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    这是一份安徽省合肥市包河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案),共24页。试卷主要包含了﹣____________等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市包河区八年级(上)期中教学检测英语试卷 (含答案解析)
    第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分10分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1.(1分)﹣I'm not in the Basketball Club again.
    ﹣Cheer up.More _________ are waiting for you.(  )
    A.choices B.scientists C.shows D.colleges
    2.(1分)Nick is reading the book in a(an) voice because his mum is asleep.(  )
    A.exciting B.enjoyable C.low D.sweet
    3.(1分)﹣The boys cleaned the library yesterday but no one them to do it.
    ﹣They are always ready to help others,and we should learn from them.(  )
    A.promised B.asked C.welcomed D.allowed
    4.(1分)﹣Are you leaving for Beijing this Saturday?
    ﹣I to,but I didn't get a train ticket.(  )
    A.plan B.planned
    C.will plan D.am planning
    5.(1分)Quan Hongchan did a really good job in the Olympics.I think she will be in the future.(  )
    A.later B.colder C.thinner D.better
    6.(1分)﹣All the children crossed the street___.
    ﹣Thanks to the policeman.There is always too much traffic here.(  )
    A.safely B.naturally C.carelessly D.better
    7.(1分)﹣Keep this notebook.It will make you your middle school life.
    ﹣Of course.I will never forget it.(  )
    A.wait for B.set up
    C.think of D.worry about
    8.(1分)After helping the old woman,Linda said no to any gift a thank﹣you letter.(  )
    A.for B.through C.without D.except
    9.(1分)You can make more correct sentences you are careful enough.(  )
    A.so B.if C.but D.or
    10.(1分)﹣____________
    ﹣That's all I know.Maybe you can ask Mrs James to know more.(  )
    A.What happened? B.How was in?
    C.What else? D.Ready?
    Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    11.(10分)Animals are important for us.Some people see animals as their friends,and some even like keeping a cat or a(an) (1)   at home because they're cute.
    After bringing them home,animals can(2)    with people for a long time.The writer of the National Academy of Sciences finds that dogs enjoy looking at people's eyes.That's why many people feel dogs are so lovely when they look at dogs' big(3)    .Some scientists also find that animals can understand people because they can learn about the feelings(4)   .When people are unhappy,animals can not only know it at once but also make people feel warm and(5)    .
    We should be friendly to animals.Animals need home,food and drink.So we need to(6) 
      them those things.Learning to look(7)   animals at home helps children become kind.We should also notice the situation of animals.The bad news is that many animals don't have(8)   land to live in because the cities are getting bigger and bigger.So we should(9)   them when they are in trouble.
    It's time for us to do something.Setting up nature parks is a good(10)   .Let's find more ways to help them.

    (1)A.novel
    B.umbrella
    C.flower
    D.dog
    (2)A.agree
    B.stay
    C.talk
    D.jump
    (3)A.noses
    B.mouths
    C.eyes
    D.can
    (4)A.widely
    B.once
    C.late
    D.quickly
    (5)A.pleased
    B.worried
    C.lucky
    D.bored
    (6)A.tell
    B.teach
    C.offer
    D.post
    (7)A.up
    B.after
    C.into
    D.for
    (8)A.enough
    B.magic
    C.famous
    D.high
    (9)A.help
    B.forget
    C.show
    D.leave
    (10)A.notice
    B.way
    C.question
    D.meaning
    第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题,满分24分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    12.(8分)It's good news that the situation of Chinese movies is improving.The movies such as Chinese Doctors,The Pioneer are famous and excellent.Hi Mom is also one of them.It's popular with people in China in early February.The movie makes a profit (利润)of more than $768 million at last.It takes the second place after Wolf Warrior 2.
    Jia Ling,an actress and a director(导演)offers her real story in a special way in Hi.Mom.Jia Ling was born in 1982 in Hubei.Her mother died in an accident when she was 19 years old.She really missed her mother,so she gave a play about the story of her mother and herself in 2016,which became a basic thing for the movie.Many people laugh(大笑)and cry when watching it.They love this movie because it makes people think of their family when they can't get together.
    The success of Hi.Mom also shows Chinese movies are becoming nicer and nicer.The special situation and time give chances to Chinese movies.

    (1)What movie takes the first place in making a profit?    
    A.Chinese Doctors.
    B.The Pioneer.
    C.Hi,Mom.
    D.Wolf Warrior 2.
    (2)When did Jia Ling's mother die?    
    A.In 1982.
    B.In 2016.
    C.In 2001.
    D.In 2019.
    (3)What can we know about Hi,Mom?    
    A.Many people think the movie is just funny.
    B.The play is the basic thing for the movie.
    C.People love the movie because it is popular.
    D.The movie gives the chance to Chinese movies.
    (4)Where is this text from?    
    A.A storybook.
    B.A film magazine.
    C.A science report.
    D.A guide book.
    13.(8分)All over the world,men and women,boys and girls play sports because they're important for everyone.If you have time to do sports,running may be a good choice for you.
    People think running is easy and cool now.Many people don't have enough time to play sports,so they start running in the morning or evening.In the past,running in the street was a little silly,but nowadays lots of people go running in their free time.It's said that you can keep your head clear for 4 to 10 hours running.People run to lose weight(体重),keep fit or relax themselves.
    Running was not popular at school in the past.In some schools,when it rained,the playground became too wet and children couldn't play football,so they had to run somewhere else.However,running becomes popular now.Good sports clothes,comfortable shoes and your favorite music are helpful for running.
    Every year in April,the London Marathon(马拉松)comes.People from all over the world run in it.Interestingly,marathon running was a difficult sport,but now even people who are unfit come to join in it.It's not because marathons become easier,but people become more interested in running.
    So what are you waiting for?Just run from today.

    (1)What do people think of running now?    
    A.Popular and comfortable.
    B.Silly and tiring.
    C.Easy and cool.
    D.Difficult and boring.
    (2)Why did children run in the past?    
    A.Because children wanted to keep fit and strong.
    B.Because running was very popular at school.
    C.Because they didn't have time to do other sports.
    D.Because they couldn't play football when raining.
    (3)What can we know from the fourth paragraph?    
    A.The London Marathon comes every June.
    B.Marathon running was a kind of easy sport.
    C.People become more interested in running.
    D.People join in Marathon running for money.
    (4)Why does the writer write this text?    
    A.To advise more people to run somewhere.
    B.To tell about the London Marathon.
    C.To give some advice to the runners.
    D.To show some information about Marathon.
    14.(8分)Some people say that children learn languages the best.But that doesn't mean that grown﹣ups should give up.We asked for some language doctors' advice on learning a foreign language.Here is some advice you can take:
    Get real.Start with an easy goal(目标) so that you will not draw back at once.If possible,pick up 50 words of a language and start using them on people,and then slowly start picking up grammar.
    Make language﹣learning enjoyable.You can make fun things become language﹣learning chances.So the next time you want to sing songs,find one in the language you are trying to learn.
    Make new friends.Talking in the new language is key.Find a native(本地的)speaker who wants to spend some time talking with you,online or of mine.You may be able to offer them a language exchange(交换).
    Do not worry about making mistakes.Catch every chance to start a conversation even when you are not ready.It will never be perfect because it is not your mother language.Most importantly.you are already able to use the language when you need it.

    (1)Where does the advice come from?    
    A.English children.
    B.Foreign students.
    C.Language doctors.
    D.Science teachers.
    (2)What does the underlined phrase "draw back" mean in the text?    
    A.退缩
    B.迷路
    C.忘记
    D.学会
    (3)What should we do when we are learning a foreign language?    
    A.Start with a difficult goal.
    B.Learn language with fun things.
    C.Talk in your native language.
    D.Start a conversation when you are ready.
    (4)Which of the following could be the best title for the text?    
    A.How to set a goal?
    B.How to make foreign friends?
    C.How to be a language doctor?
    D.How to learn a foreign language?
    阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
    15.(6分)Mia's cousin Andrew likes DIY best.He loves to decorate(装饰)his house.But when he finishes,the house always looks bad!
    Andrew once tried to put in a better light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake.His house had a blackout(断电).Another time,he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall,but he hit a pipe (管道)and the room is full of water.
    Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring,so he painted it blue last month.His mum said,"Stop it."But he kept on painting.Now the kitchen has not only blue walls but also a blue door and floor.Even his cat is blue now!
    When Mia wanted a box above her bed,Andrew said,"No problem!" He then spent five hours putting up the box on the wall.Then Mia put her books in the box.Whoops!All the books fell down!
    Mia showed some books and lessons about DIY to Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knows everything about it.So Mia is reading all the books herself and taking lessons every Saturday.Now Mia knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's important to keep open to other people's advice.

    (1)What happened to Andrew's house when he put in a better light in his bedroom?(不超过5个词)
       
    (2)Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his house blue?(不超过10个词)
       
    (3)What can we learn from the text?(不超过10个词)
       
    第四部分 写(共四大题,满分5分) Ⅶ.单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) A)根据首字母及汉语提示,用单词的造当形式填空,使句章通题。(每小题1分,满分5分)
    16.(1分)Baogong Garden is in the s     (南方)of Hefei.
    17.(1分)The company d    (研制)and markets a new product every year.
    18.(1分)The streets are c    (拥挤的)with people on National Day.
    19.(1分)Lucy wanted to p    (传递)the ball to me,but I didn't catch it.
    20.(1分)Shakespeare's works were popular with the c    (普通的)people in his day.
    B)用所给单调的适当形式填空,使句意通顺。(每小题1分,满分5分)
    21.(1分)Miss Lee often listens to some    (relax)music after one day's hard work.
    22.(1分)Betty wrote so     (careful) that she didn't make any mistake at all.
    23.(1分)The harder you work,the    (well)you will do.
    24.(1分)The love for sports makes fans    (cheer)the players on.
    25.(1分)The Yellow River is the second    (long)river in China.
    Ⅸ.句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    26.(1分)The population of Baohe is over one million(对划线部分提问)
       the population of Baohe?
    27.(1分)He wears a cost.He wants to protect himself from the cold wind.(合并为一句)
    He wears a coat    himself from the cold wind.
    28.(1分)Mount Lotus is higher than any other mountain in Anhui Province.(改为同义句)
    Mount Lotus is    mountain in Anhui Province.
    29.(1分)Why don't you go for a walk with us?(改为同文句)
       go for a walk with us?
    30.(1分)Anna's hair is long.Amber's hair is much longer.(合并为一句)
    Amber's hair is much    Anna's.
    Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题:满分15分)
    31.(15分)假如你是李华,你校每年都会举行英语戏剧节,你的美国笔友Mike来信想了解这一活动。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封回信,要点如下:
    活动时间
    每年5月
    活动安排
    学习戏剧,参与表演
    活动收获
    提高英语,丰富生活
    注意:1.调数60﹣80;
    2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当增加经节;
    3.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总调数。
    Dear Mike,
    Just as you know,the English Play Festival is popular in my school.I'd like to share something about it with you.______
    You are welcome to join in the festival some day if possible.

    Yours,
    Li Hua

    2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市包河区八年级(上)期中教学检测英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分10分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1.(1分)﹣I'm not in the Basketball Club again.
    ﹣Cheer up.More _________ are waiting for you.(  )
    A.choices B.scientists C.shows D.colleges
    【分析】﹣﹣我又不在篮球俱乐部了。
    ﹣﹣振作起来。更多的选择等着你。
    【解答】choices选择;scientists科学家;shows表演;colleges学院。根据I'm not in the Basketball Club again."我又不在篮球俱乐部了。"可知,应该更多的"选择"等着你。
    故选:A。
    2.(1分)Nick is reading the book in a(an) voice because his mum is asleep.(  )
    A.exciting B.enjoyable C.low D.sweet
    【分析】尼克用很低的声音读书因为他的妈妈睡着了。
    【解答】exciting令人兴奋的;enjoyable愉快的;low低的;sweet甜的;根据句意,妈妈睡着了,可知他低声地读书。
    故选:C。
    3.(1分)﹣The boys cleaned the library yesterday but no one them to do it.
    ﹣They are always ready to help others,and we should learn from them.(  )
    A.promised B.asked C.welcomed D.allowed
    【分析】——这些男孩昨天打扫了图书馆,但是没有人要求他们这样做。
    ——他们总是乐于帮助别人,我们应该向他们学习。
    【解答】promise承诺;ask要求;welcome欢迎;allow允许;根据句意,他们总是乐于帮助别人,我们应该向他们学习,可知没人要求他们,他们自己打扫了图书馆。
    故选:B。
    4.(1分)﹣Are you leaving for Beijing this Saturday?
    ﹣I to,but I didn't get a train ticket.(  )
    A.plan B.planned
    C.will plan D.am planning
    【分析】﹣这周六你要去北京吗?
    ﹣我本来打算去的,但是我没有买到火车票。
    【解答】根据题干but I didn't get a train ticket,可知此处时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式。
    故选:B。
    5.(1分)Quan Hongchan did a really good job in the Olympics.I think she will be in the future.(  )
    A.later B.colder C.thinner D.better
    【分析】全红婵在奥运会上表现得很好。我觉得未来她会更好。
    【解答】A表示以后,更晚,B表示更冷,C表示更瘦,D表示更好。根据题干中Quan Hongchan did a really good job in the Olympics.可知全红婵在奥运会上表现得很好,那么未来她会更好,则D选项符合题意。
    故选:D。
    6.(1分)﹣All the children crossed the street___.
    ﹣Thanks to the policeman.There is always too much traffic here.(  )
    A.safely B.naturally C.carelessly D.better
    【分析】—所有孩子都安全地过了街。
    —幸亏那位警察。这儿交通总是很拥挤。
    【解答】safely 安全地;naturally 自然地;carelessly 不小心地;better 更好地。根据语境,可知交通总是很拥挤,在那位警察的护送下,所有孩子都安全地过了街。因此用副词safely。
    故选:A。
    7.(1分)﹣Keep this notebook.It will make you your middle school life.
    ﹣Of course.I will never forget it.(  )
    A.wait for B.set up
    C.think of D.worry about
    【分析】﹣﹣带着这个笔记本。它将让你想起你的中学生活。
    ﹣﹣当然。我永远不会忘记它的。
    【解答】wait for等待,set up建立,think of想起,worry about担心,结合句意,﹣﹣带着这个笔记本。它将让你____你的中学生活。﹣﹣当然。我永远不会忘记它的。判断空格处词义为想起。
    故选:C。
    8.(1分)After helping the old woman,Linda said no to any gift a thank﹣you letter.(  )
    A.for B.through C.without D.except
    【分析】在帮助了老妇人之后,琳达拒绝了除了一封感谢信以外任何礼物。
    【解答】A.对于,B.通过,C.无,D.除了,根据语境:在帮助了老妇人之后,琳达拒绝了﹣﹣﹣一封感谢信以外任何礼物。可以推测出要填写除了。
    故选:D。
    9.(1分)You can make more correct sentences you are careful enough.(  )
    A.so B.if C.but D.or
    【分析】如果你足够认真,你可以造更多正确的句子。
    【解答】A表示所以,B表示如果,C表示但是,D表示或者、否则。根据题干可知你可以造更多正确的句子的条件是你足够认真,句子前后是条件关系,则B选项符合题意,引导条件状语从句。
    故选:B。
    10.(1分)﹣____________
    ﹣That's all I know.Maybe you can ask Mrs James to know more.(  )
    A.What happened? B.How was in?
    C.What else? D.Ready?
    【分析】﹣发生了什么事?
    ﹣我只知道这些。也许你可以问詹姆斯夫人,她知道的更多。
    【解答】A.发生了什么事?B.情况如何?C.还有什么?D.准备好了吗?根据句意,﹣我只知道这些。也许你可以问詹姆斯夫人,她知道的更多。可知横线处填"发生了什么事?"。
    故选:A。
    Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    11.(10分)Animals are important for us.Some people see animals as their friends,and some even like keeping a cat or a(an) (1) D at home because they're cute.
    After bringing them home,animals can(2) B  with people for a long time.The writer of the National Academy of Sciences finds that dogs enjoy looking at people's eyes.That's why many people feel dogs are so lovely when they look at dogs' big(3) C  .Some scientists also find that animals can understand people because they can learn about the feelings(4) D .When people are unhappy,animals can not only know it at once but also make people feel warm and(5) A  .
    We should be friendly to animals.Animals need home,food and drink.So we need to(6) C  them those things.Learning to look(7) B animals at home helps children become kind.We should also notice the situation of animals.The bad news is that many animals don't have(8) A land to live in because the cities are getting bigger and bigger.So we should(9) A them when they are in trouble.
    It's time for us to do something.Setting up nature parks is a good(10) B .Let's find more ways to help them.

    (1)A.novel
    B.umbrella
    C.flower
    D.dog
    (2)A.agree
    B.stay
    C.talk
    D.jump
    (3)A.noses
    B.mouths
    C.eyes
    D.can
    (4)A.widely
    B.once
    C.late
    D.quickly
    (5)A.pleased
    B.worried
    C.lucky
    D.bored
    (6)A.tell
    B.teach
    C.offer
    D.post
    (7)A.up
    B.after
    C.into
    D.for
    (8)A.enough
    B.magic
    C.famous
    D.high
    (9)A.help
    B.forget
    C.show
    D.leave
    (10)A.notice
    B.way
    C.question
    D.meaning
    【分析】本文主要介绍了动物对人们的重要性,同时呼吁人们要善待动物。
    【解答】(1)D.考查名词。A.novel小说;B.umbrella雨伞;C.flower花;D.dog狗;根据"Animals are important for us"动物对我们很重要,可知有些人甚至喜欢在家里养一只猫或一只狗。故选D。
    (2)B.考查动词。A.agree同意;B.stay待;C.talk谈话;D.jump跳;结合语境可知,人们把它们带回家后,动物可以与人相处很长一段时间,因此选stay符合题意。故选B。
    (3)C.考查名词。A.noses鼻子;B.mouths嘴;C.eyes眼睛;D.can罐;根据上文"dogs enjoy looking at people's eyes"狗喜欢看人的眼睛,可知这就是为什么很多人在看到狗的大眼睛的时候会觉得狗很可爱的原因,因此选eyes。故选C。
    (4)D.考查副词。A.widely广泛地;B.once曾经;C.late迟的;D.quickly迅速地;根据上文,一些科学家还发现动物能听懂人的话,可知这是因为它们可以很快地了解人们的感受,因此选quickly符合题意。故选D。
    (5)A.考查形容词。A.pleased高兴的;B.worried担心的;C.lucky幸运的;D.bored无聊的;根据"When people are unhappy"当人们不开心的时候,因此推断动物不仅能立即知道它,而且还能使人感到温暖和高兴,因此选pleased符合题意。故选A。
    (6)C.考查动词。A.tell告诉;B.teach教;C.offer提供;D.post邮寄;根据上文,我们应该对待动物友好,再结合"Animals need home,food and drink"动物需要家、食物和饮料,可知我们应该给它们提供这些东西,因此选offer符合题意。故选C。
    (7)B.考查介词。A.up向上;B.after在...身后;C.into进入;D.for为了;结合语境可知,在家里学会照看动物能帮助孩子变得善良,因此选after,look after为固定搭配,意为"照顾"。故选B。
    (8)A.考查形容词。A.enough足够的;B.magic魔力的;C.famous著名的;D.high高的;根据"because the cities are getting bigger and bigger"因为城市变得越来越大,可知许多动物没有足够的土地生存。故选A。
    (9)A.考查动词。A.help帮助;B.forget忘记;C.show展示;D.leave离开;根据"when they are in trouble"当它们有麻烦的时候,可知这个时候我们应该帮助它们。故选A。
    (10)B.考查名词。A.notice注意;B.way方法;C.question问题;D.meaning意思;根据"Let's find more ways to help them"让我们找到更多的方法来帮助它们,可知建立自然公园是一个好的方法,因此选way。故选B。
    第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题,满分24分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    12.(8分)It's good news that the situation of Chinese movies is improving.The movies such as Chinese Doctors,The Pioneer are famous and excellent.Hi Mom is also one of them.It's popular with people in China in early February.The movie makes a profit (利润)of more than $768 million at last.It takes the second place after Wolf Warrior 2.
    Jia Ling,an actress and a director(导演)offers her real story in a special way in Hi.Mom.Jia Ling was born in 1982 in Hubei.Her mother died in an accident when she was 19 years old.She really missed her mother,so she gave a play about the story of her mother and herself in 2016,which became a basic thing for the movie.Many people laugh(大笑)and cry when watching it.They love this movie because it makes people think of their family when they can't get together.
    The success of Hi.Mom also shows Chinese movies are becoming nicer and nicer.The special situation and time give chances to Chinese movies.

    (1)What movie takes the first place in making a profit?  D 
    A.Chinese Doctors.
    B.The Pioneer.
    C.Hi,Mom.
    D.Wolf Warrior 2.
    (2)When did Jia Ling's mother die?  C 
    A.In 1982.
    B.In 2016.
    C.In 2001.
    D.In 2019.
    (3)What can we know about Hi,Mom?  D 
    A.Many people think the movie is just funny.
    B.The play is the basic thing for the movie.
    C.People love the movie because it is popular.
    D.The movie gives the chance to Chinese movies.
    (4)Where is this text from?  B 
    A.A storybook.
    B.A film magazine.
    C.A science report.
    D.A guide book.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了电影《你好,李焕英》的故事背景和深受人们欢迎的原因。
    【解答】(1)D.细节推理题。根据第一段It takes the second place after Wolf Warrior 2.它仅次于《战狼2》。据此推断票房第一是《战狼2》。故选D。
    (2)C.细节推理题。根据第二段Jia Ling was born in 1982 in Hubei.Her mother died in an accident when she was 19 years old.贾玲于1982年生于湖北。在她19岁的时候妈妈死于一场车祸。据此推断贾玲的妈妈死于2001年。故选C。
    (3)D.推理判断题。根据第三段The success of Hi.Mom also shows Chinese movies are becoming nicer and nicer.The special situation and time give chances to Chinese movies.《你好,李焕英》的成功表明中国电影越来越好了。特殊的形势和时间给中国电影带来了机遇。据此推断这部电影给中国电影带来了机会。故选D。
    (4)B.文章来源题。根据第二段Jia Ling,an actress and a director(导演)offers her real story in a special way in Hi.Mom.演员兼导演贾玲在《你好,李焕英》中以一种特殊的方式讲述了她的真实故事,可知本文主要介绍了电影,据此判断本文可能来自电影杂志。故选B。
    13.(8分)All over the world,men and women,boys and girls play sports because they're important for everyone.If you have time to do sports,running may be a good choice for you.
    People think running is easy and cool now.Many people don't have enough time to play sports,so they start running in the morning or evening.In the past,running in the street was a little silly,but nowadays lots of people go running in their free time.It's said that you can keep your head clear for 4 to 10 hours running.People run to lose weight(体重),keep fit or relax themselves.
    Running was not popular at school in the past.In some schools,when it rained,the playground became too wet and children couldn't play football,so they had to run somewhere else.However,running becomes popular now.Good sports clothes,comfortable shoes and your favorite music are helpful for running.
    Every year in April,the London Marathon(马拉松)comes.People from all over the world run in it.Interestingly,marathon running was a difficult sport,but now even people who are unfit come to join in it.It's not because marathons become easier,but people become more interested in running.
    So what are you waiting for?Just run from today.

    (1)What do people think of running now?  C 
    A.Popular and comfortable.
    B.Silly and tiring.
    C.Easy and cool.
    D.Difficult and boring.
    (2)Why did children run in the past?  D 
    A.Because children wanted to keep fit and strong.
    B.Because running was very popular at school.
    C.Because they didn't have time to do other sports.
    D.Because they couldn't play football when raining.
    (3)What can we know from the fourth paragraph?  C 
    A.The London Marathon comes every June.
    B.Marathon running was a kind of easy sport.
    C.People become more interested in running.
    D.People join in Marathon running for money.
    (4)Why does the writer write this text?  A 
    A.To advise more people to run somewhere.
    B.To tell about the London Marathon.
    C.To give some advice to the runners.
    D.To show some information about Marathon.
    【分析】本文主要讲了作者建议更多的人开始跑步。
    【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据People think running is easy and cool now.可知,人们认为跑步很容易也很酷。故选C。
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据In some schools,when it rained,the playground became too wet and children couldn't play football,so they had to run somewhere else.在一些学校,下雨时,操场变得太湿,孩子们不能踢足球,所以他们不得不跑到别的地方。可知,过去孩子们跑步是因为下雨的时候他们不能踢足球。故选D。
    (3)C.推理判断题。通读第四段,根据It's not because marathons become easier,but people become more interested in running.这并不是因为马拉松变得容易,而是人们对跑步更感兴趣。可知,人们参加马拉松是因为对跑步更感兴趣。故选C。
    (4)A.推理判断题。通读全文,根据文章最后So what are you waiting for?Just run from today.那你还在等什么?从今天开始跑步吧。可知,作者写此文章是想建议更多的人们开始跑步。故选A。
    14.(8分)Some people say that children learn languages the best.But that doesn't mean that grown﹣ups should give up.We asked for some language doctors' advice on learning a foreign language.Here is some advice you can take:
    Get real.Start with an easy goal(目标) so that you will not draw back at once.If possible,pick up 50 words of a language and start using them on people,and then slowly start picking up grammar.
    Make language﹣learning enjoyable.You can make fun things become language﹣learning chances.So the next time you want to sing songs,find one in the language you are trying to learn.
    Make new friends.Talking in the new language is key.Find a native(本地的)speaker who wants to spend some time talking with you,online or of mine.You may be able to offer them a language exchange(交换).
    Do not worry about making mistakes.Catch every chance to start a conversation even when you are not ready.It will never be perfect because it is not your mother language.Most importantly.you are already able to use the language when you need it.

    (1)Where does the advice come from?  C 
    A.English children.
    B.Foreign students.
    C.Language doctors.
    D.Science teachers.
    (2)What does the underlined phrase "draw back" mean in the text?  A 
    A.退缩
    B.迷路
    C.忘记
    D.学会
    (3)What should we do when we are learning a foreign language?  B 
    A.Start with a difficult goal.
    B.Learn language with fun things.
    C.Talk in your native language.
    D.Start a conversation when you are ready.
    (4)Which of the following could be the best title for the text?  D 
    A.How to set a goal?
    B.How to make foreign friends?
    C.How to be a language doctor?
    D.How to learn a foreign language?
    【分析】本文主要介绍了一些成人学习外语的建议。
    【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第一段We asked for some language doctors' advice on learning a foreign language.我们征求了一些语言博士对学习外语的建议,可知这些建议来自语言博士。故选C。
    (2)A.词义猜测题。根据第二段Start with an easy goal从简单的目标开始,据此判断这样的目的是不至于放弃,因此猜测划线部分的含义为退缩。故选A。
    (3)B.细节理解题。根据第三段You can make fun things become language﹣learning chances.你可以把有趣的事情变成学习语言的机会,可知学习外语的时候可以用有趣的东西学习语言。故选B。
    (4)D.文章标题题。根据第一段e asked for some language doctors' advice on learning a foreign language.Here is some advice you can take:我们征求了一些语言博士对学习外语的建议,如下是一些你可以采用的建议。可知本文主要介绍了如何学习一门外语。故选D。
    阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
    15.(6分)Mia's cousin Andrew likes DIY best.He loves to decorate(装饰)his house.But when he finishes,the house always looks bad!
    Andrew once tried to put in a better light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake.His house had a blackout(断电).Another time,he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall,but he hit a pipe (管道)and the room is full of water.
    Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring,so he painted it blue last month.His mum said,"Stop it."But he kept on painting.Now the kitchen has not only blue walls but also a blue door and floor.Even his cat is blue now!
    When Mia wanted a box above her bed,Andrew said,"No problem!" He then spent five hours putting up the box on the wall.Then Mia put her books in the box.Whoops!All the books fell down!
    Mia showed some books and lessons about DIY to Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knows everything about it.So Mia is reading all the books herself and taking lessons every Saturday.Now Mia knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's important to keep open to other people's advice.

    (1)What happened to Andrew's house when he put in a better light in his bedroom?(不超过5个词)
     His house had a blackout. 
    (2)Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his house blue?(不超过10个词)
     Because Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring. 
    (3)What can we learn from the text?(不超过10个词)
     It's important to keep open to other people's advice. 
    【分析】本文主要讲述米娅的表弟安德鲁最喜欢DIY。他喜欢装饰他的房子。但是当他完成时,房子总是看起来很糟糕!米娅给安德鲁看了一些关于DIY的书和课程。但这让他很生气,他说他已经知道了一切。所以米娅自己在读所有的书,每周六上课。现在米娅比安德鲁更了解DIY,她发现听取别人的建议很重要。
    【解答】(1)His house had a blackout.细节理解题。根据Andrew once tried to put in a better light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake.His house had a blackout(断电).安德鲁曾试图在卧室里放一盏更好的灯,但他犯了一个错误。他的房子断电了。可知 安德鲁在卧室里放了更好的灯,他的房子断电了。故答案为His house had a blackout.
    (2)Because Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring.细节理解题。根据Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring,so he painted it blue last month.安德鲁认为他家的厨房很无聊,所以上个月他把它漆成了蓝色。可知安德鲁把家里的厨房漆成蓝色因为他认为他家的厨房很无聊。故答案为Because Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring.
    (3)It's important to keep open to other people's advice.主旨归纳题。根据Mia showed some books and lessons about DIY to Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knows everything about it.So Mia is reading all the books herself and taking lessons every Saturday.Now Mia knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's important to keep open to other people's advice.米娅给安德鲁看了一些关于DIY的书和课程。但这让他很生气,他说他已经知道了一切。所以米娅自己在读所有的书,每周六上课。现在米娅比安德鲁更了解DIY,她发现听取别人的建议很重要。可知我们能从文章中知道听取别人的建议很重要。故答案为It's important to keep open to other people's advice.
    第四部分 写(共四大题,满分5分) Ⅶ.单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) A)根据首字母及汉语提示,用单词的造当形式填空,使句章通题。(每小题1分,满分5分)
    16.(1分)Baogong Garden is in the s  outh  (南方)of Hefei.
    【分析】包公花园在合肥的南部。
    【解答】根据提示"南方"可知,the south of..."在......南部"固定搭配。
    故答案为:south。
    17.(1分)The company d  evelops (研制)and markets a new product every year.
    【分析】该公司每年研制和销售一种新产品。
    【解答】根据提示"研制"可知,是动词develop。由every year"每年"可知,一般现在时态,主语company单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数develops。
    故答案为:develops。
    18.(1分)The streets are c  rowded (拥挤的)with people on National Day.
    【分析】国庆节那天街上挤满了人。
    【解答】根据提示"拥挤的"可知,are系动词,系表结构,填形容词crowded作表语。
    故答案为:crowded。
    19.(1分)Lucy wanted to p  ass (传递)the ball to me,but I didn't catch it.
    【分析】露西想把球传给我,但我没接住。
    【解答】根据提示"传递"可知,want to后跟动词原形pass。
    故答案为:pass。
    20.(1分)Shakespeare's works were popular with the c  ommon (普通的)people in his day.
    【分析】莎士比亚的作品在他那个时代很受普通人的欢迎。
    【解答】根据提示"普通的"可知,这里修饰名词people用形容词common。
    故答案为:common。
    B)用所给单调的适当形式填空,使句意通顺。(每小题1分,满分5分)
    21.(1分)Miss Lee often listens to some  relaxing (relax)music after one day's hard work.
    【分析】李小姐在辛苦工作一天后经常听一些轻松的音乐。
    【解答】根据句意"李小姐在辛苦工作一天后经常听一些______音乐",由空后的名词music,考虑此处用提示词的形容词形式relaxing,表示"轻松的"。
    故答案为 relaxing。
    22.(1分)Betty wrote so  carefully  (careful) that she didn't make any mistake at all.
    【分析】贝蒂写得如此仔细,以至于一点错误也没有。
    【解答】根据句意"贝蒂写得如此仔细,以至于一点错误也没有",由空前的动词wrote,考虑此处用提示词的副词形式carefully,表示"仔细地"。
    故答案为 carefully。
    23.(1分)The harder you work,the  better (well)you will do.
    【分析】你工作越努力,你会做得越好。
    【解答】根据句意"你工作越努力,你会做得越好",由固定结构"the+比较级...,the+比较级..."表示"越...,就越...",可推出此处用形容词比较级better。
    故答案为 better。
    24.(1分)The love for sports makes fans  cheer (cheer)the players on.
    【分析】对运动的热爱使球迷们为运动员加油。
    【解答】根据句意"对运动的热爱使球迷们为运动员______",由固定搭配make sb do sth考虑此处用提示词的动词原形形式,表示"加油"。
    故答案为 cheer。
    25.(1分)The Yellow River is the second longest  (long)river in China.
    【分析】黄河是中国第二大河流.
    【解答】从the second﹣﹣ (long)river in China判断这里说的是在中国第二长的河,这里用形容词的最高级形式,long的最高级是longest.
    故填longest.
    Ⅸ.句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    26.(1分)The population of Baohe is over one million(对划线部分提问)
     What's the population of Baohe?
    【分析】包河的人口数超过一百万。
    包河的人口数是多少?
    【解答】原句画线部分over one million属于人口数,由此选定疑问词What。再将原句剩余部分变为一般疑问句,原句是一般现在时,需要把be动词is提前至疑问词之后,缩写成What's。
    故答案是:What's。
    27.(1分)He wears a cost.He wants to protect himself from the cold wind.(合并为一句)
    He wears a coat  to protect himself from the cold wind.
    【分析】他穿着一件外套。他想保护自己免受寒风的侵袭。
    他穿一件外套以防寒风。
    【解答】原句属于两个简单句,第二句用wants to protect himself from the cold wind 表示他穿着一件外套的目的是保护自己免受寒风的侵袭,此处可以同义转换为动词不定式作目的状语。
    故答案为 to protect。
    28.(1分)Mount Lotus is higher than any other mountain in Anhui Province.(改为同义句)
    Mount Lotus is  the highest mountain in Anhui Province.
    【分析】莲花山比安徽省其它任何一座山都更高。
    莲花山是安徽省最高的山。
    【解答】原句用比较级句型 higher than any other mountain 表示"比其它任何一座山都更高"之意,此处可以同义转换为最高级句型the highest mountain,意为"是最高的山"。
    故答案为 the highest。
    29.(1分)Why don't you go for a walk with us?(改为同文句)
     Why not go for a walk with us?
    【分析】你为什么不和我们一起去散步呢?
    为什么不和我们一起去散步呢?
    【解答】原句用Why don't you...?表示"你为什么不...?"之意,此处可以同义转换为"Why not+动词原形?"结构。
    故答案为 Why not。
    30.(1分)Anna's hair is long.Amber's hair is much longer.(合并为一句)
    Amber's hair is much  longer than Anna's.
    【分析】Anna的头发很长。Amber的头发长得多。
    Amber的头发比Anna的长得多。
    【解答】原句属于两个简单句,合并为比较级句型"A +be+形容词比较级+than+B"。
    故答案为 longer than。
    Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题:满分15分)
    31.(15分)假如你是李华,你校每年都会举行英语戏剧节,你的美国笔友Mike来信想了解这一活动。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封回信,要点如下:
    活动时间
    每年5月
    活动安排
    学习戏剧,参与表演
    活动收获
    提高英语,丰富生活
    注意:1.调数60﹣80;
    2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当增加经节;
    3.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总调数。
    Dear Mike,
    Just as you know,the English Play Festival is popular in my school.I'd like to share something about it with you.______
    You are welcome to join in the festival some day if possible.

    Yours,
    Li Hua
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    The English Play Festival is usually held in May every year because it is neither hot nor cold.英语戏剧节通常在每年的五月举行,因为五月既不热也不冷。
    because引导条件状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    We not only learn a lot about the plays,but also can play a role in the play we like.我们不仅能学到很多关于戏剧的知识,而且还能在我们喜欢的戏剧中扮演一个角色。
    not only...but also...不仅……而且……
    【解答】Dear Mike,
    Just as you know,the English Play Festival is popular in my school.I'd like to share something about it with you.(点题)
    The English Play Festival is usually held in May every year because it is neither hot nor cold.【高分句型一】 (时间)On this festival,we have many different activities.We not only learn a lot about the plays,but also can play a role in the play we like.【高分句型二】(活动安排)In this way,we can improve our English quickly.In addition,our study life will become richer.(收获)
    You are welcome to join in the festival some day if possible.(总结全文)
    Yours,
    Li Hua

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