北京师大附中2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份北京师大附中2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案），共38页。试卷主要包含了5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年北京师大附中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一．单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
1．（.5分）—I like watching comedies.
—______________ are funny，but I prefer serious movies.（　　）
A．It B．She C．We D．They
2．（.5分）The activity is going to begin ______________ 3：30 this Friday afternoon.（　　）
A．at B．on C．in D．of
3．（.5分）﹣_____do you go to the sports club？
﹣At least once a week．（　　）
A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How far
4．（.5分）—Would you like to go with me？
—I'd love to，______________ I'm afraid I have to do my homework.（　　）
A．and B．or C．so D．but
5．（.5分）—Must I return the magazine to the library now？
—No，you ______________.（　　）
A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't
6．（.5分）I had to take a taxi because the box was ______________ than I expected.（　　）
A．the heaviest B．heaviest
C．heavy D．heavier
7．（.5分）Victor will write to his mother as soon as he ______________ in Australia.（　　）
A．arrived B．arrive
C．arrives D．will arrive
8．（.5分）Listen!Grandpa ______________ in the living room now.（　　）
A．is singing B．was singing
C．sing D．sings
9．（.5分）My friend，Jean，______________ reading Good English since two years ago.（　　）
A．finish B．has finished
C．finishes D．finished
10．（.5分）Millions of children ______________ Shanghai Disneyland every year.（　　）
A．visited B．will visit
C．visit D．are visiting
11．（.5分）He ______________ as volunteer at the Beijing Marathon（马拉松） last month.（　　）
A．are working B．work
C．worked D．will work
12．（.5分）I wonder ______________ the day after tomorrow.（　　）
A．when does he come B．how will he come
C．whether he comes D．if he will come
二、完形填空
13．（8分）David had a new baby sister.She lay in a bassinet（婴儿摇篮）in the kitchen，and everyone thought she was wonderful.Aunt Sue came first thing in the morning to see her.She gave David a hug at the door and（1）　 　 him a package.But when he started to open it，she said，"This is for the baby.You and I will have a treat later this week." Slowly David walked outside.He had swept the front porch （门厅） this morning，even the leaves that were（2）　 　in the corners—but Aunt Sue hadn't noticed.
He heard whistling down the block.It was Mr.Larkin，the mailman.David decided to meet him.He jumped all the way down the sidewalk on one foot and didn't even fail down.But Mr.Larkin just said，"I hear you have a new baby sister.Aren't you（3）　 　？"And he gave David the mail.
David walked with heavy steps back to the house.Mother and Aunt Sue were still talking，even though it was almost lunchtime.He put the mail on the table and（4）　 　a peanut﹣butter﹣and﹣jelly sandwich.He made it just right.It wasn't even drippy （滴水的）.
His brother Jeff，home from kindergarten，rushed into the kitchen.David held up his sandwich，"Look，Jeff.I made my own（5）　 　."But Jeff just nodded and said，"Guess what？The baby smiled at me!"David ate his sandwich.It wasn't that good after all.He could hardly taste the jelly.
The house was quiet.Mother and the baby were taking a nap，and Jeff was outside playing.David got out his crayons and drew a whole page of turtles，each a different color.The front door opened.It was his big sister Beth，home from high school.He took his picture in to show her.She smiled.Then she took out a little package and said， "Look，David.I got these little shoes for（6）　 　.Aren't they cute？" And she ran upstairs to show Mother.
David went outside and got his bike.He rode up and down the sidewalk，very slowly.His stomach hurt.Finally，he went back in the house.Mother was just coming out of the kitchen.She held out her arms. "Come and give me a hug，David.I've hardly seen you all day.What have you been doing？"
All of a sudden his stomach felt better.He gave his mother a big hug and took her hand."I'll show you."he said.He took her out on the porch."David，you swept the porch—you even got the leaves in the corners!"
He felt a big smile pop out on his face.He jumped down all the steps on one foot.She clapped."And you didn't even（7）　 　."
He took her back in the house to see his turtle picture.She looked at each turtle carefully."David，this is a wonderful picture.Let's put it up on the refrigerator，so Daddy can see it when he gets home." They walked together into the kitchen.There was the baby，still sleeping and making little wiggling noises.David looked at his mother，but she was busy taping his picture to the refrigerator.
He reached over and touched the baby's hand.She grabbed（抓住）his finger and held on（8）　 　.A warm，wonderful feeling filled David.Mother walked over and put her arm around his shoulder. "I'm glad this baby has you for a big brother." David smiled up at his mother. "Me too."he said.

（1）A.headed
B.threw
C.sent
D.handed
（2）A.cleared
B.cleaned
C.stuck
D.searched
（3）A.lucky
B.sad
C.angry
D.disappointed
（4）A.ate
B.fixed
C.found
D.accepted
（5）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.supper
（6）A.the baby
B.mum
C.the teacher
D.you
（7）A.turn
B.trip
C.try
D.treat
（8）A.carefully
B.proudly
C.tightly
D.hopefully
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题6分）
14．（6分）My Joyful Hobby
Do you have any hobbies？Many of us exercise，do volunteer work，or learn interesting skills in our spare time.What do you enjoy doing the most in your free time？

I like playing the violin best，and benefit a lot from it.Every time I feel sad，I'll play.When I hear the beautiful music from my strings （弦），I feel like my world is full of light again.I play it not only for relaxation，but also for my health.

The most important skill I've learned is painting，which has played an important role in my life.Through painting，I become more patient and careful.It helps me study better at school.In short，painting is important for me.

During my spare time，I've learned how to cook，because I don't want to depend on my parents so much.Even though my cooking isn't as delicious as my parents'，I can make dishes without their help.Cooking lets me enjoy my own life.

I like writing when I'm free.I'm a big fan of the Harry Potter series，and three years ago I began to write a sequel （续集） to it.Since then，I've fallen in love with writing.I love it so much that I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories.
（1）What does Jessica like best？ 　 　
A.Playing the violin.
B.Painting.
C.Writing novels.
D.Cooking.
（2）Who can cook without parents' help？ 　 　
A.Jessica.
B.Louis.
C.Wei Hua.
D.Jack.
（3）What does Jack plan to do？ 　 　
A.To listen to music.
B.To study better at school.
C.To learn to cook.
D.To write his own stories.
15．（6分）
A Special Card
"Attention，everyone!" Miss Dalrymple looked at her class of ten﹣year﹣olds. "Today we are going to create a special card for Father's Day，which falls on this weekend." Then she busied herself handing out the paper and art materials to her noisy pupils.
They were a mixed punch.Some came from the rich side of the town，but the majorities （大部分） were from parents who struggled to get jobs.So she had not been eager to carry out this activity.
"Think about all the things that your dad does that makes him special，"she said loudly as she came up to the last table. "You can write a poem or short story that makes your dad special.The written part of this activity should be completed before you start to decorate your card."
Andrew looked at the blank page.He had never met，spoken to，or been hugged by his dad，so how could he write about him？Once when he was looking in his grandma's photo box，he had seen an old black and white photo but it was badly creased （弄皱） and difficult to recognize any clear features （特点）.Grandma had quickly taken it from him and buried it deeply among the rest，never to be found again.After thinking for a while，he wrote：
Dear Dad，
You are a person I do not know and would probably not recognize as I only saw an old photo of you a long time ago.I think and wonder about you often，especially when I have no one to talk to.One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you，but I am not sure whether I will be successful as several efforts by the Child Support Agency have not been successful.
Happy Father's Day，Dad.
Love，
Andrew
（1）Miss Dalrymple asks her students to 　 　.
A.make a special card for their fathers
B.hand out the paper and the art materials
C.carry out a school activity on this weekend
D.try a celebration plan for the coming Father's Day
（2）Andrew had difficulty in finishing the task because 　 　.
A.he and his grandma didn't like his father
B.he forgot all the things his father did
C.his father was not a real person
D.he had never seen his father
（3）What can we learn from Andrew's letter？ 　 　
A.Andrew is eager to meet his father.
B.Andrew's father has been dead.
C.Andrew is sure of finding his father.
D.Andrew's father can't recognize him.
16．（6分）If you're a book lover，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a "to read" sign on it.Yet you can't stop yourself from adding to the pile.This can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchases.But I'm here to tell you to stop worrying.
What you have is an anti﹣library，and it's a very good thing.The term comes from writer Umberto Eco.He is the owner of a large personal library.He separates visitors into two groups；those who react with "Wow!What a library you have!How many of these books have you read？" and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research tool.Read books are far less valuable than unread ones.Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books.Let us call this collection an anti﹣library.
If you think you already know everything about a subject，you're cutting yourself off from a steam of information at an artificial （假的） point.So a growing library of books you haven't read means you're consistently curious about the unknown.And that attitude is a great basis for a lifelong love of learning.
So don't feel guilty over your unread books.Those books will be there for you when you do want them，and as you build your library of read and unread books，you can start using it as you would use a bigger library.Certain books may become references （参考书）.
Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity.That's good for you and good for the world around you.

（1）What does the underlined word "anti﹣library" in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　 　
A.Feelings of guilt over new books.
B.A pile of books on the bookshelf.
C.The collection of unread books.
D.A large personal library.
（2）According to the author，more unread books mean 　 　.
A.your lifelong leaning attitude is wrong
B.you limit yourself from the unknown
C.you have known a lot about the world
D.you are eager to know the new world.
（3）What's the author' s attitude towards having an anti﹣library？ 　 　
A.Negative.
B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.
D.Uncertain.
17．（8分）Do you know we are living in the world of mass media？Mass media are tools of communication and allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large，scattered （分散的） audience.However，have you imagined what life would be without the media？Are you a media user who would go mad after two hours without TV，friend requests，exciting online games and your mobile—or would you easily survive？
Recently，university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged.It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban （禁止） by unplugging （拔插头） all forms of media devices （设备） for 24 hours.
Unplugged is being run by Dr.Roman Gerodimos，a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth University.The experiment is now over but he doesn't yet know the full findings.However，during the experiment，Dr.Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers.He said： "They're reporting withdrawal （孤僻） signs，overeating，feeling nervous，isolated and disconnected."
During their 24﹣hour unpleasant experience，three volunteers had to put up with one interruption from the media：a BBC reporter plus cameraman who followed them around for the day.They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline，but of course，they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops.Elliot Day wrote： "Today，my whole morning routine was thrown up into the air.Despite being aware of the social importance of the media，I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers."
From Caroline Scott，we read： "I didn't expect it，but being taken away from the media for 24 hours resulted in my day﹣to﹣day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual...I didn't break out in a cold sweat like Dr.Roman Gerodimos expected us all to，but it's not something I would like to do again!"
And Charlotte Gay wrote： "I have to say the most difficult item for me to be has been without my mobile；not only is it a social thing，it's my main point of communication."
Earlier in the year，a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media，often plugged into several things at once.And a recent study by Nielson found that on average，US teenagers send and receive over 3，000 texts per month—that's about six texts per waking hour.
So，with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate，how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future？

（1）According to the passage，what do you learn about the global experiment called Unplugged？ 　 　
A.The experiment was carried out by US and UK governments.
B.The volunteers of the experiment are all university students.
C.It has been carried out among all the students in the world.
D.Its findings proved that Dr.Gerodimos' expectations were true.
（2）According to what the three volunteers wrote during the experiment，we can learn that 　 　.
A.they all feel very surprised and worried
B.all of them feel their life is peaceful without a mobile
C.it is hard for them to spend the 24 hours without the media
D.it makes them realize the social importance of the mobile
（3）What does the writer think about the mass media？ 　 　
A.He prefers not to live with it
B.He thinks highly of it.
C.He worries about its influence.
D.He is not sure about its future.
（4）What can be the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Hello，technology!
B.The young's lives，a mess？
C.Welcome，information age!
D.Mass media，a lifelong partner？
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
18．（10分）Meet﹣a﹣scientist：Anne
Have you ever played with K'nex，Lego，or Mechana？Anne loved playing with toys to build things.She was interested in trying to understand how different pieces could fit together.She made up a system that turned on the light switch，like a Rube Goldberg machine!
Although she loved trying to do new things，this early science exploration wasn't always easy for Anne.She remembers getting upset when she couldn't understand how to get a Lego Robot to do what she wanted.Her dad told her： "Getting upset with a lack of progress is normal.When that happens，just take a break and then come back to it when it feels fun again!"
When Anne went to middle school，she was required to do a project for the science fair.Her first project was on soaking （浸泡） different kinds of wood in water and then seeing how much of a load （负载） they could hold before breaking.By following the steps of the scientific method and then creating a good presentation，she received recognition at the science fair.She says： "Even though I didn't win，that helped prove myself that I was possibly good at science."
So why go into science professionally？Anne says， "It was the most interesting thing I'd ever done.I have never run out of interesting things to learn about and I really like learning things.There are always unanswered questions，and they are the kind of questions that I find interesting!Even if other people already know the answers and you could look it up online，teaching yourself the process of finding answers is more important than finding the answers."

（1）What was she interested in？
　 　
（2）Was the early science exploration easy for her？
　 　
（3）When was she required to do a project for the science fair？
　 　
（4）How did she received recognition at the science fair？
　 　
（5）What makes her succeed？
　 　

五、写作（共10分）
19．（10分）题目①
假如你是李华，你们学校的英国友好校下周将要来访．学校国际部正在招募接待英国学生的志愿者，陪伴他们度过周末．你想成为志愿者．请用英语写一封申请信，在信中说明你申请的理由，以及你打算拿给英国学生安排哪些周末活动．
提示词语：get along with，friendly，places of interest，Chinese dishes
提示问题：1．Why would you like to be a volunteer？
2．What do you plan to do during the weekend？
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students． ．
I'm looking forward to your early reply．
Yours，
Li Hua

六、附加完形填空
20．（8分）Anna was a 9﹣year﹣old girl from a small village.She attended primary school，till 4th grade at her village.For the 5th grade onwards，she would have to get an admission（入学）in a school at a city nearby.She got very（1）　 　 knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city.Today was the first day of her school and she was waiting for her school bus.Once the bus came，she got in it（2）　 　.She was very excited.
When the bus reached her school，all students started going to their classes.Anna also made it to her classroom.Upon seeing her（3）　 　 clothing and knowing she was from a small village，other students started making fun of her.The teacher soon arrived.She（4）　 　 Anna to the class and told them that she would be studying with them from today.
Then she told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world.Everyone started writing the answer quickly.But Anna started to write the answer slowly.
When everyone except Anna had presented their answer paper，the teacher asked Anna， "What happened，dear？Don't（5）　 　.Just write what you know as other students have learned about it just a few days back."
Anna replied， "There are many things.Which seven can I pick to write？" And then she handed her answer paper to the teacher.The teacher started reading everyone's answers and the majority had answered them such as The Great Wall of China，Colosseum，Stonehenge，Great Pyramid of Giza，Leaning Tower of Pisa，Taj Mahal，Hanging Gardens of Babylon etc.
The teacher was happy as students had（6）　 　 what she had taught them.At last the teacher paper started reading Anna's answer paper. "The Seven Wonders are—To be able to See，To be able to Hear，To be able to Feel，To Laugh，To Think，To be Kind，To Love!"
The teacher stood（7）　 　 and the whole class was speechless.Today，a girl from a small village reminded us about the gifts we have，which are truly a（8）　 　.So value what we have and use what we have.

（1）A.worried
B.happy
C.afraid
D.calm
（2）A.quickly
B.easily
C.lazily
D.patiently
（3）A.simple
B.clean
C.lovely
D.expensive
（4）A.pushed
B.followed
C.turned
D.introduced
（5）A.cry
B.forget
C.write
D.worry
（6）A.shared
B.guessed
C.missed
D.remembered
（7）A.satisfied
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.frightened
（8）A.talent
B.prize
C.wonder
D.challenge
七、附加阅读
21．（10分）Perfectly Imperfect
The artist Leonardo da Vinci，perhaps best known for painting the Mona Lisa，produced a drawing called the Vitruvian Man.In it，da Vinci showed his idea of the perfectly sized male body.But is this really what a perfect body looks like？
An imperfect man
Consider Michael Phelps.The winningest swimmer of all time，Phelps earned 28 Olympic medals.His body does not look like the Vitruvian Man.In fact，Phelps' body is quite unusual.The best swimmers tend to have long torsos （躯干） and short legs.Phelps is 6 feet 4 inches tall，but his torso is as long as what you would expect to see in a man who is 6 feet 8 inches tall.His legs are the length typical of a man who is 5 feet 10 inches.Phelps has long arms too.Like the Vitruvian Man，most people have a wingspan roughly the same as their height.Phelps' wingspan is 6 feet 7 inches，three inches longer than his height.
His ankles are extremely flexible and his feet are big.So Phelps' legs act like flippers （脚蹼） when he swims.
No one could argue that Phelps has a perfect body in da Vinci's sense.But is it correct to say it is imperfect？What does "perfection" mean when we are talking about human biology？Does it even exist？
What is physical perfection？
Maybe perfection has more to do with how a body works than how it looks.How we work actually depends upon how well we fit into our environment.
Here's an example from the animal kingdom.Imagine brown rabbits and white rabbits in a snowy field.Under these conditions，predators （捕食者） are less likely to see and catch the white rabbits.In a summertime field—all brown soil and green and golden plants—white rabbits are more visible （可见的） and easier to catch.Neither white nor brown fur is perfect for rabbit survival.Rabbits need different bodies for different seasons.And in fact，in some types of rabbits，fur color changes with the seasons.Like rabbits，all living things adapt to their environments.They need some changes to help thrive （茁壮成长） in their specific environments.But evolution （演变） isn't engineering.Often，imperfections that don't affect survival too badly get passed down through the generations.
Variation （变化） as a way to success
Michael Phelps' body is not perfectly symmetrical （对称的）or balanced.His physical variations，however，may have given him the advantages to be a close﹣to﹣perfect swimmer.Phelps' case is not the only one；top athletes show great variability that provides them with the physical characteristics to approach perfection in action.Usain Bolt，an Olympic sprinter （短跑运动员），has legs so long that it takes him four to five fewer steps to complete a 100﹣meter race than his competitors.
Simone Biles，another Olympic gold medalist，is both strong and small.It is perfect for her sport of gymnastics.She may also have a better﹣than﹣average ability to sense where her body is in space，perhaps making jumps easier than it would be for an average person.No athlete is born with the skills to win gold medals，though.Those achievements require years of effort.
Using variation to your advantage
Da Vinci's drawing of the Vitruvian Man put maths and art together.To da Vinci，the Vitruvian Man showed perfect proportions （比例）.It was his image of the perfectly formed man.Da Vinci is a time﹣honored artist，but is there really such a thing as a perfect body？
No.
In biology，there is no such thing as one perfect body.In fact，variation in all living things，including us，is the rule.This variation is important for our life.Human variation has allowed us to live in wildly different environments—the tropics，deserts，and the Arctic—and to develop many different physical，mental，and emotional talents.Not only is there no perfect human body，but also our species thrives because we are different from one another，each of us suited to our own way of living.

（1）In the first paragraph，the Vitruvian Man is mentioned to 　 　.
A.introduce the topic of a perfect body
B.explain the value of a famous drawing
C.explore how to draw a picture like this
D.discuss whether the man drawn in it is perfect
（2）Why does the author use Michael Phelps as an example？ 　 　
A.To explain what makes a perfect swimmer.
B.To describe the rules in the swimming world.
C.To introduce a perfect body in da Vinci's sense.
D.To compare it with the perfection that was shown in the drawing by da Vinci
（3）What can we learn from the rabbit example in Paragraph 6？ 　 　
A.Physical imperfections influence the process of evolution.
B.Rabbits learn to change their fur color to avoid predators.
C.Evolution only chooses for physical perfections in living things.
D.Physical perfection in one situation can be imperfect in another.
（4）Paragraphs 7 & 8 mainly talk about 　 　.
A.born talents of several famous athletes
B.applications of physical variations in the athletic field
C.physical differences between male and female athletes
D.the importance of physical variations to athletic success
（5）The purpose of the article is to 　 　.
A.explain the influence of da Vinci
B.argue that there is no perfect physical form
C.discuss whether some athletes are physically perfect
D.teach readers how to tell physical perfection from imperfection

2021-2022学年北京师大附中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
1．（.5分）—I like watching comedies.
—______________ are funny，but I prefer serious movies.（　　）
A．It B．She C．We D．They
【分析】我喜欢看喜剧。它们很有趣，但我更喜欢严肃的电影。
【解答】A.It它；B.She她；C.We我们；D.They它们；根据题干可知这里缺少主语，说的是comedies名词复数，第三人称，所以用they。
故选：D。
2．（.5分）The activity is going to begin ______________ 3：30 this Friday afternoon.（　　）
A．at B．on C．in D．of
【分析】活动将于本周五下午3：30开始。
【解答】A在几点，B在具体的某一天，C在哪年哪个季节哪月，D....的。周五下午3：30要用at。
故选：A。
3．（.5分）﹣_____do you go to the sports club？
﹣At least once a week．（　　）
A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How far
【分析】﹣﹣你多久去一次体育俱乐部？﹣﹣每周至少一次．
【解答】答案：B 根据答语"一周至少一次"，可知：问句是问做某事的频率．how long表示"时间多久"，回答一般是时间段；how often表示"多少时间一次"，回答一般是表频率的短语；How much表示"多少钱"；How far 表示"多远"，一般针对距离提问．
故选：B。
4．（.5分）—Would you like to go with me？
—I'd love to，______________ I'm afraid I have to do my homework.（　　）
A．and B．or C．so D．but
【分析】﹣你愿意和我一起去吗？
﹣我很想去，但恐怕我得做家庭作业
【解答】A和，表示并列，B或者，表示选择，C所以，表示因果，D但是，表示转折，根据前后意思相反。
故选：D。
5．（.5分）—Must I return the magazine to the library now？
—No，you ______________.（　　）
A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't
【分析】——我现在必须把杂志还给图书馆吗？
——不，你不必。
【解答】问句是情态动词must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答应用needn't，表示"不必"。
故选：B。
6．（.5分）I had to take a taxi because the box was ______________ than I expected.（　　）
A．the heaviest B．heaviest
C．heavy D．heavier
【分析】我不得不坐出租车，因为这个箱子比我想象的要重。
【解答】根据than，可知是比较级。heavier更重。
故选：D。
7．（.5分）Victor will write to his mother as soon as he ______________ in Australia.（　　）
A．arrived B．arrive
C．arrives D．will arrive
【分析】维克托一到澳大利亚就给他母亲写信。
【解答】as soon as"一……就……"，引导时间状语从句，主从句时态要遵循"主将从现"的原则；主句是一般将来时，从句应是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用第三人称单数形式arrives。
故选：C。
8．（.5分）Listen!Grandpa ______________ in the living room now.（　　）
A．is singing B．was singing
C．sing D．sings
【分析】听！爷爷现在正在客厅里唱歌。
【解答】is singing 正在唱歌，现在进行时；was singing 正在唱歌，过去进行时；sing 唱歌，一般现在时；sings 唱歌，一般现在时第三人称单数。根据语境和标志词"Listen!"和"now"，可知句子应用现在进行时，即爷爷现在正在客厅里唱歌。
故选：A。
9．（.5分）My friend，Jean，______________ reading Good English since two years ago.（　　）
A．finish B．has finished
C．finishes D．finished
【分析】我的朋友珍两年前就读完了《好英语》。
【解答】根据since two years ago，可知时态是现在完成时。主语Jean接has+过去分词。
故选：B。
10．（.5分）Millions of children ______________ Shanghai Disneyland every year.（　　）
A．visited B．will visit
C．visit D．are visiting
【分析】每年有数百万儿童参观上海迪士尼乐园。
【解答】根据every year，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。
故选：C。
11．（.5分）He ______________ as volunteer at the Beijing Marathon（马拉松） last month.（　　）
A．are working B．work
C．worked D．will work
【分析】他上个月在北京马拉松当志愿者工作。
【解答】are working 正在工作，现在进行时；work 一般现在时；worked 一般过去时；will work 一般将来时。根据时间状语"last month"和语境，可知句子应用一般过去时，即他上个月在北京马拉松当志愿者工作。
故选：C。
12．（.5分）I wonder ______________ the day after tomorrow.（　　）
A．when does he come B．how will he come
C．whether he comes D．if he will come
【分析】我不知道他后天是否会来。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；结合tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时。排除C。
故选：D。
二、完形填空
13．（8分）David had a new baby sister.She lay in a bassinet（婴儿摇篮）in the kitchen，and everyone thought she was wonderful.Aunt Sue came first thing in the morning to see her.She gave David a hug at the door and（1）　D　 him a package.But when he started to open it，she said，"This is for the baby.You and I will have a treat later this week." Slowly David walked outside.He had swept the front porch （门厅） this morning，even the leaves that were（2）　C　in the corners—but Aunt Sue hadn't noticed.
He heard whistling down the block.It was Mr.Larkin，the mailman.David decided to meet him.He jumped all the way down the sidewalk on one foot and didn't even fail down.But Mr.Larkin just said，"I hear you have a new baby sister.Aren't you（3）　A　？"And he gave David the mail.
David walked with heavy steps back to the house.Mother and Aunt Sue were still talking，even though it was almost lunchtime.He put the mail on the table and（4）　B　a peanut﹣butter﹣and﹣jelly sandwich.He made it just right.It wasn't even drippy （滴水的）.
His brother Jeff，home from kindergarten，rushed into the kitchen.David held up his sandwich，"Look，Jeff.I made my own（5）　B　."But Jeff just nodded and said，"Guess what？The baby smiled at me!"David ate his sandwich.It wasn't that good after all.He could hardly taste the jelly.
The house was quiet.Mother and the baby were taking a nap，and Jeff was outside playing.David got out his crayons and drew a whole page of turtles，each a different color.The front door opened.It was his big sister Beth，home from high school.He took his picture in to show her.She smiled.Then she took out a little package and said， "Look，David.I got these little shoes for（6）　A　.Aren't they cute？" And she ran upstairs to show Mother.
David went outside and got his bike.He rode up and down the sidewalk，very slowly.His stomach hurt.Finally，he went back in the house.Mother was just coming out of the kitchen.She held out her arms. "Come and give me a hug，David.I've hardly seen you all day.What have you been doing？"
All of a sudden his stomach felt better.He gave his mother a big hug and took her hand."I'll show you."he said.He took her out on the porch."David，you swept the porch—you even got the leaves in the corners!"
He felt a big smile pop out on his face.He jumped down all the steps on one foot.She clapped."And you didn't even（7）　B　."
He took her back in the house to see his turtle picture.She looked at each turtle carefully."David，this is a wonderful picture.Let's put it up on the refrigerator，so Daddy can see it when he gets home." They walked together into the kitchen.There was the baby，still sleeping and making little wiggling noises.David looked at his mother，but she was busy taping his picture to the refrigerator.
He reached over and touched the baby's hand.She grabbed（抓住）his finger and held on（8）　C　.A warm，wonderful feeling filled David.Mother walked over and put her arm around his shoulder. "I'm glad this baby has you for a big brother." David smiled up at his mother. "Me too."he said.

（1）A.headed
B.threw
C.sent
D.handed
（2）A.cleared
B.cleaned
C.stuck
D.searched
（3）A.lucky
B.sad
C.angry
D.disappointed
（4）A.ate
B.fixed
C.found
D.accepted
（5）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.supper
（6）A.the baby
B.mum
C.the teacher
D.you
（7）A.turn
B.trip
C.try
D.treat
（8）A.carefully
B.proudly
C.tightly
D.hopefully
【分析】本文讲述了大卫有一个妹妹，很开心。
【解答】（1）D.考查动词。A.headed朝向；B.threw扔；C.sent 发送；D.handed递。结合him a package.用hand sb sth递给某人某物，故选D.
（2）C.考查动词。A.cleared 清理；B.cleaned清理；C.stuck粘贴；D.searched寻找。He had swept the front porch （门厅） this morning，even the leaves that were（2）in the corners可知是一些树叶粘在角落，故选C。
（3）A.考查形容词。A.lucky幸运的；B.sad伤心的；C.angry生气的；D.disappointed 失望的。结合I hear you have a new baby sister.Aren't you（3）？你有一个小妹妹，你难道不幸运吗，故选A。
（4）B.考查动词。A.ate吃；B.fixed 准备；C.found发现；D.accepted接受。结合 "Look，Jeff.I made my own可知是自己做三明治，故fix准备（食物），故选B。
（5）B.考查名词。A.breakfast早饭；B.lunch午饭；C.dinner正餐；D.supper 晚餐。结合even though it was almost lunchtime.是午饭，故选B。
（6）A.考查短语。A.the baby婴儿；B.mum妈妈；C.the teacher老师；D.you你。结合I got these little shoes for小鞋子，是给小婴儿，故选A。
（7）B.考查动词。A.turn 轮流；B.trip旅行；C.try 尝试，绊倒；D.treat对待。He jumped down all the steps on one foot.可知没有绊倒，故选C。
（8）C.考查副词。A.carefully仔细地；B.proudly骄傲地；C.tightly紧紧地；D.hopefully 有希望地。结合She grabbed（抓住）his finger and held on可知是紧紧地抓住，故选C。
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题6分）
14．（6分）My Joyful Hobby
Do you have any hobbies？Many of us exercise，do volunteer work，or learn interesting skills in our spare time.What do you enjoy doing the most in your free time？

I like playing the violin best，and benefit a lot from it.Every time I feel sad，I'll play.When I hear the beautiful music from my strings （弦），I feel like my world is full of light again.I play it not only for relaxation，but also for my health.

The most important skill I've learned is painting，which has played an important role in my life.Through painting，I become more patient and careful.It helps me study better at school.In short，painting is important for me.

During my spare time，I've learned how to cook，because I don't want to depend on my parents so much.Even though my cooking isn't as delicious as my parents'，I can make dishes without their help.Cooking lets me enjoy my own life.

I like writing when I'm free.I'm a big fan of the Harry Potter series，and three years ago I began to write a sequel （续集） to it.Since then，I've fallen in love with writing.I love it so much that I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories.
（1）What does Jessica like best？ 　A　
A.Playing the violin.
B.Painting.
C.Writing novels.
D.Cooking.
（2）Who can cook without parents' help？ 　C　
A.Jessica.
B.Louis.
C.Wei Hua.
D.Jack.
（3）What does Jack plan to do？ 　D　
A.To listen to music.
B.To study better at school.
C.To learn to cook.
D.To write his own stories.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了不同人的课余兴趣爱好。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据文中第一幅图，I like playing the violin best，and benefit a lot from it.我最喜欢拉小提琴，从中受益匪浅。由此可知，杰西卡最喜欢拉小提琴。故选A。
（2）C.根据文中第三幅图，Even though my cooking isn't as delicious as my parents'，I can make dishes without their help.虽然我做的菜没有我父母的好吃，但我可以在没有他们帮助的情况下做菜。由此可知，魏华可以在没有父母的帮助下做菜。故选C。
（3）D.根据文中第四幅图，I've fallen in love with writing.I love it so much that I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories.我爱上了写作。我非常喜欢它，所以我计划继续练习它并写我自己的故事。由此可知，杰克打算写自己的故事。故选D。
15．（6分）
A Special Card
"Attention，everyone!" Miss Dalrymple looked at her class of ten﹣year﹣olds. "Today we are going to create a special card for Father's Day，which falls on this weekend." Then she busied herself handing out the paper and art materials to her noisy pupils.
They were a mixed punch.Some came from the rich side of the town，but the majorities （大部分） were from parents who struggled to get jobs.So she had not been eager to carry out this activity.
"Think about all the things that your dad does that makes him special，"she said loudly as she came up to the last table. "You can write a poem or short story that makes your dad special.The written part of this activity should be completed before you start to decorate your card."
Andrew looked at the blank page.He had never met，spoken to，or been hugged by his dad，so how could he write about him？Once when he was looking in his grandma's photo box，he had seen an old black and white photo but it was badly creased （弄皱） and difficult to recognize any clear features （特点）.Grandma had quickly taken it from him and buried it deeply among the rest，never to be found again.After thinking for a while，he wrote：
Dear Dad，
You are a person I do not know and would probably not recognize as I only saw an old photo of you a long time ago.I think and wonder about you often，especially when I have no one to talk to.One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you，but I am not sure whether I will be successful as several efforts by the Child Support Agency have not been successful.
Happy Father's Day，Dad.
Love，
Andrew
（1）Miss Dalrymple asks her students to 　A　.
A.make a special card for their fathers
B.hand out the paper and the art materials
C.carry out a school activity on this weekend
D.try a celebration plan for the coming Father's Day
（2）Andrew had difficulty in finishing the task because 　D　.
A.he and his grandma didn't like his father
B.he forgot all the things his father did
C.his father was not a real person
D.he had never seen his father
（3）What can we learn from Andrew's letter？ 　A　
A.Andrew is eager to meet his father.
B.Andrew's father has been dead.
C.Andrew is sure of finding his father.
D.Andrew's father can't recognize him.
【分析】本文主要讲了安德鲁从未见过父亲，很难完成老师布置的任务，他非常渴望见到他的父亲的故事。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Today we are going to create a special card for Father's Day，which falls on this weekend.今天我们要为这个周末的父亲节制作一张特别的卡片。可知，Dalrymple小姐让她的学生为他们的父亲制作一张特别的卡片。故选A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据He had never met，spoken to，or been hugged by his dad，so how could he write about him？他从未见过父亲，也从未与父亲交谈过，也从未被父亲拥抱过，所以他怎么能写关于他的文章呢？可知，安德鲁从未见过父亲，他不知道怎么写关于他的文章，所以很难完成老师这项任务。故选D。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据I think and wonder about you often，especially when I have no one to talk to.One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you.我经常想你，想知道关于你的事，特别是没有人和我说话时。某一天，当我长大后，我会在网上搜索找到你。可以推知，安德鲁非常渴望见到他的父亲。故选A。
16．（6分）If you're a book lover，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a "to read" sign on it.Yet you can't stop yourself from adding to the pile.This can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchases.But I'm here to tell you to stop worrying.
What you have is an anti﹣library，and it's a very good thing.The term comes from writer Umberto Eco.He is the owner of a large personal library.He separates visitors into two groups；those who react with "Wow!What a library you have!How many of these books have you read？" and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research tool.Read books are far less valuable than unread ones.Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books.Let us call this collection an anti﹣library.
If you think you already know everything about a subject，you're cutting yourself off from a steam of information at an artificial （假的） point.So a growing library of books you haven't read means you're consistently curious about the unknown.And that attitude is a great basis for a lifelong love of learning.
So don't feel guilty over your unread books.Those books will be there for you when you do want them，and as you build your library of read and unread books，you can start using it as you would use a bigger library.Certain books may become references （参考书）.
Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity.That's good for you and good for the world around you.

（1）What does the underlined word "anti﹣library" in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　C　
A.Feelings of guilt over new books.
B.A pile of books on the bookshelf.
C.The collection of unread books.
D.A large personal library.
（2）According to the author，more unread books mean 　D　.
A.your lifelong leaning attitude is wrong
B.you limit yourself from the unknown
C.you have known a lot about the world
D.you are eager to know the new world.
（3）What's the author' s attitude towards having an anti﹣library？ 　C　
A.Negative.
B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.
D.Uncertain.
【分析】本文主要讲述了收藏未读书籍这一行为是非常好的，收藏更多未读书籍意味着你对未知事物的强烈渴望。
【解答】（1）C.词义猜测题。根据Read books are far less valuable than unread ones.Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books.Let us call this collection an anti﹣libray.读过的书远不如没读过的书有价值。事实上，你知道的越多，未读的书就越多。让我们称这个收藏为anti﹣library.联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词anti﹣library的意思应为：未读书籍的收藏。故选C。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据So a growing library of books you haven't read means you're consistently curious about the unknown.因此，你没有读过的书越来越多，这意味着你一直对未知事物充满好奇。可推断出根据作者的说法，更多的未读书籍意味着你渴望了解新世界。故选D。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity.That's good for you and good for the world around you.让书籍在你的生活中发挥作用是好奇心的健康表现。这对你和你周围的世界都有好处。可推断出作者对于收藏未读书籍这一行为持支持态度。故选C。
17．（8分）Do you know we are living in the world of mass media？Mass media are tools of communication and allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large，scattered （分散的） audience.However，have you imagined what life would be without the media？Are you a media user who would go mad after two hours without TV，friend requests，exciting online games and your mobile—or would you easily survive？
Recently，university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged.It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban （禁止） by unplugging （拔插头） all forms of media devices （设备） for 24 hours.
Unplugged is being run by Dr.Roman Gerodimos，a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth University.The experiment is now over but he doesn't yet know the full findings.However，during the experiment，Dr.Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers.He said： "They're reporting withdrawal （孤僻） signs，overeating，feeling nervous，isolated and disconnected."
During their 24﹣hour unpleasant experience，three volunteers had to put up with one interruption from the media：a BBC reporter plus cameraman who followed them around for the day.They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline，but of course，they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops.Elliot Day wrote： "Today，my whole morning routine was thrown up into the air.Despite being aware of the social importance of the media，I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers."
From Caroline Scott，we read： "I didn't expect it，but being taken away from the media for 24 hours resulted in my day﹣to﹣day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual...I didn't break out in a cold sweat like Dr.Roman Gerodimos expected us all to，but it's not something I would like to do again!"
And Charlotte Gay wrote： "I have to say the most difficult item for me to be has been without my mobile；not only is it a social thing，it's my main point of communication."
Earlier in the year，a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media，often plugged into several things at once.And a recent study by Nielson found that on average，US teenagers send and receive over 3，000 texts per month—that's about six texts per waking hour.
So，with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate，how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future？

（1）According to the passage，what do you learn about the global experiment called Unplugged？ 　B　
A.The experiment was carried out by US and UK governments.
B.The volunteers of the experiment are all university students.
C.It has been carried out among all the students in the world.
D.Its findings proved that Dr.Gerodimos' expectations were true.
（2）According to what the three volunteers wrote during the experiment，we can learn that 　D　.
A.they all feel very surprised and worried
B.all of them feel their life is peaceful without a mobile
C.it is hard for them to spend the 24 hours without the media
D.it makes them realize the social importance of the mobile
（3）What does the writer think about the mass media？ 　C　
A.He prefers not to live with it
B.He thinks highly of it.
C.He worries about its influence.
D.He is not sure about its future.
（4）What can be the best title of the passage？ 　D　
A.Hello，technology!
B.The young's lives，a mess？
C.Welcome，information age!
D.Mass media，a lifelong partner？
【分析】本文讲述的是大众传媒对人们生活的影响，通过一个"拔掉电源"的全球实验，来了解人们对全面禁止媒体的反应。
【解答】（1）B 推理判断题。根据Recently，university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged.最近，世界各地大学生被要求自愿参加一个名为"拔掉电源"的全球实验。由此可知，参加实验的志愿者都是大学生，故选B。
（2）D 推理判断题。根据三个人的描述：Elliot Day wrote：Despite being aware of the social importance of the media；尽管意识到媒体的社会重要性。From Caroline Scott，we read："I didn't expect it，but being taken away from the media for 24 hours resulted in my day﹣to﹣day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual"；从卡罗琳•斯科特（Caroline Scott）那里，我们读到："我没有料到，但被媒体带走24小时，导致我的日常活动变得比平时更难进行。"And Charlotte Gay wrote：not only is it a social gadget，it's my main access point of communication.夏洛特•盖伊写道：它不仅是一个社交工具，也是我交流的主要渠道。由此可知，三个志愿者在实验中都意识到手机的社会重要性，故选D。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据So，with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate，how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future？那么，随着科技以惊人的速度发展，你将来会留出多少时间睡觉呢？由此可推知，作者是很担心大众媒体对人们的影响的，故选C。
（4）D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述的是大众传媒对人们生活的影响，通过一个"拔掉电源"的全球实验，来了解人们对全面禁止媒体的反应。同时作者也表示了对大众传媒的担忧。结合选项D.Mass media，a lifelong partner？大众传媒，终身伴侣？可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
18．（10分）Meet﹣a﹣scientist：Anne
Have you ever played with K'nex，Lego，or Mechana？Anne loved playing with toys to build things.She was interested in trying to understand how different pieces could fit together.She made up a system that turned on the light switch，like a Rube Goldberg machine!
Although she loved trying to do new things，this early science exploration wasn't always easy for Anne.She remembers getting upset when she couldn't understand how to get a Lego Robot to do what she wanted.Her dad told her： "Getting upset with a lack of progress is normal.When that happens，just take a break and then come back to it when it feels fun again!"
When Anne went to middle school，she was required to do a project for the science fair.Her first project was on soaking （浸泡） different kinds of wood in water and then seeing how much of a load （负载） they could hold before breaking.By following the steps of the scientific method and then creating a good presentation，she received recognition at the science fair.She says： "Even though I didn't win，that helped prove myself that I was possibly good at science."
So why go into science professionally？Anne says， "It was the most interesting thing I'd ever done.I have never run out of interesting things to learn about and I really like learning things.There are always unanswered questions，and they are the kind of questions that I find interesting!Even if other people already know the answers and you could look it up online，teaching yourself the process of finding answers is more important than finding the answers."

（1）What was she interested in？
　She was interested in trying to understand how different pieces could fit together.　
（2）Was the early science exploration easy for her？
　No，it wasn't.　
（3）When was she required to do a project for the science fair？
　When Anne went to middle school.　
（4）How did she received recognition at the science fair？
　By following the steps of the scientific method and then creating a good presentation.　
（5）What makes her succeed？
　Her curiosity，never give up and attitudes towards learning and the process of finding answers.　

【分析】本文主要讲述了科学家安妮早期的科学探索并不总是那么容易，但她喜欢尝试新事物对科学探索永不放弃和对学习的态度以及寻找答案的过程，正是这些帮助安妮走向成功。
【解答】（1）She was interested in trying to understand how different pieces could fit together.细节理解题。根据"She was interested in trying to understand how different pieces could fit together.她有兴趣尝试去理解不同的部分是如何组合在一起的。"可知，她有兴趣尝试去理解不同的部分是如何组合在一起的，故填：She was interested in trying to understand how different pieces could fit together.
（2）No，it wasn't.细节判断题。根据"this early science exploration wasn't always easy for Anne.对安妮来说，早期的科学探索并不总是那么容易。"可判断出，早期的科学探索对她来说不容易，故填：No，it wasn't.
（3）When Anne went to middle school.细节理解题。根据"When Anne went to middle school，she was required to do a project for the science fair."可知，安妮上中学时，她被要求为科学博览会做一个项目，故填：When Anne went to middle school.
（4）By following the steps of the scientific method and then creating a good presentation.细节理解题。根据"By following the steps of the scientific method and then creating a good presentation，she received recognition at the science fair."可知，通过遵循科学方法的步骤，然后进行良好的演示，她在科学博览会上获得了认可，故填：By following the steps of the scientific method and then creating a good presentation.
（5）Her curiosity，never give up and attitudes towards learning and the process of finding answers.细节理解题。根据短文内容，结合最后"I have never run out of interesting things to learn about andI really like learning things....Even if other people already know the answers and you could look it up online teaching yourself the process of finding answers is more important than finding the answers.我从来都有很多有趣的东西可以学习，我真的很喜欢学习……即使别人已经知道答案，你也可以在网上查找，自学寻找答案的过程比寻找答案更重要。"可知，她的好奇心、永不放弃以及对学习的态度和寻找答案的过程，正是这些帮助安妮走向成功，故填：Her curiosity，never give up and attitudes towards learning and the process of finding answers.
五、写作（共10分）
19．（10分）题目①
假如你是李华，你们学校的英国友好校下周将要来访．学校国际部正在招募接待英国学生的志愿者，陪伴他们度过周末．你想成为志愿者．请用英语写一封申请信，在信中说明你申请的理由，以及你打算拿给英国学生安排哪些周末活动．
提示词语：get along with，friendly，places of interest，Chinese dishes
提示问题：1．Why would you like to be a volunteer？
2．What do you plan to do during the weekend？
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students． ．
I'm looking forward to your early reply．
Yours，
Li Hua

【分析】高分句型一：
I like making friends and I am outgoing，so it's easy for me to get along well with them．我喜欢交朋友，而且我性格外向，所以和他们相处很容易．句子中like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，it's easy for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事很容易．
高分句型二：
First of all，there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing，so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and so on．首先，北京有很多名胜，所以我打算带他们去一些地方，比如长城，故宫等等．句子中plan to do sth表示打算做某事．
【解答】Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students． （引出话题）I like making friends and I am outgoing，so it's easy for me to get along well with them．【高分句型一】（申请的理由）
I have some plans for the weekends．First of all，there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing，so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and so on．【高分句型二】I'll also cook some Chinese dishes for them．（安排的周末活动） I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing．（希望）
I'm looking forward to your early reply．（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
六、附加完形填空
20．（8分）Anna was a 9﹣year﹣old girl from a small village.She attended primary school，till 4th grade at her village.For the 5th grade onwards，she would have to get an admission（入学）in a school at a city nearby.She got very（1）　B　 knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city.Today was the first day of her school and she was waiting for her school bus.Once the bus came，she got in it（2）　A　.She was very excited.
When the bus reached her school，all students started going to their classes.Anna also made it to her classroom.Upon seeing her（3）　A　 clothing and knowing she was from a small village，other students started making fun of her.The teacher soon arrived.She（4）　D　 Anna to the class and told them that she would be studying with them from today.
Then she told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world.Everyone started writing the answer quickly.But Anna started to write the answer slowly.
When everyone except Anna had presented their answer paper，the teacher asked Anna， "What happened，dear？Don't（5）　D　.Just write what you know as other students have learned about it just a few days back."
Anna replied， "There are many things.Which seven can I pick to write？" And then she handed her answer paper to the teacher.The teacher started reading everyone's answers and the majority had answered them such as The Great Wall of China，Colosseum，Stonehenge，Great Pyramid of Giza，Leaning Tower of Pisa，Taj Mahal，Hanging Gardens of Babylon etc.
The teacher was happy as students had（6）　D　 what she had taught them.At last the teacher paper started reading Anna's answer paper. "The Seven Wonders are—To be able to See，To be able to Hear，To be able to Feel，To Laugh，To Think，To be Kind，To Love!"
The teacher stood（7）　C　 and the whole class was speechless.Today，a girl from a small village reminded us about the gifts we have，which are truly a（8）　C　.So value what we have and use what we have.

（1）A.worried
B.happy
C.afraid
D.calm
（2）A.quickly
B.easily
C.lazily
D.patiently
（3）A.simple
B.clean
C.lovely
D.expensive
（4）A.pushed
B.followed
C.turned
D.introduced
（5）A.cry
B.forget
C.write
D.worry
（6）A.shared
B.guessed
C.missed
D.remembered
（7）A.satisfied
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.frightened
（8）A.talent
B.prize
C.wonder
D.challenge
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。安娜去上了小学，但是开学第一天，同学们见她是从小村庄来的便捉弄她。上课后，老师让同学们写下世界上七样伟大的东西，大多数同学都写下了景点，但是安娜写下了去看、去听、去感受、去笑、去思考、去慷慨、去爱。小村庄来的安娜让我们知道我们所拥有的东西多么宝贵。
【解答】（1）B.考查形容词。A.worried担心的；B.happy开心的；C.afraid害怕的；D.calm平静的。根据下文的"she was accepted in a famous school in the city."可推知，被名校录取的安娜应该是感到高兴的。故选B。

（2）A.考查副词。A.quickly快速地；B.easily 容易地；C.lazily懒惰地；D.patiently耐心地。根据下文的"She was very excited."可知，安娜心情很好，由此可知上车时动作也很快。此外，该词能表现出她对新学校的期待。故选A。

（3）A.考查形容词。A.simple简单的；B.clean干净的；C.lovely 可爱的；D.expensive 昂贵的。据后文" knowing she was from a small village，other students started making fun of her."可知安娜因为衣着简朴受到了嘲笑。故选A。

（4）D.考查动词。A.pushed推；B.followed跟随；C.turned转变；D.introduced介绍。结合常识和下文的" told them that she would be studying with them from today."可知，老师把新来的同学介绍给班上其他同学认识。故选D。

（5）D.考查动词。A.cry哭；B.forget忘记；C.write写；D.worry担忧。根据上文的"What happened，dear"和下文的"Just write what you know as other students have learned about it just a few days back."可知，老师在亲切地安慰和鼓励安娜，用"别担心"符合语境。故选D。

（6）D.考查动词。A.shared 分享；B.guessed猜想；C.missed失去；D.remembered记得。根据上文的"The teacher was happy"可推知，老师感到开心是因为学生记住了她所教的。故选D。

（7）C.考查形容词。A.satisfied满意的；B.disappointed失望的；C.shocked震惊的；D.frightened 害怕的。根据下文的"the whole class was speechless"和and可知，老师当时的状态和学生们相似，也感到很震惊、很意外。故选C。

（8）C.考查名词。A.talent 才能；B.prize奖励；C.wonder奇迹；D.challenge挑战。据上文的" she told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world."可知，老师让学生们写世界上的七个奇迹，看了安娜写的才恍然大悟：原来我们所拥有的就是奇迹。故选C。
七、附加阅读
21．（10分）Perfectly Imperfect
The artist Leonardo da Vinci，perhaps best known for painting the Mona Lisa，produced a drawing called the Vitruvian Man.In it，da Vinci showed his idea of the perfectly sized male body.But is this really what a perfect body looks like？
An imperfect man
Consider Michael Phelps.The winningest swimmer of all time，Phelps earned 28 Olympic medals.His body does not look like the Vitruvian Man.In fact，Phelps' body is quite unusual.The best swimmers tend to have long torsos （躯干） and short legs.Phelps is 6 feet 4 inches tall，but his torso is as long as what you would expect to see in a man who is 6 feet 8 inches tall.His legs are the length typical of a man who is 5 feet 10 inches.Phelps has long arms too.Like the Vitruvian Man，most people have a wingspan roughly the same as their height.Phelps' wingspan is 6 feet 7 inches，three inches longer than his height.
His ankles are extremely flexible and his feet are big.So Phelps' legs act like flippers （脚蹼） when he swims.
No one could argue that Phelps has a perfect body in da Vinci's sense.But is it correct to say it is imperfect？What does "perfection" mean when we are talking about human biology？Does it even exist？
What is physical perfection？
Maybe perfection has more to do with how a body works than how it looks.How we work actually depends upon how well we fit into our environment.
Here's an example from the animal kingdom.Imagine brown rabbits and white rabbits in a snowy field.Under these conditions，predators （捕食者） are less likely to see and catch the white rabbits.In a summertime field—all brown soil and green and golden plants—white rabbits are more visible （可见的） and easier to catch.Neither white nor brown fur is perfect for rabbit survival.Rabbits need different bodies for different seasons.And in fact，in some types of rabbits，fur color changes with the seasons.Like rabbits，all living things adapt to their environments.They need some changes to help thrive （茁壮成长） in their specific environments.But evolution （演变） isn't engineering.Often，imperfections that don't affect survival too badly get passed down through the generations.
Variation （变化） as a way to success
Michael Phelps' body is not perfectly symmetrical （对称的）or balanced.His physical variations，however，may have given him the advantages to be a close﹣to﹣perfect swimmer.Phelps' case is not the only one；top athletes show great variability that provides them with the physical characteristics to approach perfection in action.Usain Bolt，an Olympic sprinter （短跑运动员），has legs so long that it takes him four to five fewer steps to complete a 100﹣meter race than his competitors.
Simone Biles，another Olympic gold medalist，is both strong and small.It is perfect for her sport of gymnastics.She may also have a better﹣than﹣average ability to sense where her body is in space，perhaps making jumps easier than it would be for an average person.No athlete is born with the skills to win gold medals，though.Those achievements require years of effort.
Using variation to your advantage
Da Vinci's drawing of the Vitruvian Man put maths and art together.To da Vinci，the Vitruvian Man showed perfect proportions （比例）.It was his image of the perfectly formed man.Da Vinci is a time﹣honored artist，but is there really such a thing as a perfect body？
No.
In biology，there is no such thing as one perfect body.In fact，variation in all living things，including us，is the rule.This variation is important for our life.Human variation has allowed us to live in wildly different environments—the tropics，deserts，and the Arctic—and to develop many different physical，mental，and emotional talents.Not only is there no perfect human body，but also our species thrives because we are different from one another，each of us suited to our own way of living.

（1）In the first paragraph，the Vitruvian Man is mentioned to 　A　.
A.introduce the topic of a perfect body
B.explain the value of a famous drawing
C.explore how to draw a picture like this
D.discuss whether the man drawn in it is perfect
（2）Why does the author use Michael Phelps as an example？ 　D　
A.To explain what makes a perfect swimmer.
B.To describe the rules in the swimming world.
C.To introduce a perfect body in da Vinci's sense.
D.To compare it with the perfection that was shown in the drawing by da Vinci
（3）What can we learn from the rabbit example in Paragraph 6？ 　D　
A.Physical imperfections influence the process of evolution.
B.Rabbits learn to change their fur color to avoid predators.
C.Evolution only chooses for physical perfections in living things.
D.Physical perfection in one situation can be imperfect in another.
（4）Paragraphs 7 & 8 mainly talk about 　D　.
A.born talents of several famous athletes
B.applications of physical variations in the athletic field
C.physical differences between male and female athletes
D.the importance of physical variations to athletic success
（5）The purpose of the article is to 　B　.
A.explain the influence of da Vinci
B.argue that there is no perfect physical form
C.discuss whether some athletes are physically perfect
D.teach readers how to tell physical perfection from imperfection
【分析】本文主要通过达芬奇的一幅画，引发了作者对完美身材的争论。作者认为在生物学中，没有一个完美的身体。
【解答】（1）A 细节理解题。根据In it，da Vinci showed his idea of the perfectly sized male body.在这幅画里，达芬奇展示了他对完美男性身材的看法。可知是为了介绍完美身材的主题，故选A。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据His body does not look like the Vitruvian Man.In fact，Phelps' body is quite unusual.他的身体看起来不像Vitruvian Man。事实上，Phelps的身体很不寻常。可知是为了将其与达芬奇绘画中所表现的完美相比较，故选D。
（3）D 细节理解题。根据And in fact，in some types of rabbits，fur color changes with the seasons.Like rabbits，all living things adapt to their environments.事实上，在某些种类的兔子身上，皮毛的颜色会随着季节的变化而变化。像兔子一样，所有生物都适应环境。可知在一种情况下身体上的完美，可能在另一种情况下就是不完美的，故选D。
（4）D 段落大意题。根据Variation （变化） as a way to success.作为成功之道的变化。可知这两段主要讲了身体变化对运动成功的重要性，故选D。
（5）B 写作意图题。根据In biology，there is no such thing as one perfect body.在生物学中，没有一个完美的身体。可知这篇文章的目的是为了说明没有完美的身体形态，故选B。