2020年铜仁市中考英语试卷-答案
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卷Ⅰ
听力测试
温馨提示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷Ⅰ上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。
听力Ⅰ
Ⅰ. 听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
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A.
B. 
C. 
D. 
E. 
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
Ⅱ. 听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
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A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Thank you all the same.
7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Take care! B. Good idea! C. Thank you!
8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I went to the Great Wall.
B. I’m playing games.
C. I want to visit Mount Fanjing.
9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s June 22nd.
10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He is very kind. B. He likes reading. C. He is a cook.
Ⅲ. 听五段对话，根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
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A. At 8:30. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00.
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A. Maria @126. com. B. Maria @163. com. C. Maria @qq. com.
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A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
14.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A teacher. B. A doctor C. A nurse.
15.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A
Interesting. B. Exciting C. Boring.
听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help?
A. Wait for a moment. B. Ask your teacher. C. Do it yourself.
17. The girl invited her_______ to her home one day.
A. friends B. classmates C. customers
18. Who did the cleaning for the girl that day?
A. Her friends. B. The girl herself. C. Her father.
19. Who makes the girl clever and hardworking?
A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her father.
20. What does the girl think of her mother?
A. A bad mother. B. A lazy mother. C. A good teacher.
综合运用
Ⅰ. 单项选择
从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑。
21.—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—I’m going to be________ doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22.—Maria, how do you like Journey to the west, one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature?
—Wonderful! I like________ very much.
A. one B. them C. it D. its
23.—Your handwriting is beautiful.
—Thank you, I write________ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully
24.—To keep our city clean and beautiful, the________ are always very busy in the street.
—They should be respected by all the people.
A. drivers B. postmen C. firemen D. cleaners
25.—Are there any notebooks on COVID-19（新冠肺炎病毒） in your school?
—________. They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event.
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there is D. Yes, it is
26.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?
—I’ve had it________ two months. It helps me a lot.
A. for B. since C. in D. on
27.—My English is poor. Could you help me with it?
—________.
A. Thank you B. Me, too C. No problem D. See you
28.—How delicious the meal is! Did Kangkang’s mother cook it?
—It________ be her. These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there.
A. can’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
29.—Work hard, ________your dream will come true.
—Well. I will do my best.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
30.—You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
—________.
A. You’re welcome B. Thanks a lot C. Not at all D. That’s OK
31.—Look! Kangkang, that old man is crossing the crosswalk.
—Jane, let’s________ him.
A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help
32.—China is getting stronger and stronger.
—Yes. So Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.
A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
33.—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?
— Sorry. I’ll have to________my younger brother because my mother is out.
A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
34.—Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?
—Very cool. I________ there once. I’d like to go there again.
A. has been B. have been C. have gone D. has gone
35.—Could you tell us________?
—About 400 kilometers.
A. How far it is from Tongren to Guiyang B. How far is it from Tongren to Guiyang
C. How long it takes to get to Guiyang D. How long does it take to get to Guiyang
Ⅱ. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play ___36___ soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to ___37___, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was ___38___ . He was quite angry with ___39___ because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After ___40___ months, Jeff ___41___ to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, ___42___ he doesn’t hate the driver any ___43___ . He is beginning to talk to his parents and that ___44___ them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by ____45____ . Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.
36. A. / B. the C. a
37. A. someone B. anyone C. none
38. A. happy B. fair C. unfair
39. A. the driver B. his parents C. his friends
40. A. a little B. a few C. few
41 A. begin B. began C. begins
42. A. but B. and C. or
43. A. longer B. worse C. better
44. A. lets B. makes C. helps
45 A. his B. him C. himself
Ⅲ.情景交际
（1）从方框中选出能够回答文中各小题的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
___46___. How do you do?
___47___. Can I help you?
___48___. May I speak to Kangkang?
___49___. Would you like to have dinner with me?
___50___. Nice to meet you!
A. Nice to meet you, too!
B. Yes, I’d like to.
C. I’m just looking, thanks!
D. How do you do?
E. Sorry, he isn’t in.
（2）从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
A: Hi, Lucy. Nice to see you.
B: Hey, Xiao Ming. I’m going to stay here to spend the Mid—autumn Festival. _______51_______
A: _______52_______ The Mid—autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month.
B: ________53________
A: In our Chinese tradition, it is the time for the family to get together. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that day.
B: ________54________ I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
A: If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.
B: Can I? _________55_________
A. Sounds great!
B. That’s very kind of you.
C. Can you tell me something about it?
D. With pleasure.
E. How do you celebrate it?
阅读理解
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
阅读i和ⅱ两篇材料，从5每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
I
MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00 Science Fiction Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going? | Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Comedy Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it. |
Rush Hour 11:00 16:00 Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun. | The Monkey King 17:00 22:00 Cartoon It is picked from Journey to the West. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all Gods…… Children, come and see it! |
56. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A. Comedy. B. Science Fiction. C. Cartoon. D. Action movie.
57. ________ is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.
A. Harry Potter III B. Mr. Bean C. Rush Hour D. The Monkey King
58. After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday, I could choose to enjoy________.
A. The Monkey King or Mr Bean B. Rush Hour or Harry Potter III
C. Harry Potter III or The Monkey king D. Rush Hour or Mr bean
59. ________ is the main character of Rush Hour.
A. Rowan Atkinson B. Harry Potter C. Jackie Chan D. The Monkey King
60. You can see Harry Potter III at________.
A. 1:00 pm B. 2:00 am C. 4:00 am D. 9:00 pm
ⅱ
Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.
When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.
He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.
61. Where was Qian Xuesen born?
A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai.
62. When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?
A In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1948. D. In 1958.
63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.
B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934.
C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
D. He passed away on December 31, 2009.
64. What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. family name. B. given name. C. money. D. his hobby.
65. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B. Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles
C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou
Ⅱ. 阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断文后小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Carrie is now living in Beijing. She came to China at the age of 7. When She came, she wasn’t very happy. Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and helped her. Now she can speak Chinese very well, but five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little. She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now, but she couldn’t do it last year. Yesterday was her birthday. She celebrated it with her classmates at home. Carries friends gave her many presents like flowers and cards, and she bought a big cake and lots of drinks for the party. They danced to music, sang songs and played games. Carrie sang a Chinese song and everyone liked it very much. All of them had a great time last night.
66. Carrie came to live in Beijing at the age of 5.
67. Carrie is 12 years old now.
68. Now Carrie can perform Chinese Kung fu very well.
69. At the birthday party, Carrie’s friends danced to music, sang songs and played games.
70. Carrie is happy to live in Beijing now.
卷Ⅱ
听力Ⅱ
听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空限填一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
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Some advice about learning | |
First | Have some learning ___71___ before exams. |
Second | Make sure the place is comfortable with enough ___72___ . Generally speaking, you’d better ___73___ classical music. |
Third | After learning an hour, have a rest for ___74___ minutes. |
I hope my advice can ___75___ you a little. | |
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成76—80小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
How to Exercise Well
Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
Warm up. | You need to ___76___ your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running. |
Find good places to exercise. | You can run or play ___77___ in a park or in your school gym. |
Don’t work too hard. | Choose a sport that you ___78___ and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. |
Drink enough water. | Your ___79___ needs the water for energy and for keeping cool. |
Be careful! | If you hurt yourself ___80___ exercising, rest until you feel better. |
书面表达
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
（1）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
81.Big sale! ________（买） more and save more.
82.The first day in a week is________（星期天）.
83.________（春天） is coming. Everything comes back to life.
84.March is the________（第三） month of the year.
85.As we all know, the sun________（升起） in the east.
（2）根据首字母及句意完成句子，答案书在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
86.To live a low— carbon（低碳）life, we should t________off the lights when we leave the room.
87.Most Chinese think the color r________ is the symbol of good luck.
88.One t________ can’t make a forest, so we need teamwork.
89.Throwing the litter h________ and there is a bad habit.
90.We should be f________to each other because we are brothers and sisters.
Ⅱ. 短文改错
下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
The summer holiday is coming. I can’t wait to 1.making a good plan for it. First, I will 2.take hours on my study every day. Reading more books and practicing writing will be good 3.way to improve myself. Second, in order to keep fit. I will do 4.any sports with my friends, such 5.like playing basketball and swimming. This summer holiday will be a good time for fun, so I plan to watch movies and have picnics with 6.me family. What’s more, to experience 7.differently cultures in other places will be 8. a most important part of my plan. All of these will 9.are helpful for my future life. I am looking forward 10. for a meaningful holiday.
91. ________
92. ________
93. ________
94. ________
95. ________
96. ________
97. ________
98. ________
99. ________
100. ________
Ⅲ. 写作
101.全球新冠疫情依然严峻，而我国的疫情防控成就令人瞩目，全国万众一心，团结抗疫的画面令我们永生难忘。你的美国笔友Michael想了解你对此的所见所闻和所思所想。请你根据下面的提示内容，回一封邮件。
提示：
（所见所闻）我们政府采取了很多措施，执行（carry out）隔离（quarantine）治疗（ reatment）的政策（policy）；兴建（build）许多特殊的（special）医院；许多优秀的（excellent）医护人员自愿（volunteer）去帮助灾区（disaster areas）.
（所思所想）作为学生，我们要保护好自己，比如……（至少两点）；希望全世界人民……。（ work together； save more lives）
要求：
1. 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 句子通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑；
3. 必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
4. 务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
Dear Michael,
I’m glad to receive your e—mail. Now I’d like to share my opinions with you. Since COVID—19 broke out
our government has taken many measures. First______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
2020年铜仁市中考英语试卷答案
1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C
6. A7. C8. C9. C10. A11. B12. A13. B14. A15. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
21. A。22. C。23. C。24. D。25. B。26. A。27. C。28. A。29. C。30. B。31. D。32. C。33. D。34. B。35. A。
36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C
46. D 47. C 48. E 49. B 50. A
51. C 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. B
56. A 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. D
61. B 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. B
66. B 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. A
71. plans 72. light 73. choose 74. ten/10 75. help76. stretch
77. sports 78. like/enjoy/love 79. body 80. while
81. Buy。82. Sunday。83. Spring。84. third。85. rises。86. turn。87. red。88. tree。89. here。90. friendly。
91. make 92. spend 93. ways 94. some 95. as 96. my 97. different 98. the 99. be
100. to
101.Dear Michael,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail. Now I’d like to share my opinions with you. Since COVID-19 broke out, our government has taken many measures. First, we have carried out quarantine treatment policy. Second, many special hospitals have been built. Third, many excellent doctors and nurses volunteered to help the people who lived in the disaster areas. As students, we must protect ourselves. For example, keep our home clean and often open the window to keep the fresh air. Try to avoid going outside or going to places where there are many people. Wash your hands as often as possible, especially before meals and after returning from public places. What’s more, we should wear a mask when going out. I
I hope the people all over the world will work together to save more lives.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
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