高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness试讲课ppt课件

课题

Period 4 Reading for Writing

单元

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness

学科

English

教材

分析

During this period, the class will focus on reading for writing.

Students are expected to get the skill to write a page for wellness book

The teachers would inspire students to master the skill to make comparisons.

教学目标与核心素养

Knowledge objectives: Enable the students focus on reading and thinking.

Skill objectives: Help the students get insight into writing skills to show similarities and differences.

Emotional objectives: Improve students’ sense of wellness.

Thinking quality objectives: Inspire the students to think more about changes.

重点

1. Master the usage of key words and phrases.
2. Improve the students’ ability to write.

难点

Let students master how to write a wellness page.

教学过程

教学环节

教师活动

学生活动

设计意图

Daily routine

Step 1

Warm up

Teacher greets the whole class as usual.

-  Activate students and remind them to concentrate.

Step 2

Preview check

Teacher asks students the meaning of words, phrases and knowledge points learnt last lesson.

Students answer the questions loudly together.

-  Check the teaching situation of last lesson quickly.

-  Help students consolidate the knowledge points.

Lead-in

Step 3

Video: Ways to Wellness

What is your definition of “wellness”?

Your wellness is how healthy you are, and how well and happy you feel.

After getting the information and the meaning of the new words, answer the questions.

-  Use pictures to catch students’ attention.

-  Expand their horizons and spark their interest.

Step 4

New words

Teacher explains the meaning of the new words, and asks students to translate the meaning of the whole sentence.

slim

jog

error

It's never too late to improve your diet.

go on a diet

The researchers found that cultural and environmental factors made a difference.

different adj.

The teacher cut out a paragraph of his article.

My father has a collection of magazines to which I return every now and then.

Compared to our small house, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.

Fit people are better able to cope with stress.

stressful adj.

-  Teach the meaning of new words.

Step 5

Let’s play

Teacher choses students to answer the questions.

1. Have you been on a _______? You've lost a lot of weight.
2. There are some cultural d_________(差别) between the West and the East. 
3. Be _________(乐观的) and joyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health. 
4. He cut this article ______ of the magazine.
5. It's probably good for you to get some criticism now and ______.
6. The teacher compared my handwriting _______ that of Tom’s.
7. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to __________(强调) his importance in literature.(2018·浙江卷) 

keys:1. diet 2. differences 3. positive 4. out 5. then 6. with 7. stress

-  Familiarize the new words

-  Clear the tackle of next step.

Writing practice

Step 6

Let’s learn

Teacher shows the questions and asks students to answer.

A high school class has a wellness book in which they exchange ideas about health and fitness.

Read what Kayla wrote and answer the questions.

1. What problem did Kayla have in the past?
2. What does the sentence "I almost went bananas" mean?
3. What made her change her thinking?

keys:

1. She was worried about her weight and appearance.
2. It means she nearly went crazy because she was so worried, and tried various methods.
3. An article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” people should be asking “Am I fit?”

Study the Language features.

1. Complete the outline with the words and phrases from the text.

2. Underline the words and phrases used in the text to show similarities and differences.

1.

The past:

my weight, every new diet; actresses and models.

The present:

fitness rather than weight; made a list of things I liked about myself

2.

look like; instead of; rather than; comparing…with; Instead

Video: 7 healthy fats to add to your diet

Do the practice.

-  Familiarize students with analysis skills.

-  Exercise students’ writing skills.

Step 7

Write a page for a class wellness book.

1. Work in groups. Discuss the questions below.

exercise

What can you do to make exercise like jogging more enjoyable?

stress

How can you plan your work and make sure that you also have time to rest and relax?

self-confidence

What can you do to become more confident and feel better about yourself?

food

How can you make your meals healthier?

To be more confident, I should know what I am good at, and accept what I am not good at. I can’t be good at everything! If I want to improve at something, I won’t let small failures put me off. I will keep trying and will reach my goal, becoming more confident at every step. Keeping fit also helps!

Always try and have vegetables with my meals and balance the different types of food groups. Don’t eat too much of one thing. Also, don’t eat very big portions.

If I am by myself, I can listen to my favorite music on headphones while I exercise. I can also exercise with a friend to make it more enjoyable.

I won’t work for too long at a time. If I work for around 45 minutes then take a short 10-minute break, my work will be better and I will feel more relaxed.

2. Use the ideas from your discussion to list some positive changes.

What you used to do/do now and results:

What you do now/will do in the future and possible results:

Useful expressions to show similarities and differences

like so too still similarly

similar to the same (…as…)

in common (with) both…and…

instead than however/but/though

different from rather than

instead of the difference is…

I ate/eat a lot of fast food. I avoided/avoid talking to new people and didn’t/ don’t have many hobbies except playing computer games.

I didn’t/don’t have much energy, and I was/am a little overweight. I didn’t/don’t have many friends.

I eat/will eat at least five portions of fruit and vegetables every day and have/will only have fast food as a treat occasionally. I have joined/will join some new clubs to meet new people and make new friends.

Improving my diet has made/will make me feel better, which has/will also made/make me feel more confident to make new friend.

3. Write a short paragraph to describe and explain your changes.

Start with a general statement about the topic and your situation.

Tell the reader about how and why you changed or want to change.

Describe the changes and compare the (possible) results.

Tell the reader how the changes have improved or will improve your life.

Sample Writing

I am a high school student. I want to feel better about myself and be healthier because sometimes I get down, have no energy and worry about things too much. I decided to change my diet to make it healthier. For example, I stopped eating fast food so often, and introduced fruit and vegetables into my diet every day. I also do my exercises regularly to keep fit. Now, because I became healthier, I became much happier and better about myself too. This has made me more confident to make new friends and try new things.

Students learn how to write.

-  Get the tips of writing.

-  Improve their fast-writing skill.

Step 8

Pair work

Exchange drafts with your partner!

Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner's draft.

         Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wants to change?

         Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life? Is the text well-organised?

         Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences? Are there any grammar or spelling errors?

         Does the writer use correct punctuation?

Get your draft back and revise it.

Use what they have learnt to check their partner’s writing.

-  Practice their writing and analysis skills.

-  Share their ideas and broaden their horizons.

-  Practice their team work sprit.

Step 9

Language points

Teacher explains the language points and makes some exercise.

I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no-bananas – I almost went bananas, too.

go bananas是非正式用法，用来表示“发疯；疯狂”，在本文中是双关语，一方面比喻作者几乎要变成了香蕉，另一方面说明自己被节食疗法搞得几进疯狂。

go用作系动词，多表示趋向消极意味的“变得；变成”。

I want to be able to do 30 push-ups.

push-up是由短语动词push up转化而来的名词。

这是一种构词方式，用连字符或者连写的方式将短语动词转化为名词。

类似的名词还有：

sit-up 仰卧起坐

clean-up 大扫除

check-up 体检

1. diet n. 规定饮食；日常饮食

vi. 节食

balanced diet

be on a diet

go on a diet

light diet

均衡饮食

节食

节食，减肥

易消化的饮食；清淡饮食

Diet and exercise are obviously important.

显然，饮食和运动是重要的

We existed on a diet of rice.

我们靠吃大米过活。

2. make a difference 有作用或影响

It makes no difference whether…

是否….没有关系

Does it make any difference…?

…有区别吗？

He told the teens how they could make a _________(different) right now.

As teachers, you must believe that you can make _________ difference to the lives of your students.

keys: difference; a

Even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference _____ the environment.

A. with   B. to

C. on   D. at

key: B

3. cut…out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下

cut down

cut up

cut off

cut in

cut through

cut into pieces

砍倒；削减，压缩

切/破碎

切断，停掉；隔绝，挡住

插嘴

开辟（出路或通道）

切成碎片

Deserts are also created because people ________ trees and dig up grass.

The flood ________ their supplies to the small village.

The article is too long. You’d better ________ the unimportant details.

keys: cut down; cut off; cut out

They wanted to ___   our food supplies.

A．cut down  B．cut away 

C．cut out  D．cut off

key: D

My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has_________

A. cut out

B. cut down

C. cut up

D. cut off

key: B

A项“裁剪，停止”；B项“裁短，减少”；C项“切碎，砍伤”；D项“砍下，切断”。

句意为：我叔叔还未能戒烟，但至少他已经少抽了。

4. compare…with/to 与…比较

compare…to…

还可以表示“把…比作…”，指出两个事物之间的关系或相似。

____________(compare) with/to many young people of his age, he also likes playing computer games.

I now regularly compare my views _________ those of many others.

keys: Compared; with/to

_______ the past，our life is much better.

A．Comparing with 

B．Be compared

C．To compare with 

D．Compared with

key: D

-     Help students know about the knowledge points deeper.

-     Let students know how to use these words and phrases.

Step 10

Exercise

Teacher asks students to fill the gap together.

Match the two parts to make definitions

An athlete is

An event is

A stadium is

A gym is

a large sports area with tows of seats all round it.

a large room with things for doing physical exercise.

someone who competes in a sport.

a thing that happens, especially something important.

keys:

C

D

A

B

1. As much as we value our successes, we need to _____________________.

2. Ping-pong has now become an international sport; it is played ____________________.

3. I hope you can come to our party after the final game, and please feel free to invite a friend ______________ if you like.

4. If you could choose to remember only six words in your life, remember these: “Never, ever ______________. Keep trying.”

keys:

learn from our failures

at home and abroad

to come along

lose heart

Summary and Homework

Step 11

Summary

Teacher leads students to have a summary of this lesson.

Language points

positive, slim, diet, make a difference, rather, rather than, cut…out, now and then, compare…with/to, jog, stress, error

Others:

Ways to wellness

Write a page for a class wellness book

Expressions to show similarities and differences

Follow the teacher’s thinking flow and read the words and phrases loudly.

-  Consolidate students’ knowledge.

-  Form knowledge system.

Step 12

Homework

Perfect your page for the class wellness book

Take notes.

-  Consolidate students’ knowledge and prepare for the following lesson.

板

书

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness

Period 4 Reading for Writing

Language points

positive, slim, diet, make a difference, rather, rather than, cut…out, now and then, compare…with/to, jog, stress, error

Others:

Ways to wellness

Write a page for a class wellness book

Expressions to show similarities and differences