牛津深圳版英语八年级下册语法填空专项练习（含答案）

这是一份牛津深圳版英语八年级下册语法填空专项练习（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 inventr47， At49， their53， was 55， questins 52， driving， years48等内容，欢迎下载使用。

八下语法填空专项练习

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(一)

Animals are ____1____ (people) friends. But many wild animals are _____2_____ (face) the danger of ____3_____ (die) out. There’re many reasons. First, their living environment change a lot because of the _____4_____(develop) of many cities. Also, _____5______ (pollute) becomes worse and this make wild animals lose ____6____homes. Second, some people are killing animals ____7____ getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat.
People should do something to help protect _____8_____ (endanger) wild animals. For example, people can build some nature reserves to save wild animals’ homes. Animals can live _____9_____ (free) there. Besides, people are not allowed ____10____ kill wild animals. If we start protecting our animal friends, our world will become much better.

(二)
Do you know Mr. Sanders? Maybe your answer is “No”. But do you know KFC? I’m sure you must answer “Yes”. Mr. Sanders was the (46) __________ (invent) of the famous chicken.
In the 1930s, after Mr. Sanders left (47) __________ army, he started a gas station next to a highway. Many truck drivers stopped there to get gas and have a rest. (48)__________ first, Mr. Sanders served them some drinks (49)__________ food for free. But later too many (50)__________ (driver) came to get gas and Mr. Sanders couldn’t afford. He decided (51)__________ (open) a restaurant. Among all his foods, the fried chicken was their favorite. Many drivers even bought some for (52)__________ (they) family. People called the delicious chicken Kentucky Fried Chicken.
Later, whenever a new highway (53)__________ (build), he opened a new restaurant near it. Soon there were hundreds of the fried chicken restaurants in America. By 1967, the number (54) __________ (be) about 5,000. And now, in most countries in the world, you can (55)__________ (easy) find it in some big cities. If you like chicken, you can enjoy KFC anywhere.

(三)
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop.
There (46) _________ (be) many people waiting at the bus stop. When the bus (47) _________ (final) came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window，(48) _________ I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. A passenger shouted to the driver, but he refused (49) _________ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept (50) _________ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder. In the end, (51) _________ we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. He had (52) _________ conversation with the driver. Then the driver stood up and (53) _________ (ask), “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear! It is (54) _________.” She took the suitcase thankfully. People on the bus talked about what the boy had done, and all the (55) _________ (stranger) suddenly became friendly to one another.

(四)
One day, my friend and I entered a small cafe and ordered two cups of coffee. While we (46) ______________ (wait), two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of (47) ______________ (they) for us and three suspended (待用的).” They paid for their order, took the two cups of coffee and left. I asked my friend, “What is the meaning of the ‘suspended’ coffee?” Instead of (48) ___________ (give) me the answer, he told me to wait and see.
Some (49) ______________ (many) people came. Two girls asked for one cup of coffee each, paid and went away. Then three workers came. And they paid (50) ___________ seven cups of coffee — three for themselves and four suspended. (51) _____________ I still wondered what the suspended coffee was, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view in of the cafe. (52) ______________ (sudden) a poor man came into the cafe. He kindly ordered a cup of suspended coffee (53) ______________ sat there and drank it.
At that moment, I (54) ______________ (know) the meaning of the suspended coffee. It’s simple — people buy the coffee in advance (预先) for someone who can’t afford it. I understood suspended coffee was not only (55) ______________ cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.

(五)
The school of the future will be very different.
The students, desks (46) _________ (be) digital (电子的)，and there will not be human teachers.
There will be robots working (47) _________ teachers. Each student will have a computer instead of (48) _________ (carry) many books, and everything will be in the computer.
In the school of the future, the buildings will have electric stairs. Green energy, for example, solar energy can (49) _________ (use). Technology will lift the school up in (50) _________ sky. In the future, we can learn more at school. We can practise (51) _________ (cook). We can also learn (52) _________ to drive a car, a plane or a rocket. There will be many educational (53) _________ (programme) on the radio, TV, or even on the Internet. Many children who live in faraway villages don need to go to school every day. They can study (54) _________ (easy) at home. The food that the school supplies will be much (55) _________ (healthy). We can get the food from a machine.



(六)
Mr Black is a farmer. One day he drove his truck to town and (46) _________ the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. So he took the boy (47) _________ (see) a doctor. Finally Mr Black (48) _________ (pay) lots of money for that, but the boy’s parents wanted to get (49) _________ (much) money from him, so they said (50) _________ son couldn’t raise his right arm above his head.
Mr Black’s lawyer came and asked the boy some (51) _________ (question). “Now, my boy,” he said, “Mr Black’s truck knocked you down on the street.” “Yes, sir,” (52) _________ boy answered. “And you can’t raise your right arm now?” “No, I can’t,” the boy answered. “(53) _________ high can you raise your right arm now?” (54) _________ (slow) the boy raised his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high could you raise it before the accident (55) _________ (happen)?” “Oh, I could raise it very high,” said the boy, and his right arm went up high above his head.

(七)
It was the first day of the week. In the afternoon,Mr Read drove his car to his (46) ________ (sister) school. He was very near (47) ________ school. But he didn’t know how (48) ________ (get) there. At this time, he saw a young woman.
Mr Read (49) ________ (come) out of his car and went to her. “Excuse me? (50) ________ is the school, please?” he asked. The young woman said, “It’s very near here. I want (51) ________ (go) with you. Can you take me there?”
“Of course, please get (52) ________ the car,” the man said.
The young woman sat in the car. Soon they arrived at a small house (53) ________ she said, “Stop, please!” Mr Read stopped the car and said, “But this isn’t a school.” “No, it (54) ________ (be) my house,” said the young woman. “Thanks for (55) ________ (drive) me home. The school is behind the shop. Go back to the shop and then turn right, and you can find the school.

(八)
Health is something that almost everyone cares about. And anyone who is ill knows there is nothing (46) ________ (important) than health.
That is to say, health is the most important thing for us. If you want to be healthy, good food (47) ________ enough sports are necessary.
There (48) ________ (be) a lot of healthy food, such as Suit and vegetables. You should eat them every day. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for your (49) ________ (tooth).
Healthy food can make you grow (50) ________ (well) and make you stronger and happier. Remember the saying, “An apple a day (51) ________ (keep) the doctor away.”
Sports can also make you get healthier and become more active. (52) ________ (play) with balls is very interesting, and almost every kid likes it. So try (53) ________ (exercise) more to be healthy.
Enough sleep is very important, too. During the sleep, your body has (54) ________ good rest and this helps you work and play better.
You’ll be sure to be healthy as long as you keep (55) ________ advice. Just do it from today on.

（九）
Andrew Brash returned this week from Nepal after successfully climbing to the top of Qomolangma. This (46) ________ (be) Brash’s second time to climb the mountain.Two (47) ________ (year) ago, he and his team gave up his dream of reaching the summit(顶点) (48) ________ they found a climber lying on the ice slope when they were less than 200 meters away from the summit. (49) ________ climber was Lincoln Hall. He became (50) ________ (serious) ill earlier that day, and his own group (51) ________ (think) he was dead and left him by mistake. Without a second thought, Brash and his group turned back at once. They spent a lot of time (52) ________ (carry) Hall all the way down the mountain in order to find help. At last Hall (53) ________ (save), and he was very thankful (54) ________ the help from the group of mountaineers. Brash never regretted his decision not (55) ________ (reach) the summit. “It’s still there if I want to try again,” he once said.
Last week, he finished his dream.

（十）
Do you know anything about tree rings? Do you know they can tell 61
(we)what the weather was like sometimes even 62 (hundred )of years ago?
A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree We can see the change of climate by 63 (study )the tree rings .For example to find out the weather of ten years ago count the 64 (ring )of a tree from the outside to the inside. 65 the tenth ring is far from the 66 (eleven )ring, then we are sure that it was sunny and 67 (rain )most of that year. On the contrary, the climate of that year eras bad.
Tree rings are 68 (importance) not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many 69 (century )ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. 70 now you can find only sand there---no trees and no people What happened?






















参考答案：
(一)
people’s; facing; dying; development; pollution;
6-10: their; for; endangered; freely; to.
(二)
46. inventor 47. the
48. At 49. and
50. drivers　 51. to open
52. their 53. was built
54. was 55. easily
(三)
IV. 46. were 47. finally
48. so 49. to stop
50. riding 51. when
52. a 53. asked
54. mine 55. strangers
(四)
46. were waiting 47. them
48. giving 49. more
50. for 51. When
52. Suddenly 53. and
54. knew 55. a

(五)
46. will be 47. as
48. carrying 49. be used
50. the 51. cooking
52. how 53. programmes
54. easily 55. healthier

(六)
46. on 47. to see 48. paid 49. more 50. their
51. questions 52. the 53. How 54. Slowly 55. happened

(七)
46. sister’s 47. the 48. to get 49. came 50. Where 51. to go 52. in 53. and 54. is
55. driving

(八)
IV. 46. more important 47. and 48. is 49. teeth 50. better
51. keeps 52. Playing 53. to exercise 54. a 55. the

(九)
46. was 47. years 48. because 49. The 50. seriously
51. thought 52. carrying 53. was saved 54. for 55. to reach

(十)

61.us 62.hundreds 63.studying 64.rings 65.If 66.eleventh 67.rainy 68.important 69.centuries 70.But