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中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块3Language Skills Practice课后复习题
展开Unit 8 Cooking Skills
Period 1 Language Skills Practice
同步练习
一、英语知识运用
1. If you're not satisfied__________the life you' re living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
A. For B. about C. with D. at
2. -I am in a bad mood. You know I failed in this English speech contest.
-__________A bad grade doesn't mean you are not clever. Just study harder.
A. Not at all
B. Don't mention it
C. Cheer up
D. Forget it
3. Which is___________to make cakes or cookies, dear?
A. Easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
4. There are about_____________people in the village.
A. eight hundred
B. eight hundreds
C. eight hundred of
D. eight hundreds of
5. It is the third time so far that he_____________the Best Volunteer Award.
A. Wins B. has won C. will win D. Won
二、完形填空
Liverpool city government wants to clear the city of fat pigeons(鸽子).They say that people
1___________the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get 2___________ , because their food includes
high-fat junk food they are eating in the city center, not the normal seeds and insects.
The government wants people to know that everyone 3___________ feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so 4___________ with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds 5___________ away from the city center and into parks and open spaces.
Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city center to scare the pigeons away, and visitors 6___________ not to give the pigeons any food. The birds, known as "robots", will sit on the roofs of buildings. They can be moved around to 7___________ places. They look 8___________ a peregrine falcon(游隼),which is 9___________ bird that kills pigeons. They even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeons. 10___________ hoped that the pigeons will go away from the city before it becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years.
1. A. fed
2. A. bigger
3. A. who
4. A. crowd
5. A. move
6. A. ask
7. A. different
8. A. as
9. A. /
10. A. It
B. are feeding
B. the bigger
B. whom
B. crowds
B. moving
B. asked
B. differently
B. for
B. a
B. Its
C. were feeding
C. biggest
C. whose
C. crowded
C. moved
C. are asked
C. difference
C. into
C. an
C. It's
D. will feed
D. the biggest
D. which
D. crowding
D. to move
D. have asked
D. differences
D. like
D. the
D. Itself
三、阅读理解
High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things. Here's an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen(冷冻的)hamburger in 60 seconds. However, it won’ t taste as good as one you cook on the stove. And if you're in that much of a hurry, you probably won't take time to toast(烘烤)the bread. High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesn't make better-tasting meals.
Most people get their news from high-tech sources(来源)like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines. It's also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs.
However, newspapers and magazines have some important advantages. They give more background and details. They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest. Other high-tech time savers have similar disadvantages. For example, most people use the phone or email to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in other places. But when you use the Internet or the phone, you don't always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate. Similarly, when you do your homework on the computer, you needn't check your spelling by yourself. However, you are so busy with the computer that you don't pay enough attention to the actual words you are writing.
1. What advantages of high-tech machines does the writer mention in the passage?
A. They make more delicious meals.
B. They can save time and make life easier.
C. They can provide news with detailed information.
D. They make students do their homework carefully.
2. How many advantages does the news from high-tech sources have according to the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. We sometimes forget the important things to say when talking on the phone.
B. We won't miss important information while reading newspapers and magazines.
C. We can get the latest news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet.
D. When we email our friends, we are always careful to choose the right words to say.
4. How does the writer feel about high-tech tools?
A. Easy come, easy go.
B. Better late than never.
C. Every coin has two sides.
D. Learn to walk before you run.
5. How is the passage mainly developed?
A. By giving examples.
B. By analyzing causes.
C. By following time order.
D. By describing a process.
答案
一、英语知识运用
1.C【解析】考查介词。句意:如果你对现在的生活不满意,不要抱怨,做点儿什么吧。be satisfied with 满意,是固定搭配。故选C。
2.C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:一我心情不好。你知道的,我在这次英语演讲比赛中失败了。一振作起来。成绩不好并不意味着你不聪明,更努力地学习吧。Not at all 别客气;Don’t mention it 别容气;Cheer up 振作起来;Forget it 不必在意。故选C。
3. B【解析】考查形容词。句意:亲爱的,做蛋糕和饼干哪个更容易?根据句意可知,此处是两者之间进行比较,所以用形容词比较级。故选B。
4. A【解析1考查数词。句意:村子里大约有八百人。数词hundred 前面有具体数字修饰,则 hundred
用单数形式,且后面不加of。敬选A。
- B【解析】考查时态。句意:这是他迄今为止第三次获得最佳志感者奖。根据句意和so tar 可知,应该用现在完成时。故选B。
二、完形填空
1. B【解析3考查时态。他们说人们投喂鸽子,导致它们变胖。根据 say 和makes 可知,应该用一般现在时。故选B。
2. A【解析1考查比较级。鸽子体型变大了,因为它们在市中心吃的是高脂肪垃圾食品,而不是普通的种子和昆虫。根据句意可知,此处应该用比较级,前面不加 the。故选A。
3. A【解析】考查关系代词。政府想让人们知道,每个喂鸽子的人都要对⋯⋯负责。题干是定语从句,先行词everyone 指人,在从句中作主语,所以用who引导。故选A。
4.C【解析】考查形容词。政府想让人们知道,每个喂鸽子的人都要对街道上成群结队的鸽子负责。
此处 be动词后面应该用形容词,即crowded。故选C。
5. D【解析】考查不定式。他们希望鼓励这些鸟远离市中心,飞去公园和开放的空间。encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事。故选D。
6.C【解析]考查语态。游客被要求不得给鸽子任何食物。visitors 和ask之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态。故选C。
7. A【解析】考查形容词。它们可以被搬迁到不同的地方。名词places 前面应该用形容词修饰,即different。故选 A。
8.D【解析1考查介词。它们看起来像游律。look like 看起来像。故选D。
9. B【解析】考查冠词。它们看起来像游华,一种可以杀死鸽子的鸟。此处泛指“一种鸟”,bird 发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选B。
10. C【解析】考查代词。人们希望鸽子们能在两年后利物浦成为欧洲文化之都之前离开这座城市。
It's hoped that 表示“希望⋯•”。故选C。
三、阅读理解
1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段 High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world.和 High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesn't make better-tasting meals.可知,高科技产品可以节省时间,使生活更容易。故选B。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines. It's also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs.可知,高科技来源的新闻有两个优势:更即时,更生动。故选A。
3. D【解析2推理判断题。根据第三段 For example, most people use the phone or email to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in other places. But when you use the Internet or the phone, you don't always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate.可知,当我们给朋友发电子邮件时,我们并不总是仔细考虑我们所说的话。故选D
4. C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者既闸述了高科技产品的优势,也阐述了其弊端,所以作者对高科技产品的态度是:凡事都有两面性。故选C。
5. A【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要是通过举例进行对比与论述。故选A。
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