河北省邯郸市馆陶县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河北省邯郸市馆陶县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共8页, 满分120分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022—2023学年第一学期八年级期末检测
英语试题
说明: 1. 本试卷共8页, 满分120分。
2. 请将答案填涂在答题卡上, 填在本试卷上无效。
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5 分)
1. A. noise B. voice C. choice
2. A. 3: 30 B. 3: 45 C. 3: 15
3. A. put up B. take up C. grow up
4. A. I go to school by bike. B. I go to school by car. C. I go to school on foot.
5. A. None went to the park. B. Jim went to the park. C. Jim didn’t go to the park.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. I have a cold. B. I am fourteen. C. I am happy.
7. A. It’s January 5th. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s 7: 00 a. m.
8. A. Sure. B. Yes, I will, C. No, I haven’t.
9. A. You are right. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.
10. A. Sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共8 小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. What does Bob collect?
A. B. C.
12. What subject does Peter like best?
A. B. C.
13. How does the boy usually come to school?
A. Driving a car B. Ride a bike C. Take the bus
14. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the airport. B. To the post office. C. To the railway station.
15. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The place is not far from here.
B. The woman can go there by train.
C. The man is the woman’s friend.
16. Who does the woman buy the shirt for?
A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle.
17. What size does she want?
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
18. Where are they talking?
A. At the bank. B. At the hospital. C. At the clothes shop.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7 小题, 每小题1 分, 计7分)
19. What time does Alan go to school in the morning?
A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00.
20. What sports does Alan like best?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing soccer.
21. What does Alan do after dinner?
A. Play sports. B. Do homework. C. Have a shower.
22. What does Austin want to be in the future?
A. A fire farmer. B. A writer. C. An actor.
23. What does Austin think of his hobby?
A. It makes him brave. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It makes him healthy.
24. What is Anna dreaming of?
A. Writing a book. B. Helping others. C. Travelling around the world.
25. Why does the speaker want to be a doctor?
A. Because she is patient and helpful.
B. Because she likes foreign cultures.
C. Because she wants to be successful.
V. 听短文填空 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
A Visit to the People’s Park
Date
on May 26. ________, 2018.
Place to meet
in front of the school 27. ________
Meeting time
at 6: 40 a. m.
Leaving time
at 7: 00 a. m.
Way of transportation (交通方式)
by 28. ________
Picnic lunch
At 29. ________
Money to be handed in
ten yuan for the ticket and five yuan for food and 30. ________
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择 (共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 计10 分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. I like to exercise ________ my spare time. I often go swimming.
A. to B. with C. in D. at
32. Believe in ________, Lucy. I think you’ll succeed.
A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. herself
33. I think I ________ be a singer when I grow up. But I’m not sure.
A. might B. must C. can D. should
34. Just go down the road, and you ________ the library next to the bank.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
35. It is really hard for me to make a (n) ________. I don’t know which book to buy.
A. job B. choice C. direction D. agreement
36. It’s necessary for the students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.
A. important B. more important C. less important D. the most important
37. The Smiths did a lot of things ________ me feel at home.
A. make B. to make C. makes D. made
38. It’s time for the weather report. Please ________ the TV.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off
39. Mr. Wang, we ________ cleaning the classroom. Can we go home now?
A. finish B. will finish C. are finishing D. have finished
40. You can eat the bread ________ you get hungry.
A. when B. though C. so D. before
VI. 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emily became interested in dancing when she was a child. She wanted to be a famous 41 in the future. But her parents were too 42 to send her to a dancing school. Instead (相反), they sent her to a tailor shop. They hoped that she could learn something there and make 43 to help her poor family.
Emily hated this job, so she wrote to the writer Pierre to ask for 44 . Soon she received Pierre’s letter. The writer said 45 but told Emily his own story. Pierre said he would like to be a painter when he was young. But he had to 46 his dream and became a writer because his family was poor. And now he liked his job. At last Pierre advised Emily to do 47 she should do first. From then on, Emily tried her best to learn to 48 and soon she was good at it.
When she was twenty-five years old, Emily 49 a clothing business in Paris. Now, Emily is a 50 designer (设计师) and she has designed clothes and shoes for many film stars.
41. A. singer B. dancer C. writer D. actor
42. A. helpful B. silly C. lucky D. poor
43. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. noises
44. A. discussion B. advice C. future D. information
45. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
46. A. give out B. give up C. get off D. get back
47. A. what B. how C. when D. why
48. A. tailor clothes B. dance C. sing D. write
49. A. lost B. dealt C. went D. ran
50. A. glad B. strict C. famous D. bad
VII. 阅读理解 (共15 小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ding Yan, 14, of Beijing Hucheng Middle School
I used to love writing. When I was in Grade 3 of primary school, I began to go to extra writing classes. I went to take writing classes after school or during the holidays. I wrote many stories and sent them to newspapers and magazines. But I stopped writing three years later. I found English is more interesting. Now I am busy taking extra English classes.
Wu Liqi, 14, of Xiamen Foreign Language School
My hobby was playing the piano. I was seven years old and one day I saw somebody playing the piano in a concert. I thought it was great fun and decided to learn. But after five years, I like playing the drum better than playing the piano. I think it is more exciting.
Pan Qingsheng, 15, of Shanghai Jiangwan Middle School
I love making PowerPoints (幻灯片).I began to use a computer when I was in Grade 3 of primary school. Soon I started with PowerPoint. I wrote stories, poems (诗) and draw pictures for PowerPoint. But now I am too busy studying to have time for my hobby. I plan to start again after I finish middle school.
51. What does the underlined word “extra” mean?
A. 课内的 B. 喜欢的 C. 额外的 D. 讨厌的
52. When did Wu Liqi stop playing the piano?
A. When he was seven years old. B. When he was twelve years old.
C. When he was fourteen years old. D. When he was five years old.
53. Why does Pan Qingaheng stop making PowerPoints now?
A. He doesn’t like making PowerPoints now.
B. He has another hobby now.
C. His parents don’t want him to make PowerPoints now.
D. He has no time to make PowerPoints now.
B
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor (水手)?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, and at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, too.
The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet (船药).Tom had a look at a “yes” passenger’s gift. It was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”
54. When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?
A. Before the trip. B. During the trip. C. After the trip. D. Never.
55. Why did Tom and his cousin answer ”no”?
A. Because they felt sick on the boat. B. Because they were good sailors.
C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts. D. Because they wanted to have a nice chocolate.
56. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The keeper cheated Tom and his cousin.
B. Tom and his cousin didn’t understand the keeper’s question.
C. All the other passengers answered ”yes”.
D. The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolate.
C
Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Hawthorne Valley Farm.
What you can do
● For children:
Learn about different vegetables, fruit and animals;
Pick vegetables and fruit and feed animals;
Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s house;
Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving.
● For parents:
Grow up with children;
Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food;
Go outdoors and relax.
When
9: 30 a. m. -8: 30 p. m.
On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends
From April to October
Cost
$ 42 for a child and $ 22 for a parent
E-mail: hawthornevalleyfarm@gmail.com
57. The advertisement is for ________.
A. parents B. students C. doctors D. teachers
58. Parents can do many things EXCEPT ________.
A. growing up with children B. enjoying fresh food
C. picking fresh fruit D. going outdoors and relaxing
59. Little Bob and his mother need to pay ________ if they want to have fun on the farm.
A. $ 42 B. $ 53 C. $ 64 D. $ 86
60. Which of the following is TRUE about the farm?
A. It has the best horses. B. It’s a place for kids to make friends.
C. It isn’t open in September. D. It has an e-mail address.
D
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once (一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you try to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts (想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
61. Follow Your Heart is ________.
A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come true
B. the most important dreams to have for teenagers
C. the name of a famous Australian writer
D. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
62. If you want to make your dream come true, you should ________.
A. remember what your dream is as the first thing B. keep telling yourself what you want
C. never be afraid of the big difficulties D. try to start with all the things above
63. To keep your dream in your heart, you need to ________.
A. keep telling yourself what you want B. tell others what your dream is
C. ask others to help you D. write it down on the book
64. What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?
A. Always remember what your dream is.
B. Do what you should do step by step.
C. Watch TV to get better exam results.
D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.
65. What is the best title of the text?
A. Keep your dream in your mind. B. How to find your real dream.
C. Make your dream come true. D. Teenagers have many dreams.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读短文, 并按要求完成66~70 题。
In the new term, students feel like they study much more hours and relax fewer hours. They always say “I’m busy.” Maybe this makes them feel they are hard-working! In fact, they usually spend only a little time on study or other important things. Most of the time, they do nothing meaningful. They have to think about where the time is going because it can help them find the lost time. Here are some tips:
Do the most important thing first. They should try asking “Is it necessary?” and choose the most important thing to do first. Sometimes they have to give up something.
Keep away from the Internet. If they use the Internet five times a day, and for six minutes each time, they spend half an hour every day-that’s how long the students should exercise.
Never lose interest. If they study 50 hours a week, and sleep 8 hours a night, they still have 62 hours for anything they like. Make good plans—they can do a lot about their interests after they finish their school work.
Every student has his way to spend time. Choose differently and have a different life.
66题完成句子; 67、68题简略回答问题; 69题找出并写下第二段的主题句; 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. If students make good plans, they can do a lot about ________ after they finish their school work.
67. Why do students have to think about where the time is going?
68. How long should the students exercise every day? ___________________________________________________
69.
70.
X. 词语运用 (共10 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
There was a boy named Johnny. There was something wrong 71. ________ his legs. When he ran races with his friends, his legs would tremble (颤抖) and he could never win.
This made him feel very bad. He didn’t want to race anymore. Then one day, 72. ________ boy in another class asked him, “May I tell you 73. h________ to win a race?” “Yes, please! I want to win at least once,” answered Johnny. So they went to the school playground, and the boy taught him a few 74. ________ (way) to exercise his legs. They trained (训练) three hours every day, and soon Johnny 75. ________ (find) he could run faster. After two months, Johnny asked his friends to have a race with 76. ________ (he). “Johnny, you will be the last one!” said one of his friends. Johnny didn’t say anything. When the race began, Johnny tried his 77. ________ (good) to run. He remembered everything he learned from that boy 78. ________ (clear).He ran 79. s________ fast that nobody could catch up with him. In the end, Johnny won his 80. ________ (one) race.
XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 计5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。
要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。
81. have, ever, you, way, lost, your (? )

82. hug, let, you, give, a, me (.)

83. size, wear, what, your friend, does (? )

84. playground, school, is, big, in, there, our school, a (.)

85. encourages, work, my teacher, me, hard, to (.)

B) 书面表达 (计15分)
86. 最近, 你所在的班级就“保持身心健康, 做快乐中学生”这一话题展开了积极的讨论。请结合要点提示, 就该话题写一篇英语短文, 发表自己的看法, 参与讨论。
要点: 1. 多做运动, 多吃水果、蔬菜, 使自己更健康;
2. 多读好书令自己更睿智;
3. 学会倾听, 学会分享, 让自己拥有更多的朋友。
要求: (1) 短文须包括提示中的所有要点, 并适当发挥。
(2) 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3) 词数60~80个左右。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)
参考词汇:
How to keep our body and mind healthy? And how to be a happy student?






2022-2023学年第一学期八年级期末检测
英 语 答 案
I. 1-5 BCBCA
II. 6-10 ACABC
III. 11-13 CBA 14-15 CA 16-18 BAC
IV. 19-21 BAB 22-25 BBCA
V. 26. 17th/ 17 27. library 28. 12: 00 30. water
VI. 31-35 CBADB 36-40 BBADA
VII. 41-45 BDCBD 46-50 BAADC
VIII. 51-53 CBD 54-56 ACB 57-60 ACCD 61-65 DAACC
IX. 66. their interests 67. Because it can help them find the lost time. 68. Half an hour. 69. Do the most important thing first. 70. 大多数时间, 他们没有做有意义的事情。/大多数时间, 他们在做毫无意义的事情。
X. 71. with 72. a 73. how 74. ways 75. found 76. him 77. best 78. clearly 79. so 80. first
XI. A)
81. Have you ever lost your way?
82. Let me give you a hug.
83. What size does your friend wear?
84. There is a big playground in our school.
85. My teacher encourages me to work hard.
B) 86. one possible version:
How to keep our body and mind healthy? And how to be a happy student? I have some ideas to share with you. First, we need to do more exercise and eat more fruit and vegetables. Then our bodies will be healthier and stronger. Second, we’d better read more books. Good books give us knowledge and open our eyes and mind. Reading makes us wiser. Third, we must learn to listen to others. It’s a good way to improve ourselves. Sharing with others will bring us more friends, too.
Let’s work together and be healthy and happy every day.