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    2023年湖南省娄底市中考三模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年湖南省娄底市中考三模英语试题(含解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读判断,阅读单选,阅读还原6选5,语法填空,填写适当的句子补全对话,多任务混合阅读,话题作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年湖南省娄底市中考三模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、完形填空
    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,再从各题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
    Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
    The population is 1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2 than before. 3 will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 4 .
    People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century, and they will have more free time for sports, 5 TV and traveling. Traveling will be more 6 . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
    More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 7 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, 8 they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
    Work in the future will be 9 , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. 10 of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
    1.A.making B.growing C.running
    2.A.longer B.shorter C.faster
    3.A.Trains B.Cars C.Computers
    4.A.factory B.hospital C.school
    5.A.watching B.seeing C.looking
    6.A.interesting B.convenient C.difficult
    7.A.fruit B.milk C.meat
    8.A.instead B.sometimes C.however
    9.A.different B.difficulty C.heavy
    10.A.One B.Some C.Because


    二、阅读判断
    阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。
    Here are some interesting offices around the world. Let’s take a look!
    The loneliest office
    Where is the loneliest office in the world? It is near a glacier (冰川) in the Tanggula Mountains in Tibet (西藏). It’s Luobu Renqing’s office. He wants to protect the glacier’s water from pollution.
    Working in the woods
    Look at the tube (管状) office in Spain (西班牙)! Half of the office is dug into the ground in a forest. Workers can enjoy the beautiful view through the window while working. This also helps the office stay cool during hot summers.
    Going into a cave (山洞)
    Do you want to work in a cave? The workers of an Internet company (公司) in Sweden (瑞典) do this. The company turned a big cave in the White Mountains into offices. The caves is 30 meters underground, so it’s very safe and cool.
    Container (集装箱) offices
    A company moved its office to an empty container in Los Angeles (洛杉矶), US. People work in shipping containers. Here, people use skylights (天窗) when they are working. This saves a lot of money and energy.
    11.The loneliest office in the world is in Tibet.
    12.Luobu Renqing’s office is the loneliest because he wants to be alone.
    13.The tube office and cave offices are underground.
    14.You can enjoy the beautiful view if you work in a cave office.
    15.The company moved to an empty container to save money and energy.


    三、阅读单选
    It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my first day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was 7:00 in the morning and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell once more. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you” warmed me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school.
    Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a surprise!
    From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.
    16.The first day at the writer’s new school was cold and ________.
    A.rainy B.snowy C.windy
    17.Who fell off the bike?
    A.A girl. B.A boy. C.An old man.
    18.The writer felt less nervous on the way to school because of __________.
    A.a letter B.an email C.a small event
    19.Carrie shared ________with the writer.
    A.a pen B.a dictionary C.a book
    20.We can know the writer is a(n) __________ girl.
    A.outgoing B.warm-hearted C.nervous

    Dear staff,
    Here’s the schedule(日程安排) for next week’s activities in Breakout Adventure Center. See you all on Monday morning in the staff parking lot. Please be there by 8:00 a.m. as the bus will leave at 8:15 a.m.

    Time
    Activity
    Monday
    3:00 p.m.
    Arrival
    7:30 p.m.
    Barbecue(户外烧烤)
    Tuesday
    All day
    Hiking
    Wednesday
    Morning
    Fishing
    Afternoon
    Surfing(冲浪)
    Thursday
    All day
    Mountain biking
    Friday
    Morning
    Mountain climbing
    Afternoon
    Paragliding
    9:30 p.m.
    Camping
    For more information, please send me an e-mail or call me at 456-9674.
    Sincerely,
    Linda
    21.The bus will leave at ________ on Monday morning.
    A.7:30 B.8:00 C.8:15
    22.If Tom enjoys surfing, he may look forward to the activity on ________.
    A.Tuesday morning B.Wednesday afternoon C.Thursday afternoon
    23.What activity will the staff do on Friday afternoon?
    A.Paragliding. B.Mountain biking. C.Mountain climbing.
    24.Which is the right order of the following activities according to time?
    A.Hiking-Barbecue-Fishing.
    B.Hiking-Fishing-Camping.
    C.Barbecue-Fishing-Hiking.
    25.Linda wrote the e-mail to ________.
    A.say sorry B.ask for help C.give information

    “Life’s a long, long journey.” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some ideas of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
    Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports player, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
    Try to set goals in some of the following categories(类别):
    Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school? Are you still growing and learning?
    Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?
    Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
    Career—What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
    Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
    Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
    Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?
    To help make the process more manageable(可管理的), divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
    Remember, your goals can be changed as time goes on. But be sure your goals are the things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
    26.According to the passage why should we set goals?
    A.To have a better future.
    B.To enjoy pleasure in life.
    C.To give our life a sense of direction.
    27.What should you consider when you set a family goal?
    A.The relationship with family members.
    B. The time you’ll spend reaching your goal.
    C.The education you want to get.
    28.What’s the best advice to achieve the main goal?
    A.Dividing your goals into smaller tasks.
    B.Creating a daily To-Do List of things.
    C.Building the self-confidence.
    29.What can we learn from the passage?
    A.Once you set your goal, they can’t be changed.
    B.Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
    C.Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
    30.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A.A long journey B.Goal setting for life C.The direction of life


    四、阅读还原6选5
    阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

    The Unity (和谐) of Man and Nature
    The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy(哲学) of life. 31 They are also celebrated for nature.
    32 Zhuangzi , for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 33 They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
    The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 34 In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 35
    Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
    A.Each of the three has its own way.
    B.The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
    C.There are plenty of great people in the history of China.
    D.The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
    E.It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
    F.Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.


    五、语法填空
    All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days 36 (be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.
    Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate mothers. In Serbia, this day is on 37 second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜)into their 38 (mother)bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon(丝带)so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay 39 (get) away?” Then the mother gives 40 (they) small treats and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.
    In China, they say that 41 (baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because that’s when they grow a year 42 (old). Actual birthdays are 43 (usual) celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles 44 they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol 45 long life.


    六、填写适当的句子补全对话
    通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
    A: Hello, this is Mike. 46
    B: This is Dave speaking. Hi, Mike. How is it going?
    A: Pretty good. I didn’t see you this weekend. 47
    B: I just stayed at home and watched a documentary about Tianwen 1 Probe (探测器) which successfully landed on Mars on May 15th.
    A: Our country has made such progress in space. We Chinese are all proud of it.
    B: I think so. 48 ?
    A: I want to be a physic scientist when I grow up.
    B: How are you going to do that?
    A: 49 Then I’ll go abroad for further study.
    B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Alert Einstein in the future.
    A: 50


    七、多任务混合阅读
    阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
    Li Hao, a wheelchair-bound girl from Changde, Hunan Province, scored 566 points in NEMT(高考)in 2022.
    Li had an accident when she was in the first grade at primary school, leaving her paralyzed(瘫痪的) from the waist(腰) down. In the two years after the accident, Li went to Beijing, Changsha and other cities for treatment(治疗). 4回到常德后,她从四年级开始学习。To her teachers’ surprise, she came first in every exam though she only took half days of class.
    Through her hard work, Li finally entered the high school she dreamed of. When Li was in grades two and three at high school, her classroom was on a higher floor. Her classmates often carried her in the wheelchair to and from class. 5 The words she said most every day were “Thank you”. And no matter how difficult her situation was, Li never cried in front of her classmates.
    When she learned her NEMT score, Li was quiet — in great contrast (对比) to her mother’s excitement. “This is just the beginning of my life,” Li said. “There will be more changes in my future, but no matter when and where, I’m sure that I will stay on my road.”
    1、2、3根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。4、5将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
    51.When did Li Hao have the accident?

    52.Did Li Hao give up studying after the accident?

    53.How did Li Hao’s mother feel when she knew Li Hao’s gaokao score?

    54.
    55.


    八、话题作文
    56.某网站正在举办以“My favorite__________”为话题的开放性征文比赛,请你以此为题写一篇短文参加此次活动。
    要求:不少于60词。
    My favorite _________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:

    1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了22世纪的生活与21世纪相比,在很多方面发生了变化。
    1.句意:人口在快速增长。
    making做;growing增长;running跑。根据下一句“There will be more and more people in the world”可知,世界上的人口越来越来,所以人口在快速增长。故选B。
    2.句意:世界上有越来越多的人,他们中的大多数将比以前活得更长。
    longer更长;shorter更短;faster更快。根据“There will be more and more people in the world”可知,人口越来越多,人们的寿命也比以前更长。故选A。
    3.句意:电脑将变得小很多且更有用,每家将至少有一台电脑。
    Trains火车;Cars汽车;Computers电脑。根据下一句“And computer studies will be one of the important subjects”可知,此处是在说电脑。故选C。
    4.句意:计算机课程将成为学校的重要学科之一。
    factory工厂;hospital医院;school学校。根据“And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at”可知,计算机课程在学校将会成为一门重要的学科。故选C。
    5.句意:人们的工作时长将比21世纪的更少,他们将有更多的时间用于运动,看电视和旅行。
    watching观看;seeing看见;looking看。watch TV“看电视”,固定搭配。故选A。
    6.句意:旅行会更方便。
    interesting有趣的;convenient方便的;difficult困难的。根据“And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.”可知,更多的人会去其他国家度假,因为旅行更方便了。故选B。
    7.句意:那么给牛和羊的空间将会更少,所以肉会更贵。
    fruit水果;milk牛奶;meat肉。根据“More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep”可知,更多的土地将用于建造新的城镇和房屋,给牛和羊的空间少了,所以肉会变贵。故选C。
    8.句意:也许没有人会每天吃肉,而是吃更多的蔬菜和水果。
    instead代替;sometimes有时;however然而。根据“Maybe no one will eat it every day...they eat more vegetables and fruit”可知,没有人会每天吃肉,取而代之的是吃更多的蔬菜和水果。故选A。
    9.句意:在未来工作也会不一样。
    different不同的;difficulty困难;heavy重的。根据下一句“Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.”可知,危险和艰苦的工作将由机器人来做,所以未来的工作也将与现在的有所不同,故选A。
    10.句意:因为这个,许多人将会没有工作可做。
    One一个;Some一些;Because因为。结合上一句可知,因为危险和艰苦的工作交给机器人来做,很多人将失去工作,此处应用because of表示原因。故选C。
    11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A

    【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地一些有趣的办公室。
    11.根据“Where is the loneliest office in the world? It is near a glacier (冰川) in the Tanggula Mountains in Tibet (西藏).”可知,世界上最孤独的办公室在西藏。故填A。
    12.根据“Where is the loneliest office in the world?...It’s Luobu Renqing’s office. He wants to protect the glacier’s water from pollution.”可知,罗布仁青的办公室最孤独,他想保护冰川的水不受污染。故填B。
    13.根据“Look at the tube (管状) office in Spain (西班牙)! Half of the office is dug into the ground in a forest.”及“The caves is 30 meters underground, so it’s very safe and cool.”可知,管道办公室和洞穴办公室都在地下。故填A。
    14.根据“he caves is 30 meters underground,so it’s very safe and cool.”可知,洞穴办公室在地下,不能欣赏美丽景致。故填B。
    15.根据“A company moved its office to an empty container in Los Angeles (洛杉矶), US...This saves a lot of money and energy.”可知,集装箱办公室可以节省资金和能源。故填A。
    16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B

    【导语】本文通过叙述开学后第一天的经历,介绍了自己和Carrie的友谊。
    16.细节理解题。由第一段“It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my first day at my new school.”可知,作者在新学校的第一天又冷、又下雪,故选B。
    17.细节理解题。由第一段“A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me.”可知,一个小女孩从自行车上摔了下来,故选A。
    18.细节理解题。由第一段“The words ‘Thank you’ warmed me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school.”可知,作者因为对方的一句感谢而感觉没那么紧张了,故选C。
    19.细节理解题。由第二段“As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me.”可知,Carrie和作者分享了一本书,故选C。
    20.推理判断题。由第一段“Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up.”可知,作者是一个热心的女孩,故选B。
    21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C

    【导语】本文是琳达写给所有员工的一封电子邮件,其中详细地介绍了下周活动的日程安排。
    21.细节理解题。根据“Please be there by 8:00 a.m. as the bus will leave at 8:15 a.m.”可知,公共汽车将在早上8点15分离开。故选C。
    22.细节理解题。根据表格中“Wednesday Afternoon Surfing(冲浪) ”可知,喜欢冲浪的汤姆会期待周三下午的活动。故选B。
    23.细节理解题。根据表格中“Friday Afternoon Paragliding”可知,在周五下午,员工们将参加滑翔伞运动。故选A。
    24.细节理解题。根据表格中的时间可知,周一下午是户外烧烤,周二是徒步旅行,周三上午是钓鱼,周五晚上是露营,B项顺序正确。故选B。
    25.推理判断题。邮件中详细地介绍了下周活动的日程安排,由此可知琳达写这封邮件是为了给员工们提供信息。故选C。
    26.C 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了个人目标的设定。人生是一段漫长的旅程,设定目标可以给我们的人生一个方向感。首先你要知道自己人生的目标是什么,如何设定自己的人生目标,在这篇短文中作者提出了一些建议。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction.”可知,设定个人目标可以给我们的人生方向感。故选C。
    27.细节理解题。根据“Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?”可知,在设定家庭目标的时候,你首先要想清楚你想与父母和其他家庭成员保持什么样的关系。故选A。
    28.细节理解题。根据“To help make the process more manageable(可管理的), divide your goals into smaller tasks.”可知,为了完成一个主要的目标,应该把它分成几个小目标。故选A。
    29.推理判断题。根据“When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.”可知,当一个目标实现了,享受你的成功,这会帮助你建立自信,这样也可以帮助你在下一个目标中做得更好。故选C。
    30.最佳标题题。根据文意以及短文中“Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction.”可知,文章中作者首先提到“设定个人目标能给生活方向感”,然后下文介绍了如何设定人生目标。B选项“设定人生目标”符合文章主旨,作为标题最合适。故选B。
    31.F 32.D 33.A 34.E 35.B

    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中的“天人合一”的思想。
    31.根据“They are also celebrated for nature.”可知,空处应是引出被庆祝的“They”指代的内容,F项“大多数中国传统节日都建立了正确的人际关系秩序”符合语境。故选F。
    32.根据“Zhuangzi , for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. ”可知,此处是介绍古代中国人关于大自然观点,D项“古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上”符合语境。故选D。
    33.根据“Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity.”可知,空处与天、地、人三者之间的关系有关,A项“这三者各有各的方式”符合语境。故选A。
    34.根据“In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution”可知,空处与保护环境有关,E项“它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。”符合语境。故选E。
    35.根据“Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built.”可知,空处与发电站和电力有关,B项“电力来自水、风和阳光”符合语境。故选B。

    36.are/have been 37.the 38.mother’s 39.to get 40.them 41.babies 42.older 43.usually 44.as 45.of'

    【分析】本文介绍了在特殊的日子里,一家人都会在一起庆祝。并举例说明母亲节和孩子的生日是如何庆祝的。
    36.句意:现在的传统大不相同。根据“Some of them may surprise you.”可知,此处陈述一种事实,可以用一般现在时或现在完成时,主语是复数,因此be动词用are(一般现在时)或助动词用have(现在完成时)。故填are/have been。
    37.句意:在塞尔维亚,这一天是圣诞节前的第二个星期天。空后的second是序数词,需用定冠词the。故填the。
    38.句意:那一天,孩子们偷偷溜进妈妈的卧室,用丝带绑住妈妈的脚,让她不能下床。空后的bedroom是名词,此处需用名词所有格形式。故填mother’s。
    39.句意:你要付多少钱才能脱身?分析句子结构可知,此处需用动词不定式作付钱的目的。故填to get。
    40.句意:然后母亲给他们一些小礼物作为报酬,这样孩子们就“解放”了她。此处是作动词give的宾语,需用宾格代词。故填them。
    41.句意:在中国,人们说婴儿出生时只有一岁。此处是主语的位置,be动词是are,因此主语为复数。故填babies。
    42.句意:之后,所有的孩子都在元旦庆祝生日,因为那是他们长大一岁的时候。分析语境可知,此处需用形容词的比较级,指到了元旦,孩子又长大了一岁。故填older。
    43.句意:真正的生日通常是用一顿丰盛的家庭聚餐来庆祝的。空后的celebrated是动词,需用副词修饰。故填usually。
    44.句意:传统上,“生日男孩”或“生日女孩”应该在嘴里塞满尽可能多的面条,然后吃。由“as many long noodles…they can”可知,此处考查as…as sb. can尽可能……。故填as。
    45.句意:这是因为在中国文化中,长面条是长寿的象征。此处是a symbol of“……的象征”。故填of。
    46.May I speak to Dave? 47.Where did you go? 48.What are you going to do when you grow up?/... 49.I’m going to study physic and math well./... 50.Thank you./...

    【导语】本文是一篇打电话的对话,围绕中国在太空方面取得了进步展开,并讲述了麦克的梦想。
    46.根据答语“This is Dave speaking.”可知,戴夫接了电话表示自己就是戴夫,故上文应表达对方想找戴夫通话,故填May I speak to Dave?
    47.根据前文“ I didn’t see you this weekend.”可知麦克这周没见到对方,又根据答语“I just stayed at home and watched a documentary about Tianwen 1 Probe (探测器) which successfully landed on Mars on May 15th.”可知,对方表述周末待在家里看了一部关于天问一号探测器的纪录片,故此处应询问对方去哪里了,故填Where did you go?
    48.根据答语“ I want to be a physic scientist when I grow up.”可知对方表述了长大以后想成为一名物理科学家的,故此处应询问对方长大后想做什么,故填What are you going to do when you grow up?/...
    49.根据问句“How are you going to do that?”可知,询问了对方打算怎么做,故答语应表述自己会更深入的学习,故填I’m going to study physic and math well./...
    50.根据上文“ Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Alert Einstein in the future.”可知,戴夫对对方的梦想给予了祝福,故此处应表达感谢,故填Thank you./...
    51.When she was in the first grade at primary school./When she was in Grade 1 at primary school.
    52.No, she didn’t. 53.She was excited. 54.She began to study from the fourth grade after she came back to Changde. 55.她每天说得最多的话就是“谢谢你”。

    【导语】本文主要讲述了腰部以下瘫痪的女孩李好通过努力取得了566的高考成绩。
    51.根据“Li had an accident when she was in the first grade at primary school, leaving her paralyzed(瘫痪的)from the waist(腰) down.”可知,李好在小学一年级的时候遭遇了事故,故填When she was in the first grade at primary school./When she was in Grade 1 at primary school.
    52.根据文章第二三段内容可知,李好在瘫痪后仍然继续学习,故填No, she didn’t.
    53.根据“When she learned her NEMT score, Li was quiet — in great contrast (对比) to her mother’s excitement. ”可知,她的妈妈很兴奋,故填She was excited.
    54.began to do sth“开始做某事”,study“学习”,from“从”,“the fourth grade”四年级,after“……之后”,come back“回来”,句子时态为一般过去时,故填She began to study from the fourth grade after she came back to Changde.
    55.The words she said:她每天说的话;most:最多的;every day:每天;Thank you:谢谢你。故填:她每天说得最多的话就是“谢谢你”。
    56.One possible version:
    My favorite sport
    My favorite sport is badminton. I think it is a good way to relax after a day’s study. It’s another way to rest my brain. Besides, it is good for my health. Playing badminton can build up my body. It is also good for my eyes. I often play badminton after school with my brother. We often have fun together.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍自己最喜欢的某种东西或某个人。
    ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主。
    ③提示:以“我最喜欢的……”为题写篇短文,要求把题目补充完整,注意说明原因,写作时注意语言连贯,适当增加细节。
    [写作步聚]
    第一步,开篇点题。
    第二步,介绍为什么自己最喜欢打羽毛球。
    第三步,最后谈自己的感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①be good for对……有益
    ②build up使更强大
    ③have fun玩得开心
    [高分句型]
    Playing badminton can build up my body(动名词作主语)


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