2023年四川省广安市中考英语真题

广安市初中学业水平考试试题

英  语

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分为试题卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

2. 考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置, 待监考员粘贴条形码后, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。

3. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。

卷Ⅰ（共三部分；满分70分）

第一部分  听力（共两节；满分20分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the weather like today?

A    B    C

2. How does Tom usually go to school?

A    B    C

3. What is Lucy playing?

A    B    C

4. When will the Chinese class end?

A    B    C

5. What does the girl want to borrow?

A    B    C

6. Where will they go for a picnic this weekend?

A. On the hill.    B. By the river.    C. In the park.

7. Why was Daming late again?

A. Because he didn’t feel well.

B. Because the traffic was heavy.

C. Because it was raining.

8. Which subject is Jim good at?

A. Maths.    B. Science.    C. English.

9. Whose wallet is that?

A. David’s.    B. Daming’s.    C. Lily’s.

10. What does Mike want to be when he grows up?

A. A football player.    B. A musician.    C. A doctor.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What will Mary’s father do?

A. Have a party.    B. Make a cake.    C. Make bread.

12. How will Mary’s grandma come?

A. By bus.    B. On foot.    C. By taxi.

听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。

13. Where does Jack want to go on holiday?

A. Australia.    B. Canada.    C. Russia.

14. Who will go with Jack?

A. His friends.    B. His grandparents.    C. His parents.

听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。

15. What colour does the man like?

A. Blue.    C. White.    B. Black.

16. How much should the man pay if he wants two T-shirts?

A. 30 dollars.    B. 50 dollars.    C. 60 dollars.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。

17. When did the story take place?

A. Last Monday morning.    B. Last Sunday afternoon.    C. Last Tuesday morning

18. Whom did Tom give his seat to?

A. An old man.    B. An old lady.    C. His grandfather.

19. How long would Tom stand?

A. For about half an hour.

B. For about an hour.

C. For about one and a half hours.

20. What did people think of Tom?

A. He was brave.    B. He was clever.    C. He was polite.

第二部分  基础知识运用（满分15分）

完形填空（共两篇；共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。

A

Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy (“双减”政策), many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities.

It is ____1____ for students to take part in these activities. First, it is a good short ____2____ from study. After the break, students can do better in ____3____ school work. Next, students can ____4____ some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new ____5____ from the activities. For example, students can learn how to play basketball or how to dance.

1. A. careful B. thankful C. helpful D. beautiful

2. A. break B. hobby C. meeting D. habit

3. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

4. A. do B. make C. take D. put

5. A. prizes B. books C. pens D. skills

B

A young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who ____6____ for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they ____7____ as laundry (洗衣店) workers.

The boss noticed ____8____ the young man’s hands were smooth and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash ____9____?”

“No. My parents always make me study. Besides, they wash clothes ____10____ than I do.”

The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ ____11____. When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt ____12____ but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.

He was in tear. He ____13____ his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. Three were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. ____14____ washing their parents’ hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.

The next morning, the young man went to the ____15____ again. The boss noticed the young man’s pale hands. He said to the young man, “Welcome to join us!”

6. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took

7. A. moved B. worked C. studied D. taught

8 A. what B. whether C. when D. that

9. A. clothes B. shoes C. dishes D. cups

10. A. worse B. shorter C. faster D. slower

11. A. arms B. hands C. legs D. feet

12. A. sorry B. sad C. surprised D. angry

13. A. warned B. expected C. hoped D. found

14. A. After B. Before C. When D. Until

15. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. company

第三部分  阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分35分）

第一节  阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。

A

16. Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy?

A. A dance show. B. A Russian ballet.

C. A Chinese opera. D. An Italian concert.

17. Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to ________ to see it.

A. Chaoyang Theatre B. Grand Theatre

C Dongfang Theatre D. Xiwang Theatre

18. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay?

A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 160 yuan.

19. Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert?

A. 6502-1167. B. 8239-4890. C. 6392-8877. D. 8751-2056.

20. Where is the passage probably from?

A. Newspaper. B. A novel. C. A report. D. A diary.

B

A woman kept a bird and she really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home. At last, she met the bird.

The woman said excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the woman, it shook its head.

“Take me to your home and let me see how you live.” the woman said. The bird led the woman to its new home. She found it lived well with many other birds. So she decided to go back home alone. Before she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.

When she returned home, she told her husband what had happened. Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went to the bird’s home, too.

“Hello, my bird. I miss you very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used to treat the bird badly. The bird said nothing. It took out two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home.

Of course, he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty. However, when he opened the basket, he found it was full of stones!

21. What did the woman do on the mountain?

A. She wanted to visit her friend. B. She found a basket full of gold.

C. She looked for her lost bird. D. She looked for gold.

22. The woman went back home alone because ________.

A. she found the bird lived well B. the bird gave her a basket

C. the bird didn’t like her D. her husband asked her to do that

23. Why did the woman’s husband go to the bird’s home?

A. Because he loved the bird.

B. Because he wanted to bring the bird home.

C. Because he wanted more baskets.

D. Because he wanted more gold.

24. Which of the following is TRUE about the woman’s husband?

A. He got two baskets from the bird. B. He missed the bird very much.

C. He got lots of gold at last. D. He didn’t treat the bird well.

25. What does the story mainly want to tell us?

A. We should try our best to keep more birds.

B. Be kind to others and don’t be greedy.

C. Kind people can get everything they want.

D. We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.

C

Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser (失败者).

Failure is the mother of success. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the good side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work.

Losing is not very scary. So don’t be afraid. We must accept our failure and learn something from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.

We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.

In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.

26. What can we learn from every failure according to the passage?

A. A good prize. B. A valuable thing.

C. A secret to success. D. A way of life.

27. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3?

A. 有趣的 B. 丰富的 C. 危险的 D. 可怕的

28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We should accept and learn from our failure.

B. We should remember our failure all the time.

C. We should take action to walk out of failure.

D. We should think about how to improve when we lose.

29. What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition?

A. Share the winners’ happiness. B. Join in another competition.

C. Forget the failure. D. Show the regrets.

30. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Experience in Reducing Problems B. Advantages of both Success and Failure

C. Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes D. Advice on How to Be a Good Loser

D

We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons. Most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁徙) is probably the migration of the fish which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends most of its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there.

In the north of Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when their homes become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.

Recently scientists have studied the migration of a special kind of lobsters (龙虾). Every year when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows where they go.

So sometimes we know why animals move from one place to another but at other time we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.

31. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to ________.

A. enjoy warmer weather B. get food more easily

C. find fresh water D. find beautiful places

32. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in ________.

A. salt water B. fresh water C. its birthplace D. rivers

33. The mice in the north of Europe move when ________.

A. the weather is hot B. there is not enough food

C. their living place gets too crowded D. they are dying

34. Where do the special lobsters go according to the passage?

A. To warm water. B. To cold water.

C. To salt water. D. Nobody knows.

35. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Animals move from one place to another because they like to travel.

B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous.

C. Animals move from one place to another for different reasons.

D. Animals move in order to find food more easily.

第二节  口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hello, this is Jim speaking. ____36____

B: Yes, this is Tom. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. ____37____

A: I had a cold, but I feel much better now. I call you to ask if you are free tomorrow.

B: Yes, I am. What’s up?

A: I’m going to fly a kite with George in Siyuan Square. ____38____

B: Yes, I’d love to. How can we go there?

A: ____39____

B: Good idea. ____40____

A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning

B: OK. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

A. Would you like to go with us?

B. Is that Tom speaking?

C. How about taking a bus?

D. What happened to you?

E. Are you Tom?

F. When and where shall we meet?

卷Ⅱ（共四部分；满分50分）

第一部分  单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节  根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置

41. After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely on __________ (六月) 4th, 2023.

42. As we all know, it’s a good habit to get up __________ (早).

43. People are not __________ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library.

44. Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an __________ (艺术家).

45. Tom is much __________ (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.

46. To study better we often __________ (讨论) in small groups in class.

47. There are lots of __________ (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them.

48. My parents always __________ (鼓励) me to be myself.

49. Last month, my best friend __________ (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.

50. Deng Yaping has won many competitions, __________ (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics.

第二节 

根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to ____51____. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not ____52____ so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.

There was a ____53____ near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and ____54____ up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a ____55____ pages and then put it back. ____56____, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile, “You may read books here ____57____ you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite ____58____, “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of ____59____ best writers in our school.

Now studying in high school, I can borrow books ____60____ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.

第二部分  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

Dear Tracy,

I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you want to improve yours    _______61_______

Chinese, I’d like to tell you anything about it. With the development of    _______62_______

China, Chinese is become more and more popular. Learning Chinese is a    _______63_______

way to communicate, but it’s a good chance to know about Chinese culture.    _______64_______

As a Chinese, I have learn Chinese for many years. I have much    _______65_______

experience to share with you. On my opinion, there are many ways to learn    _______66_______

Chinese. First, it’s usefully to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese    _______67_______

songs. Second, practise your Chinese, you’d better join a Chinese club.    _______68_______

Three, keep practising every day, and then it will bring something new.    _______69_______

I hope my advices can help you.    _______70_______

    Yours,

    Li Hua

第三部分  任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

Ma Xu was China’s first woman paratrooper (空降兵) and her another dream came true at age 86. She totally gave away (捐赠) 10 million yuan of her life savings (积蓄) to her hometown, Mulan County in Heilongjiang Province. She gave away 3 million yuan on Sep. 13, 2018 and 7 million on April 8, 2019.

Ma was bon in a doctor’s family in Mulan County in 1933. She joined the army as a doctor in 1947. She won many medals and honors. After the wars, she studied at a military medical university and later worked at a military hospital in Wuhan, Hubei Province. In 1961, she became China’s first woman paratrooper. She made more than 140 jumps until 1984, when she was 51 years old. She was the oldest woman paratrooper and she owns the largest number of jumping. After stopping work, Ma Xu and her husband invented instruments for paratroopers and wrote over 100 important papers.

Ma Xu did many meaningful things. She thought if children kept studying, the country would be better. So she decided to support (支持) the education of her hometown with her family’s savings. Now the family lives in a small house. They still use their old bed from the 1970s. Their sofa has a 50-year history. They also wear their army uniforms.

71. Was Ma Xu China’s first woman paratrooper? (no more than 3 words)

______________________________________________________________

72. How much did Ma Xu give away totally? (no more than 3 words)

______________________________________________________________

73. When was Ma Xu born? (no more than 2 words)

______________________________________________________________

74. Where does Ma Xu live now? (no more than 4 words)

______________________________________________________________

75. Why did Ma Xu decide to support the education of her hometown? (no more than 12 words)

______________________________________________________________

第四部分  书面表达（满分10分）

76. 漫漫人生，有得有失。幸运的是，我们拥有许多美好。活在当下，请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周举行以“珍惜”为主题的演讲比赛，请根据以下图示完成一篇英语演讲稿。

要求：

1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；

3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

4. 请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。

参考词汇：

value    (v. 珍惜)    respect    (v. 尊敬)

relatives    (n. 家人)    safety    (n. 安全)

Value Important Things Around Us

Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for your listening.