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人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Looking into the Future课文配套ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Looking into the Future课文配套ppt课件，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了课前预习设计，课堂提升素养，security，combine，artificial，predict，forecast，oppose，cease，rural等内容，欢迎下载使用。
每/日/金/句：I hld the firm belief that ur life in the future will surely becme mre clrful and cmfrtable.我坚信， 我们的未来生活一定会变得更加丰富多彩和舒适。
自读课文 疏通文脉大意Read the text n Page 20 carefully and then chse the best answer.1．What's the main idea f the text?A．Driverless cars are ppular in the wrld.B．Mst peple admire the Amish's happy life with natural envirnment.C．The argument abut whether advanced technlgy is beneficial and acceptable t peple.D．New technlgy has prvided peple with great benefits everywhere ver the years.
2．What can we knw abut the Amish frm the text?A．They like living in large and plluted cities.B．They live happily in the presence f new technlgy.C．They advcate living a simple life.D．They appreciate the lives f the rich and famus.
3．What can we infer frm the first paragraph?A．The new technlgy will be resisted by the public.B．The technlgy which is new is sure t be gd.C．The advances in technlgy will bring us mre danger than cnvenience.D．The advances in technlgy may d unexpected harm t us.
4．What's the attitude f the authr abut new technlgy?A．Psitive. B．Negative.C．Critical. D．Uncncerned.
精读课文 疏通理解障碍[读文清障]①shcking adj.令人震惊的；可怕的， 令人厌恶的；糟糕的(事物的性质)shcked adj.感到吃惊的(人的感受)②varius adj.各种各样的；多方面的(＝a variety f)③ppse/ə'pəʊz/vt.反对；抵制；阻挠④advances in technlgy技术进步⑤hence/hens/adv.因此；由此⑥cease/siːs/vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止⑦aplgise fr为……道歉⑧deceased/dI'siːst/adj.已死的；亡故的[易混]decrease v．减少， 减小， 降低
⑨claim v．宣称；要求， 索取；获得；索赔(钱财)⑩n the ne the ther hand...一方面……另一方面……⑪absence/'æbsəns/n.不存在；缺乏；缺席in the absence f缺乏， 不存在；无……时， 缺少……时⑫rural/'rʊərəl/adj.乡村的；农村的⑬advcate/'ædvəkeIt/vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者⑭emphasis/'emfəsIs/n.强调；重视；重要性put/lay/place emphasis n sth.强调/重视某事⑮luxury/'lʌkʃəri/n.奢华；奢侈品⑯fllw the lives f追随……的生活⑰It culd even be argued that...甚至可以说……
⑱rather than而不是；宁可……也不愿……⑲prvide sb. with为某人提供……⑳warning n．警告㉑keep in tuch (with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)㉒even if即使， 尽管(引导让步状语从句)㉓allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事㉔persnally adv.就本人而言， 就个人意见㉕benefit frm/by从……中受益， 受益于……㉖technlgical advances技术进步㉗career/kə'rIə(r)/n.职业；事业㉘prspect/'prɒspekt/n.可能性；前景
[原文呈现]SHOULD WE FIGHT NEW TECHNOLOGY?This mrning, I saw the shcking① headline：“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mde”．In the article, varius②peple said that the public shuld ppse③ the idea f develping driverless cars.They said that sme advances in technlgy④ were unnecessary and culd even be dangerus. Hence⑤， we shuld cease⑥ accepting technlgy just because it is new. The newspaper reprted that the car cmpany had already aplgised fr⑦ the accident, but the families f the deceased⑧ said it was nt enugh. Nevertheless, the cmpany still claimed⑨ that mst peple wuld be travelling in driverless cars ne day sn.
1On the ne hand⑩，there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the absence⑪f new technlgy. Prbably the mst well knwn are the Amish, a grup f Christians living in rural⑫ America. They d nt wn r drive cars, watch TV, r use the Internet.They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will prbably be living the same way in the distant future. They advcate⑬ a simple life with an emphasis⑭ n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.They think that is better than caring abut luxuries⑮ r fllwing the lives f⑯ the rich and famus. 2It culd even be argued that⑰ the Amish's quality f life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural envirnment rather than⑱ living in large, plluted cities.
On the ther hand, new technlgy hasprvided peple everywhere with⑲ many benefits ver the years. Fr example, the latest weathertracking cmputer prgrammes give peple lts f warnings⑳ abut ptential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch㉑easily even if㉒they are n ppsite sides f the wrld. 3It has als made finding pprtunities in life much easier, as it allws peple t㉓ make larger netwrks f friends thrugh using scial media.Persnally㉔， I have benefited quite a lt frm㉕technlgical advances㉖. I fund my career㉗as an AI designer thrugh a scial media netwrk.My health mnitr, which I wear all the time, has als helped me get int the best shape f my life. Of curse, when new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary prspect㉘. Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.
[课文翻译]我们应该反对新技术吗？今天早上，我看到了一个令人震惊的标题：“无人驾驶模式下的车祸导致乘客死亡”。在这篇文章中，很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说， 一些技术进步是不必要的，甚至可能是危险的。因此，我们应该停止仅仅因为技术是新的就接受它。该报报道称，该汽车公司已经就事故道歉，但死者家属表示这还不够。尽管如此，该公司仍然宣称，不久的将来，大多数人将乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行。
1. 一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。最著名的可能是阿曼门诺派，一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。他们没有汽车也不开车，不看电视， 也不使用互联网。自18世纪以来，他们主要以农民的身份生活，在遥远的将来，他们可能也会以同样的方式生活。他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。他们认为这比关心奢侈品或追随富人和名人的生活更好。2. 甚至可以说，阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然，而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。
另一方面， 新技术多年来为各地的人们提供了许多好处。例如，最新的天气跟踪计算机程序给人们提供了许多关于潜在自然灾害的警告，这挽救了许多人的生命。此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。3.它还让人们更容易在生活中寻找机会，因为它让人们通过使用社交媒体结交更多的朋友。就我个人而言，我从技术进步中获益匪浅。我通过一个社交媒体网络找到了我作为人工智能设计师的职业。我一直戴着健康监测器，它也帮助我进入了最佳状态。当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时， 这可能是一个可怕的前景。然而，我总是会看到变化积极的一面， 接受它， 而不是抵制它。
自查语基 落实基本知能Ⅰ.核心词汇根据语境写出正确的单词1．maintain the netwrk ________ 维护网络安全2．________ us with the utside wrld 把我们和外面的世界结合起来3．a wide variety f ________ flwer 各种各样的人造花 4．________ the entire situatin 预测整个形势 5．weather ________ 天气预报
6．________ the idea 反对这种想法7．________ accepting technlgy 停止接受技术8．live in the ________ America 住在美国农村9．________ a simple life 崇尚简朴的生活10．an ________ n hard wrk 强调勤劳 11．my ________ as an AI designer 我的职业—AI设计师12．a scary ________ 一个可怕的前景
Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据语境写出相应的派生词1．①the ________ f new technlgy 缺乏新技术②be ________frm schl 旷课2．①the mst ________ way 最准确的方法②________ rate 精确度3．①________ heat 耐热②drug ________ 抗药性4．①________ Wall Street 占领华尔街②take up an ________ 就业
Ⅲ.重点短语1．__________________ (与……)保持联系；了解2．_________________________ 一方面……另一方面3．__________________ 为……提供……4．__________________ 观看；旁观；看待5．__________________ 不在场， 缺席6．__________________ 在遥远的未来7．__________________ 人工智能 8．__________________ 从……获益 9．__________________ 出发 10．__________________ 砍倒
keep in tuch (with...)
n the ne the ther hand
in the absence f
in the distant future
artificial intelligence
benefit frm...
Ⅳ.重点句型1．[句型]the way＋定语从句[教材] Of curse, when new technlgy changes _____________，it can be a scary prspect.当然， 当新技术改变了我们的生活方式时， 这可能是一个可怕的前景。2．[句型]with复合结构[教材] They advcate a simple life _________________________， family, and cmmunity.他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
the way we live
with an emphasis n hard wrk
3．[句型]It＋be＋过去分词＋that...[教材]______________________ the Amish's quality f life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural envirnment rather than living in large, plluted cities.甚至可以说， 阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好， 因为他们生活在自然环境中， 欣赏自然， 而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。4．[句型]it作形式宾语；even if引导让步状语从句[教材]Mrever, the Internet has _____________________________ t keep in tuch easily _________________________________．此外， 互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系， 即使他们在世界的两端。
It culd even be argued that
made it pssible fr friends and family
even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld
[练通]——单句语法填空①Everyne faces the prblem f chsing an ________ (ccupy) after graduatin frm cllege r university.②Later I went t a restaurant t have lunch, but all the tables _________ (ccupy)．[写美]——句式升级She is ccupied in lking after three children at hme, s she has n time t take part in the varius activities in the club.→③ ____________________ three children at hme, she has n time t take part in the varius activities in the club.(过去分词短语作状语)→④ _________________________ three children at hme, she has n time t take part in the varius activities in the club.(现在分词短语作状语)
were ccupied
Occupied in lking after
Occupying herself in lking after
2．(教材P20)In the article, varius peple said that the public shuld ppse the idea f develping driverless cars.在这篇文章中， 很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。◎ppse vt. 反对(计划、政策等)；抵制；阻挠(1)ppse ding sth. 反对做某事(2)ppsed adj. 反对的；对立的be ppsed t ding sth. 反对做某事(3)ppsite adj. 相反的；相对的adv. 在对面[佳句] Many educatrs are strngly ppsed t prtecting children t much.许多教育工作者强烈反对过分保护儿童。
[练通]——单句语法填空①Much t ur amazement, all the members ppsed ________ (change) the plan.②Sme students are ________ (ppse) t the decisin and think that it will limit their freedm.[写美]——句式升级③Because all f my friends were ppsed t my plan, I culdn't resist sbbing sadly.→_______________________________，I culdn't resist sbbing sadly. (用with复合结构改写)
With all f my friends ppsed t my plan
3．(教材P20)On the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the absence f new technlgy.一方面， 世界上有许多不同的群体， 他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。◎absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席(1)in ne's absence 某人不在的时候in the absence f 在……不在场的情况下；缺乏(2)absent adj. 缺席的， 不在的be absent frm 缺席， 不在[佳句] My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessns after my lng absence frm schl.很长时间没有上学后， 我的老师和同学们都帮助我补习功课。
[练通]——单句语法填空①The manager needs an assistant that he can cunt n t take care f prblems in his ________ (absent)．②Her mther was seriusly ill, which was the reasn why he was absent ________ wrk.[写美]——应用文之道歉信③I'm writing t explain t yu the reasn _________________________ last time. 我写此信的目的是向您解释一下我上次缺席了您的课的原因。
why I was absent frm yur lecture
4．(教材P20)They advcate a simple life with an emphasis n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。◎advcate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者(1)advcate ding sth. 提倡做某事advcate that...(shuld) d sth. 提倡……(应该)做某事(2)an advcate f... ……的提倡者/拥护者[佳句] Lts f experts and parents advcate reducing children's hmewrk and advcate that children (shuld) be given mre free time.许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量， 并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间。
[练通]——单句语法填空①He advcates ________ (keep) all the emplyees wrking hard with happiness.②Sme educatrs advcated that children _____________ (praise) fr their great perfrmance.[写美]——应用文之倡议书③中国政府提倡我们应该过低碳生活。The Chinese gvernment advcates that we _____________________．
shuld be praised
shuld live a lwcarbn life
5．(教材P20)Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld.此外， 互联网使朋友和家人即使天各一方也能轻松保持联系。 ◎句型公式： make it＋adj./n.＋(fr sb.) t d sth. (1)句型结构：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语， it充当形式宾语， 无任何意义。(2)宾语的三种形式：不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)及宾语从句。(3)常用动词：think、believe、make、find、cnsider、feel等。[佳句] He made it clear that he wanted me t stay fr anther week. 他清楚地表示， 希望我能再待一周。
[练通]——单句语法填空①Yu ught t learn sme basic Chinese befre yu cme, which may make it easy fr yu ________ (adjust) yurself t the life in Beijing.②I thught ________ useful t include sme humr tips fr everyday life.③I cnsider it n use ________ (quarrel) with him abut it.[写美]——应用文佳句④当我在农田里干活的时候， 我发现在烈日下干农活是很艰辛的。While wrking in the farmyard, I ____________________ in the fields under a ht sun.
quarrelling
fund it very hard t wrk
keep in tuch(with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)stay/be in tuch (with...) (与……)保持联系lse tuch (with...)/be ut f tuch (with...) (与……)失去联系get in tuch (with...) (与……)取得联系[佳句] Keeping in tuch with ur friends is an imprtant part f friendship.与我们的朋友保持联系是维持友谊的重要组成部分。
[练通]——补全句子⑤ ________________________ (很难与玛丽取得联系), fr we haven't been in tuch with each ther since graduatin.⑥T my regret, I ______________________ (与我的好朋友失去了联系)．⑦Helen mved t a remte island in 1998 and I ________________________ (与她失去了联系)since then.
It's hard t get in tuch with Mary
lst tuch with my clse friend
have been ut f tuch with her
6．(教材P20)Of curse, when new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary prspect.当然， 当新技术改变我们的生活方式时， 这可能是一个可怕的前景。◎句型公式：the way＋定语从句(1)the way的关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时， 用that或which均可， 作宾语时可省略；(2)the way的关系词在定语从句中作方式状语时， 用that或in which均可， 现代英语倾向于省略关系词。
[佳句] I dn't like the way (that/in which) yu speak t yur mther. 我不喜欢你同你母亲说话的方式。[练通]——单句语法填空①The villagers thught highly f the way ___________ we treated the beggar.②He suggested settling the prblem in a way ________ was peaceful.[写美]——应用文佳句③你日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界和世间的人的方式。Smething that happens in yur daily life will change ________________________________ and the peple in it.
that/in which
the way (that/in which) yu lk at the wrld
7．(教材P20)Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.然而， 我总是会看到变化积极的一面， 接受它， 而不是抵制它。◎resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡(1)resist ding sth. 抵制做某事can't/culdn't resist ding sth. 忍不住做某事(2)resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的be resistant t 对……有抵抗力(3)resistance n. 抗拒；反对[佳句] What's mre effective is teaching students hw t resist study pressure. 更有效的是教学生如何抵制来自学习的压力。
每/日/金/句：I hld the firm belief that ur life in the future will surely becme mre clrful and cmfrtable.我坚信， 我们的未来生活一定会变得更加丰富多彩和舒适。
自读课文 疏通文脉大意Read the text n Page 20 carefully and then chse the best answer.1．What's the main idea f the text?A．Driverless cars are ppular in the wrld.B．Mst peple admire the Amish's happy life with natural envirnment.C．The argument abut whether advanced technlgy is beneficial and acceptable t peple.D．New technlgy has prvided peple with great benefits everywhere ver the years.
2．What can we knw abut the Amish frm the text?A．They like living in large and plluted cities.B．They live happily in the presence f new technlgy.C．They advcate living a simple life.D．They appreciate the lives f the rich and famus.
3．What can we infer frm the first paragraph?A．The new technlgy will be resisted by the public.B．The technlgy which is new is sure t be gd.C．The advances in technlgy will bring us mre danger than cnvenience.D．The advances in technlgy may d unexpected harm t us.
4．What's the attitude f the authr abut new technlgy?A．Psitive. B．Negative.C．Critical. D．Uncncerned.
精读课文 疏通理解障碍[读文清障]①shcking adj.令人震惊的；可怕的， 令人厌恶的；糟糕的(事物的性质)shcked adj.感到吃惊的(人的感受)②varius adj.各种各样的；多方面的(＝a variety f)③ppse/ə'pəʊz/vt.反对；抵制；阻挠④advances in technlgy技术进步⑤hence/hens/adv.因此；由此⑥cease/siːs/vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止⑦aplgise fr为……道歉⑧deceased/dI'siːst/adj.已死的；亡故的[易混]decrease v．减少， 减小， 降低
⑨claim v．宣称；要求， 索取；获得；索赔(钱财)⑩n the ne the ther hand...一方面……另一方面……⑪absence/'æbsəns/n.不存在；缺乏；缺席in the absence f缺乏， 不存在；无……时， 缺少……时⑫rural/'rʊərəl/adj.乡村的；农村的⑬advcate/'ædvəkeIt/vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者⑭emphasis/'emfəsIs/n.强调；重视；重要性put/lay/place emphasis n sth.强调/重视某事⑮luxury/'lʌkʃəri/n.奢华；奢侈品⑯fllw the lives f追随……的生活⑰It culd even be argued that...甚至可以说……
⑱rather than而不是；宁可……也不愿……⑲prvide sb. with为某人提供……⑳warning n．警告㉑keep in tuch (with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)㉒even if即使， 尽管(引导让步状语从句)㉓allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事㉔persnally adv.就本人而言， 就个人意见㉕benefit frm/by从……中受益， 受益于……㉖technlgical advances技术进步㉗career/kə'rIə(r)/n.职业；事业㉘prspect/'prɒspekt/n.可能性；前景
[原文呈现]SHOULD WE FIGHT NEW TECHNOLOGY?This mrning, I saw the shcking① headline：“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mde”．In the article, varius②peple said that the public shuld ppse③ the idea f develping driverless cars.They said that sme advances in technlgy④ were unnecessary and culd even be dangerus. Hence⑤， we shuld cease⑥ accepting technlgy just because it is new. The newspaper reprted that the car cmpany had already aplgised fr⑦ the accident, but the families f the deceased⑧ said it was nt enugh. Nevertheless, the cmpany still claimed⑨ that mst peple wuld be travelling in driverless cars ne day sn.
1On the ne hand⑩，there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the absence⑪f new technlgy. Prbably the mst well knwn are the Amish, a grup f Christians living in rural⑫ America. They d nt wn r drive cars, watch TV, r use the Internet.They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will prbably be living the same way in the distant future. They advcate⑬ a simple life with an emphasis⑭ n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.They think that is better than caring abut luxuries⑮ r fllwing the lives f⑯ the rich and famus. 2It culd even be argued that⑰ the Amish's quality f life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural envirnment rather than⑱ living in large, plluted cities.
On the ther hand, new technlgy hasprvided peple everywhere with⑲ many benefits ver the years. Fr example, the latest weathertracking cmputer prgrammes give peple lts f warnings⑳ abut ptential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch㉑easily even if㉒they are n ppsite sides f the wrld. 3It has als made finding pprtunities in life much easier, as it allws peple t㉓ make larger netwrks f friends thrugh using scial media.Persnally㉔， I have benefited quite a lt frm㉕technlgical advances㉖. I fund my career㉗as an AI designer thrugh a scial media netwrk.My health mnitr, which I wear all the time, has als helped me get int the best shape f my life. Of curse, when new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary prspect㉘. Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.
[课文翻译]我们应该反对新技术吗？今天早上，我看到了一个令人震惊的标题：“无人驾驶模式下的车祸导致乘客死亡”。在这篇文章中，很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说， 一些技术进步是不必要的，甚至可能是危险的。因此，我们应该停止仅仅因为技术是新的就接受它。该报报道称，该汽车公司已经就事故道歉，但死者家属表示这还不够。尽管如此，该公司仍然宣称，不久的将来，大多数人将乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行。
1. 一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。最著名的可能是阿曼门诺派，一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。他们没有汽车也不开车，不看电视， 也不使用互联网。自18世纪以来，他们主要以农民的身份生活，在遥远的将来，他们可能也会以同样的方式生活。他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。他们认为这比关心奢侈品或追随富人和名人的生活更好。2. 甚至可以说，阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然，而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。
另一方面， 新技术多年来为各地的人们提供了许多好处。例如，最新的天气跟踪计算机程序给人们提供了许多关于潜在自然灾害的警告，这挽救了许多人的生命。此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。3.它还让人们更容易在生活中寻找机会，因为它让人们通过使用社交媒体结交更多的朋友。就我个人而言，我从技术进步中获益匪浅。我通过一个社交媒体网络找到了我作为人工智能设计师的职业。我一直戴着健康监测器，它也帮助我进入了最佳状态。当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时， 这可能是一个可怕的前景。然而，我总是会看到变化积极的一面， 接受它， 而不是抵制它。
自查语基 落实基本知能Ⅰ.核心词汇根据语境写出正确的单词1．maintain the netwrk ________ 维护网络安全2．________ us with the utside wrld 把我们和外面的世界结合起来3．a wide variety f ________ flwer 各种各样的人造花 4．________ the entire situatin 预测整个形势 5．weather ________ 天气预报
6．________ the idea 反对这种想法7．________ accepting technlgy 停止接受技术8．live in the ________ America 住在美国农村9．________ a simple life 崇尚简朴的生活10．an ________ n hard wrk 强调勤劳 11．my ________ as an AI designer 我的职业—AI设计师12．a scary ________ 一个可怕的前景
Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据语境写出相应的派生词1．①the ________ f new technlgy 缺乏新技术②be ________frm schl 旷课2．①the mst ________ way 最准确的方法②________ rate 精确度3．①________ heat 耐热②drug ________ 抗药性4．①________ Wall Street 占领华尔街②take up an ________ 就业
Ⅲ.重点短语1．__________________ (与……)保持联系；了解2．_________________________ 一方面……另一方面3．__________________ 为……提供……4．__________________ 观看；旁观；看待5．__________________ 不在场， 缺席6．__________________ 在遥远的未来7．__________________ 人工智能 8．__________________ 从……获益 9．__________________ 出发 10．__________________ 砍倒
keep in tuch (with...)
n the ne the ther hand
in the absence f
in the distant future
artificial intelligence
benefit frm...
Ⅳ.重点句型1．[句型]the way＋定语从句[教材] Of curse, when new technlgy changes _____________，it can be a scary prspect.当然， 当新技术改变了我们的生活方式时， 这可能是一个可怕的前景。2．[句型]with复合结构[教材] They advcate a simple life _________________________， family, and cmmunity.他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
the way we live
with an emphasis n hard wrk
3．[句型]It＋be＋过去分词＋that...[教材]______________________ the Amish's quality f life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural envirnment rather than living in large, plluted cities.甚至可以说， 阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好， 因为他们生活在自然环境中， 欣赏自然， 而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。4．[句型]it作形式宾语；even if引导让步状语从句[教材]Mrever, the Internet has _____________________________ t keep in tuch easily _________________________________．此外， 互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系， 即使他们在世界的两端。
It culd even be argued that
made it pssible fr friends and family
even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld
[练通]——单句语法填空①Everyne faces the prblem f chsing an ________ (ccupy) after graduatin frm cllege r university.②Later I went t a restaurant t have lunch, but all the tables _________ (ccupy)．[写美]——句式升级She is ccupied in lking after three children at hme, s she has n time t take part in the varius activities in the club.→③ ____________________ three children at hme, she has n time t take part in the varius activities in the club.(过去分词短语作状语)→④ _________________________ three children at hme, she has n time t take part in the varius activities in the club.(现在分词短语作状语)
were ccupied
Occupied in lking after
Occupying herself in lking after
2．(教材P20)In the article, varius peple said that the public shuld ppse the idea f develping driverless cars.在这篇文章中， 很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。◎ppse vt. 反对(计划、政策等)；抵制；阻挠(1)ppse ding sth. 反对做某事(2)ppsed adj. 反对的；对立的be ppsed t ding sth. 反对做某事(3)ppsite adj. 相反的；相对的adv. 在对面[佳句] Many educatrs are strngly ppsed t prtecting children t much.许多教育工作者强烈反对过分保护儿童。
[练通]——单句语法填空①Much t ur amazement, all the members ppsed ________ (change) the plan.②Sme students are ________ (ppse) t the decisin and think that it will limit their freedm.[写美]——句式升级③Because all f my friends were ppsed t my plan, I culdn't resist sbbing sadly.→_______________________________，I culdn't resist sbbing sadly. (用with复合结构改写)
With all f my friends ppsed t my plan
3．(教材P20)On the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the absence f new technlgy.一方面， 世界上有许多不同的群体， 他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。◎absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席(1)in ne's absence 某人不在的时候in the absence f 在……不在场的情况下；缺乏(2)absent adj. 缺席的， 不在的be absent frm 缺席， 不在[佳句] My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessns after my lng absence frm schl.很长时间没有上学后， 我的老师和同学们都帮助我补习功课。
[练通]——单句语法填空①The manager needs an assistant that he can cunt n t take care f prblems in his ________ (absent)．②Her mther was seriusly ill, which was the reasn why he was absent ________ wrk.[写美]——应用文之道歉信③I'm writing t explain t yu the reasn _________________________ last time. 我写此信的目的是向您解释一下我上次缺席了您的课的原因。
why I was absent frm yur lecture
4．(教材P20)They advcate a simple life with an emphasis n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。◎advcate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者(1)advcate ding sth. 提倡做某事advcate that...(shuld) d sth. 提倡……(应该)做某事(2)an advcate f... ……的提倡者/拥护者[佳句] Lts f experts and parents advcate reducing children's hmewrk and advcate that children (shuld) be given mre free time.许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量， 并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间。
[练通]——单句语法填空①He advcates ________ (keep) all the emplyees wrking hard with happiness.②Sme educatrs advcated that children _____________ (praise) fr their great perfrmance.[写美]——应用文之倡议书③中国政府提倡我们应该过低碳生活。The Chinese gvernment advcates that we _____________________．
shuld be praised
shuld live a lwcarbn life
5．(教材P20)Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld.此外， 互联网使朋友和家人即使天各一方也能轻松保持联系。 ◎句型公式： make it＋adj./n.＋(fr sb.) t d sth. (1)句型结构：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语， it充当形式宾语， 无任何意义。(2)宾语的三种形式：不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)及宾语从句。(3)常用动词：think、believe、make、find、cnsider、feel等。[佳句] He made it clear that he wanted me t stay fr anther week. 他清楚地表示， 希望我能再待一周。
[练通]——单句语法填空①Yu ught t learn sme basic Chinese befre yu cme, which may make it easy fr yu ________ (adjust) yurself t the life in Beijing.②I thught ________ useful t include sme humr tips fr everyday life.③I cnsider it n use ________ (quarrel) with him abut it.[写美]——应用文佳句④当我在农田里干活的时候， 我发现在烈日下干农活是很艰辛的。While wrking in the farmyard, I ____________________ in the fields under a ht sun.
quarrelling
fund it very hard t wrk
keep in tuch(with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)stay/be in tuch (with...) (与……)保持联系lse tuch (with...)/be ut f tuch (with...) (与……)失去联系get in tuch (with...) (与……)取得联系[佳句] Keeping in tuch with ur friends is an imprtant part f friendship.与我们的朋友保持联系是维持友谊的重要组成部分。
[练通]——补全句子⑤ ________________________ (很难与玛丽取得联系), fr we haven't been in tuch with each ther since graduatin.⑥T my regret, I ______________________ (与我的好朋友失去了联系)．⑦Helen mved t a remte island in 1998 and I ________________________ (与她失去了联系)since then.
It's hard t get in tuch with Mary
lst tuch with my clse friend
have been ut f tuch with her
6．(教材P20)Of curse, when new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary prspect.当然， 当新技术改变我们的生活方式时， 这可能是一个可怕的前景。◎句型公式：the way＋定语从句(1)the way的关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时， 用that或which均可， 作宾语时可省略；(2)the way的关系词在定语从句中作方式状语时， 用that或in which均可， 现代英语倾向于省略关系词。
[佳句] I dn't like the way (that/in which) yu speak t yur mther. 我不喜欢你同你母亲说话的方式。[练通]——单句语法填空①The villagers thught highly f the way ___________ we treated the beggar.②He suggested settling the prblem in a way ________ was peaceful.[写美]——应用文佳句③你日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界和世间的人的方式。Smething that happens in yur daily life will change ________________________________ and the peple in it.
that/in which
the way (that/in which) yu lk at the wrld
7．(教材P20)Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.然而， 我总是会看到变化积极的一面， 接受它， 而不是抵制它。◎resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡(1)resist ding sth. 抵制做某事can't/culdn't resist ding sth. 忍不住做某事(2)resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的be resistant t 对……有抵抗力(3)resistance n. 抗拒；反对[佳句] What's mre effective is teaching students hw t resist study pressure. 更有效的是教学生如何抵制来自学习的压力。
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