模拟八-2023高考英语三轮冲刺最新模拟真题演练（原卷版）

这是一份模拟八-2023高考英语三轮冲刺最新模拟真题演练（原卷版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
模拟八第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGroup Study Rooms PolicyThe University Library’s group study rooms are for current students, academic use only. Reserving Rooms*Reserve a room at https://biblio.csusm.edu/groupstudy。*5th floor rooms open to reservations 2 weeks in advance3rd& 2nd floor rooms open to reservations 1 week in advance; 4th floor rooms open to reservations 24 hours in advance.*Rooms can be reserved for a maximum of 3hours per visit and up to12 hours total per week. Rooms can be reserved once per day per person.*Rooms not occupied within 10 minutes of the reservation time are no longer available, and can be occupied by another group until the next reservation for that room.*Reservations can be deleted.Please do so ASAP if the room is no longer needed: To delete your reservation go to the reservation calendar and click the room, date and time,then select Delete Entry.*If the room you reserved is occupied, you may ask the group to leave or request assistance from staff at the Media Desk(2nd floor). Use of Rooms*Drinks in covered containers and small individual snacks are allowed in the group study rooms.*Doors to the group study rooms should be kept closed when in use*Sound travels, even with the door closed respect those studying around you by keeping the volume at a reasonable level.*Visibility of the space is not to be blocked.Windows are not to be covered in any way.21. Which rooms can be booked 2 weeks earlier?A.Those on the second floor. B. Those on the third floor C.Those on the fourth floor. D. Those on the fifth floor. 22.What happens if students show up 10 minutes later than the set time?A.The reservation will be cancelled automatically B. They will be contacted by staff at the Media Desk. C.The reservation must be deleted online immediately.D. They have to make another reservation for the day upon arrival.23. What are students banned from doing while staying in a group study room?A.Covering the windows. B. Keeping the door closed. C. Having some bottled drinks.D.Whispering to other students.BOne day, Herbie Mensah was looking at the clothes piled(堆放)in the cupboard under the stairs.He realised he couldn’t send them to landfill (垃圾填埋地).“They were good-quality, designer labels. But they had holes.I thought: Experiment. Do something different,""Mensah says.He set about his collection of clothing with scissors.He finished one piece and took it to the market. It sold.“You think:'This is interesting.Next thing I was getting orders. My kitchen became my studio," he says.That was 18 months ago, when Mensah was 62. Now he rents a studio near his home in Kensal Green northwest London and sells his creations through his website. Sometimes Mensah stays up all night.“I can work for 24 hours and it will feel like five minutes,"he says.Mensah’s connection with fashion is a long story. One evening in the early 1980s, after he’d been shopping,Mensah didn’t feel like going home.He arrived at a club on Bond Street, before it opened. Two men were already waiting, one of whom happened to be Michael Collins, the manager of Vivienne Westwood, a British fashion label. They all went for a burger.“Collins asked me if I was interested in doing a fashion show for Vivienne Westwood.”Mensah says. “I said:'Yeah, great,’not thinking anything of it. A few days after the show, Westwood rang. She asked if I wanted to do a show in Paris. From being one of those boys hanging around on street corners, I was flying around the world modelling.When the modelling work began to dry up in the 1990s, he took a voluntary role with a housing association. That was his life for more than 20 years, but fashion never went away.Upcycling has taken his love of fashion to a different place. “Working creatively is like a breath of fresh air he says"That keeps you going and alive.24. How did Mensah deal with his old clothes?A.He stored them in different cupboards. B. He repaired and donated them C.He remade and sold them D. He sent them to landfill.25.What does Mensah think of his current job?A.Highly enjoyable. B.Time-consuming C. Physically challenging. D.Well-paid 26.What benefit did Mensah get from Collins?A.He was treated to a big burger.B.He was gifted a flight tour of Paris.C.He was given a modelling opportunity. D.He was invited to watch a fashion show.27. What is the most suitable title for the text?A.A life-changing chance encounterB.A fresh new start for an old fashion boyC.Fashion: always keeping one young and alive D. Upcycling: the hottest trend in fashion right nowCIn the poorest and the least healthful county in New York State, there is still cause for celebration -particularly when it involves students. In The Power of a Plant by globally known teacher Stephen Ritz you are taken on a journey witnessing changes in his Bronx communityThroughout.Ritz notes some of the most amazing stories he categorizes as connections and co-leaning. You see the transformation of an industrial eyesore(碍眼的建筑)into a rooftop garden resulting in a 100% graduation rate for those high school gardeners in a place where the rate earlier topped out at 17%. Ritz teaches in the first food classroom changing the way the students learn about food, nutrition,science and the culinary(烹饪的) arts.Ritz launched the first National Health,Wellness,and Learning Center in a100-year-old school, CS 55 in the South Bronx, in a neighborhood where you are more likely to see beer being sold than healthful offerings from a green grocery. This is the home of the Green Bronx Machine where Ritz is joined by a volunteer team made up of his wife and daughter They transformed the school’s library to a place where butterflies are hatched and bees are tended. A kitchen has been set up here and the students get monthly cooking lessons from former White House chef,Bill Yosses, where they often use the produce they grow onsite.While based in the Bronx, you’ll hear how Ritz has taken his message of the Green Bronx Machine around the globe-to Amish Country,Dubai, to the White House, the Vatican City,across Canada and more, and when possible, the students accompany him on these field trips.If you've ever heard Stephen Ritz in person.youll get that same enthusiastic and accessible voice with vivid details in this remarkable book.one I'm convinced will rank as one of the most inspirational of all time.28.What do the statistics in paragraph 2 show about Ritz’s innovation?A.It is witnessing pleasant changes. B. It needs some time to see the results C.It is a half-baked attempt. D. It is having a rough start.29. How does Ritz attempt to transform CS 55?A.By hiring famous chefs to cook for its staff.B.By bringing healthful offerings to its green grocery.C. By asking his family members to construct its buildings. D. By teaching students planting and cooking in its library.30.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the Green Bronx Machine?A.Ritz's desire to find funds for it.B. Ritz’s efforts to spread the idea of it. C.Ritz's goal of profiting from it. D. Ritz's plan of improving it.31. What is the text?A.A travel blog.       B.A book review.        C.A news report          D. A celebrity profile.DChildren often learn new languages more easily than adults do, but it's unclear why. Some assume that grasping a language requires absorbing its speech patterns unconsciously(无意识地) and that adults’ superior conscious reasoning impedes the process. New research suggests that,indeed, grown-ups might just be too smart for their own good.For a recent study in the Journal of Experimental Psychology General a group of Belgian adults read and heard four made-up words (such as “kieng nief siet hiem”).Specific consonants(辅音)always appeared at the beginning or end of a word if the word contained a certain vowel(元音). Participants next read the words aloud quickly. Their ability to avoid mistakes indicated how well they absorbed the consonant-vowel patternsBut before exposure to the new words, the participants had carried out a separate test: pressing keys to react to letters and numbers. Some got a much faster, more mentally challenging version of this test.Those who tackled the difficult version claimed greater brain tiredness afterward-but performed better on the subsequent language task. The researchers assume that tired learners used less conscious analysis on the word rules:they were free to learn like a child.Ghent University psychologist Eleonore Smalle, who led the study,offers advice based on her team’s findings. When beginning to lean a language, she says, bathe in its sounds, even-or especially-while doing something else.Have a good cup of coffee while listening to a radio program in Italian,”she suggests with a laugh.“Why not? It could help.32.What does the underlined word “impedes”in paragraph 1 mean?A.Controls.      B. Simplifies.       C. Blocks.          D. Analyzes. 33. What do we know about the four words?A.They had similar meanings.B. They were misspelled Belgian words.C. They were familiar words to the participants.D. They followed certain consonant-vowel patterns.34. Which participants made fewer mistakes during the language task?A.The more childish ones. B. The mentally tired ones.C.The ones doing the easy key-pressing test. D.The ones doing a lot of conscious analysis.35. What advice does Smalle give to beginner language learners?A.Practice makes perfect.B. Do more reading than listening.C. Avoid taking language tests too frequently.D. Make the language part of their normal daily environment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although it is great to have friends our own age there are also some pretty good benefits to making older friends. 36         Having older friends provides insight and wisdom.As the old saying goes, with age comes maturity. Older people have wisdom about how to navigate(应对)life smoothly.They have already passed crucial milestones like building a career, buying a home, getting married, starting a family, and maybe even retiring.37             Plus, intergenerational friendships not only benefit you, but they can also benefit the other person. 38     For example you can teach them new technological trends or help them with pop culture references. Friendship is a two-way street where both sides benefit and bonds are strengthened over time.39              Allowing friends to be more supportive of one another rather than always comparing and competing with one another is a must in every circle of friends.Friendships between generations are not competitive because they are at various phases of life.Older friends tend to communicate more honestly.Now I am not saying having friendships with people our own age means honesty will be more lacking, but have you ever had a conversation with someone older? 40           Older individuals are at an age where they no longer feel the need to impress people and they definitely are not afraid to share their opinions, for better or for worse!A. You can inspire them in different ways.B.Older friends appreciate and value relationships. C.Older friends are supportive and less competitive.D. So you can always ask them for advice on important issues. E. Here is why we should invest in cross-generational friendships. F.Listening to their stories will help them reflect on times gone by.G. They have no problem being straight up honest whether we want to hear it or not.第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B.C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On August 23rd, my son was out mountain biking with his teacher and friends. 41       , we were waiting at home with lunch ready.At 12:15, he still hadn’t 42        .Then, we got the call that he was badly hurt.We  43  up the mountain in the car. He was in the kind of  44  you never want to see. We got him to the hospital for X-rays to be told his collarbone(锈骨)was broken.Collarbones are incredibly  45  to treat as you can't just put them in a cast (石膏).We got him a “figure-of-8 support that keeps both his shoulders aligned(成一直线).It was the best  46  for making sure the bone grew back straight Sleeping was very painful for him, and in the next few months everything came  47   No sports. No activity.  48   birthday party plans.We got into a new   49   at home We found other things for him to do that weren't   50  , such as reading and making artwork.I would never   51  an injury on anyone yet it is an  52   way to learn how to be patient with life, with the_53  and with each other. My_54  lesson has been that my child may have learned more from this injury than anything else he's gone through this year,and,  55  ,it will serve him for life.41.A.In short     B.As usual     C Right away     D By chance 42.A. got through    B.tuned about     C.set out      D.shown up 43.A.walked     B.raced      C cycled      D few 44.A. anger     B.stress      C pain      D.shame 45.A.tricky     B. likely      C ready      D raped 46.A. evidence    B.goal      C.option      D.reward 47.A. running out    B. crashing down    C.connecting     D.working 48.A.Canceled    B.Mentioned     C.Designed     D. Threatened 49.A.normal     B.treatment     C.environment    D conversation 50.A. original     B.behavioral     C.spiritual     D physical 51.A.base     B.focus      C blame      D.wish 52.A.interesting   B.adventurous    C.immediate    D affordable53.A.training     B.body       C.lesson      D.party 54.A.worst     B. rarest      C.biggest     D.easiest 55.A.hopefully    B.regretfully     C.randomly     D. suddenly第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to the city of Hangzhou. you might think of the West Lake  56.   the first place as its landmark. However right beside the West Lake lies another 57.            (attract)ecological spot.Xixi National Wetland Park,58._     _(situate) in western Hangzhou and about 5 km from the West Lake, is a rare urban wetland. The entire park59._   (cover) an area of about 11.5 square kilometers, 70% of60._       is water area. Six rivers pass through the park, while countless 61._          _(stream) cross the scene.It is now the first and only national wetland park in China combining urban life, farming and culture.Nurtured(滋养) by Xixi Town built more than1,100 years ago, Xixi Wetland has become a center of fishing.bamboo and tea culture. Thanks to the 62.__       _(wise) and efforts of traditional craftsmen(手艺人)living in the town,the wetland has 63._______bunch of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)itemsIn the park, a craftswoman who 64.__      _(be)devoted to making bamboo baskets for over 40 years is surrounded by visitors. They are eager65.        _(acquire) the basic skills of basket making第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，正在新西兰某中学做交换生。上周末，你校的汉服社团举办了一场汉服慈善秀,请你为校报写一篇报道，介绍此次活动。内容包括:1.目的;2.内容:3.影响。注意:1.词数80左右:2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Hanfu Charity Show Kicks Off     第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“My favorite superhero,” Sebastian started reading in front of his whole class, then he stopped. He was nervous about reading his essay but his teacher, Mrs. Evans, said she was so impressed by his words that she wanted everyone in class to hear them“Go on, Sebastian,” the teacher encouraged him.“My mom is my favorite superhero,he continued.“Some might laugh at me for saying something like that, but my mom is the most hard-working person in the world.She raised me and my two brothers alone. Out family is what’s most important to her and she made us a special promise."“What’s the promise?"a boy in class interrupted.Sebastian smiled and wet his lips before he continued reading“My mom promised to get us a house by the end of the year.We live in a trailer(拖车).and it's a little small with three boys.I don’t know if my mom can keep her promise because she had an accident recently,so I' m helping out too."“How are you helping?" a teen girl asked.“My mom is a street sweeper for the city,but shes on paid sick leave. Someone has to do her job. So I went to her boss and started doing her job.I rake(用耙子耙) the leaves outside mostly because they’re falling so often now.A silence fell over the classroom It was evident the entire class was moved by Sebastian’s essay.Finally,Mrs. Evans spoke,“That was fantastic, Sebastian. Really. Your mom should be proud.'Sebastian left school that day feeling rather proud of himself.He couldn't wait to tell his mom.A few days later, Sebastian was filling in for his mother again and he was tasked with cleaning his own street. It was hard work because there were so many trees around the trailers in their area, but he still enjoyed it. His younger brothers helped him. In the middle of his sweeping, several cars started pulling up.It seemed odd to the young boy because not many people frequented their area.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。“Sebastian!"he heard Mrs. Evans voice    Before Sebastian knew it his classmates were raking leaves and picking up garbage.