __________

A. They are interested in cooking.

B. Each of them has many hobbies.

C. They are all popular with people.

D. They are ordinary people but never giving up chasing their dreams.

For 17 years, Mohamed Nasar has supported his family of five by fishing in the Nile River.

But the 58-year-old says fishermen like himself catch fewer fish every year as the Nile has been filled with plastic bottles, bags and other waste.

“The fish are caught in the bottles, and they die,” said Nasar.

A local environmental group named “VeryNile” has asked the island’s fishermen to use their boats to collect plastic bottles from the river. VeryNile says it buys the bottles at a higher price than the market price offered by traders or recycling factories.

The initiative (倡议) provides a solution for helping to clean up the Nile, while providing a way to make more money for fishermen like Nasar.

“This job has helped us a bit. We come and collect about 10 to 15 kilos of plastic bottles, and we get about 12 Egyptian pounds for each,” Nasar said when he sat in his boat collecting bottles.

Nasar, who made about 100 EGP a day after six hours of fishing, can now make another 200 EGP by collecting bottles.

Another fisherman said cleaner Nile water would mean more fish. “On the one hand, the Nile is cleaner, and on the other hand, the fisherman now has more ways to make money,” he said.

With the help of more than 40 fishermen, over the past year VeryNile has collected around 18 tons of plastic bottles, and most of them went to the recycling factory and were made into new things.

28. Why did Nasar catch fewer fish every year?

A. Because he was too old.

B. Because he was too lazy.

C. Because he has fished for 17 years in the Nile River.

D. Because the Nile has been filled with plastic bottles, bags ad other waste.

29. What did VeryNile ask the fishermen to do?

A. To catch fish.

B. To sell the bottles to traders.

C. To buy the bottles.

D. To collect plastic bottles from the river.

30. Which place did most of the plastic bottles go to?

A. The traders’ home.

B. The recycling factory.

C. The market.

D. The fishermen’s home.

31. What was the main purpose of VeryNile?

A. To make the fishermen busier.

B. To make the Nile River cleaner.

C. To make the Nile River have more fish.

D. To make the fishermen set up recycling factories.

When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest.

“But now, it’s different,” says Nejat. “People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready.”

Nejat’s robots are made to fill an increasing need: care-giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now.

Some have worried that care-giving robots might make human interaction (互动) less and cause more humans to lose their jobs. “But the purpose is to support human care, not to replace it,” says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍) improve social skills.

Well, of course, more robots have served the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Cleaning robots can clean 8, 600 square meters of indoor large public areas such as staff area, athlete area and competition hall. And cleaning robots can adapt (适应) to large-traffic crowds and continuous (持续的) work. For those who are not wearing masks (口罩) in the area, reminding robots will come forward to remind them to wear masks. What’s more, delivery (配送) robots have entered the main media center restaurant, where each dish is made by robots. After the cooking is completed, the robots will take it to the ordering guests.

As a field grows, scientists try to understand human-robot relationships better. Do robots offer advantages because they don’t have feelings and don’t give opinions? “One thing is clear,” Scassellati says. “Many types of robots are quietly serving the people and the need for that will increase in the future.”

32. For what are Nejat’s robots made? __________

A. Knocking on doors.

B. Taking care of the old.

C. Working in Beijing.

D. Making phone calls.

33. What does the underlined word “replace” in paragraph 4 probably mean? __________

A. 代替 B. 忽略 C. 放弃 D. 帮助

34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? __________

A. Robots can hardly serve people.

B. Cleaning robots can’t work all the time.

C. Robots have feelings like humans.

D. Robots are more needed in the future.

35. Which can be the best title for this passage? __________

A. Service Robots

B. Cleaning Robots

C. Reminding Robots

D. Delivery Robots

四.情景交际每题1分,共5分.

选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。其中有两项是多余的选项。

Eileen: Hello? This is Eileen.

Riming: Hi, Eileen. ______36______

Eileen: Oh, hi, Riming. How was your Spring Festival holiday?

Riming: Well... ______37______

Eileen: Wow, snowing! Did you go skiing (滑雪), or build a snowman? ______38______

Riming: Actually, it snowed so much that my train got stuck and I couldn’t get home!

Eileen: Oh no! Did you miss the Spring Festival? ______39______

Riming: I had to wait for hours on the train.

Eileen: That’s terrible!

Riming: That’s not all...______40______ It had all presents for my family!

Eileen: It sounds like you had the worst holiday ever!

A. How are you?

B. What happened?

C. It is Riming here.

D. I left my bag on the train.

E. I guess you had fun!

F. Why not?

G. It was snowing so heavily that...

五、语法填空每题1分,共10分.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even though the computer is ____41____ (wide) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer.

    So far, the computer ____42____ (become) a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of ____43____ (mistake) in writing.

    The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has got even ____44____ (bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met ____45____same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, ____46____ you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking ____47____ (two).

    At present, China is trying its best ____48____(solve) this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters ____49____ our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help ____50____ (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.

六、短文改错每题1分,共10分.

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾√ ；如有错误每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 \划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

My favorite film is Walt Disney’s The Lion King. Six hundreds artists, engineers   ____51____

and other people make the film and it took three years to finish the film. More than  ____52____

a million pictures are used in it. I like cartoons and I like Walt Disney films. This    ____53____

cartoon is my favorite because I learn a lot of from it. Cartoons usually happen     ____54____

in a cartoon world and it is quite different the real world. But The Lion King is a    ____55____

story that happens in a real place. It happens in Africa, and it uses African musical   ____56____

and African names. Then environment is the more important in this film. Simba a   ____57____

brave lion, is the main character and its plays a successful role. Many famous ____58____

actors are in this film. The director of this film are Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff. ____59____

Both children around the world or some adults love to see the film very much. ____60____

七、书面表达共15分.

61. 双减(double-lightening the burden)背景下，作为义务教育阶段的学生，应该怎么做才能成为德智体美劳全面发展的人(all-round citizens)？请你根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文。

内容要点：

1.养成习惯：学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活、培养兴趣爱好等；

2.学会自律：做计划、坚持；

3.树立理想：成为对社会有用的人。

参考词汇： 仅供参考.

注意：

1.内容完整，为使行文连贯可适当发挥；

2.80个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。

The policy of “double-lightening the burden” was carried out. As middle school students, what should we do to be all-round citizens?

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