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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them .优质学案设计
展开Module 6 Animals in danger
Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them.
学习目标
1. 学习并掌握本单元新单词及短语:snake,neck,thin,danger,interested,allow,protect,wild,grow,enough,peace,notice,raise,in danger,at last,think of,take away,in peace,look after。
2. 学习并掌握本单元重点句型:
①But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them.
②Also, often there isn’t enough clean water.
③Your money pays to look after the animals.
④Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
3. 能够听懂关于谈论动物的对话并以正确的语音和语调朗读对话。
4. 学习动词不定式作宾语补足语、目的状语的用法。
自主学习
学习任务一:学习本单元新单词及短语
1. 翻译下列单词,并在组内朗读。
snake n. neck n. thin adj. danger n.
interested adj. allow v. protect v.
wild adj. n. grow v. enough adj.
peace n. notice n. raise v.
2. 从对话中找出下列短语,并写出汉语意思。
at last be interested to do sth. allow sb. to do sth.
think of in danger need to do sth.
take away in peace look after
find out as…as possible
学习任务二:预习活动3
1. 听录音,选出正确的句子。
1 Betty found the pandas at the zoo at last.
2 Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live.
3 Wild animals usually have enough clean water to drink.
4 Betty thinks they can raise money to help the wild animals.
5 Lingling thinks that children can’t help the animals in danger.
2. 朗读对话,完成表格。
Why many animals are in danger | What we can do to help |
|
|
3. 找出对话中含有动词不定式的句子,注意动词不定式在句子中所作的成分。
① ….because it allows people to get closer to them.
② It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger.
③ We need to protect them better.
④ Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live…
⑤ We want to save animals in danger…
⑥ Your money pays to look after the animals.
⑦ That means we can give money to help protect the animals.
⑧ Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
总结:①句中动词不定式作 ;②句中动词不定式作 ;③、⑤句中动词不定式作 ;④句中动词不定式作 ;⑥、⑦、⑧句中动词不定式作 。
学习任务三:预习活动4
用方框里的单词完成短文。
allows danger enough in peace protect raise |
Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in (1) . We need to (2) them! Often there is not (3) land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.
The Wolong Panda Reserve (4) people to get closer to pandas. And the pandas live
(5) there. We can help (6) money to protect pandas and other wild animals.
合作探究
1. What animals are in danger? 哪些动物处于危险中?
danger (可数/不可数)名词,意为“危险;危害”。 表示“处于危险中”; 意为“脱离危险”。
If you are a policeman,you have to learn how to face danger.
如果你是一名警察,你必须学会如何面对危险。
Some wild animals are . We should try to protect them.
一些野生动物处于危险之中。我们应该设法保护它们。
【拓展】dangerous形容词,意为“危险的”。
The lion is a animal. 狮子是一种危险的动物。
2. But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve,because it allows people to get closer to them.
但我对在卧龙大熊猫自然保护区看大熊猫更感兴趣,因为在那儿人们可以离它们更近。
(1) interested形容词,意为“关心的;感兴趣的”。be interested sth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”;be interested sth.表示“对(做)某事感兴趣”。
I’m very interested to know what happened just now. 我很想知道刚才发生了什么事情。
Little Tom was interested in playing the piano. 小汤姆对弹钢琴感兴趣。
【辨析】interesting与interested
interesting | 有趣的;有吸引力的 | 在句中位于名词前作 语或连系动词之后作 语,通常用来描述 |
interested | 关心的;感兴趣的 | 在句中常用于连系动词之后作 语,用来描述 的感受 |
The movie is so interesting. We are all interested in it.
这部电影很有趣。我们所有人都对它感兴趣。
(2) allow动词,意为“允许;准许”。 表示“允许某人做某事”,动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语。
My father doesn’t allow me (play)computer games on weekdays.
我父亲不允许我在上学日玩电脑游戏。
【拓展】allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事”。
They don’t allow (smoke) here. 他们不允许在这儿吸烟。
3. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live,because villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests. 许多野生动物缺乏安全的生存环境,因为村庄和农场正在不断地扩张,侵占了它们的土地和森林。
take away意为“ ”,是“动词+副词”型短语,名词作宾语时,放在away前后均可,人称代词作宾语时,必须放在away的 。
They all the glasses. 他们把所有玻璃杯都拿走了。
You can read the magazines here. But you can’t .
你可以在这儿读这些杂志,但你不能把它们带走。
4. Also,often there isn’t enough clean water. 还有,经常没有足够的干净的水。
enough此处作 词,意为“足够的;充分的”,修饰名词时常位于名词之 ,但time enough也常见。
Don’t worry. We have enough food and drink. 不用担心,我们有足够的食物和饮料。
【拓展】enough还可以作 词,意为“足够”,位于 之后。
He is to do the work. 他足够认真来做这项工作。
Bob runs to catch up with others. 鲍勃跑得足够快,能赶上其他人。
5. Your money pays to look after the animals. 你所捐献的钱用于照顾动物。
look after是固定短语,意为“ ”,相当于take care of。
I my school things well. 我把我的学习用品照管得很好。
Can you your sister? 你能照顾你的妹妹吗?
【拓展】look at 看 look for 寻找 look up 查找 look like 看起来像
6. Maybe we can raise some money at school.也许我们可以在学校筹集一些钱。
raise 及物动词,意为“筹集(钱款);抚育;养育”。常用短语raise money意为“筹集资金,筹钱”。
Tom for the old people.汤姆为这些老人筹集了一些钱。
【拓展】raise还可表示“提高(表示使……上升),抬起,举起”。
Please your hands if you know the right answer. 如果你们知道正确答案,请举手。
盘点收获
词汇 | 蛇 颈;脖子 薄的;细长的 危险;危害 关心的;感兴趣的 允许;准许 保护;保卫 野生的;野生环境 (逐渐)变得;生长 足够的;充分的 和平;太平 布告;告示 筹集(钱款);抚养;养育 终于;最后 想到;想出 处于危险中 夺去;拿走 和平地;平静地 照顾;照管 |
句型 | 1. 但我对在卧龙大熊猫自然保护区看大熊猫更感兴趣,因为在那儿人们可以离它们更近。 2. 许多野生动物缺乏安全的生存环境,因为村庄和农场正在不断地扩张,侵占了它们的土地和森林。 3. 还有,经常没有足够的干净的水。
|
续表
句型 | 4. 你所捐献的钱用于照顾动物。 5. 也许我们可以在学校筹集一些钱。
|
语法 | 动词不定式作宾语补足语、目的状语的用法 |
语言交际 | 谈论濒危动物 |
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. Grandpa lives with us. We all him.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
2. My parents didn’t allow me to the party.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
3. Blue whales are . We should try to protect them.
A. in peace B. in public C. in pieces D. in danger
4. Cathy checked her paper so that she could get a good grade this time.
A. careful enough B. enough careful
C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空
pay interest thin snake dangerous |
1. Mike’s father is an excellent football player. But Mike is not in football.
2. Do you know what we can do to help animals in ?
3. My sister is afraid of .
4. After the man for the meal,he walked out of the restaurant.
5. Of all the books,this one is the .
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 昨天有人拿走了我的书包。
Someone my bag yesterday.
2. 请你帮忙照看一下我的宠物狗好吗?
Could you please help my pet dog?
3. 最后,我们在车站找到了那个走失的男孩。
,we the lost boy at the station.
4. 我想不起那本书的名字了。
I can’t the name of the book.
5. 从那以后,村子里的人开始和平地生活。
From then on,people in the village began to live .
学后反思
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
当堂达标答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. C look at意为“看”;look for意为“寻找”;look after意为“照顾;照管”;look like意为“看起来像”。由前句句意“爷爷和我们一起住”可知,此处表示“我们都照顾他”,故选C。
2. B allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”,其中动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选B。
3. D 由后句句意“我们应该设法保护它们”可知,前句意为“蓝鲸处于危险中”,故选D。
4. C enough修饰形容词、副词时,应放在形容词、副词之后,排除B、D两项;此处修饰动词checked,应用副词,careful是形容词,carefully是副词,故选C。
Ⅱ. 1. interested 2. danger 3. snakes 4. paid 5. thinnest
Ⅲ. 1. took away 2. look after 3. At last,found 4. think of 5. in peace
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