吉林省长南湖实验中学九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题
展开2022--2023 学年度九年级上学期期末英语质量检测
本试卷包括五道大题,共70 道小题,共10 页。全卷满分90 分。考试时间为100 分钟。
一、基础知识(共 15 分)
单项选择。(15 分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
—What an unlucky day!My car has brken dwn.
—Dn't wrry!I'll give yu lift.
anB. aC. theD./
She is very creative and she can build a huse rubbish.
A. away frmB. up withC. ut fD.alng with
The Third China - Russia Winter Yuth Games in Changchun frm December 16th t 21st was a success.
A.where was heldB.that was heldC.that heldD. where held
—Mm, when shall we g t the hspital tmrrw?
—The we start, the we will g back.
A. earlier; snerB. earliest; snest
C. earliest; snerD. earlier; snest
T live a lw-carbn life, dn't frget the lights when yu leave the rm.
A. t turn ffB. turning ff
C. nt t turn ffD. nt turning ff
—What d yu think f the dishes?
—I like all the dishes the fish. I'm allergic (过敏的) t it.
A. exceptB. besidesC. againstD. with
All the teammates in Argentina natinal ftball team in the FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022 s they finally wn.
A.put tgetherB.pulled tgetherC.mixed tgetherD.gt tgether
—Why nt take a taxi t get there?
—Because we cannt it. We have nly $10 left and we still need t buy the tickets.
A. recycleB. knckC. affrdD. cancel
—What happened t yu last night?
—We were stuck in the heavy traffic, and by the time we arrived at the restaurant, it .
A. has clsedB. was clsedC. is clsedD. had clsed
—My father made me clean my rm yesterday.
—Yu are luckier than me because I am made the dgs ut fr a walk every day!
A.takeB. taking
C.t takeD. tk
Drinking alchl (白酒) can be yur brains. S peple in China aren't allwed t drink it if they are under 18.
A. gd atB. strict inC. harmful tD. busy with 12.Dn't be angry with him. ,he is 3 years ld.
A.In that caseB.Once in a whileC. After allD. T start with
—D yu have Jay’s CDs?
— Srry, they are . But we’ll get sme mre next week because they sell well .
A. sld wellB. sld utC. selling wellD. fr sale
Franklin tld them all t be in Britain again.
A. hw happy was heB. hw happy he was
C. hw was he happyD. hw he happy was 15.—Shall we g t the amusement park right away r tmrrw?
— Any time will d.
A. Excuse me.B.Have a gd time.
C. Of curse.D. It’s up t yu!
二、交际运用(共 5 分)
补全对话。(共 5 分)
根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话,选项中有一项是多余的。
A:I fell in lve with drawing when I saw Qi Baishi's pictures. B:16.
A:They were s wnderful and lively. B:I like him a lt,t. 17.
A:Yes. 18. And they are still very ppular nw. B:I have heard f him since I was ten.
A:19.
B:My aunt.She liked his wrks very much. A:20.
B:Yu're right.She has gt many prizes in many cmpetitins. A:She is really a gd example.
When did yu take up yur hbby?
He was a great artist.
She must be gd at art.
Hw did yu like them then?
His wrks have influenced many Chinese. F.Wh tld yu abut him?
三、阅读(共 40 分)
完形填空。(15 分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I sat dwn in my seat waiting fr the plane t take ff. A line f 21 came ver and filled all the empty seats.
After a 22 , we were tld that lunches were available(可得的)fr $5. As I reached fr my wallet t
buy ne, I heard a sldier ask his buddy 23 he planned t buy lunch. “N, that seems like a lt f mney fr just a lunch. I’ll wait 24we get t Chicag.” His friend agreed.
I lked arund at the ther sldiers. 25 f them were buying lunch. I walked t the back f the plane and handed the fight attendant(服务人员)a $50 bill. “Take a lunch t all thse sldiers.”
After I finished 26, I went t the restrm. A man stpped me. “I saw what yu did. I want t be
27 f it. Here, take this. He handed me $25.”
Sn after I 28 t my seat, the Flight Captain came t me and said,”I want t shake yur hand. I was a military( 军 队 )pilt. Once, smene bught me a lunch. It was an act f 29 that I never frgt.” I was embarrassed when applause(掌声)was heard frm all f the passengers.
Later, I walked t the frnt f the plane 30 I culd stretch( 伸 展 )my legs. A man wh was seated
abut six rws in frnt f me reached ut his hand, wanting t shake 31 . He left anther $25 in my hand.
32 we landed in Chicag, I picked up my belngings(行李). While waiting t 33the plane, a man passed by and put smething in my pcket. Anther $25!
I walked ver t the sldiers and handed them $75. “It will 34yu sme time t reach the base(基地). It will be abut time fr a sandwich. Gd bless yu” I said.
These sldiers were giving their all fr ur 35 . I culd nly give them a cuple f meals. It seemed
s little.
21. A. students
B. businessmen
C. sldiers
D. children
22. A. while
B. day
C. week
D. year
(A)
As we all knw, envirnmental pllutin is still serius nwadays. Our grup wanted t knw hw many students knew abut each kind f pllutin and we wanted t learn hw ften they srted(分类) rubbish. S we did a survey amng the students in ur schl. Here are the results f ur questinnaire(问卷).
D yu knw abut these prblems?
Hw ften d yu srt rubbish?
The results f the questinnaire
A. that
A. after
B. if
B. until
C. when
C. befre
D. where
D. since
25. A. Sme
B. Each
C. Neither
D. All
26. A. eating
B. telling
C. reading
D. painting
27. A. prud
B. part
C. tp
D. supprt
28. A. reprted
B. returned
C. prved
D. led
29. A. liveliness
B. richness
C. rudeness
D. kindness
30. A. befre
B. althugh
C. s that
D. in rder t
31. A. me
B. mine
C. it
D. his
32. A. Since
B. Whatever
C. When
D. Whenever
33. A. get n
B. get ff
C. get up
D. get dwn
34. A. take
B. spend
C. pay
D. affrd
35. A. dream
IV. 阅读理解。(25 分)
B. mney
C. cuntry
D. schl
根据图表信息,选择最佳答案。(5 分)
The survey is mainly abut .
A. scientific researchB. envirnmental prtectin
C. everyday habitsD. physical educatin
We can knw there are parts in the questinnaire.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
is knwn by the fewest students.
A. Air pllutinB. Water pllutin
C. Nise pllutinD. Glbal warming
have begun t srt rubbish accrding t the chart(图表).
A. All f the studentsB. Mst f the students
C. Sme f the studentsD. Nne f the students
What can we learn frm the results f the questinnaire?
Air pllutin is nticed by a large number f students.
The students dn’t realize the situatin f the envirnment at all.
Five kinds f envirnmental pllutin are mentined in the questinnaire.
Mst students take enugh actin t srt rubbish.
(B)
Everyne faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was brn with a special eye illness and lst his eyesight befre he was nly 14 mnths ld.
Sn after, hwever, he started t d an amazing thing. He learned t make clicks with his tngue(舌头) t
help him mve arund. Kish nw mves abut using snar. He is s gd at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself n public rads. And he started the rganizatin Wrld Access fr the Blind(WAFTB) in 2000, teaching thers hw t use snar. In the interview with Natinal Gegraphic, he explains hw the snar wrks.
“When I make a click sund, it prduces sund waves. These waves reflect ff surfaces all arund and return t my ears. My brain then deals with the sund and turns it int pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3D picture f my surrundings fr hundreds f feet. It’s like having a cnversatin with the envirnment.”
Kish feels it is exciting t ride a bike using snar althugh he needs t click twice a secnd, much mre than
he usually des. “It may sund a bit dangerus t mve arund the wrld in this way,” he says, “But mst peple in the wrld live in fear f things that they imagine. I lve hiking and muntain biking. I g almst everywhere. And I’ve never had an accident and hurt myself.”
He is happy t be able t help mre blind children t imprve their life. “We’ve served ver 10,000 students in nearly 40 cuntries,” he tells the reprter, “Many students are surprised hw quickly results cme. Seeing isn’t in
the eyes. It’s in the mind.”
根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。(5 分)
Why des Kish mve arund using snar?
Because he is gd at making clicks.
Because it makes him “see” the wrld.
Because he has a great interest in science.
Because it is imprtant fr him t keep healthy.
What can we learn abut Wrld Access fr the Blind(WAFTB) frm the passage?
A. It ffers the blind free bicycles.B. It sells snar prducts t the blind.
C. It teaches the blind t use snar.D. It helps the blind find mre friends.
Which f the fllwing is the right rder shwing hw the snar wrks?
①The sund waves reflect ff surfaces.
②The persn makes a clicking sund.
③The brain turns the sund int pictures.
④The sund waves reach the persn’s ears.
A. ①③②④B. ②①④③C. ①④②③D. ②③①④
What des the underlined wrd snar mean?
A.An rganizatin.B. A bk.C. A bike.D. An instrument.
What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Living withut fearB. Travel with the blind
C. Hping fr the futureD. Lking arund the wrld
(C)
The 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup tk place frm Nvember 20th t December 18th in the Middle Eastern natin f Qatar. It was the first Wrld Cup held in the Arab wrld. Nrmally, the Wrld Cup games take place within the mnths f May r July. Hwever, because f the ht summer weather in Qatar, the decisin was made t mve it t the end f autumn.
Althugh the Chinese natinal ftball team didn’t play, Chinese prducts were shining n the stage(平
台) f the wrld ftball event. Lusail Stadium, the main venue (会场) fr this year’s Wrld Cup, was built tgether by ur Chinese Railway Cmpany. It is the first time China has built a Wrld Cup venue. It held the final n December 18th. What’s mre, China-made prducts, including the natinal flags f the tp 32 teams, trumpets and whistles (哨子) fr cheering, sccer balls, scarves were well shwn at the event, making it an excellent stage t shw Chinese prductin.
“Withut dubt, the ppularity f China-made prducts has risen.” Sng Xiangqing, vice president ( 副主席) f the Gvernment Management Research Institute f Beijing Nrmal University, tld the Glbal
Times n Friday. “It nt nly helps prmte ( 推广) China’s wn brands, but als increases ur cultural cnfidence”, he added.
根据文章內容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)
The Wrld Cup games f Qatar mved t the end f summer. 47.The final f the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup tk place n Nvember 20th..
2022 FIFA Wrld Cup is an excellent stage t shw Chinese prductin.
China had built a Wrld Cup venue befre The 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup.
The ppularity f China-made prducts nly helps prmte China’s wn brands.
(D)
It is said that Chinese peple have “ne thusand” ways t ck vegetables. In fact, Chinese peple dn’t just lve cking delicius vegetable dishes. 51 Chinese peple have grwn vegetables in their backyards fr centuries. Nw, they have als grwn them in the Antarctic, and even in space! Why d they have deep lve f vegetables? Here are sme reasns.
*Suitable natural cnditins are necessary.
China has s much land, 9.6 millin square kilmeters. 52 Many places have the light, sil and water that vegetables need.
*Eating and planting vegetables has a lng histry.
Mst f tday’s vegetables were nce wild plants. Chinese peple started t eat and plant them quite early.
The Bk f Sngs (《诗经》), written 2,500 years ag, mentins vegetables.
53Ptates, peppers and tmates were all frm ther places, but Chinese peple planted them, making them cmmn vegetables in China.
* 54
In ancient times, pet Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk. This surely included planting vegetables. He lved this peaceful life away frm the ryal curt ( 朝堂).
55Planting vegetables is a gd way t get away frm the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) f city life.
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。(5 分)
They als lve planting vegetables.
Planting vegetables is an enjyable jb.
And nw, many vides f cuntry life are ppular.
Chinese peple were als pen t freign vegetables.
Its natural envirnment is gd fr grwing vegetables.
(E)
If yu are the nes wh dream f becming spacemen after yu grw up, get started nw! A spaceman needs a
strng bdy and mind. See here what spacemen are able t d. They have many abilities that may make yu amazed.
Spacemen are able t live upside dwn. They d this nt just during sleep. They als d this when eating and ging t the tilet. Befre they fly int space, they have lts f practice. Each upside-dwn training lasts fr 20 days.
Spacemen aren’t nly drivers, but repairers and scientists. They have t knw every part f the spaceship and hw it wrks. If smething ges wrng, they must knw hw t make it wrk again. Als, they d scientific experiments in space.
Spacemen knw hw t live in the wild. They take a knife, a gun and sme dye (染料) with them int space.
If they land in frests, the knife and the gun can prtect them frm wild animals. If they fall int the sea, the dye clurs the water arund yellw. This can help peple find them easily n the sea.
Spacemen can’t get dizzy (眩晕的). A spaceship is nt a plane. When it ges up, the extra gravity frce(额外
重力) can break peple’s bnes(骨头). Spacemen must have strng bdies fr this. They can’t get a headache r be sick. With many things t take care f, they’ve gt n time fr sickness.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(5 分)
D spacemen practice upside dwn during sleep?
What are spacemen accrding t Paragraph 3?
Hw can the dye help spacemen if they fall int the sea?
When can the extra gravity frce break peple’s bnes?
Wh may this article be written t?
四、语言运用(共 10 分)
短文填空。(10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. and Mrs. Jacksn have been married fr 50 years. Since her husband died, Mrs. Jacksn has lived alne
61her big ld huse. The huse was bught by her husband when they gt married. Fr 62(safe),
her daughter has tried hard t ask her t sell the huse and buy a new and small ne in the twn, 63Mrs. Jacksn desn’t like the idea. She says that she has t lk after her 64(husband) ld huse. These days, Mrs. Jacksn ften hears stries abut unknwn peple wh steal things arund here.
That was a cld day befre Christmas Eve. Arund fur ’clck in the afternn, Mrs. Jacksn 65(enjy) the Christmas music when smene kncked at the dr. She heard the sund but didn’t mve. 66culd it be? Mrs. Jacksn was a bit afraid. She decided nt t answer the dr but kept 67(wait).
One minute, anther minute and yet anther minute, nthing happened. Mrs. Jacksn walked quietly t the dr and listened. She heard nthing but the wind utside. She slwly pened the dr and 68(watch) thrugh the crack (缝隙) as 69(care) as pssible.
She then gave a surprised cry and threw the dr wide pen! At the dr, she saw a tall, beautiful Christmas
tree! In 70tree there was a Christmas card with these wrds: Merry Christmas!
五、书面表达(共 20 分)
节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。作为新时代的中学生,请你就如何重视环保,向全校发起倡议。(5 分)
提示:
每天步行或者坐校车上学;
离开教室时关灯;
不用水时,记住关水龙头(tap); 4.充分使用纸张;(make full use f) 5.带自己的购物袋去超市。
VI.(B)(15 分)
成长有时是一个过程,而有时,只在一瞬间。那一刻,你从幼稚走向成熟,从懵懂走向深刻,南湖实验的三年初中生活一定有那样一刻让你体会到了自己的成长。请以"The Mment Made Me Grw Up"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点提示:
简述让你成长的一件事;
你从中收获了哪些成长的经验。注意事项:
词数:不少于 80 字。
短文内容应包含提示的要点,可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;
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