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    2023年河北省石家庄市九市十八县联考中考三模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年河北省石家庄市九市十八县联考中考三模英语试题(含解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了听句子选信息,听句子选答语,听录音选图片,听短对话选答案,听长对话选答案,听短文选答案,听短文填表,单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年河北省石家庄市九市十八县联考中考三模英语试题(含听力)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、听句子选信息
    1.
    A.a text B.a task C.a test
    2.
    A.take photos B.realize dreams C.perform dramas
    3.
    A.make up a story B.take up a job C.look up a word
    4.
    A.The museum is showing cameras.
    B.Cameras can’t be used in the museum.
    C.People can take photos in the museum.
    5.
    A.Matt prefers to go to school on foot.
    B.Matt likes taking a bus to school.
    C.Matt’s school is far from his home.

    二、听句子选答语
    6.
    A.Fantastic. B.It lasts three days. C.Have fun.
    7.
    A.I don’t know. B.Good for me. C.Very well, thanks.
    8.
    A.About 15 yuan. B.By underground. C.About an hour.
    9.
    A.I’m afraid not. B.Sorry, I won’t. C.Yes, I’d love to.
    10.
    A.Not at all. B.Here you go. C.Of course.

    三、听录音选图片
    11.What do players exchange traditionally?
    A. B. C.

    四、听短对话选答案
    12.Where is Susan probably now?
    A. B. C.

    五、听长对话选答案
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    13.Why does Lisa feel upset?
    A.Because she has lots of work to do.
    B.Because she puts on weight recently.
    C.Because she misses her family.
    14.What do we know about Lisa’s job?
    A.It’s difficult. B.It’s easy but needs time to finish. C.It’s very tiring.
    15.How will Lisa spend the Mid-Autumn Festival?
    A.By watching TV and having popcorn at home.
    B.By spending the festival with Zack’s family.
    C.By doing some window shopping.

    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    16.In which subject did Leo get a B?
    A.English. B.Science. C.Math.
    17.What does the girl advise Leo to learn first?
    A.Spelling. B.Writing. C.Pronunciation.
    18.When does the girl learn it from Mr. Hunt?
    A.Every Friday. B.Every Saturday. C.Every Sunday.


    六、听短文选答案
    听短文,回答以下各小题。
    19.What are the shoes painted with?
    A.Books and pens. B.Streets and shops. C.Clouds and stars.
    20.What does William think of working with clay?
    A.Hard but pleasant. B.Dangerous and exciting. C.Easy and interesting.

    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    21.What will Indian people do after eating food?
    A.Wash hands. B.Wash plates. C.Have some dessert.
    22.How do Indian people receive food?
    A.With the left hand. B.With the right hand. C.With both hands.
    23.How do Indian people eat Chinese food?
    A.With their hands. B.With chopsticks. C.With a fork and spoon.
    24.What’s polite in India according to the speaker?
    A.To share food with others. B.To touch other people’s food. C.To divide food with hands.
    25.How many rules does the speaker tell us?
    A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.


    七、听短文填表
    听短文填空
    Information about Helen
    Age
    26 years old.
    Traveling
    It used to be a big problem. They walked or rode 27
    Food
    They grew most of their own food.
    They kept things 28 in a special underground room.
    Entertainment
    They didn’t have any 29 .
    They listened to folk music.
    Conclusion(结论)
    People should be 30 with what they have now.


    八、单项选择
    31.Believe in ________, Derek! You can make it!
    A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
    32.Li Ming looks very happy. He has made great ________ in his English study.
    A.progress B.knowledge C.courage D.decision
    33.The street is full of traffic ________ morning till night.
    A.to B.in C.from D.on
    34.There is no doubt that the scenery in Chengde Mountain Resort is very ________.
    A.terrible B.interesting C.excellent D.beautiful
    35.I called you last night, ________ your phone was out of service.
    A.and B.but C.though D.unless
    36.Tom ________ a lot. He’s no longer the boy I saw years ago.
    A.changes B.changed C.has changed D.is changing
    37.There ________ a basketball match against Hope Middle School. I’m looking forward to it.
    A.is B.was C.has been D.will be
    38.I hear Cao Wenxuan’s new book has just ________. Let’s go and buy one.
    A.given out B.come out C.found out D.taken out
    39.I’m not sure when the bridge ________. But it’s still strong.
    A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
    40.My family are talking about ________ for their holiday. I suggest Tian’anmen Square.
    A.where to go B.when to leave C.how to spend D.what to buy

    九、完形填空
    In a few days, the summer vacation be with us. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare 41 for the future. You’ll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following 42 .
    Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking 43 is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and 44 are perfect choices for you. They are good for your health.
    Master some basic life skills. You should learn some 45 skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents 46 housework to express your thanks to them.
    Go travelling. The world is like a book. Those who don’t travel only 47 one page. Travelling is so interesting. Make your own travel 48 . During the trip, you will have a chance to 49 different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
    Enjoy your time with family members. Family members 50 an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Spare some time to get together with them.
    As long as you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
    41.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself
    42.A.classes B.suggestions C.teams D.roads
    43.A.exercise B.notes C.medicine D.photos
    44.A.listening B.walking C.sitting D.sleeping
    45.A.boring B.relaxed C.useful D.natural
    46.A.for B.on C.to D.with
    47.A.read B.borrow C.clean D.throw
    48.A.decisions B.mistakes C.cards D.plans
    49.A.worry about B.care about C.learn about D.dream about
    50.A.make B.play C.run D.change


    十、阅读单选
    Two cats were walking through a forest. Suddenly, they found a piece of bread lying under a tree. They caught the piece at the same time. Neither would give up and so they decided to divide it into two pieces and take one piece each. “But how do we divide it?” one cat said.
    A monkey sitting on a tree saw what had happened. He got an idea. He came down from the tree and walked up to the confused cats. The cats thought the monkey was clever and asked him to help them divide the bread. The monkey agreed.
    The monkey broke the bread into two pieces. But one piece was a little bigger than the other. “Oh no! I will take a little bite(咬一口)of this bigger piece to make both equal,” the monkey said. He took a bite from the bigger piece. But the bite he took was too big. “Uh oh! Now it has become smaller than the other piece. I will just have to take a little bite from this piece now,” the monkey said.
    The monkey took another bite. The two cats sat in front of the monkey, seeing the piece of bread get smaller and smaller. When the whole piece was finally gone, the monkey said, “I am sorry. It was really difficult to divide that piece. I must be going now.” He jumped back into his tree and was gone.
    “If we stayed united(团结)and didn’t fight against each other, we would eat or keep our bread.” the two cats said sadly and regretfully.
    51.What did the cats decide to do after finding the piece?
    A.To throw it away directly. B.To break it into two equal pieces.
    C.To find another piece of bread. D.To find someone to divide it in two.
    52.How did the two cats feel after seeing that the piece was gone?
    A.Excited. B.Proud. C.Regretful. D.Thankful.
    53.What lesson might the cats learn from this experience?
    A.It is important to stay united. B.They should go find more bread.
    C.The monkey was very helpful. D.It is hard to divide things equally.



    Once there was a milkman named Deenu. He had built his house far away from his village in the woods. He preferred the quietness of the woods to the noisy village.
    Deenu was an honest man. He treated every person fairly, but sometimes he got cheated. He thought the world was full of bad spirits.
    One evening, Deenu was returning home after selling milk in the village. He saw an old man sitting under a tree thinking hard, so he walked up quietly.
    “Can I help you?” the man asked with his eyes closed.
    “Yes, I want to know how to change the world. Everything in nature is so beautiful, but there are so many bad people who only care about themselves. What can I do?” Deenu said.
    The man smiled and said, “I can see that you are a responsible man. Answer a few questions first. Did you smile at all the customers who came to buy your milk today?”
    “Sometimes, but not all,” Deenu replied.
    “When you smiled, did they smile back?” the man asked.
    “Yes, they were very nice people.”
    “For those people you don’t like, did you show them a smile first?”
    “Not really — why should I?” Deenu asked.
    “What if you gave them a smile as well?”
    “Well, they... they might smile back,” Deenu said.
    “That’s it. If you really want to do something for the world, you can start with yourself. You can’t determine how other people think or act, but you can decide what you do,” the old man said patiently.
    This made sense to Deenu. He thanked the man and walked home. He changed the way in which he saw the world.
    54.About the milkman, which of the following is right?
    A.He built a big house in the village. B.He loved the quietness of the village.
    C.He didn’t have a job and hung out all day. D.He thought the world was not so pleasant.
    55.What happened to the milkman that day?
    A.He didn’t see anybody smile at him. B.He smiled at everybody he met.
    C.He was cheated by some bad people. D.He didn’t smile at those he disliked.
    56.What was the old man’s suggestion?
    A.Staying away from the bad men. B.Being a responsible man is not hard.
    C.Changing the world starts with oneself. D.Caring less about others will make you happy.

    As we all know, pandas are such lovely animals that we can’t help loving them when we see them even for the first time. Now we need some volunteers to help look after pandas, come and know about the brochure(宣传册).
    Volunteer with Giant Pandas in Chengdu
    •Where Can You Volunteer to work with pandas?
    There are three panda bases offering volunteer programs: Dujiangyan Panda Base, Wolong Panda Center and Bifengxia Panda Base.
    For day-long volunteer experiences, we recommend you go to Dujiangyan Panda Base as it is easy to reach there.
    For a longer program, Wolong Panda Center is the best place to go. Bifengxia can be a good option if you want to attend a less busy program and don’t mind having a longer drive.
    For different kinds of experiences, we highly recommend Wolong, the real hometown of wild pandas. There, you can choose to experience lots of activities.
    •What volunteer activities are included?
    ·Cleaning and carrying fresh bamboo
    ·Making cakes for pandas
    ·Feeding the pandas(usually through the cage bars, for safety reasons)
    ·Cleaning the place that the pandas live in
    ·Collecting and weighing the pandas’ feces(排泄物)
    ·Taking a tour around the panda base
    ·Learning about giant pandas and how to conduct panda behavior research
    ·Watching documentary movies about giant pandas
    For more information, please e-mail us at panda@hotmail.com.
    57.How many panda bases offer volunteer programs?
    A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
    58.If you want to have different kinds of experiences, you can go to ________.
    A.Chengdu Panda Center B.Wolong Panda Center
    C.Dujiangyan Panda Base D.Bifengxia Panda Base
    59.According to the volunteer activities, which is Not mentioned?
    A.Feeding the pandas. B.Cleaning and weighing the pandas.
    C.Cleaning fresh bamboo. D.Taking a tour around the panda base.
    60.What is the purpose of the passage?
    A.To explain the difference of protecting giant pandas.
    B.To explain the reasons why people love giant pandas.
    C.To introduce different ways to take care of giant pandas.
    D.To introduce information about volunteering with giant pandas.

    Like most people I know, I love watching television. When I was little, I would always look forward to watching a children’s programme on TV when I arrived home from school. These days, when I am at home, I enjoy turning on the television in the evening after a busy day to watch a crime drama or chat show. Although I normally watch television to relax and I often feel guilty about watching television too much, TV series are an excellent resource for any ambitious language learner.
    When you are learning a language, it is a great idea to choose a foreign language series to watch. The series can belong to any kind: thriller, drama, comedy or even reality television, whatever makes you interested. Watching this series is a good way to improve your listening skills because the characters or presenters will talk at a normal speed and will use authentic language. It is also a useful way to practice your spoken English, which cannot be found in a textbook but is used regularly in real life.
    If you are a beginner, it can be a good idea to start by watching the programme with subtitles (字幕) in your native language. However, as you become more confident, you can watch a series with foreign language subtitles or even with no subtitles at all. Remember that the aim is not to understand every single word! You just need to be able to understand the overall storyline and you can often work out the meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases from the context. It can be difficult at first, but it is really important to keep going!
    Sometimes, while watching the programme, I noted down any unfamiliar vocabulary before checking it in a dictionary. However, at other times, I put my pen down, relaxed and enjoyed the show. My listening skills have definitely improved and my vocabulary has widened.
    So, there you have it: an excuse to watch television!
    61.If your English is poor, you’d better ________.
    A.try to improve your listening skills first
    B.watch more programmes with no subtitles
    C.choose thriller, drama, comedy and reality television to watch
    D.watch English programmes with your native language subtitles
    62.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “authentic” in Paragraph 2?
    A.Standard. B.Special. C.Meaningful. D.Unusual.
    63.What is the writer’s attitude to watching television to learn English?
    A.He is doubtful about it. B.He encourages us to do it this way.
    C.His attitude is unclear. D.He hates to learn English this way.
    64.What can we learn from the passage?
    A.As a student, the writer liked watching crime dramas on TV.
    B.It is very easy to watch programmes with no subtitles at first.
    C.These days, the writer doesn’t like watching chat shows at all.
    D.If the writer watches television too much, he often feels guilty.
    65.What is the text mainly about?
    A.The way to learn a language. B.A skill in improving vocabulary.
    C.An excuse to watch television. D.The benefit of watching television.


    十一、多任务混合阅读
    阅读下面短文,按要求完成1—5题。
    Do you hear something? It may be a very soft sound when someone is whispering to you. Or it may be a loud sound when someone is shouting to you. Or it may be the sound of an airplane. Or it may be the sound of music … In a word, sounds are all around you. Your ears collect the sounds. Then the sound signals go to your brain. Your ears are amazing!
    Ears are a kind of body parts and they are important. They can not only help you hear sound, but also help you keep balance. If you lose hearing, you will fall down easily.
    You must take good care of your ears. You should protect your hearing. If you use earbuds (耳塞式耳机) to listen to music, don’t turn up the volume too loud. The louder the sound is, the more quickly it can damage your hearing. If the person next to you can hear your music, it is too loud. Follow the 60:60 rule. Don’t turn up the volume higher than 60 percent of the loudest volume. You can play music at the proper volume for 60 minutes a day.
    If your hearing disappears, you can’t get it back. Can you imagine what your world will be like without hearing? That must be very terrible!
    1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    66.After your ears collect the sounds, the sound signals go to .
    67.What will happen if you lose your hearing?

    68.How long a day can you play music at the proper volume?

    69.
    70.


    十二、语法填空
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。
    Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. How can we solve this problem? Listen to   71 (I).
    First, what things do you and your parents disagree about most? Make 72 list. With each of these 73 (thing), try to find an acceptable answer to both you and your parents. Be ready to change if you want them to change.
    74 (two), talk to your parents. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them 75 (tire). So be patient with them.
    Third, try to make friends 76 your parents. In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation 77 (good)than you expect.
    78 (final), if you do not get a good result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find 79 their reasons. Learn to understand another person’s way of 80 (look)at things.
    With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate with your parents.


    十三、将所给单词连成句子
    81.makes, unique, what, me
    ?
    82.he, that, does, how, know
    ?
    83.the, look at, picture, third
    .
    84.strange, it, what, is, a, hobby
    !
    85.will, sure, am, drive here, I, he
    .

    十四、通知
    86.假如你叫李华,是班里的班长。本周末你们班将去参加关爱留守儿童的活动,并且你是此次活动的负责人。请根据所给提示和要求,用英语写一篇通知,向同学们介绍一下此次活动的具体安排。
    提示:
    (1)What are your plans?
    (2)How do you feel?
    要求:
    (1)通知须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
    (2)通知中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
    (3)词数80个左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
    Attention please!
    I’m so excited that we will have an activity to help the left-behind children.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thanks for your attention!

    参考答案:
    1.B
    【原文】This is really a difficult task for us.
    2.C
    【原文】In the old days, women were not allowed to perform dramas.
    3.C
    【原文】A dictionary is a useful tool for looking up a new word.
    4.B
    【原文】People are not allowed to use cameras in the museum.
    5.A
    【原文】Compared with taking a bus, Matt prefers to walk to school.
    6.A
    【原文】What do you think of the Water Festival in Thailand?
    7.C
    【原文】How’s everything going with you and your partner?
    8.C
    【原文】How long did it take Kate to find the way home?
    9.B
    【原文】Could you please not smoke here?
    10.C
    【原文】Would you like to take action to save the earth with me?
    11.B
    【原文】M: Do players exchange hats with each other at the end of the game?
    W: Well, traditionally they exchange shirts, but now they sometimes exchange hats or gloves.
    Question: What do players exchange traditionally?
    12.C
    【原文】W: Where is Susan? Is she at school?
    M: No, she went to see the doctor half an hour ago. She hurt her leg in P. E. class.
    13.C 14.B 15.B

    【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. You look quite upset. What’s the matter?
    W: I miss my family very much.
    M: Why don’t you ask for leave during the Mid-Autumn Festival?
    W: Well, I have a lot of work to do. They are all small and easy things, but need time to do.
    M: So how do you spend the festival?
    W: I don’t know. Maybe I can watch TV, have popcorn at home or do some window shopping at the supermarket.
    M: By the way, what about spending the festival with my family? They will be happy if you join us.
    W: That’s a good idea. Thank you for your invitation, Zack.
    Question : Why does Lisa feel upset?
    Question : What do we know about Lisa’s job?
    Question : How will Lisa spend the Mid-Autumn Festival?
    16.B 17.A 18.C

    【原文】W: Hi, Leo. Have you got your school report?
    M: Yes. I got an A in math, a B in science, but a D in English. Can you help me with my English?
    W: Of course. I think you may need to remember more English words.
    M: I know, but I just can’t remember them. What should I do?
    W: You should learn spelling first. It can help you remember words faster.
    M: That sounds good. Can I learn it by myself?
    W: Well, I learn it from Mr. Hunt every Sunday. He is kind. I can give you his telephone number.
    M: That’s very kind of you. I’ll call him later. Thank you.
    W: My pleasure. Hope it will be helpful to you.
    Question : In which subject did Leo get a B?
    Question : What does the girl advise Leo to learn first?
    Question :When does the girl learn it from Mr. Hunt?
    19.C 20.A

    【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Sam. Now I’d like to introduce two special shoes to you. They are painted with clouds and stars. They look like shoes that you could wear on your feet. But they are really made of clay material. The artist William Wilhelmi made them. He makes his art on a quiet street in Corpus Christi, Texas. He says working with clay can be difficult. But he says it is also very pleasant. He finds new ideas by traveling and reading books.
    Question: What are the shoes painted with?
    Question : What does William think of working with clay?
    21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A

    【原文】Let’s have a look at a few important rules about Indian eating habits. First, people should wash their hands before and after eating food. Second, always use the right hand when eating or receiving food. When eating other types of foods, however, like Chinese or Italian, most Indians eat with a fork and spoon. Third, it’s polite to share food with anyone who wants it, but it’s impolite to touch other people’s food. So, if you need to put food onto different plates, you should use a fork and spoon.
    Question: What will Indian people do after eating food?
    Question: How do Indian people receive food?
    Question: How do Indian people eat Chinese food?
    Question: What’s polite in India according to the speaker?
    Question: How many rules does the speaker tell us?
    26.Sixty-eight/68 27.bicycles 28.fresh 29.televisions 30.happy

    【原文】I’m Helen. I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we used to walk or ride bicycles. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. We didn’t have any televisions. We used to listen to our folk music and enjoy it very much. Life used to be very hard, so I would like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have now.
    31.B
    【详解】句意:相信你自己,Derek!你可以做到的!
    考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“You can make it!”可知是在对Derek说话,用第二人称yourself。故选B。
    32.A
    【详解】句意:李明看起来很高兴。他在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。
    考查名词辨析。progress进步;knowledge知识;courage勇气;decision决定。根据“Li Ming looks very happy.”可知,李明很开心。再根据“made great…in”可知,很开心是因为取得进步,此处是固定短语make great progress in sth意为“在某方面取得很大的进步”。故选A。
    33.C
    【详解】句意:这条街从早到晚交通拥堵。
    考查介词辨析。to到;in在里面;from从;on在上面。from morning till night“从早到晚”,固定用法。故选C。
    34.D
    【详解】句意:毫无疑问,承德避暑山庄的景色非常优美。
    考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的;interesting有趣的;excellent杰出的;beautiful美丽的。根据“the scenery in Chengde Mountain Resort”可知,承德避暑山庄的景色十分优美。故选D。
    35.B
    【详解】句意:我昨晚给你打过电话,但是你的电话停机了。
    考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;though尽管;unless除非。根据“I called you last night...your phone was out of service.”可知两句之间是转折关系,应用but,故选B。


    36.C
    【详解】句意:汤姆变了很多。他不再是我多年前看到的那个男孩了。
    考查动词时态。根据“He’s no longer the boy I saw years ago.”可知是动作已经发生,强调对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时态,其构成是have/has done。故选C。
    37.D
    【详解】句意:我们与希望中学将有一场篮球赛。我很期待它。
    考查there be的用法。根据“ I’m looking forward to it”可知,我很期待它,判断这件事情还未发生,本句应使用一般将来时。There be表示“某地/某时有某物”,其一般将来时为There will be。故选D。
    38.B
    【详解】句意:我听说曹文轩的新书刚刚出版。我们去买一本吧。
    考查动词短语。given out分发;come out出版;found out查明;taken out拿出。根据“Cao Wenxuan’s new book has just”可知是指新书出版了,故选B。
    39.D
    【详解】句意:我不确定这座桥是什么时候建的。但它仍然很坚固的。
    考查被动语态。从句中主语“the bridge”和谓语动词build构成动宾关系,应用被动语态,由“But it’s still strong”知,此句用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为“was/were+过去分词”,故选D。
    40.A
    【详解】 句意:我的家人正在讨论去哪里度假。我建议去天安门广场。
    考查“疑问词+不定式结构”。where to go去哪;when to leave什么时候离开;how to spend怎样度过; what to buy买什么。根据“I suggest Tian’anmen Square.”可知,对方给出的建议是去天安门广场,所以前一句是在“讨论去哪”,故选A。


    41.D 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.B

    【导语】本文主要为即将到来的暑假提了一些建议:锻炼、掌握生活技能、旅行以及陪伴家人。
    41.句意:在假期期间,你可以做你喜欢做的并且为了将来做准备。
    himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根据“you can do what you like and prepare…for the future”可知此处应该是说做好准备,结合选项可知,空格处要用反身代词作宾语,要与主语保持人称上的一致,主语是you,故要用yourself,故选D。
    42.句意:在下列建议的帮助下,你会充分地享受暑假这段时间。
    classes班级;suggestions建议;teams团队;roads路。根据“Take exercise.”、“Master some basic life skills.”、“Go travelling.”以及“Enjoy your time with family members.”可知后说是说的一些建议,故选B。
    43.句意:锻炼是重新获得能量的最佳方式。
    exercise锻炼;notes笔记;medicine药;photos照片。根据“Take exercise”可知此处应是说锻炼是最佳的方法,故选A。
    44.句意:游泳和散步是你最好的选择。
    listening听;walking走;sitting坐;sleeping睡觉。根据“Swimming and…are perfect choices for you.”可知and连接两个并列成分,swimming“游泳”,是一种运动,故空格处也应是一种运动,故选B。
    45.句意:你应该学习一些有用的技能,像洗衣服和做饭。
    boring无聊的;relaxed放松的;useful有用的;natural自然的。根据“You should learn some…skills such as washing clothes and cooking.”可知洗衣服和做饭都是有用的生活技能,故选C。
    46.句意:同时,你能帮助你父母做家务来表示你对他们的感谢。
    for为了;on在……上;to到;with和……一起。根据“you can help your parents…housework”可知此处应是help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”,故选D。
    47.句意:那些不旅行的人只读一页。
    read读;borrow借;clean打扫;throw扔。根据“The world is like a book”以及“Those who don’t travel only…one page”可知作者将旅行比作书,不旅行的人应是只读一页,故选A。
    48.句意:制定你自己的旅行计划。
    decisions决定;mistakes错误;cards卡片;plans计划。根据“Make your own travel…”以及上下文可知,此处是要我们制定旅行计划,故选D。
    49.句意:在旅行期间,你会有机会学习不同的文化和习俗,你也会交到许多朋友。
    worry about担心;care about关心;learn about学习关于……;dream about梦到。根据“you will have a chance to…different cultures and customs”可知是有机会学校不同的文化和习俗,故选C。
    50.句意:家人在你的生活中扮演重要的角色。
    make制作;play玩;run跑;change改变。根据“Family members…an important role in your life.”可知此处应是play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”,故选B。
    51.B 52.C 53.A

    【导语】本文主要讲述了两只猫因为面包发生争执,所以请树上的猴子帮忙分面包,但最终面包被猴子吃完的故事。
    51.细节理解题。根据“Neither would give up and so they decided to divide it into two pieces and take one piece each”和“to make both equal”可知,两只猫想把面包分成两等分,故选B。
    52.细节理解题。根据“the two cats said sadly and regretfully.”可知,看到面包没有了两只猫又伤心又后悔,故选C。
    53.推理判断题。根据“If we stayed united(团结)and didn’t fight against each other, we would eat or keep our bread”可知,从这次经历中,两只猫可能学会了保持团结的重要性,故选A。
    54.D 55.D 56.C

    【导语】本文主要讲了一个牛奶工Deenu和一个老人的对话,老人的话让他茅塞顿开,他改变了看待世界的方式。
    54.细节理解题。根据“He thought the world was full of bad spirits.”可知,他认为这个世界充满了坏情绪,即他认为这个世界不那么令人愉快。故选D。
    55.细节理解题。根据“For those people you don’t like, did you show them a smile first?”和“Not really—why should I?”可知,他对那些他不喜欢的人没有微笑。故选D。
    56.细节理解题。根据“If you really want to do something for the world, you can start with yourself.”可知,老人给的建议是想为世界做点什么就从自己做起。故选C。
    57.C 58.B 59.B 60.D

    【导语】本文主要介绍了在成都参加熊猫保护志愿者计划的情况,包括三个熊猫基地、志愿者活动和联系方式。
    57.细节理解题。根据“There are three panda bases offering volunteer programs: Dujiangyan Panda Base, Wolong Panda Center and Bifengxia Panda Base.”可知,有三个熊猫基地提供志愿者项目。故选C。
    58.细节理解题。根据“For different kinds of experiences, we highly recommend Wolong, the real hometown of wild pandas. There, you can choose to experience lots of activities.”可知,如果想要有多种不同的体验,建议去卧龙熊猫中心。故选B。
    59.细节理解题。根据“Cleaning and carrying fresh bamboo...Watching documentary movies about giant pandas”可知,志愿者活动中没有提到清洗并且称重熊猫。故选B。
    60.主旨大意题。根据“Now we need some volunteers to help look after pandas, come and know about the brochure(宣传册).”及结合文章内容可知,这篇文章主要是介绍了在成都参加熊猫保护志愿者计划的情况。故选D。
    61.D 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了看电视可以是学习一门外语的途径。
    61.细节理解题。根据“If you are a beginner, it can be a good idea to start by watching the programme with subtitles in your native language.”可知,如果你的英语不太好,最好看有本国语言字幕的节目,故选D。
    62.词句猜测题。根据本段中“When you are learning a language, it is a great idea to choose a foreign language series to watch.”及“the characters or presenters will talk at a normal speed…”可推测,在外国连续剧中角色或主持人会以正常的速度说话,并使用正宗的,标准的语言,所以authentic应意为“正宗的,标准的” ,故选A。
    63.推理判断题。根据“My listening skills have definitely improved and my vocabulary has widened.”可知,作者的听力提高了,词汇量也增加了,所以鼓励其他人也要采取此方法,故选B。
    64.细节理解题。根据“Although I normally watch television to relax and I often feel guilty about watching television too much”可知,如果作家看电视太多,他经常会感到内疚,故选D。
    65.主旨大意题。文中第一段“TV series are an excellent resource for any ambitious language learner.”点名文章主旨,最后一段“there you have it: an excuse to watch television!”又呼应文章主旨,所以选项C“看电视的借口”作为本文主旨最佳,故选C。
    66.your brain 67.I will fall down easily. 68.60 minutes./I can play music at the proper volume for 60 minutes a day. 69.You must take care of your ears. 70.声音越大,它就越快破坏你的听力。

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了听力对人们的重要性。
    66.根据原文“Your ears collect the sounds. Then the sound signals go to your brain”可知,耳朵搜集声音,然后声音信号被传输至大脑。故填your brain。
    67.根据原文“If you lose hearing, you will fall down easily”可知,失去听力的人也会失去平衡,容易摔倒。故填I will fall down easily.
    68.根据原文“You can play music at the proper volume for 60 minutes a day”可知,一个人可以每天用适当的音量播放60分钟的音乐。故填60 minutes./I can play music at the proper volume for 60 minutes a day.
    69.通读第三段可知,本段主要讲的是保护耳朵、保护听力的重要性。故第三段第一句话为中心句。故填You must take care of your ears.
    70.The louder the sound is声音越大,the more quickly越快,it它,can damage your hearing破坏你的听力。句子为“the +比较级,the +比较级”结构,意为“越……,越……”,故填:声音越大,它就越快破坏你的听力。

    71.me 72.a 73.things 74.Second 75.tired 76.with 77.better 78.Finally 79.out 80.looking

    【导语】本文介绍了年轻人如何解决跟父母的沟通问题。
    71.句意:听我说。listen to sb表示“听某人说”,to为介词,后接人称代词宾格。故填me。
    72.句意:列个表。list可数名词单数,此处表泛指,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
    73.句意:对于这些事情,试着找到一个你和你的父母都能接受的答案。these后接名词复数,thing复数加s。故填things。
    74.句意:第二,跟父母聊聊。根据“First, what things do you and your parents disagree about most?”可知此处是第二项,用序数词second。故填Second。
    75.句意:记住你父母可能不得不工作很长时间,这会让他们很累。make sb adj表示“使某人……”。tired表示“疲惫的”,修饰人。故填tired。
    76.句意:第三,试着跟父母交朋友。make friends with sb表示“与某人交朋友”。故填with。
    77.句意:此外,你的父母也曾经像你一样年轻,所以他们比你想象的更了解你的情况。此空为副词修饰动词,根据than可知,此空为副词比较级,well比较级为better。故填better。
    78.句意:最终,如果你没有得到一个好结果,试着不要太生气。此空为副词修饰整个句子,finally表示“最终”。故填Finally。
    79.句意:跟你的父母聊天,找出他们的原因。动词短语find out表示“找出”。故填out。
    80.句意:学会理解别人看待事物的方式。of为介词,后接动名词作宾语。故填looking。
    81.What makes me unique
    【详解】根据标点符号可知,本句是特殊疑问句,what是特殊疑问词放句首,make sb+adj“使某人处于某种状态”,宾格me“我”,形容词unique“独一无二的”。故填What makes me unique“什么让我独一无二?”。
    82.How does he know that
    【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。how是疑问词位于句首;does是助动词,位于主语he之前;know是谓语动词,that作宾语。故填How does he know that“他怎么知道的”。
    83.Look at the third picture
    【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。分析单词可知,此处是祈使句的肯定形式。look at是动词短语,放置句首;the third picture作宾语。故填Look at the third picture“看第三张图”。
    84.What a strange hobby it is
    【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是感叹句。符合结构:What+a+形容词(strange)+单数可数名词(hobby)+主语(it)+谓语(is)。故填What a strange hobby it is“这是多么奇怪的爱好啊”。
    85.I am sure he will drive here
    【详解】由标点可知,该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,I作主句主语;am“是”,系动词;sure“确信的”,形容词作表语;he作从句主语;will drive“会开车”,作从句谓语;here“这里”,地点副词。故填I am sure he will drive here“我确信他会开车来这里”。
    86.例文
    Attention please!
    I’m so excited that we will have an activity to help the left-behind children. Now let me tell you some plans of this activity.
    Firstly, we will give away some books to the kids there. Besides, we are going to play some interesting games, such as playing basketball, drawing and making kites. What’s more, Lily is good at English. She can even teach them some English songs. I can also help them improve their English pronunciation. I’m sure we can help the kids a lot and have a good time with them. So let`s do it together.
    Thanks for your attention!
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一则通知;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开门见山,引出下文;
    第二步,具体阐述你的计划;
    第三步,最后表达个人感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①give away赠送
    ②such as比如
    ③what’s more而且
    [高分句型]
    I’m sure we can help the kids a lot and have a good time with them. (省略that的宾语从句)

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