【同步讲义】外研版英语八年级上册-Module 6 Unit 1 讲义（知识精讲+同步练习）
展开Module 6 Animals in danger
Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them.
单词 |
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短语 |
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句子 |
Because villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forests.
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单元语法 | 动词不定式（二） |
- But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them. 但我对去看卧龙大熊猫自然保护区的大熊猫更感兴趣，因为它允许人们更近距离地接触它们。
【知识点】be interested to do sth.
对做某事感兴趣
☞I am interested to know what happened. 我想知道发生了什么事。
【辨析】interested与interesting
interested | 关心的；感兴趣的 | 可做表语，多说明人的感受。 |
interesting | 有趣的；有吸引力的 | 可作表语或定语，通常指某事物本身令人感兴趣 |
☞Tom is interested in playing tennis. 汤姆对打网球感兴趣。
This movie is very interested in playing tennis. 这部电影很有趣。
【知识点2】allow
①allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
☞My parents don’t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上外出。
②allow doing sth. 允许做某事
☞They don’t allow smoking in public. 他们不允许在公共场合吸烟。
③be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
☞The children are allowed to play with animals. 孩子们被允许和动物们玩。
- It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. 想起熊猫和其他濒危动物就让人伤心。
【知识点】think of
想到；想出
☞I can’t think of his name. 我想不起他的名字了。
【拓展】What do you think of...?
你认为......怎么样？
☞What do you think of this movie? 你认为这部小说怎么样？
- We need to protect them better. 我们需要更好地保护它们。
【知识点】protect
动词，保护，后常接名词或代词作宾语。protect...from/against ...保护......使其免受......
☞We need to do something to protect the animals in danger. 我们需要做点什么来保护濒危动物。
- Because villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forests. 因为村庄和农场正在扩大，夺走了他们的土地和森林。
【知识点】take away
夺去；拿走，是由动词+副词构成的短语。名词作宾语时放在away前后均可，如果人称代词作宾语，应放在take和away之间。
☞Who took away Lisa’s book? 谁拿走了Lisa的书？
- Also,often there isn’t enough clean water. 还有，经常没有足够的干净的水。
【知识点】enough
①形容词，足够的，修饰名词时，常位于名词之前。
☞They have enough time to discuss this question. 他们有足够的时间来讨论这个问题。
②副词，足够的，修饰形容词或副词时，位于被修饰词之后。
☞He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了可以去上学。
题组A 基础过关练
一、根据意思写单词
n. 蛇______ 脖子_____ 危险____ 通告____ 和平_____
v. 生长，变得_____允许______保护_____筹集，养育_____
adj. 足够的，充分的______薄的，细长的______
感兴趣的_____ 野生的_____
phrase：处于危险中____ 和平地_____ 最后，终于____
想到、想出_____ 带走_____ 照顾_____
二、用单词适当形式填空
1. The giraffe has a long n_____.
2. You look so t_____. You had better eat more food.
3. Many animals are in _____(dangerous),so we should p_____ them carefully.
4. I am more _____(interesting) in music than my sister.
5. Many parents don’t allow the children_____(eat) junk food.
题组B 能力提升练
三、阅读理解
Pandas mainly eat bamboo. Nowadays pandas have become the symbol of peace. Most people like them very much. In our world there are only about 1590 pandas in forests. Most of them distribute in the bamboo forest of mountains in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. I think pandas are not only endangered and endemic but also ancient and fashionable.
The Northeast Tiger is also known as the Siberian tiger. It is the largest existing (生存) cat. It has brown hair in summer and yellow hair in winter. Its head is large and round, and there are black stripes (斑纹) on the forehead, just like the "king" character. So we call it "king of the jungle". There are only 56 Siberian tigers living in the parks. They are almost extinct. And there are fewer and fewer Northeast Tigers existing in the wild area.
- Where do most of the pandas distribute?
A. In Sichuan Province. B. In Shaanxi Province.
C. In Gansu Province. D. All of the above.
7. Why do people like pandas?
A. Because they like to eat bamboo leaves.
B. Because they live in China.
C. Because they run fast.
D. Because they are cute and stand for peace.
8. How many Siberian tigers are there living in the parks?
A. 1590. B. 56. C. 20,000. D. 25,000.
9. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "extinct"?
A. 昂贵的 B. 罕见的 C. 消失的 D. 灭绝的
10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are only 1590 pandas in the world.
B. The Northeast Tiger has brown hair in winter and yellow hair in summer.
C. The Siberian tiger is also known as the South China tiger.
D. There are fewer and fewer wild Northeast Tigers.
三、完形填空
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly __11___bamboo, and each panda __12___a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different __13___ ,so pandas have __14___land to live __15___. Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often __16___ . The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 natures reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan_17____ pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow __18___ .Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may__19___ live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known _20____in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
- A．live in B．live on C．live for D．live at
- A．need eating B．needs eating C．need to eat D．needs to eat
- A．causes B．excuse C．reasons D．result
- A．fewer and fewer B．more and more C．less and less D．bigger and bigger
- A．on B．in C．at D．into
- A．dying B．die C．death D．dead
- A．help B．helping C．to help D．helps
- A．well B．better C．bad D．worse
- A．goes back B．go back to C．go back D．goes back to
A．animals B．animal C．an animal D．the animals
- A. animals B．animal C．an animal D．the animals
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