山东省临沂市兰山区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷+

这是一份山东省临沂市兰山区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷+，共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解.，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

山东省临沂市兰山区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、阅读理解（计25分）.
1．（5分）Some new animals come to our zoo.They want to meet you.Come and see a big South China tiger and two Indian elephants.Three lions from Africa want to meet you，and four monkeys from Beijing are smiling（微笑） at you.Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you，and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you.Come and see these animals.You can bring your camera（照相机） and take photos of them.
Tickets
Grown﹣ups（成人）：＄4.00
Children over 12：＄2.00 Under 12：Free
Opening Time
From Wednesday to Sunday：9：00 a.m.—4：00 p.m.
On Monday and Tuesday：10：00 a.m.—3：00 p.m.
Rules to Remember
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch（摸） the animals!
Don't give food to or go near the animals!
（1）How many new animals come to the zoo？ 　 　
A.Seven.
B.Fourteen.
C.Sixteen.
（2）Now Mr.Smith is in the zoo with his two sons，one of whom is 14 and the other is 10.How much does Mr.Smith pay for the tickets？ 　 　
A.＄8.00.
B.＄6.00.
C.＄4.00.
（3）What time can we go to visit the zoo？ 　 　
A.9：30 a.m.on Friday.
B.8：30 a.m.on Monday.
C.5：00 p.m.on Sunday.
（4）Where do the giraffes come from？ 　 　
A.Africa.
B.Australia.
C.America.
（5）What can we do in the zoo？ 　 　
A.Touch the koalas on the head.
B.Take photos of the animals.
C.Leave things everywhere.

2．（10分）My home is far from my school.The yellow school bus gets to my home at 8：30 every morning.When I get on the school bus，I say"Good morning"to Sally，and Sally says"Good morning"to me，too.Then she drives me and other students to school.On the way to school，I like to have a talk with my friends.
—Harry Smith，12，from the US

I take the special bus called Smart Bus to school.Parents are notified（通知） ten minutes before the bus gets to their home，when their children get on the bus and when their children get to school.Parents don't need to worry about their children too much.
—Diana Lin，13，from Singapore

I get to school by myself.A train station isn't far from my home.I take the train to school.It takes me half an hour to get to school.Lots of students are on the train，too.On it，I like to play chess with my best friend Eric.Eric is really good at chess.He often helps me with my chess.
—Carl Yukio，14，from Japan

（1）What does Sally do？ 　 　
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.A driver.
（2）What may Diana's parents think of Smart Bus？ 　 　
A.Useful.
B.Funny.
C.Worried.
（3）How long does it take Carl to take the train to school？ 　 　
A.Fifteen minutes.
B.Thirty minutes.
C.Forty﹣eight minutes.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Carl's home is near a train station.
B.Harry's classes start at 8：30 in the morning.
C.Diana takes the yellow school bus to school.
（5）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？ 　 　
A.When I Leave for School
B.How I Get to School
C.Why I Get to School by Bus
3．（10分）Many children like to go hiking（徒步旅行）.Why？Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also see beautiful views（风景） on the way，play with friends or family and so on.If you want to go on a hike，how can you have a happy one？
Firstly，the weather must be fine.Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike.
Secondly，go with the people you like.If you go hiking with the people you don't like，you won't have a great time.
Thirdly，find the right place.Different people have different ideas about the places.For me，I would like to go on a hike at the seaside（海边）.
Lastly，prepare（准备） well before going hiking.To have a nice hike，you must have comfortable shoes，enough water and some food.
（1）Why do children like going hiking？ 　 　
A.Because they can make more friends.
B.Because they can get away from schoolwork.
C.Because they can learn more things.
（2）The underlined（划线） word " comfortable " means " 　 　".
A.时尚的
B.干净的
C.舒适的
（3）Which is NOT the writer's idea about having a happy hike？ 　 　
A.The weather is the most important for a happy hike.
B.All of us think the seaside is the best place to go hiking.
C.A pair of sports shoes can help you have a nice hike.
（4）Thee right structure（结构） of the passage is 　 　.（①＝ Paragraph 1（第一段））
A.
B.
C.
（5）You may read the passage in a 　 　.
A.news report
B.history magazine
C.travel guide
二、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每小题10分。
4．（10分）I'm Gary.My best friend is Ian.We live in the same neighborhood.
Ian is tall and heavy.（1）　 　And he's also very kind to people.Usually，he does his homework very attentively（专注地）.He's our teachers' favorite student.Why？（2）　 　And he always follows the school rules.
Ian and I have some same hobbies.We love to listen to music.（3）　 　We often help each other.When I don't feel well and can't go to school，Ian always brings his notebook and teaches me at my home.When Ian's parents aren't in，I always ask him to come to my home.
Ian and I also have something different.（4）　 　He wants to be a soccer player.But I want to be a teacher.
Today is Sunday and I'm talking on the phone with Ian.He's watching a TV show.（5）　 　So we are going to the movies in the afternoon.

A.He's smart and very good at his studies.
B.We have different dreams.
C.Most of his classmates don't want to make friends with him.
D.He's never late for school.
E.He says it's kind of boring.
F.We also like watching TV and playing soccer.
三、语音知识（共10小题，计10分）根据音标写出单词或者写出划线单词的音标。
5．（1分）There are two 　 　/ pɪˈænəʊz/ in our school.
6．（1分）She gets up and gets dressed/ 　 　/ at about seven o' clock.
7．（1分）Don't leave the　 　['dɜ（r）：tɪ] dishes in the kitchen．
8．（1分）Five 　 　/'hʌndrəd/ children have Children's Day at school.
9．（1分）There is a small bridge 　 　/bɪ' twi：n/ the hill（山） and the village.
10．（1分）We have more/ 　 　/ rules at school than at home.
11．（1分）Don't fight / 　 　/ with your classmates，Paul.
12．（1分）Our music teacher likes to 　 　/'præktIs/ the guitar after school.
13．（1分）Three 　 　/'tʃɪldrən/ are in Mrs.Brown's family.
14．（1分）Jack 　 　/'wɪʃɪz/ to watch the volleyball game on TV this evening.
四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。每小题5分。
15．（5分）
A.but B.plays the violin C.them D.or E.have to F.different clubs
I have a busy but happy life.From Monday to Friday，I（1）　 　get up at half past six.I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula.I like hamburgers，but my sister likes milk and eggs.My parents like（2）　 　，too.They say eggs taste great.
At noon，Paula and I have lunch at school.We eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.In the afternoon，we go to（3）　 　.I go to the science club and then play basketball.Paula goes to the art club and then（4）　 　.When we get home from school，we either do our homework （5）　 　 watch TV.
16．（5分）
A.On weekends B.for C.our favorite things D.at E.visit F.do the dishes
We usually have a big dinner in the evening.After that，Paula and I help Mom（1）　 　and clean the room.Then it's time for us to do（2）　 　.I often read books about science（3）　 　two hours.Paula wants to be a musician，so she often plays the violin.
（4）　 　，Paula and I also get up early to exercise.In the afternoon，we play games in the park or（5）　 　our grandmother.Look!What is our grandmother doing？Oh，she is making fruit salad for us now.It's great fun!I love my family!
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每小题10分。
17．（10分）There is a big zoo in my town.I often go there with my parents on the weekend.It's about thirteen kilometers from my home to（1）　 　zoo.And it usually takes my father about twenty minutes（2）　 　（ drive） there.To get there earlier，I always eat very（3）　 　（ quick）.Then we leave home at about eight and arrive there at about twenty past eight.
I like pandas so much.First，there are pandas only in China，so it's difficult（4）　 　（ see） them in other countries.Second，they are one of China's（5）　 　（ symbol） for being friendly.But now pandas are（6）　 　great danger，so we must save them.
Now，my parents and I（7）　 　（ watch） the panda Yinke in the zoo.He is born in 2009，and he is 14 years old.He eats lots of bamboo，about 40﹣50 kilograms a day.He's really smart.He（8）　 　（ dance） and climbs trees.He is so（9）　 　/ kju：t/ that I really want to play with him.And I also want to give him some food to eat.But then，I remember the rules in the zoo：
1.Don't beat heavily（重重地敲打） against the windows.
2.（10）　 　（ keep） away from the animals.
3.Don't give your food to the animals.
To make animals live a happy life，everyone needs to follow the rules.
六、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
18．（10分）Mr.Cooper is looking out of the window.Mrs.Cooper is reading a newspaper on the sofa.
"What are you looking at？"she asks Mr.Cooper.
"I'm looking at a young boy，"Mr.Cooper says."He's near the mail box in front of our house.He's looking at my bike."
"Really？Who is he？"Mrs.Cooper says."Your bike is so dirty.Why is he looking at it？"
"I don't know him.He's cleaning it now，"says Mr.Cooper.
"Oh!What a good boy!He's helping you clean your bike，"Mrs.Cooper says.
"No!He's riding my bike now!"Mr.Cooper says.
"Oh？Does he want to steal（偷） your bike？Let me have a look!"Mrs.Cooper says.Then she goes out and runs after the boy.
"Oh，boy.This isn't your bike，"says Mrs.Cooper.
"Sorry，"the boy stops.
"So why do you ride the bike？"Mrs.Cooper asks.
"I get up late and I don't have a bike.I want to ride it to school on time."says the boy.
"OK.You can tell it to me and then I will lend（借） it to you.Now go to school on it，"says Mrs.Cooper.

（1）What is Mrs.Cooper doing on the sofa？

（2）Is the bike the boy's？

（3）What does Mrs.Cooper do when she sees the boy ride the bike？

（4）Why does the boy ride the bike？

（5）What do you think of Mrs.Cooper？

七、补全对话（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
19．（10分）A：Good morning，Bob.
B：Good morning，Jim.
A：（1）　 　？
B：I usually get up at about 9：00 on weekends.I'm glad because I don't have to get up so early.
A：Me，too.（2）　 　？
B：It takes me over four hours to finish my homework.
A：I also have much weekend homework.（3）　 　？
B：I'm watching Animal World on CCTV 1 now.
A：Really？I like the show a lot.（4）　 　？
B：I like lions because they're the king of animals.They're scary but really cool.What about you？
A：I don't like lions.But （5）　 　.I think they' re very lovely.
B：I think so.Maybe we can go to the zoo together next week.
A：Sounds great!
八、书面表达（计15分）
20．（15分）假设钟伟是你的朋友，请根据下列问题提示，用英语向大家介绍一下他的日常生活，可适当发挥。
1.What can he do？What club does he join？
2.How does he usually get to school？How far is it from his home to school？
3.What are some of his school rules？
4.What is he doing now？
要求：
1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，60词左右。
2.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

参考答案与试题解析
一、阅读理解（计25分）.
1．（5分）Some new animals come to our zoo.They want to meet you.Come and see a big South China tiger and two Indian elephants.Three lions from Africa want to meet you，and four monkeys from Beijing are smiling（微笑） at you.Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you，and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you.Come and see these animals.You can bring your camera（照相机） and take photos of them.
Tickets
Grown﹣ups（成人）：＄4.00
Children over 12：＄2.00 Under 12：Free
Opening Time
From Wednesday to Sunday：9：00 a.m.—4：00 p.m.
On Monday and Tuesday：10：00 a.m.—3：00 p.m.
Rules to Remember
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch（摸） the animals!
Don't give food to or go near the animals!
（1）How many new animals come to the zoo？ 　C　
A.Seven.
B.Fourteen.
C.Sixteen.
（2）Now Mr.Smith is in the zoo with his two sons，one of whom is 14 and the other is 10.How much does Mr.Smith pay for the tickets？ 　B　
A.＄8.00.
B.＄6.00.
C.＄4.00.
（3）What time can we go to visit the zoo？ 　A　
A.9：30 a.m.on Friday.
B.8：30 a.m.on Monday.
C.5：00 p.m.on Sunday.
（4）Where do the giraffes come from？ 　C　
A.Africa.
B.Australia.
C.America.
（5）What can we do in the zoo？ 　B　
A.Touch the koalas on the head.
B.Take photos of the animals.
C.Leave things everywhere.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了动物园新增的一些动物，包括南中国虎、印度象、非洲狮、北京猴、澳大利亚考拉和美洲长颈鹿等，欢迎游客前来参观。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Come and see a big South China tiger and two Indian elephants.Three lions from Africa want to meet you，and four monkeys from Beijing are smiling（微笑） at you.Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you，and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you.（来看看一只华南虎和两头印度象吧。来自非洲的三只狮子想见你，来自北京的四只猴子对你微笑。来自澳大利亚的四只可爱的考拉将欢迎你，来自美国的两只长颈鹿正等着俯视你。）可知有16只新动物来到动物园。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格Grown﹣ups（成人）：＄4.00；Children over 12：＄2.00；Under 12：Free（成人：4.00美元；12岁以上儿童：2.00美元；12岁以下：免费）可知现在史密斯先生和他的两个儿子在动物园里，一个14岁，另一个10岁。史密斯先生付了4+2＝6美元。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格Opening Time ：From Wednesday to Sunday：9：00 a.m.—4：00 p.m.On Monday and Tuesday：10：00 a.m.—3：00 p.m.（开放时间：周三至周日上午9：00 ﹣下午4：00；星期一及二：上午十时至下午三时）可知星期五上午九点半可以去。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you.（两只来自美国的长颈鹿正等着俯视你。）可知长颈鹿来自美国。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch（摸） the animals!Don't give food to or go near the animals!（保持动物园清洁!不要碰这些动物!不要给动物喂食或靠近动物!）可知可以给动物照相。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

2．（10分）My home is far from my school.The yellow school bus gets to my home at 8：30 every morning.When I get on the school bus，I say"Good morning"to Sally，and Sally says"Good morning"to me，too.Then she drives me and other students to school.On the way to school，I like to have a talk with my friends.
—Harry Smith，12，from the US

I take the special bus called Smart Bus to school.Parents are notified（通知） ten minutes before the bus gets to their home，when their children get on the bus and when their children get to school.Parents don't need to worry about their children too much.
—Diana Lin，13，from Singapore

I get to school by myself.A train station isn't far from my home.I take the train to school.It takes me half an hour to get to school.Lots of students are on the train，too.On it，I like to play chess with my best friend Eric.Eric is really good at chess.He often helps me with my chess.
—Carl Yukio，14，from Japan

（1）What does Sally do？ 　C　
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.A driver.
（2）What may Diana's parents think of Smart Bus？ 　A　
A.Useful.
B.Funny.
C.Worried.
（3）How long does it take Carl to take the train to school？ 　B　
A.Fifteen minutes.
B.Thirty minutes.
C.Forty﹣eight minutes.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　A　
A.Carl's home is near a train station.
B.Harry's classes start at 8：30 in the morning.
C.Diana takes the yellow school bus to school.
（5）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？ 　B　
A.When I Leave for School
B.How I Get to School
C.Why I Get to School by Bus
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个学生上学的方式。第一个学生Harry Smith住得离学校很远，每天早上都要坐黄色校车去上学，他喜欢和朋友们聊天。第二个学生Diana Lin坐特别的Smart Bus去上学，家长可以随时得知孩子上下车的情况，不用太担心孩子的安全。第三个学生Carl Yukio离火车站不远，每天都要坐火车去上学，他喜欢和好友Eric下棋，Eric很擅长下棋，经常帮助他提高棋艺。三个学生的上学方式各不相同，但都有自己的乐趣和特点。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Then she drives me and other students to school.（然后她开车送我和其他学生去学校。）可知Sally是校巴司机。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Parents don't need to worry about their children too much.（父母不必太担心他们的孩子。）可知Diana的父母认为Smart Bus很有用。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段It takes me half an hour to get to school.（到学校花费我半小时时间。）可知Carl坐火车需半小时到学校。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段A train station isn't far from my home.（火车站离我家不远。）可知A选项"Carl家在火车站附近。"是正确的。根据第一段The yellow school bus gets to my home at 8：30 every morning.（每天早上黄色校巴8点半到我家。）可知B选项"Harry每天早上8点半上课。"是错误的。根据第二段I take the special bus called Smart Bus to school.（我坐一种特别的Smart Bus去上学。）可知C选项"Diana坐黄色校巴上学。"是错误的。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。文章介绍了3位同学上学的方式，B选项"我怎么上学"符合题意。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（10分）Many children like to go hiking（徒步旅行）.Why？Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also see beautiful views（风景） on the way，play with friends or family and so on.If you want to go on a hike，how can you have a happy one？
Firstly，the weather must be fine.Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike.
Secondly，go with the people you like.If you go hiking with the people you don't like，you won't have a great time.
Thirdly，find the right place.Different people have different ideas about the places.For me，I would like to go on a hike at the seaside（海边）.
Lastly，prepare（准备） well before going hiking.To have a nice hike，you must have comfortable shoes，enough water and some food.
（1）Why do children like going hiking？ 　B　
A.Because they can make more friends.
B.Because they can get away from schoolwork.
C.Because they can learn more things.
（2）The underlined（划线） word " comfortable " means " 　C　".
A.时尚的
B.干净的
C.舒适的
（3）Which is NOT the writer's idea about having a happy hike？ 　B　
A.The weather is the most important for a happy hike.
B.All of us think the seaside is the best place to go hiking.
C.A pair of sports shoes can help you have a nice hike.
（4）Thee right structure（结构） of the passage is 　A　.（①＝ Paragraph 1（第一段））
A.
B.
C.
（5）You may read the passage in a 　C　.
A.news report
B.history magazine
C.travel guide
【分析】本文主要是讲述了很多孩子喜欢去远足的原因以及如何让远足更加愉快。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also see beautiful views（风景） on the way，play with friends or family and so on.（因为他们可以从学校和家庭作业中解脱出来。他们还可以在路上看到美丽的景色，和朋友或家人一起玩等等。）可知孩子们喜欢徒步旅行，是因为他们可以不用做作业，故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据最后一段To have a nice hike，you must have comfortable shoes，enough water and some food.（要有一次愉快的徒步旅行，你必须有......鞋子，足够的水和一些食物。）可知此处是指必须有舒适的鞋子，可知comfortable意思是"舒适的"，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Different people have different ideas about the places.For me，I would like to go on a hike at the seaside（海边）.（不同的人对这些地方有不同的看法。对我来说，我想去海边远足。）可知我们都认为海边是远足的最好地方，句子表述错误，故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段If you want to go on a hike，how can you have a happy one？（如果你想去徒步旅行，你怎么能有一个快乐的？）可知第一段引出主题，第二，三，四和五段分别讲了徒步旅行的建议，可知文章是总﹣分的结构，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段If you want to go on a hike，how can you have a happy one？（如果你想去徒步旅行，你怎么能有一个快乐的？）可知本文主要介绍了如何让远足更加愉快，可推知你可以在旅行指南中看到这篇文章，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
二、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每小题10分。
4．（10分）I'm Gary.My best friend is Ian.We live in the same neighborhood.
Ian is tall and heavy.（1）　D　And he's also very kind to people.Usually，he does his homework very attentively（专注地）.He's our teachers' favorite student.Why？（2）　A　And he always follows the school rules.
Ian and I have some same hobbies.We love to listen to music.（3）　F　We often help each other.When I don't feel well and can't go to school，Ian always brings his notebook and teaches me at my home.When Ian's parents aren't in，I always ask him to come to my home.
Ian and I also have something different.（4）　B　He wants to be a soccer player.But I want to be a teacher.
Today is Sunday and I'm talking on the phone with Ian.He's watching a TV show.（5）　E　So we are going to the movies in the afternoon.

A.He's smart and very good at his studies.
B.We have different dreams.
C.Most of his classmates don't want to make friends with him.
D.He's never late for school.
E.He says it's kind of boring.
F.We also like watching TV and playing soccer.
【分析】Gary和Ian是住在同一个社区的好朋友。Ian很高很重，但对人很友善，做作业也很认真，是老师最喜欢的学生。他们有相同的爱好，喜欢听音乐，互相帮助。但他们也有不同的梦想，Ian想成为足球运动员，而Gary想成为老师。今天是周日，他们打算一起去看电影。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据第二段 Ian is tall and heavy...And he's also very kind to people.（Ian很高很重......他对人也很友好。）可知这一段是介绍Ian的一些优点，选项D"他上学从不迟到"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据第二段He's our teachers' favorite student.Why？（他是我们的老师最喜欢的学生。为什么？）可知此处要说明老师为什么最喜欢Ian，选项A"他很聪明，擅长学业"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据第三段 Ian and I have some same hobbies.We love to listen to music.（Ian和我有一些共同的爱好。我们喜欢听音乐。）可知此处应该是说明作者和Ian的共同爱好，选项F"我们也喜欢看电视和踢足球"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据倒数第二段 Ian and I also have something different...He wants to be a soccer player.But I want to be a teacher.（Ian和我也有不同之处......他想成为足球运动员。但我想当老师。）可知此处应说明作者和Ian有不同的梦想，选项B"我们有不同的梦想"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据最后一段He's watching a TV show...So we are going to the movies in the afternoon.（他现在正在看电视节目......所以我们打算下午去看电影。）可知Ian觉得看电视有点无聊，所以打算下午和作者去看电影，选项E"他说这有点无聊"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、语音知识（共10小题，计10分）根据音标写出单词或者写出划线单词的音标。
5．（1分）There are two 　pianos　/ pɪˈænəʊz/ in our school.
【分析】我们学校有两架钢琴。
【解答】根据音标提示可知，应该是"钢琴"，这里基数词two，修饰名词piano的复数pianos。
故答案为：pianos。
【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。
6．（1分）She gets up and gets dressed/ 　drest　/ at about seven o' clock.
【分析】她七点左右起床穿好衣服。
【解答】根据单词dressed可知，对应的音标是/drest/，意为"穿好衣服的"，形容词。
故答案为：/drest/。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给单词，正确读出单词的读音。
7．（1分）Don't leave the　dirty　['dɜ（r）：tɪ] dishes in the kitchen．
【分析】不要把脏的碟子留在厨房．
【解答】根据题干可知不要把脏的碟子留在厨房，由音标可知该单词是dirty，形容词，表示脏的．
故答案是：dirty．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，根据音标即可进行填写．
8．（1分）Five 　hundred　/'hʌndrəd/ children have Children's Day at school.
【分析】五百个孩子在学校过儿童节。
【解答】根据音标提示/'hʌndrəd/，可知英文表达是hundred，意为"百"，基数词。
故填：hundred。
【点评】积累一些词汇，根据音标提示，填写正确答案。
9．（1分）There is a small bridge 　between　/bɪ' twi：n/ the hill（山） and the village.
【分析】这座小桥位于山和村庄之间。
【解答】根据音标提示/bɪ' twi：n/，可知英文表达是between，意为"在……之间"，介词。
故填：between。
【点评】积累一些词汇，根据音标提示，填写正确答案。
10．（1分）We have more/ 　mɔː　/ rules at school than at home.
【分析】我们在学校比在家里有更多的规则。
【解答】根据单词more可知，对应的音标是/mɔː/，意为"更多的"，形容词much/many的比较级。
故答案为：/mɔː/。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给单词，正确读出单词的读音。
11．（1分）Don't fight / 　faɪt　/ with your classmates，Paul.
【分析】保罗，不要和你的同学打架。
【解答】根据单词fight可知，对应的音标是/faɪt/，意为"斗争，打架"，名词。
故答案为：/faɪt/。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给单词，正确读出单词的读音。
12．（1分）Our music teacher likes to 　practice　/'præktIs/ the guitar after school.
【分析】我们的音乐老师喜欢在放学后练习弹吉他。
【解答】根据音标提示/'præktIs/，可知英文表达是practice ，意为"练习"，动词。
故填：practice。
【点评】积累一些词汇，根据音标提示，填写正确答案。
13．（1分）Three 　children　/'tʃɪldrən/ are in Mrs.Brown's family.
【分析】布朗太太家有三个孩子。
【解答】根据音标提示/'tʃɪldrən/，可知英文表达是children，意为"孩子们"，可数名词child的复数形式。
故填：children。
【点评】积累一些词汇，根据音标提示，填写正确答案。
14．（1分）Jack 　wishes　/'wɪʃɪz/ to watch the volleyball game on TV this evening.
【分析】杰克希望今晚在电视上观看排球比赛。
【解答】根据音标提示/'wɪʃɪz/，可知英文表达是wishes，动词wish的第三人称单数形式，意为"希望"。
故填：wishes。
【点评】积累一些词汇，根据音标提示，填写正确答案。
四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。每小题5分。
15．（5分）
A.but B.plays the violin C.them D.or E.have to F.different clubs
I have a busy but happy life.From Monday to Friday，I（1）　E　get up at half past six.I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula.I like hamburgers，but my sister likes milk and eggs.My parents like（2）　C　，too.They say eggs taste great.
At noon，Paula and I have lunch at school.We eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.In the afternoon，we go to（3）　F　.I go to the science club and then play basketball.Paula goes to the art club and then（4）　B　.When we get home from school，we either do our homework （5）　D　 watch TV.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者忙碌但快乐的生活。平日里，作者早上6点半起床，和家人一起吃早餐。作者喜欢汉堡，妹妹喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋，父母也喜欢鸡蛋。中午，作者和妹妹在学校吃午餐，吃很多水果和蔬菜。下午，他们参加社团活动，作者去科学俱乐部和打篮球，妹妹去艺术俱乐部和跳舞。放学回家后，他们要么做作业要么看电视。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：从星期一到星期五，我必须六点半起床。根据From Monday to Friday（从星期一到星期五），可知必须早起上学，have to必须，不得不。故选E。
（2）考查代词。句意：我的父母也喜欢它们。根据but my sister likes milk and eggs（但我的妹妹喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋），可知我的父母也喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋，指代复数名词用them。故选C。
（3）考查短语。句意：下午，我们去不同的俱乐部。根据I go to the science club and then play basketball.Paula goes to the art club...（我去科学俱乐部然后打篮球。Paula去艺术俱乐部......）可知，我们去不同的俱乐部。故选F。
（4）考查短语。句意：Paula去艺术俱乐部然后拉小提琴。根据Paula goes to the art club and then...（Paula去艺术俱乐部，然后......）可知是介绍Paula的活动，"拉小提琴"符合语境。故选B。
（5）考查连词。句意：当我们从学校回到家，我们或者做家庭作业或者看电视。either...or...或者......或者......固定短语。故选D。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
16．（5分）
A.On weekends B.for C.our favorite things D.at E.visit F.do the dishes
We usually have a big dinner in the evening.After that，Paula and I help Mom（1）　F　and clean the room.Then it's time for us to do（2）　C　.I often read books about science（3）　B　two hours.Paula wants to be a musician，so she often plays the violin.
（4）　A　，Paula and I also get up early to exercise.In the afternoon，we play games in the park or（5）　E　our grandmother.Look!What is our grandmother doing？Oh，she is making fruit salad for us now.It's great fun!I love my family!
【分析】短文介绍了作者一家人的日常生活。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：之后，Paula和我帮妈妈洗碗和打扫房间。根据语境及关键信息have a big dinner（吃一顿丰盛的晚餐）可知，这里指帮妈妈"洗碗"，应用动词短语do the dishes符合文意。故选F。
（2）考查名词短语。句意：然后就到了我们做最喜欢的事情的时候了。根据语境，设空处应填名词或名词短语作动词do的宾语，这里指做"喜欢的事情"，应填our favorite things符合文意。故选C。
（3）考查介词。句意：我经常花两个小时读科学方面的书。根据语境，这里指读书动作持续两个小时，应用"for+时间段"，表"一段时间"。故选B。
（4）考查介词短语。句意：周末，Paula和我也早起锻炼。根据语境，设空处表时间，应填On weekends作时间状语，表"在周末"。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：在下午，我们在公园玩游戏或拜访我们的祖母。根据语境，设空处应填动词，这里指"拜访"祖母，应用动词visit符合文意。故选E。
【点评】解答短文选词类题目时，需先通读全文，了解文章大意，再根据上下文语境判断所设空处的词汇，需要考虑其词性、单复数形式、时态、语态、固定搭配等语法知识，最后结合选项正确作答。
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每小题10分。
17．（10分）There is a big zoo in my town.I often go there with my parents on the weekend.It's about thirteen kilometers from my home to（1）　the　zoo.And it usually takes my father about twenty minutes（2）　to drive　（ drive） there.To get there earlier，I always eat very（3）　quickly　（ quick）.Then we leave home at about eight and arrive there at about twenty past eight.
I like pandas so much.First，there are pandas only in China，so it's difficult（4）　to see　（ see） them in other countries.Second，they are one of China's（5）　symbols　（ symbol） for being friendly.But now pandas are（6）　in　great danger，so we must save them.
Now，my parents and I（7）　are watching　（ watch） the panda Yinke in the zoo.He is born in 2009，and he is 14 years old.He eats lots of bamboo，about 40﹣50 kilograms a day.He's really smart.He（8）　dances　（ dance） and climbs trees.He is so（9）　cute　/ kju：t/ that I really want to play with him.And I also want to give him some food to eat.But then，I remember the rules in the zoo：
1.Don't beat heavily（重重地敲打） against the windows.
2.（10）　Keep　（ keep） away from the animals.
3.Don't give your food to the animals.
To make animals live a happy life，everyone needs to follow the rules.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者家乡的动物园和他们去看熊猫的经历。作者喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征，并且只有在中国才能看到它们。作者和家人去看了熊猫Yinke，他很聪明，会跳舞和爬树，但为了保护动物，大家需要遵守规定。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：从我家到动物园大约有十三公里。根据前文There is a big zoo in my town.（我们镇上有一个大动物园。）可知，此处特指前文提到的公园，所以用定冠词the。故填the。
（2）考查动词不定式。句意：我父亲开车去那里通常需要大约二十分钟。take sb.sometime to do sth."花费某人多长时间做某事"，固定用法，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to drive。
（3）考查副词。句意：为了早点到那里，我总是吃得很快。quick"快速的"，形容词。分析句子可知，空格处在句中修饰动词eat，所以应填副词，quickly"快速地"符合题意。故填quickly。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：首先，只有中国才有熊猫，所以在其他国家很难看到它们。see"看到"，动词。it's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是......的"，固定用法，所以此处填动词不定式to see。故填to see。
（5）考查名词。句意：其次，它们是中国友好的象征之一。symbol"象征"，可数名词单数。one of+可数名词复数"......之一"，所以此处填名词复数symbols。故填symbols。
（6）考查介词。句意：但是现在熊猫处于非常危险的境地，所以我们必须拯救它们。be in danger"处于危险中"，所以填介词in。故填in。
（7）考查现在进行时。句意：现在，我和我的父母正在动物园看熊猫银柯。watch"看"，动词。根据Now可知，该句为现在进行时态，be+动词现在分词。主语是my parents and I为复数，所以系动词用are，watch的现在分词是watching。故填are watching。
（8）考查动词。句意：他跳舞和爬树。dance"跳舞"，动词。根据前文中的eats可知，该句为一般现在时态，主语是He，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dances。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他如此可爱了以致于我真的想和他一起玩。根据空前的is结合音标提示可知，cute"可爱的"符合题意。故填cute。
（10）考查动词。句意：远离动物。keep"保持"，动词。keep away"远离"，固定用法。根据前文I remember the rules in the zoo（我记得动物园的规定）可知，规定为"做什么或不做什么"，所以此处为祈使句，所以用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Keep。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分），阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
18．（10分）Mr.Cooper is looking out of the window.Mrs.Cooper is reading a newspaper on the sofa.
"What are you looking at？"she asks Mr.Cooper.
"I'm looking at a young boy，"Mr.Cooper says."He's near the mail box in front of our house.He's looking at my bike."
"Really？Who is he？"Mrs.Cooper says."Your bike is so dirty.Why is he looking at it？"
"I don't know him.He's cleaning it now，"says Mr.Cooper.
"Oh!What a good boy!He's helping you clean your bike，"Mrs.Cooper says.
"No!He's riding my bike now!"Mr.Cooper says.
"Oh？Does he want to steal（偷） your bike？Let me have a look!"Mrs.Cooper says.Then she goes out and runs after the boy.
"Oh，boy.This isn't your bike，"says Mrs.Cooper.
"Sorry，"the boy stops.
"So why do you ride the bike？"Mrs.Cooper asks.
"I get up late and I don't have a bike.I want to ride it to school on time."says the boy.
"OK.You can tell it to me and then I will lend（借） it to you.Now go to school on it，"says Mrs.Cooper.

（1）What is Mrs.Cooper doing on the sofa？
　She is reading a newspaper.　
（2）Is the bike the boy's？
　No，it isn't.　
（3）What does Mrs.Cooper do when she sees the boy ride the bike？
　She goes out and runs after the boy.　
（4）Why does the boy ride the bike？
　He gets up late and he wants to ride it to school quickly.　
（5）What do you think of Mrs.Cooper？
　She is nice.　
【分析】短文主要说的是库珀夫妇发现一个男孩想偷骑他们的自行车，得知他是为了上学不迟到，原谅了他的事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Mrs.Cooper is reading a newspaper on the sofa.（库珀太太正坐在沙发上看报纸。）可知库珀太太正坐在沙发上看报纸，故答案为：She is reading a newspaper.
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"I'm looking at a young boy，"Mr.Cooper says. "He's near the mail box in front of our house.He's looking at my bike."（"我在看一个小男孩。"库珀说。"他在我们房子前面的邮箱附近。他在看我的自行车。"）可知自行车不是小男孩的，故答案为：No，it isn't.
（3）细节理解题。根据第8段Then she goes out and runs after the boy.（然后她出去追那个男孩。）可知她出去追那个男孩。故答案为：She goes out and runs after the boy.
（4）细节理解题。根据第12段"I get up late and I don't have a bike.I want to ride it to school on time. "says the boy.（我起床很晚，而且我没有自行车。我想准时骑它去学校。男孩说。）可知他起床晚，他想骑它去学校快，故答案为：He gets up late and he wants to ride it to school quickly.
（5）推理判断题。根据最后2段"I get up late and I don't have a bike.I want to ride it to school on time. "says the boy."OK.You can tell it to me and then I will lend（借） it to you.Now go to school on it，"says Mrs.Cooper.（"我起床很晚，而且我没有自行车。我想准时骑它去学校。男孩说。"好吧。你可以把它告诉我，然后我把它借给你。现在坐着它去上学，"库珀夫人说。）可知库珀夫人很好，故答案为：She is nice.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、补全对话（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
19．（10分）A：Good morning，Bob.
B：Good morning，Jim.
A：（1）　When do you usually get up on weekends　？
B：I usually get up at about 9：00 on weekends.I'm glad because I don't have to get up so early.
A：Me，too.（2）　How long does it take you to finish your homework　？
B：It takes me over four hours to finish my homework.
A：I also have much weekend homework.（3）　What are you doing now　？
B：I'm watching Animal World on CCTV 1 now.
A：Really？I like the show a lot.（4）　What animals do you like　？
B：I like lions because they're the king of animals.They're scary but really cool.What about you？
A：I don't like lions.But （5）　I like koalas　.I think they' re very lovely.
B：I think so.Maybe we can go to the zoo together next week.
A：Sounds great!
【分析】对话中主要谈论了周末通常做什么，以及喜欢的动物。
【解答】（1）结合下文I usually get up at about 9：00 on weekends.（在周末我通常大约9点起床。）可知询问时间，判断空格处要表达的含义为"周末你大约什么时候起床？"故答案为When do you usually get up on weekends。
（2）结合下文It takes me over four hours to finish my homework.（我花四个多小时完成作业。）可知询问时长，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你花多长时间完成作业？"故答案为How long does it take you to finish your homework。
（3）结合下文I'm watching Animal World on CCTV 1 now.（我现在正在看中央一套的《动物世界》。）可知在看电视，判断空格处要表达的含义为"现在你在做什么？"故答案为What are you doing now。
（4）结合下文I like lions because they're the king of animals.（我喜欢狮子，因为它们是动物之王。）可知表明喜欢的动物，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你喜欢什么动物？"故答案为What animals do you like。
（5）结合下文I think they're very lovely.（我觉得它们很可爱。）可知喜欢可爱的动物，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我喜欢考拉。"故答案为I like koalas。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。
八、书面表达（计15分）
20．（15分）假设钟伟是你的朋友，请根据下列问题提示，用英语向大家介绍一下他的日常生活，可适当发挥。
1.What can he do？What club does he join？
2.How does he usually get to school？How far is it from his home to school？
3.What are some of his school rules？
4.What is he doing now？
要求：
1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，60词左右。
2.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
【分析】【高分句型一】
He usually goes to school by bike because it can make him keep healthy.他通常骑自行车上学，因为这可以使他保持健康。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
At school，there are many rules.在学校，有很多规则。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
【解答】 Zhong Wei is my best friend.He is 12 years old.（基本信息）He can play basketball very well.（能做什么） He joins the basketball club.（参加的俱乐部）He usually goes to school by bike because it can make him keep healthy.【高分句型一】（通常怎么去学校）His school is about three kilometers away from the school.（家校距离）At school，there are many rules.【高分句型二】For example，he has to wear uniforms on weekdays. （校规） Now it is 8 o'clock in the evening，he is watching TV with his family.（正在做什么）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。