河南省驻马店市平舆县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案)
展开河南省驻马店市平舆县2021-2022学年九年级(上)期中
英语试卷
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
1.(10分)During ancient times,children didn't have much to enjoy themselves.However,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.There are two ways to play:covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite,and Weifang kite.Each has its own feature.For example,the bird 一 shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play(皮影戏).The artists control puppets(木偶)behind the screen and tell stories to their music.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)According to the passage,the game of kicking a stone ball was .
A.played in summer
B.popular in North China
C.invented in Beijing
D.like flying kites
(2)How is Hide﹣and﹣seek usually played?
A.One plays and others watch.
B.Others laugh and one must cry.
C.Others hide and one tries to find.
D.One runs and others try to catch.
(3)What were the earliest kites made of?
A.Silk.
B.Paper.
C.Cloth.
D.Wood.
(4)What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the passage?
A.特征
B.地貌
C.五官
D.特写
(5)Which ancient game is like watching a film?
A.Kicking stone balls.
B.Flying kites.
C.Watching shadow plays.
D.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
2.(10分)Many students may want to study abroad after high school.But at the same time,more and more students from other countries are coming to study in China.
About 400 thousand international students came to study in China in 2015.According to a report from the student.com website,China is now the third most popular country for international students,after the United States and the United Kingdom.
In the summer of 2016,55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp.They got close to traditional Chinese culture.They visited several schools in Hefei,Anhui.At No.32 Middle School in Hefei,they tried making dumplings,playing Tai Chi,doing paper cutting and learning calligraphy (书法).To help them know more about China,Chinese students paired with them as partners.They showed these foreign guests around some places of interest.
In recent years,there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China.Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes.Over 8,000 German students study in China.
The number of international students in China has been growing by 10% each year.If the growth goes on,China will take the place of the UK for the second place by 2020.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)It's reported that is the second most popular country for international students now.
A.Germany
B.the UK
C.China
D.America
(2)Why did the German students make dumplings at Hefei?
A.Because they liked Chinese culture.
B.Because they helped the cooks there.
C.Because they wanted to learn to cook.
D.Because they were interested in cooking.
(3)If 400,000 foreign students come to study in our country this year,how many foreign students will come to our country next year?
A.410,000.
B.404,000.
C.440,000.
D.500,000.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The number of international students in China has doubled since 2016.
B.The German students and teachers came to China to get close to nature.
C.China may be the second most popular country for foreign students soon.
D.Recently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.
(5)What's the main idea of the text?
A.German students like playing Tai Chi very much.
B.Why foreign students like studying in China in recent years.
C.A lot of German students have studied in China these years.
D.More and more foreign students come to study in China now.
3.(10分)The world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix Finkbeiner.Ever since he was 9 years old,he has been trying to save the planet.In 2007,the German created an environmental organization called "Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet".It encourages and trains children from around the world to plant trees as a way of fighting against climate change.The first tree for Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet was planted in Starnberg,Germany in March ,2007.
Since its creation,the organization has already made great progress with the help of over 100,000 children between the ages of 9 and 12.One year after it was created,150,000 trees had been planted.And four years after it was created,it had achieved its goal of planting a total of 1 million trees around the world.
Felix once said in a speech, " Forests are not only the livelihood(生计)of billions,but for us children.Forests are our future. "It inspired(鼓舞)kids from over 90 countries to join his movement(活动).
In 2011,the United handed over (移交)its Billion Tree Campaign to Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet.The Billion Tree Campaign was inspired by Wangari Maathai from Kenya,an African country.Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa.In 2017,the Billion Tree Campaign became the Trillion Tree Campaign:to plant one trillion trees in the next 30 years.There are about 3 trillion trees alive in the world today,so planting a trillion more would be a huge increase.That's about 150 trees for every person on Earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)The man behind the Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet is .
A.German
B.African
C.old
D.shy
(2)Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet achieved its goal of planting 1 million trees in .
A.2008
B.2009
C.2011
D.2012
(3)What does the underlined word "It "in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The forest.
B.The future.
C.Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet.
D.What Felix said in his speech.
(4)What can we know about Wangari Maathai?
A.She is from the same country as Felix.
B.She started the Billion Tree Campaign.
C.Her goal was to plant 3 trillion trees in the world.
D.Her organization planted over 30 million trees in Africa.
(5)Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.What Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet is.
B.Fun free ﹣ planting activities for kids.
C.He is inspiring the world to plant trees.
D.How to plant more trees.
4.(10分)Mr.Moore had worked hard all day at the office,and she was looking forward to relaxing evening at home.
(1) She ran to answer it and found that the caller was a man trying to sell her some gloves.She refused and hung up the phone.
She smelled the dinner cooking and went in to see how her children were getting along with the meal. (2) So Mrs.Moore went upstairs to change clothes.
Just as she reached the head of the stairs,the telephone ran again. (3)
After she changed clothes,she went back downstairs to eat.During dinner,the telephone rang twice. (4) She and the children finished dinner and began cleaning up the kitchen.The phone rang again.The neighbors wanted to borrow a pair of scissors.
After the kitchen was cleaned,Mrs.Moore sat down to read while the children did their homework.The phone rang again.
Without even answering it,Mrs.Moore called to her children, "Get ready. (5) "
" Great!But why? "
"It seems that's the only way we can get away from this telephone. "
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Everything was ready except setting the table.
B.Her sister called to ask about the family party,and a group wanted her to do some volunteer work.
C.Mrs.Moore went down to answer it and her husband said he wouldn't be home for dinner.
D.We're all going to see a movie.
E.Just as she walked in the door,the telephone rang.
5.(15分)In my mind the only test score that I remember is perhaps 55.I took the text when I was in high school.It was the final for a course.I remember waiting worriedly as my teacher Mr.Right(1) our papers one by one.It was a rather(2) test.I heard my classmates groaning,and I could tell by the groans that the(3) weren't so good.
Mr.Right put my(4) on my desk the next day.There in a big red number,circled to draw attention,was my score,55!I lowered my head,and covered the score up(5) .55 was not something that I wanted my classmates to see. "The scores were not very good. (6) of you passed, " Mr.Right said. "The (7) score in the class was 55. "
That's me! (8) my sad look didn't look so bad.I got the highest score.I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score.My father (9) that I had a test and asked me as soon as I got home, "How did you do in your (10) ?" "I got 55, " I said.
A surprised look stood on my father's face.I had to (11) immediately. "Dad,I had the highest score in the class, " I said proudly.I thought that the(12) would make him less angry. "You failed! " my father replied. "It's the highest! " I said again. "I don't care what scores others got, (13) you failed.What matters is what you do! " my father said.
My father was always that way (14) years.He didn't care what others did.He only cared what I did.
We often don't (15) our parents until we ourselves stand in the parents' shoes.My father's words have carried me throughout life.
(1)A.gave off
B.gave away
C.gave out
D.gave up
(2)A.interesting
B.important
C.different
D.difficult
(3)A.lives
B.scores
C.classmates
D.courses
(4)A.book
B.pen
C.bag
D.paper
(5)A.quickly
B.happily
C.worriedly
D.sincerely
(6)A.All
B.None
C.Both
D.Neither
(7)A.worst
B.luckiest
C.poorest
D.highest
(8)A.Suddenly
B.Carefully
C.Slowly
D.Really
(9)A.believed
B.imagined
C.knew
D.thought
(10)A.study
B.test
C.school
D.homework
(11)A.explain
B.chat
C.talk
D.speak
(12)A.plan
B.decision
C.reason
D.fact
(13)A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because
(14)A.since
B.from
C.for
D.in
(15)A.understand
B.protect
C.love
D.accept
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词, 每词限用一次。
6.(10分)
plenty so matter take provide because program nearby local go
The development of the society has brought us many changes.In the future,there will be more changes in the world.For example.Some people believe that schools won't be necessary in the near future any longer.They say that (1) of the Internet and other new technologies,there is no need for school buildings,classes or teachers.As a (2) of fact,we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better.Technological companies should research learning(3) for schools.Scientists could give talks through the Internet.TV networks and (4) stations could develop programs about things that students are studying at school.Labs could set up websites to show new technology(5) that students could see it on the Internet.
It's not a dream.Changes have happened.Here the whole city is linked to the Internet ,and learning can(6) place at home,at school and in the office.The schools (7) computers for people without their own computers at home.Because everyone can surf the (8) and older people use it as much as younger ones.Everybody can visit far— away libraries and museums as easily as (9) ones.Technology will change the way we learn.School will change,too.In a word,we will learn (10) of knowledge from the Internet.
三.第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整, 每空限填一词。
7.(5分)I fell in love with English (1) a very young age because I thought it was a wonderful language.Full of strong wishes of learning English,I began to learn it.But soon I found it more difficult(2) expected.There were (3) many words,expressions and many other things to memorize.And even if you know how to write them,you (4) use them correctly.And I did rather badly in my first English test.While I(5) in trouble,my English teacher gave me much help.I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day.
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题10分, 共10分)根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意义连贯、完整。
8.(10分)A:Oh,Mingming!I haven't seen you these days.(1) ?
B:I spent my holiday .
A: (2) ?
B:I came back last week.
A:By the way,you didn't look very happy on the WeChat yesterday.
B:Ha ﹣ ha,you saw my pictures in the friend circle!
A:Yeah.I'm used to looking through it every day.I found your car was broken. (3) ?
B:There was nothing serious,just a small traffic accident.
A:I'm sorry to hear that. (4) ?
B:No one,because we wore the seat belts (安全带).
A:That's OK! (5) .
B:Yes.Safety rules are really worth learning.
六、书面表达(20分)
9.(20分)每个人都渴望获得成功,体验成功的快乐。请以"I Did It Successfully"为题,根据下面的 要点和要求,写一篇英语短文,为大家讲述一件令你很有成就感的事情。
(1)要点:
(1)你成功地做了什么事情;
(2)你做这件事情的经过;
(3)你的感想。
(2)要求:(1)文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名;
(2)词数100左右。
I Did It Successfully
2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市平舆县九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
1.(10分)During ancient times,children didn't have much to enjoy themselves.However,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.There are two ways to play:covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite,and Weifang kite.Each has its own feature.For example,the bird 一 shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play(皮影戏).The artists control puppets(木偶)behind the screen and tell stories to their music.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)According to the passage,the game of kicking a stone ball was B .
A.played in summer
B.popular in North China
C.invented in Beijing
D.like flying kites
(2)How is Hide﹣and﹣seek usually played? C
A.One plays and others watch.
B.Others laugh and one must cry.
C.Others hide and one tries to find.
D.One runs and others try to catch.
(3)What were the earliest kites made of? D
A.Silk.
B.Paper.
C.Cloth.
D.Wood.
(4)What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the passage? A
A.特征
B.地貌
C.五官
D.特写
(5)Which ancient game is like watching a film? C
A.Kicking stone balls.
B.Flying kites.
C.Watching shadow plays.
D.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
【分析】本文主要介绍了在中国古代比较流行的四款儿童游戏。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China.在清朝,踢石球是中国北方一项很流行的游戏。可知,踢石球的游戏在中国北方很流行。故选B。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据There are two ways to play:covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them.有两种游戏方式:遮住一个孩子的眼睛,让其他孩子跑来逗他;或者,更常见的是,其他人躲起来,一个孩子必须设法找到他们。可知,捉迷藏是其他人的藏起来,一个人试图找他们。故选C。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据The earliest kites were made of wood.最早的风筝是木制的。可知,最早的风筝是木制的。故选D。
(4)A.词义猜测题。根据For example,the bird 一 shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.例如,例如,长翅膀的鸟一形状的风筝是一种特殊的北京的风筝。可知,每种风筝都有自己的特点。所以划线词意为"特征,特点"。故选A。
(5)C.细节判断题。根据The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play(皮影戏).在古代,和看电影最接近的东西就是看皮影戏。可知,是皮影戏。故选C。
2.(10分)Many students may want to study abroad after high school.But at the same time,more and more students from other countries are coming to study in China.
About 400 thousand international students came to study in China in 2015.According to a report from the student.com website,China is now the third most popular country for international students,after the United States and the United Kingdom.
In the summer of 2016,55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp.They got close to traditional Chinese culture.They visited several schools in Hefei,Anhui.At No.32 Middle School in Hefei,they tried making dumplings,playing Tai Chi,doing paper cutting and learning calligraphy (书法).To help them know more about China,Chinese students paired with them as partners.They showed these foreign guests around some places of interest.
In recent years,there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China.Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes.Over 8,000 German students study in China.
The number of international students in China has been growing by 10% each year.If the growth goes on,China will take the place of the UK for the second place by 2020.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)It's reported that B is the second most popular country for international students now.
A.Germany
B.the UK
C.China
D.America
(2)Why did the German students make dumplings at Hefei? A
A.Because they liked Chinese culture.
B.Because they helped the cooks there.
C.Because they wanted to learn to cook.
D.Because they were interested in cooking.
(3)If 400,000 foreign students come to study in our country this year,how many foreign students will come to our country next year? C
A.410,000.
B.404,000.
C.440,000.
D.500,000.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A
A.The number of international students in China has doubled since 2016.
B.The German students and teachers came to China to get close to nature.
C.China may be the second most popular country for foreign students soon.
D.Recently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.
(5)What's the main idea of the text? B
A.German students like playing Tai Chi very much.
B.Why foreign students like studying in China in recent years.
C.A lot of German students have studied in China these years.
D.More and more foreign students come to study in China now.
【分析】短文讲了越来越多的外国学生来中国学习。详细地介绍了来中国学习的原因。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据China is now the third most popular country for international students,after the United States and the United Kingdom.中国已成为继美国和英国之后第三个受欢迎的国家。可知对于留学生来说英国是第二个受欢迎的国家,故选B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据They got close to traditional Chinese culture.他们接近了中国传统文化。可知德国的学生和老师来到中国是为了近距离接触中国传统文化。A项符合题意,故选A。
(3)C.推理判断题。根据The number of international students in China has been growing by 10% each year.可知如果今年有40万外国学生来我国留学,明年会有400000+400000×10%=440000外国学生来我国留学。故选C。
(4)A.细节判断题。根据The number of international students in China has doubled since 2005可知是错误的;选项B"德国学生和老师来中国是为了接近大自然"根据原文中的 They got close to traditional Chinese culture.可知是错误的;选项C"中国可能很快会成为第二受外国学生欢迎的国家。"根据原文中的If the growth goes on,China will take the place of the UK for the second place by 2020.可知是正确的;选项D"最近中德文化交流少。"根据原文中的 In recent years,there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China.可知是错误的;故选A。
(5)B.标题归纳题。根据But at the same time,more and more students from other countries are coming to study in China.但与此同时,越来越多的外国学生来中国学习。结合全文内容可知,文章主要讲了为什么近年来外国学生喜欢在中国学习。故选B。
3.(10分)The world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix Finkbeiner.Ever since he was 9 years old,he has been trying to save the planet.In 2007,the German created an environmental organization called "Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet".It encourages and trains children from around the world to plant trees as a way of fighting against climate change.The first tree for Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet was planted in Starnberg,Germany in March ,2007.
Since its creation,the organization has already made great progress with the help of over 100,000 children between the ages of 9 and 12.One year after it was created,150,000 trees had been planted.And four years after it was created,it had achieved its goal of planting a total of 1 million trees around the world.
Felix once said in a speech, " Forests are not only the livelihood(生计)of billions,but for us children.Forests are our future. "It inspired(鼓舞)kids from over 90 countries to join his movement(活动).
In 2011,the United handed over (移交)its Billion Tree Campaign to Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet.The Billion Tree Campaign was inspired by Wangari Maathai from Kenya,an African country.Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa.In 2017,the Billion Tree Campaign became the Trillion Tree Campaign:to plant one trillion trees in the next 30 years.There are about 3 trillion trees alive in the world today,so planting a trillion more would be a huge increase.That's about 150 trees for every person on Earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)The man behind the Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet is A .
A.German
B.African
C.old
D.shy
(2)Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet achieved its goal of planting 1 million trees in C .
A.2008
B.2009
C.2011
D.2012
(3)What does the underlined word "It "in Paragraph 3 refer to? D
A.The forest.
B.The future.
C.Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet.
D.What Felix said in his speech.
(4)What can we know about Wangari Maathai? D
A.She is from the same country as Felix.
B.She started the Billion Tree Campaign.
C.Her goal was to plant 3 trillion trees in the world.
D.Her organization planted over 30 million trees in Africa.
(5)Which can be the best title for the passage? C
A.What Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet is.
B.Fun free ﹣ planting activities for kids.
C.He is inspiring the world to plant trees.
D.How to plant more trees.
【分析】本文主要介绍Felix Finkbeiner以及他创立的环保组织。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据In 2007,the German created an environmental organization called Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet.2007年,德国人创建了一个名为"植物保护地球"的环境组织。可知这个组织是德国人创办的。故选A。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据In 2011,the United handed over (移交)its Billion Tree Campaign to Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet.2011年,联合国移交为地球植树十亿棵树的计划给"植物保护地球组织"。故选C。
(3)D.词义猜测题。根据前文Felix once said in a speech, " Forests are not only the livelihood(生计)of billions,but for us children.Forests are our future. "Felix曾在一次演讲中说:"森林不仅是数十亿人的生计,对我们孩子来说。森林是我们的未来。"可知此处意为这个演讲激励了来自90多个国家的孩子们加入他的运动。it指的是他和他的演讲。故选D。
(4)D.理解判断题。根据The Billion Tree Campaign was inspired by Wangari Maathai from Kenya,an African country.Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa.十亿棵树运动的灵感来自非洲国家肯尼亚的Wangari Maathai。她的绿化带运动在非洲种植了3000多万棵树。可知D项符合文意。故选D。
(5)C.最佳标题题。根据The world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix Finkbeiner.Ever since he was 9 years old,he has been trying to save the planet.In 2007,the German created an environmental organization called Plant﹣for﹣the﹣Planet".It encourages and trains children from around the world to plant trees as a way of fighting against climate change.多亏了一个叫Felix Finkbeiner的年轻人,世界变得更加绿色。从他9岁开始,他就一直在努力拯救地球。2007年,德国人创建了一个名为"植物保护地球"的环境组织。它鼓励和培训来自世界各地的儿童植树,作为对抗气候变化的一种方式。及全文可知本文主要介绍Felix Finkbeiner以及他创立的环保组织。他通过他的组织号召全世界的儿童参与到植树运动中。C项最符合文意。故选C。
4.(10分)Mr.Moore had worked hard all day at the office,and she was looking forward to relaxing evening at home.
(1) E She ran to answer it and found that the caller was a man trying to sell her some gloves.She refused and hung up the phone.
She smelled the dinner cooking and went in to see how her children were getting along with the meal. (2) A So Mrs.Moore went upstairs to change clothes.
Just as she reached the head of the stairs,the telephone ran again. (3) C
After she changed clothes,she went back downstairs to eat.During dinner,the telephone rang twice. (4) B She and the children finished dinner and began cleaning up the kitchen.The phone rang again.The neighbors wanted to borrow a pair of scissors.
After the kitchen was cleaned,Mrs.Moore sat down to read while the children did their homework.The phone rang again.
Without even answering it,Mrs.Moore called to her children, "Get ready. (5) D "
" Great!But why? "
"It seems that's the only way we can get away from this telephone. "
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Everything was ready except setting the table.
B.Her sister called to ask about the family party,and a group wanted her to do some volunteer work.
C.Mrs.Moore went down to answer it and her husband said he wouldn't be home for dinner.
D.We're all going to see a movie.
E.Just as she walked in the door,the telephone rang.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了摩尔夫人家里总是有人打来电话而有各种事情,他们最终通过出去看电影而摆脱电话。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据后文中She ran to answer it and found that the caller was a man trying to sell her some gloves.她跑过去接听,发现来电是一个想卖给她手套的男人。结合选项可知,E项,她刚进门,电话就响了,符合题意。故选E。
(2)A.根据前文中She smelled the dinner cooking and went in to see how her children were getting along with the meal.她闻了闻晚饭菜的味道,就进去看看孩子们吃得怎么样。结合选项可知,A项,除了摆桌子,一切都准备好了,符合题意。故选A。
(3)C.根据前文Just as she reached the head of the stairs,the telephone ran again.刚走到楼梯口,电话又响了。结合选项可知,C项,摩尔夫人下楼接电话,她丈夫说他不回家吃饭了,符合题意。故选C。
(4)B.根据前文During dinner,the telephone rang twice.吃饭的时候,电话响了两次。结合选项可知,B项,她姐姐打电话询问家庭聚会的情况,一个团体想让她做一些志愿者工作,符合题意。故选B。
(5)D.根据下文 "It seems that's the only way we can get away from this telephone. ""看来这是我们摆脱这部电话的唯一方法。"结合选项可知,D项,我们都要去看电影,符合题意。故选D.
5.(15分)In my mind the only test score that I remember is perhaps 55.I took the text when I was in high school.It was the final for a course.I remember waiting worriedly as my teacher Mr.Right(1) C our papers one by one.It was a rather(2) D test.I heard my classmates groaning,and I could tell by the groans that the(3) B weren't so good.
Mr.Right put my(4) D on my desk the next day.There in a big red number,circled to draw attention,was my score,55!I lowered my head,and covered the score up(5) A .55 was not something that I wanted my classmates to see. "The scores were not very good. (6) B of you passed, " Mr.Right said. "The (7) D score in the class was 55. "
That's me! (8) A my sad look didn't look so bad.I got the highest score.I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score.My father (9) C that I had a test and asked me as soon as I got home, "How did you do in your (10) B ?" "I got 55, " I said.
A surprised look stood on my father's face.I had to (11) A immediately. "Dad,I had the highest score in the class, " I said proudly.I thought that the(12) D would make him less angry. "You failed! " my father replied. "It's the highest! " I said again. "I don't care what scores others got, (13) B you failed.What matters is what you do! " my father said.
My father was always that way (14) C years.He didn't care what others did.He only cared what I did.
We often don't (15) A our parents until we ourselves stand in the parents' shoes.My father's words have carried me throughout life.
(1)A.gave off
B.gave away
C.gave out
D.gave up
(2)A.interesting
B.important
C.different
D.difficult
(3)A.lives
B.scores
C.classmates
D.courses
(4)A.book
B.pen
C.bag
D.paper
(5)A.quickly
B.happily
C.worriedly
D.sincerely
(6)A.All
B.None
C.Both
D.Neither
(7)A.worst
B.luckiest
C.poorest
D.highest
(8)A.Suddenly
B.Carefully
C.Slowly
D.Really
(9)A.believed
B.imagined
C.knew
D.thought
(10)A.study
B.test
C.school
D.homework
(11)A.explain
B.chat
C.talk
D.speak
(12)A.plan
B.decision
C.reason
D.fact
(13)A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because
(14)A.since
B.from
C.for
D.in
(15)A.understand
B.protect
C.love
D.accept
【分析】本文讲述的是作者考了班级第一名,但还是不及格,作者自己认为考得很好,但是父亲不满意。
【解答】(1)C.动词短语辨析。A发出,B赠送,C分发,D放弃,根据下文 Mr.Right put my(4)on my desk the next day.可知老师一个个分发试卷,故选C。
(2)D.形容词辨析。A有趣的,B重要的,C不同的,D困难的,根据后面的I heard my classmates groaning (叹息)可知,这场考试很多人考不好,因为很难,故选D。
(3)B.名词辨析。A生命,B分数,C同学,D课程,从呻吟声中我可以看出分数看起来不太好,故选B。
(4)D.名词辨析。A书,B钢笔,C书包,D试卷,根据上文Mr.Right(1)our papers 可知是把试卷放到我的桌子上,故选D。
(5)A.副词辨析。A快速地,B开心地,C担心地,D真诚地,根据下文可知,作者考55分,不及格,应当感到羞愧,迅速把分数盖好,故选A。
(6)B.代词辨析。A全部,B没有一人,C两者都,D两者都不,根据下文The (7)score in the class was 55.最高分55,所以是没有一人及格,故选B。
(7)D.形容词辨析。A最差的,B最幸运的,C最贫穷的,D最高的,根据上文没有一人及格,可知最高分是55分,故选D。
(8)A.副词辨析。A突然 ,B认真地,C慢慢地,D真地,作者听到自己是第一名时,突然感到不难过了,故选A。
(9)C.动词辨析。A相信,B想象,C知道,D想,结合语境:爸爸知道那天我有一个重要的考试,故选C。
(10)B.名词辨析。A学习,B测试,C学校,D作业,根据上句:爸爸知道那天我有一个重要的考试,作者的父亲问自己,考试考得怎么样?故选B。
(11)A.动词辨析。A解释,B聊天,C谈话,D说,看到父亲不满意55分的成绩,作者马上开始解释,故选A。
(12)D.名词辨析。A计划,B决定,C理由,D事实,作者知道自己考第一,应当是很自豪,所以希望这个事实能让父亲少生点气,故选D。
(13)B.连词辨析。A和,B但是,C所以,D因为,父亲说,我不在乎别人得了多少分,但是你的确不及格,表转折,故选B。
(14)C.介词辨析。A自从,B从,C为,D在...里,根据前文可知,父亲是个固执的人,多年来,我的父亲总是这样,一段时间要用for,故选C。
(15)A.动词辨析。A理解,B保护,C爱,D接受,年少时,孩子通常不理解父母的智慧。故选A。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词, 每词限用一次。
6.(10分)
plenty so matter take provide because program nearby local go
The development of the society has brought us many changes.In the future,there will be more changes in the world.For example.Some people believe that schools won't be necessary in the near future any longer.They say that (1) because of the Internet and other new technologies,there is no need for school buildings,classes or teachers.As a (2) matter of fact,we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better.Technological companies should research learning(3) programs for schools.Scientists could give talks through the Internet.TV networks and (4) local stations could develop programs about things that students are studying at school.Labs could set up websites to show new technology(5) so that students could see it on the Internet.
It's not a dream.Changes have happened.Here the whole city is linked to the Internet ,and learning can(6) take place at home,at school and in the office.The schools (7) provide computers for people without their own computers at home.Because everyone can surf the (8) Internet and older people use it as much as younger ones.Everybody can visit far— away libraries and museums as easily as (9) nearby ones.Technology will change the way we learn.School will change,too.In a word,we will learn (10) plenty of knowledge from the Internet.
【分析】短文大意主要是介绍了社会的发展给我们带来的许多变化以及在未来世界将有的变化。
【解答】(1)because.考查连词。根据句意:他们说,由于互联网和其他新技术的发展,不需要校舍、教室和教师。because因为,由于,故填because。
(2)matter.考查名词。根据句意:事实上,我们应该学会如何利用新技术使学校变得更好。as a matter of fact事实上,故填 matter。
(3)programs.考查名词。根据句意:科技公司应该为学校研究学习计划。program节目,计划,可数名词,这里表示泛指,故填programs。
(4)local.考查形容词。根据句意:电视网络和地方电台可以制作有关学生在校学习的节目。local形容词,修饰后面的名词stations,故填local。
(5)so.考查连词。根据句意:实验室可以建立网站展示新技术,为了让学生在互联网上看到。固定短语so that为了,故填so。
(6)take.考查动词。根据句意:在这里,整个城市都与互联网相连,学习可以在家里、学校和办公室进行。take place发生,进行,can+动词原形,故填take。
(7)provide.考查动词。根据句意:学校为家里没有电脑的人提供电脑。provide提供,一般现在时,schools复数主语,动词要用原形,故填provide。
(8)Internet.考查名词。根据句意:因为每个人都可以上网冲浪,老年人和年轻人一样多地上网。surf the Internet上网,故填 Internet。
(9)nearby.考查形容词。根据句意:每个人都可以像参观附近的图书馆和博物馆一样轻松地参观远方的图书馆和博物馆。nearby附近的,修饰后面的ones,故填nearby。
(10)plenty.考查形容词。根据句意:总之,我们将从互联网上学到很多知识。固定短语plenty of大量的,故填plenty。
三.第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整, 每空限填一词。
7.(5分)I fell in love with English (1) at a very young age because I thought it was a wonderful language.Full of strong wishes of learning English,I began to learn it.But soon I found it more difficult(2) than expected.There were (3) too many words,expressions and many other things to memorize.And even if you know how to write them,you (4) can't use them correctly.And I did rather badly in my first English test.While I(5) was in trouble,my English teacher gave me much help.I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day.
【分析】这篇文章中,作者很喜欢英语,但是在英语的学习过程中遇到了一些困难,在老师的帮助下,依然对英语保持希望。
【解答】(1)at。考查介词。根据I fell in love with English...a very young age because I thought it was a wonderful language,可知空处应为介词at,组成词组at a very young age,表示"在很小的时候",句意为:我在很小的时候就爱上了英语,因为我认为英语是一门美妙的语言。故答案为:at。
(2)than。考查连词。根据But soon I found it more difficult...expected,可知but表示转折,more difficult为比较级,其后应加than;句意为:但很快我发现这比预期的要难。故答案为:than。
(3)too。考查副词。根据There were...many words,expressions and many other things to memorize,可知句意为:有太多的单词,词组和其他知识点要记忆;too many表示"太多",后加可数名词复数。故答案为:too。
(4)can't。考查情态动词。根据前半句And even if you know how to write them,可知even if引导条件状语从句,表示"尽管",可判断句意为:尽管你知道怎么写,你也不能正确地使用;因此空处应为can't,后跟动词原形。故答案为:can't。
(5)was。考查be动词。根据While I...in trouble,my English teacher gave me much help,可知句中包含词组be in trouble,表示"陷入困境",根据gave的过去式形式和主语I,可确定be动词为was。故答案为:was。
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题10分, 共10分)根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意义连贯、完整。
8.(10分)A:Oh,Mingming!I haven't seen you these days.(1) Where did you go ?
B:I spent my holiday .
A: (2) When did you come back ?
B:I came back last week.
A:By the way,you didn't look very happy on the WeChat yesterday.
B:Ha ﹣ ha,you saw my pictures in the friend circle!
A:Yeah.I'm used to looking through it every day.I found your car was broken. (3) What happened ?
B:There was nothing serious,just a small traffic accident.
A:I'm sorry to hear that. (4) Was anybody hurt ?
B:No one,because we wore the seat belts (安全带).
A:That's OK! (5) We should learn safety rules and know how to protect ourselves .
B:Yes.Safety rules are really worth learning.
【分析】通过两个人的对话了解到:明明去度假了,期间发生了交通事故。因为我们系了安全带,所以没人受伤。这让我们知道应该学习安全规则,知道如何保护自己。
【解答】(1)Where did you go?根据下文"我度假了",可知此处询问:你去哪儿了?故答案为Where did you go?
(2)When did you come back?根据下文"我上周回来了",可知此处询问:你什么时候回来的?故答案为When did you come back?
(3)What happened?根据下文"没什么大问题,只是一次小的交通事故",可知此处询问:发生了什么事?故答案为What happened?
(4)Was anybody hurt?根据下文"没人,因为我们系了安全带"。可知此处询问:发生了什么事?故答案为Was anybody hurt?
(5)We should learn safety rules and know how to protect ourselves.根据下文"是的。安全规则确实值得学习"。可知此处解释:我们应该学习安全规则,知道如何保护自己。故答案为We should learn safety rules and know how to protect ourselves.
六、书面表达(20分)
9.(20分)每个人都渴望获得成功,体验成功的快乐。请以"I Did It Successfully"为题,根据下面的 要点和要求,写一篇英语短文,为大家讲述一件令你很有成就感的事情。
(1)要点:
(1)你成功地做了什么事情;
(2)你做这件事情的经过;
(3)你的感想。
(2)要求:(1)文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名;
(2)词数100左右。
I Did It Successfully
【分析】【高分句型一】
My mom has taught me how to cook.我妈妈教过我怎么做饭。
how to cook怎么做饭。疑问词接不定式。
【高分句型二】
This time I wanted to try my best to do well.这次我想尽我最大的努力做好。
try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事。
【解答】
I Did It Successfully
I was very happy that I cooked lunch for my family successfully last weekend.(什么事)
Last Saturday morning,my parents went out to do something.It was time to cook lunch,but they didn't come back.I decided to cook some fried rice for lunch.My mom has taught me how to cook.【高分句型一】I have cooked fried rice several times,but I didn't do very well.This time I wanted to try my best to do well.【高分句型二】I poured some water into the pot and added rice for a meal of three persons and cooked the rice.Then I fried the rice carefully.I did every step as my mother told me.When my parents came back,three bowls of delicious fried rice were on the table.They said that I was a good cook and I did it successfully.(经过)
From this small thing I have learned if we do things carefully,we can learn to do many things.
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