中考英语三轮冲刺考前大题练习01 完形填空（含解析）

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺考前大题练习01 完形填空（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


（一）励志女孩儿
I will never frget May 15, 511. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since.
I lst mst f my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several brken bnes. At the hspital, my bdy was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself t hld n. Life must g n since I was still 5 .
Tw weeks later, I was allwed t g hme. 6 I left the hspital, the fight was far frm ver. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had t receive different 7 during the next few years. And sn, mre f my right leg had t be cut ff. This made it harder t wear my artificial leg(假肢) , s I dnated it t anther girl wh culdn’t 8 ne. The jy f being able t prvide this gift fr smene else was 9 than the happiness I felt n any day I culd wear it myself.
Peple ften tell me they are 10 f me fr staying strng. But in my mind, being strng has always been my nly 11 . On the day I left the hspital, I made a prmise t 12 t make gd use f every day t live life t the fullest. I am nt nly cnfident but I hpe t help thse arund me. In 52, I 13 started mdeling. My dream is that ne day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Ww, she nly has ne leg but she is beautiful 14 cnfidence and bravery"
My dream is simple: t 15 every man, wman and child t knw and believe that they are.
1. A. twardB. verC. upnD. int
2. A. armB. earC. eyeD. leg
3. A. calmB. strngC. weakD. ill
4. A. teachingB. tellingC. leadingD. advising
5. A. aliveB. livelyC. liveD. lvely
6. A. SinceB. SC. BecauseD. Althugh
7. A. peratinsB. giftsC. prizesD. thughts
8. A. fferB. affrdC. brrwD. accept
9. A. greaterB. smallerC. lessD. fewer
10. A. afraidB. tiredC. prudD. guilty
11. A. chanceB. chiceC. wishD. truble
12. A. the dctrB. the girlC. myselfD. my friends
13. A. ftenB. evenC. seldmD. als
14. A. because fB. instead fC. mre thanD. better than
15. A. allwB. rderC. inviteD. encurage
【文章大意】本文介绍了作者因为一次车祸，而失去了右腿，从此成了一位独腿女孩。但是她没有因此而颓废，而是勇敢的站了起来，还想成为一位模特。让自己的自信和勇敢而成为一位漂亮的女孩。
1. D【解析】句意：那天晚上，我的车撞到树上，从此一切都变了。A. tward面对；B. ver从直立位置向下和向外；C. upn强调数目或数量大；D. int撞上。根据That night, my car crashed ... a tree and everything has changed ever since. 那天晚上，我的车……树上，从此一切都变了。结合选项可知，应该选择int撞上，crashed int a tree：撞到树上；符合语境。故选D。
2. D【解析】句意：我失去了大部分的右腿，我的左腿流血，几处骨折。A. arm手臂；B. ear耳朵；C. eye眼睛；D. leg腿。根据My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well我的左腿在那次事故中也受了重伤，可知，我失去的是大部分的右腿，故选D。
3. C【解析】句意：在医院，我的身体很虚弱，但我的头脑还是很清醒。A. calm镇静的；B. strng强健的；C. weak虚弱的；D. ill不舒服的。根据I lst mst f my right ... and I was left bleeding with several brken bnes.可知，作者在这次事故中受了重伤，因此在医院里应该是很虚弱的，所以选择weak虚弱的；故选C。
4. B【解析】句意：我只是不断地告诉自己要坚持下去。A. teaching教学；B. telling告诉；C. leading带路；D. advising劝告。根据I just kept ... myself t hld n.我只是不断地……自己要坚持下去。可知，应该选择telling告诉；符合语境。故选B。
5. A【解析】句意：生活必须继续，因为我还活着。A. alive活着的；B. lively生气勃勃的；C. live居住；D. lvely可爱的。结合本段的语境可知，作者只是失去了一条腿，仍然活着，因此生活仍要继续，故本题选择alive活着的；故选A。
6. D【解析】句意：虽然我离开了医院，但这场战斗还远没有结束。A. Since自从；B. S因此；C. Because因为；D. Althugh尽管。句子I left the hspital和句子the fight was far frm ver.之间存在着转折关系，因此选择Althugh尽管。符合语境。故选D。
7. A【解析】句意：我的左腿在那次事故中也受了重伤，因此在接下来的几年里我不得不接受不同的手术。A. peratins手术；B. gifts礼物；C. prizes奖品；D. thughts想法。根据And sn, mre f my right leg had t be cut ff. 很快，我的右腿就被截肢了。可知，截肢就需要动手术，因此本题选择peratins手术；语境是：作者在接下来的几年里接受了不同的手术。故选A。
8. B【解析】句意：这使我的假肢很难穿，所以我把它捐给了另一个买不起的女孩。A. ffer提供；B. affrd买得起；C. brrw借入；D. accept接受。根据I dnated it t anther girl wh culdn’t ___8___ ne. 我把它捐给了另一个……的女孩。可知，应该选择affrd买得起；语境是：我把它捐给了另一个买不起假肢的女孩。故选B。
9. A【解析】句意：能给别人送上这份礼物的快乐，比我自己任何一天都能戴上它的快乐要大。A. greater大的；B. smaller小的；C. less较少的；D. fewer较少的。结合本段的语境可知，由于作者的腿不能戴假肢，与她把假肢捐赠给了意为买不起假肢的女孩。所以她感到比她自己任何一天都能戴上它的快乐要大。故选A。
10. C【解析】句意：人们常说他们为我的坚强而自豪。A. afraid害怕的；B. tired疲倦的；C. prud骄傲的；D. guilty感到内疚的。根据Peple ften tell me they are ... f me fr staying strng. 人们常说他们为我的坚强而……。可知，应该选择prud骄傲的；符合语境。故选C。
11. B【解析】句意：但在我看来，坚强一直是我唯一的选择。A. chance机会；B. chice选择；C. wish希望；D. truble忧虑。根据On the day I left the hspital, I made a prmise t ... t make gd use f every day t live life t the fullest. 在我离开医院的那一天，我对自己许下了一个承诺，要充分利用每一天来生活。可知，从那时起，作者就选择了坚强。应该选择chice选择；符合语境。故选B。
12. C【解析】句意：在我离开医院的那一天，我对自己许下了一个承诺，要充分利用每一天来生活。A. the dctr医生；B. the girl女孩（赠给假肢的女孩）；C. myself我自己；D. my friends我的朋友。根据I am nt nly cnfident but I hpe t help thse arund me. 我不仅要有信心，而且希望能帮助身边的人。可以推知，作者是对自己许下了一个承诺，要充分利用每一天来生活。故选C。
13. B【解析】句意：52年，我甚至开始做模特。A. ften 经常；B. even甚至；C. seldm很少；D. als也。根据In 52, I ... started mdeling. 52年，我……开始做模特。可知，应该选择even甚至；符合语境。故选B。
14. A【解析】句意：哇，她只有一条腿，但因为自信和勇敢她很漂亮。A. because f因为；B. instead f代替；C. mre than比……更重要；D. better than比……好。短语cnfidence and bravery是she nly has ne leg but she is beautiful的原因，因此应该选择because f因为；符合语境。故选A。
15. D【解析】句意：我的梦想很简单：鼓励每个男人、女人和孩子，让他们知道他们也能做到这样。A. allw允许；B. rder命令；C. invite邀请；D. encurage鼓励。根据My dream is simple: t ... every man, wman and child t knw and believe that they are. 我的梦想很简单：... 每个男人、女人和孩子，让他们知道他们也能做到这样。可知，应该选择encurage鼓励；符合语境。故选D。
（二）钟南山院士
As the saying ges, “A her is knwn in the time f misfrtune（不幸）”. Zhng Nanshan is a her like this. He is a dctr in Guangdng, wh 1 many peple’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdng. Later, it spread acrss China and ther parts f the wrld. Patients cughed a lt and gt fevers. Hundreds f 3 even died frm the disease. Even many dctrs and nurses gt SARS when they treated patients. S everyne was afraid f it. But Zhng was 4 enugh t fight the disease. Zhng spent days and nights t find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way f treating, many patients began t get better. Zhng finally wn peple’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Nvel crnavirus pneumnia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread 6 arund tens f thusands f Chinese peple were infected ( 感 染 ). Zhng, 84, led 7 team t Wuhan t fight the illness. Zhng’s team tk many measures t cure the patients with Nvel crnavirus pneumnia. He advised peple t wear masks, 8 hands frequently(频繁地), stay at hme and nt t g t crwed places.
Zhng likes sprts very much. 9 he was 67, he culd still play basketball. Nw at the age f 84, Zhng still treats patients in the hspital and 10 yung dctrs. “I am just a dctr.” Zhng says. But we think he is a her and a fighter.
1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced
2. A. tk ut B. fund ut
C. gave ut D. brke ut
3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds
4. A. kind B. pr C. brave D. silent
5. A. with B. t C. f D. in
6. A. quickly B. slwly C. safely D. luckily
7. A. my B. his C. her D. their
8. A. weigh B. pllute C. shake D. wash
9. A. When B. Althugh C. Unless D. Because
10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks
1-5 B D A C C 6-10 A B D B C
（三）俄罗斯疫情趣事
Plice usually stp cars n a (1) radin Mscw, Russia and let peple (2) the rad quickly. But this time,the plice want t help ducks. The ducks try t crss the rad. There (3)tw ducks and 12 ducklings. Other peple help the plice. They guide the ducks acrss the rad. Drivers must(4). The ducks get t (5)side f the rad. They walk t a park. Ducks and swans live in pnds and lakes.Peple like t feed the ducks (6) bread. (7), bread is nt gd(8)ducks. Ducks and swans want fd frm peple.Because f this, ducks and swans cannt find fd (9). It is a prblem.Many peple must stay at hme because f the crnavirus(冠状病毒).Ducks and swans are very (10).( )1.A. free B.busy C.village D.twn( ) crss B.acrss C.crss D.crssing( ) B.was C.were D.are( ) B.walk C.drive D.crss( ) B.the ther C.anther D.thers( )6A.with B.in C.use D.fr( ) B.And C.Hwever D.Or( ) B.at C.with D.fr( ) B.themselves C.it D.its( ) B.ill C.hungry D.small
参考答案：
1-5 BCDAB
6-10 ACDBC
（四）为什么要上大学

Why d I want t g t cllege? N ne has ever asked me __1 _ a questin. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whle variety f reasns. __3__ imprtant reasn is that I want t be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __4__ r better than r even superir t animals.
One f the mst imprtant things is __5__ . If I fail t receive higher educatin, my educatin __6__. As I want t be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-runded educatin, which gd clleges and universities are suppsed t __8__. I knw ne can get educated in many ways, but clleges and universities are __9__ the best places t teach me hw t educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit int sciety.
1.A. quite B. s C. such D. anther
2.A. cme up with B. agreed with
C. been fed up with D. gt n well with
3.A. Mst B. The mst C. Mre D. Much
4.A. t B. arund C. between D. frm
5.A. educatin B. weather
C. temperature D. science
6.A. finished B. dn’t finish
C. will nt finish D. has finished
7.A. develp B. develped
C. develping D. experience
8.A. imprve B. graduate
C. hear D. prvide
9.A. between B. amng
C. inside D. utside
10.A. can gd B. may better
C. be able t better D. be able t best
参考答案：
1-5 CABDA
6-10 CBDBC
（五）营养过剩也是有害的

Charlie came frm a pr village. His parents had __1__ mney t send him t schl when he was yung. The by was very sad. Mr. King lived next t him. He fund the by __2__ and had pity n him and lent sme mney t him. S the by culd g t schl. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessns. When he finished middle schl, the man intrduced him t his friend in the twn. And he began t wrk.
Once Mr. King was seriusly hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie t take care f his daughter, Sharn. The yung man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He lved her very much and tried his best t make her happy. He ften bught beautiful clthes and delicius fd fr her. He was gd at cking and he cked __5__ fr her. S she became very fat and she felt it difficult t walk. And ne day she fund there was smething wrng with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at hme and she had t g t __6__ at nce. The dctrs lked her ver and tld her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chclate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the dctr’s wrds and wrte all the names f the fd n the paper. When she gt hme, she put the list n the table and __9__. When she returned hme that afternn, she fund many kinds f fd: meat, sugar and chclate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As sn as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bught all the fd yu like, dear!”
1.A. n B. sme C. much D. enugh
2.A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard
3.A. did well in B. was pr at
C. was wrking D. was gd fr
4.A. was angry B. thught hard
C. agreed D. said “N.”
5.A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lt
6.A. rest B. sleep C. hspital D. wrk
7.A. shuld B. wuld C. t D. nt t
8.A. t remember B. t frget
C. t catch D. t teach
9.A. slept B. went ut C. cked D. ate
10.A. reading B. seeing C. cking D. writing
参考答案：
1-5 ABACD
6-10 CDBBC
（六）学生的自主学习很重要，老师授之以鱼不如授之以渔

Have yu ever asked yurself why children g t schl? Yu will prbably __1__ they g t learn languages, gegraphy, histry, science and all __2__ subjects. That is quite __3__, but __4__ d they learn these things?
We send ur children t schl t __5__ them fr their future wrk and life. Nearly everything they study at schl has sme practical use __6__ their life, but is that the __7__ reasn they g t schl?
There is __8__ in educatin than just learning facts. We g t schl abve all __9__ hw t learn, s that when we have left schl we can g n learning. If a man really knws __10__, he will always be successful, because whenever he has t d __11__ he will quickly teach himself hw t d it in the best way. The uneducated persn, n the ther __12__, is __13__ unable t d it, r des it badly, s the purpse f schl is nt just __14__ languages, gegraphy, science, etc, but t teach pupils the __15__ t learn.
1.A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell2.A. the B. ther C. the ther D. ther the3.A. true B. real C. fact D. wrng4.A. hw B. where C. why D. what5.A. stp B. ask C. ready D. prepare6.A. at B. in C. n D. with7.A. best B. nly C. just D. first8.A. many B. much C. mre D. mst9.A. learn B. t learn C. learning D. learned10.A. hw t learn B. why t learn C. hw des he learn D. why des he learn
11.A. anything new B. smething new C. new anything D. new smething
12.A. way B. wrd C. ft D. hand13.A. bth B. either C. neither D. nt14.A. learn B. t learn C. teach D. t teach15.A. subjects B. reasns C. way D. knwledge
参考答案1-5 BCACD
6-10 BBCBA
11-15 BDBDC
（七）一个老太太无私帮助陌生人实现人生梦想

One day, David and his friends talked abut wh their clsest __1___ were. When it was his turn, he said, "My best friend is Amy, __2___ 81-year-ld wman living in Flrida." Their friendship came __3___ a game. In the game, David and Amy were n the same team. After this game, they became gd friends, David even tld her abut his dream f music. Hwever, life was hard fr David at that time. He hardly __4___ time r mney t play music. Mst f the time. he had t wrk in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hpeless(无望的). __5___ he almst lst heart, Amy gave him lts f help and supprted his dream. Tw years later, he decided __6___ t New Yrk fr his dream. There he held his first cncert successfully. After the cncert, a famus reprter in New Yrk heard f their stry. He wanted t knw what __7___ S he flew t Flrida t interview her. T his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was __8___ than he culd imagine. Later, many peple __9___ by this stry. But Amy thught it was nthing, She said, "As friends we __10___ give a hand when they need."
1.A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates
2.A. the B. / C. a D. an3.A. frm B. belw C. t D. at4.A. have B. had C. has had D. will have5.A. Befre B. When C. Unless D. If6.A. g B. ging C. t g D. gne7.A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like8.A. beautiful B. beautifully C. mre beautiful D. the mst beautiful9.A. is mved B. are mved C. was mved D. were mved10.A. shuld B. wuld C. mustn't D. can't
参考答案：1-5 BDABB 6-10 CACDA
（八）意大利市长斥责不遵守禁闭令的人
Italy mayrs scld peple nt fllwing lckdwn

Mayrs acrss Italy are taking (1) ____ actin t make sure peple fllw lckdwn rules. The whle f Italy is (2) ____ lckdwn. It is ne f the cuntries wrst affected by the COVID-19 crnavirus. The cuntry has reprted ver 80,000 cases (3) ____ infectins. There have als been 8,215 deaths, the mst f any cuntry in the wrld. The (4) ____ cuntry is under lckdwn but nt everyne is fllwing the rules. There are many vides nline f mayrs (5) ____ int the streets t rder peple t stay at hme. Over 100,000 peple in Italy have been fined fr being n the streets withut a gd reasn. Three-quarters f the wrld is in lckdwn as cuntries try t cntain the virus.
Sme mayrs in Italy are (6) ____ angry messages n scial media. The mayr f ne twn said he was tired f peple walking their dgs (7) ____ times a day. He psted a vide saying: "Where are yu ging with these incntinent dgs? Yu need t stay hme. Peple are dying. Dn’t yu (8) ____ it? Yu are irrespnsible idits, clssal idits." The president f Lmbardy, Italy's wrst affected regin , said: "T many peple are still ut and abut." Prime Minister Giuseppe Cnte said: "Everyne's effrts are needed (9) ____ the survival f the scial and ecnmic fabric f ur cuntry is at stake." Italians have als started a wrldwide trend f singing frm their balcny t cheer peple (10) ____.
Put the crrect wrds frm the table belw in the abve article.
1.A. directin B. directs C. directr D. direct
2.A. arund B. between C. ver D. under
3.A. at B. f C. n D. t
4.A. hle B. hly C. whle D. whale
5.A. been B. went C. ging D. ges
6.A. jumping B. upping C. psting D. increasing
7.A. many B. much C. mst D. mere
8.A. real B. get C. pst D. try
9.A. was B. has C. as D. is
10.A. dwn B. ver C. by D. up
参考译文
意大利市长斥责不遵守禁闭令的人
意大利各地的市长正采取直接行动，确保人们遵守封锁规定。整个意大利都被封锁了。它是受COVID-19冠状病毒影响最严重的国家之一。该国报告了8万多例感染病例。还有8215人死亡，是世界上死亡人数最多的国家。整个国家都被封锁了，但不是每个人都遵守规则。网上视频看到有很多市长上街命令人们呆在家里。意大利超过10万人因无正当理由上街而被罚款。世界上四分之三的国家都在努力控制病毒。
意大利一些市长在社交媒体上发布愤怒的信息。一个镇长说他厌倦了人们一天遛狗很多次。他发布了一段视频说：“你带着这些失禁的狗去哪里？你得待在家里。人们都快死了。你不明白吗？“你们是不负责任的白痴，巨大的白痴。”意大利受影响最严重的地区伦巴第的主席说：“太多的人仍然在外面徘徊。”总理朱塞佩·孔特说：“每个人都需要努力，因为我们国家的社会和经济结构的生存正处于危险之中。”意大利人还进行了一个世界性的行为，他们从阳台上唱歌来鼓舞人们。
答案:
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
（九）5G世界——智慧校园来袭，未来的知识殿堂会是怎样的？

What will the schls f the future lk like? Smart campuses are being built all ver the wrld. Their high-tech features help students ____1___ mre effectively, as well as bring cnvenience (便利) t ___2____.
The University f British Clumbia has created Canada’s first 5G-pwered smart campus, accrding t The Star, a lcal newspaper. The schl wrked with a tech cmpany ____3___a 5G netwrk acrss its campus. Their researchers can use the netwrk t test 5G sftware (软件).
At Staffrdshire University in the UK, many students enjy talking t Beacn and ___4____ it questins. Beacn is an AI chatbt (聊天机器人) that was develped by the university. It is like a persnal assistant fr students at the schl. They can ask it questins, such as whether r nt ne f their classes is cancelled (取消).
Amazn als sells smart campus ____5____. Alexa, the cmpany’s vice-activated (声控的) smart assistant, can be used t help teachers run their classes mre efficiently. Fr example, Alexa can remember the teacher’s classrm preferences, such as hw bright the lights shuld be, and change them accrdingly, accrding t Amazn.
Peple ften ____6____ universities as “mini-cities”. They ften have their wn transprtatin, rads, shps, and banks. Universities are seen as gd ____7____ t test smart technlgy, because they have cntrl ver all f their buildings.
“Cities are s big, and there are s many players and stakehlders (利益相关者), it can be difficult. But universities have cntrl ver their estates (财产). They wn all the buildings... s they can becme like a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a designer wh is wrking n a smart campus develpment strategy fr the University f Glasgw, in a reprt by the Guardian.
Lng-distance learning
5G will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes. Many peple live in pr areas where there are n schls. But with 5G, this will change. With virtual reality systems (虚拟现实系统), students will be able t see places like the Great Wall withut ___8____ their classrms.
In Australia, fr example, many students live far away frm ____9____ They use webcams (网络摄像头) t talk t their teachers, but lag (滞后) and unstable cnnectins (不稳定的连接) make it a pr experience.
With the speed and stability f 5G, their teachers will be able t teach withut ___10_____ abut their cnnectin, accrding t Tech radar.
1.A. play B. wrk C. learn D. teach
2.A. teachers B. students C. friends D. classmates
3.A. building B.t build C. built D. build
4.A. making B. giving C. asking D. receiving
5.A. bks B. tls C. tys D. prducts
6.A. describes B. calls C. imagines D. keeps
7.A. schls B. factries C. cities D. places
8.A. getting B. arriving C. leaving D. ging
9.A. schls B. cuntryside C. cities D. twns
10.A. talking B. feeling C. wrrying D. experiencing
参考答案：
1-5 CABCD
6-10 ADCAC
（十）李兰娟院士

Every Mnday mrning, ____1____ Li Lanjuan sits in her ffice at the First Affiliated Hspital f Zhejiang University’s Schl f Medicine in Hangzhu, receiving patients.
Despite being a leading figure in epidemilgy in China, Li regards herself as an rdinary medical wrker. S when the nvel crnavirus pneumnia ____2____ in late December, Li, withut any hesitatin, ___3____ the epidemic expert grup n Jan 18 and headed fr Wuhan t fight against the disease.
As sn as the team fund that the new virus can be transmitted frm persn t persn, Li ___4____prpsed that Wuhan shuld ____5____ immediately .
At that time, experts still knew little abut the nvel crnavirus’ spread, Li’s prpsal indicated that a city with ver 11 millin ppulatin wuld be in an emergency status. ____6____ her judgment was incrrect, bth the city and Li’s reputatin wuld suffer greatly.
But Li cared abut nthing mre than ___7____ peple in the city and the whle natin. She handed her prpsal t the ___8_____ gvernment again. It was adpted the next day and prven t be effective later.
Yet it was nly the beginning f the battle. Since she arrived in Wuhan, Li ___9_____ nnstp.
On Feb 1, Li’s emergency medical team frm Shulan Hspital in Hangzhu was geared up fr their aid t Wuhan, heading directly t Renmin Hspital f Wuhan University t start their wrk. “We can bring ur ___10_____ t Wuhan and we hpe that critically ill patients can be treated in a timely manner,” she tld China News.
But cnstant wrk has taken a hefty tll n Li, giving her very ___11____time t sleep.
When a picture f her exhausted face was psted n the ____12____, many Internet users shed tears, ___13_____cncerns abut her health. One wrte, “Li is a real her ____14____ has devted herself t public health.”
But Li smiled and said, “I’m in gd health”, and cntinued t “race against time”, accrding t China News.
Any jb well dne must have been carried ut by a persn wh is fully dedicated. Li Lanjuan devted herself t her wrk. N wnder many ____15____her “a female fighter n the frntline”.
B.73-year-ld
C.73 year ld D.73 years ld
2.A. brke ut B. brke dwn
C. brke int D. brke up
3.A. jined B. tk part in
C. jined in D. attended
4.A. brave B. braver
C. bravely D. mre bravely
5.A. lck dwn B. be lcked dwn
C. lcked dwn D. have lcked dwn
6.A. When B. As C. If D. Althugh
7.A. millin f B. millins
C. millin D. millins f
8.A. centre B. center C. central D. centres
9.A. wrked B. wrking
C. is wrking D. has wrked
10.A. experience B. experiment
C. ideas D. effrt
11.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
12.A. Internet B. newspapers C. TV D. blg
13.A. describing B. writing
C. expressing D. explaining
14.A. wh B. which C. what D. hw
15.A. call B. lk C. like D. give
参考答案：
1-5 BAACB
6-10 CDCDA
11-15 CACAA
（十一）高科技设备在疫情中的重要作用
疫情逐渐好转，离不开国家研发和使用的一些高科技设备。比如可以送餐的机器人，远程医疗系统，AI诊断系统等等，它们在这场艰苦的战役中起到了很重要的作用。
Telemedicine system Drnes
Dctrs diagnse(诊断) patients nline. Rbts help t send fd t __1__. Drnes(无人机)mnitr peple in crwds. We are using new ways t fight the nvel crnavirus. They are safe. They can help peple __2__ in cntact with each ther. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers!
Telemedicine system
With remte vide system, dctrs can diagnse patients withut seeing them in persn. Als, dctrs frm different hspitals can have a meeting by using the system __3__. This saves a lt f time. Bth Hushenshan and Leishenshan hspitals have this system.
Drnes warn peple in grups
In sme rural places, plice use drnes t mnitr peple in grups. When the drne __4__ big grups f peple, plice will warn them thrugh the ludspeaker n the drne. In sme places, peple als use drnes t disinfect(消毒) their __5__.
3D “hspital”
A cmpany in Shanghai __6__ 15 rms by using 3D technlgy. They sent the rms t Hubei fr patients t live in. Each rm is abut the __7__ f yur bedrm. A 3D printer takes 24 hurs t build the rms.
AI system check fr fever
At the Mudanyuan subway statin in Beijing, an AI system can check peple in crwds t see __8__they have fevers. When peple __9__, the system scans peple’s faces. The system can check abut 300 peple in ne minute.
Smart rbts
Time t eat! In sme hspitals, smart rbts help t deliver fd t patients. The rbts can als help t __10__ medicine and shw the way t peple.
1.A. cnsumers B. custmers C. patients
2.A. avid B. keep C. develp
3.A. all the time B.at times C.at the same tim
4.A. imagines B. finds C. recrds
5.A. relatives B. hands C. cmmunities
6.A. built B. prduced C. printed
7.A. size B. shape C. pattern
8.A .that B. if C. why
9.A. pass by B. pass away C. pass dwn
10.A. hand in B. hand n C. hand ut
参考答案：
1-5.CBCBC 6-10.CABAC
（十二）人类获取知识的途径

Fd is very imprtant. Everyne needs t __1__ well if he r she wants t have a strng bdy. Our minds als need a kind f fd. This kind f fd is __2__. We begin t get knwledge even __3__ we are very yung. Small children are __4__ in everything arund them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting lder, they begin t __6__ stry bks, science bks…, anything they like. When they find smething new, they lve t ask questins and __7__ t find ut answers. What is the best __8__ t get knwledge? If we learn by urselves, we will get __9__ knwledge. If we are __10__ getting answers frm thers and d nt ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn mre and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat2. A. sprt B. exercise C. knwledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. s4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait8. A. place B. schl C. way D. rad9. A. little B. few C. many D. the mst10. A. ften B. always C. usually D. smething
参考答案：1-5 DCBAB 6-10BACDB
（十三）两会
The tw sessins are China’s key annual plitical (政治的) gatherings. They refer t the sessins f theNatinal Peple’s Cngress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会) and the Natinal Cmmittee f the ChinesePeple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议). During the tw sessins, ur gvernment will lk back at its 1_____ verthe past year and suggest new plicies (政策) fr the next year. Many big decisins, likemaking and changing 2______ and electing (选举) natinal leaders, are discussed and decided. Usually held in March, this year’s tw sessins have been pstpned (推迟) 3______ the nvel crnavirus utbreak. On April29, the NPC annunced that it will hld its annual sessin starting n May 22.The CPPCC said it will pen its sessin n May 21. The dates have been 4______at a time when the spread f nvel crnavirushas been mstly kept under cntrl in China. This 5______ that ecnmic (经济的) and scial rder is gradually returning tnrmal. Pstpning the tw sessins is 6_______in the cuntry’s histry. It hasnt been seen since the cuntry’s refrm and pening-up (改革开放) tk place. Hwever, after cnsidering thesituatin in March, the gvernment 7_______ that the mst imprtant wasepidemic cntrl and t priritize (把放在优先位置) public safety. Fr this year’s sessins, issues like China’sGDP target will still be discussed. Due t the utbreak, China’s GDP fell by6.8 percent year-n-year in the 8_____ quarter f 2020. Bsting (促进) ecnmic develpment will be ne f the maingals f the gvernment’s wrk fr the rest f the year. Public health is expected t be discussed by deputies (代表) and members when they meet. A large amunt fpublic health-related legislatin (法律法规) is in the making. China already has a public health legalsystem that cnsists f 9______ 30 laws. 10______ the nvel crnavirusepidemic has shwn sme prblems with these laws. They need revisin (修订) and imprvement, Shen Chunya, directr f the Legislative Affairs Cmmissin f the NPC Standing Cmmittee, said. ( ) B. jbs
C. tasks D. matter
( ) B. news
C. laws D. letters
( )3.A. thanksfr B. due t
C. in rder t D. such as
( ) B. send C. setted D. set
( ) B. describes
C. ntices D. says
( ) B. unusual
C. unexpected D. untidy
( ) ut B. pintedat
C. pinted t D. pinted with
( ) B. ne C. first D. the ne
( ) B. fr C. in D. ver
( ) B. And C. S D. Or
参考答案：
1-5 ACBDA
6-10 BACDA
序号
内容
1
励志女孩儿
2
钟南山院士
3
俄罗斯疫情趣事
4
为什么要上大学
5
营养过剩也是有害的
6
学生的自主学习很重要，老师授之以鱼不如授之以渔
7
一个老太太无私帮助陌生人实现人生梦想
8
意大利市长斥责不遵守禁闭令的人
9
5G世界——智慧校园来袭，未来的知识殿堂会是怎样的？
10
李兰娟院士
11
高科技设备在疫情中的重要作用
12
人类获取知识的途径
13
两会