2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT3 THE INTERNET课件
展开Ⅰ.词块记单词1.____ nline 网上聊天2.______ mvies and music 流媒体电影和音乐3.carry ____ arund 随身携带现金4.the mst _______ infrmatin 最新信息5.large _________ 大数据库6.dwnlad ________ 下载软件
7.scial ________ 社交网络8.be _____ at hme 被困在家9.____ the Internet 上网10.start a _______ website 开办一家慈善网站11.g thrugh _____ times 渡过难关12.the Wrld Internet __________ 世界互联网大会13._______ the Wi-Fi passwrd 确认无线密码14.press the ______ 按下按钮
15.get _________ 打折16.becme a ______ 成为一个目标17.use several _____ names 用一些假名字18.prvide __________ 提供指导
Ⅱ.语境记单词1.Many peple like the ___________ f using this kind f backpack as it is __________ t carry.(cnvenient)2.The beach is within walking ________ f my huse, frm where we can see the _______ muntains.(distant)3.He ften ________ us t find ___________ in nature where there is smething _________.(inspire)4.Such a bld ________ is nrmal fr a persn f yur age, s it's nt necessary t _____ yurself t take medicine.(press)
5.In the past, many wmen had n _________ t cllege educatin.Cllege educatin wasn't _________ t wmen until the 1920s.(access)6.She has a jb as an __________ at a garment factry and she has her wn email _______.(accunt)7.T prtect yur _______, yu mustn't let ut yur _______ infrmatin at any time.(private)
8.T his _____________, the jurnalist raised sme ____________ questins abut his private affairs; as a result, he was t ___________ t answer them.(embarrass)9.Yur suggestin is very __________ and I have _________ a lt frm it.(benefit)
embarrassment
embarrassing
embarrassed
Ⅲ.语境记短语1.Alice prmised me t cme rund t ____ yu _______ (陪伴) tday.2.________ (既然)there are still sme prblems remaining t be slved, we have t wrk extra hurs tnight.3.We ____________ (穿过) the frest withut difficulty with the guide leading us.4.We shuld ____________ (牢记) that getting up early is gd fr health.
went thrugh
keep in mind
5.Running is a great way t be ________ (状况良好) and everyne can d it.6.Memry is the ability t _____________ (了解……动态) things that have happened in the past.7.All the gds n this cunter are sld _____________ (打折扣) f 25%.8.We shuld nt ___________ (取笑) the classmates when they cannt answer the questins crrectly.
keep track f
at a discunt
9.I ________________ (熟悉) the lcal cnditins, which makes it pssible fr me t shw directins clearly.10.In cntrast t children in the muntainus areas, we are lucky t ______________ (使用) cmputers.
am familiar with
have access t
Ⅳ.公式练句型1.天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。(s ...)________________________ we decided t g n an uting in the pen air.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)他抬起头,满怀信心地看着我。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)He raised his head, _____________________________.
The weather was s fine that
lking at me with cnfidence
3.网络随时让我们知晓我们周围发生了什么事情。(keep+宾语+宾补)The Internet ________________________________ arund us at any time.4.不管我们花多少时间学习英语,我们仍然有很长的路要走。(n matter hw)____________________________________________, we still have a lng way t g.
keeps us infrmed f what is ging n
N matter hw much time we spend studying English
5.你吃的垃圾食品越多,你就越不健康。(the+比较级 ...,the +比较级 ...)________ junk fd yu eat, _________________________.
the less healthy yu will be
1.cnvenient adj.方便的;近便的[素养佳句]If peple want t cme t yur huse fr a friendly visit, they will usually call first t make sure it is cnvenient.如果人们想到你家进行友好拜访,他们通常会先打电话过来,以确定你是否方便。
(1)It is cnvenient (fr sb.) t d sth.做某事(对某人来说)是方便的。be cnvenient fr/t ...离……近(2)incnvenient adj.不方便的(3)cnvenience n.方便;便利;适宜at ne's cnvenience 在某人方便的时候fr cnvenience 为了方便
基础练透——单句语法填空①Cars have becme a ppular means f transprt, bringing great ___________ (cnvenient) t ur life.②His hme faced tw high muntains, making it ____________ (cnvenient) fr him and his family t get arund.
incnvenient
能力迁移——一句多译如果您方便的话,两周后我会打电话安排一次会面。③I'll call in tw weeks t arrange a meeting ______________________.(cnvenient)④I'll call in tw weeks t arrange a meeting ___________________.(cnvenience)
if it is cnvenient fr yu
at yur cnvenience
名师点津cnvenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is cnvenient fr yu,而不是when yu are cnvenient。
2.benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于[素养佳句](2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Undubtedly, yur prfessinal and prfund knwledge f English will benefit the students greatly.毫无疑问,你的专业和渊博的英语知识将使学生们受益匪浅。
(1)benefit frm/by 从……中获益;得益于(2)fr the benefit f sb.为了某人的利益be f benefit t ...对……有益(3)beneficial adj.有益的;有利的be beneficial t ...对……有益
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)We are lking frward t the ________ (benefit) and fun the prject can bring t peple here.②Having a gd knwledge f table manners f China is __________ (benefit) t yu.③Tday we benefit ____ cuntless inventins and innvatins.④China has been pushing the refrm f public hspitals fr ___ benefit f all its citizens.
能力迁移——词汇升级/句式升级It has been tw weeks since yu came t ur schl fr the exchange prgramme, and it is gd t all f us.⑤It has been tw weeks since yu came t ur schl fr the exchange prgramme, which __________________________________ all f us.(非限制性定语从句)
benefits/is f benefit t/is beneficial t
3.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会;进入权;使用权;(接近的)方法 vt.接近;进入;使用;获取[素养佳句]Mre and mre peple use cmputers and ther electrnic devices t access infrmatin.越来越多的人使用电脑和其他电子设备获取信息。
(1)access t ...……的通路;利用……的权利have access t 使用/接近(2)accessible adj.可接近/使用的;可进入的be accessible t 易接近的;能进入的(3)inaccessible adj.难以接近的
基础练透——单句语法填空①It will prvide yu with access __ University facilities such as University Libraries.②The Internet is the biggest surce f infrmatin in the wrld, and it's __________ (access) thrugh a cmputer.③(2020·江苏卷写作)All these effrts made the ____________ (accessible) things abut China easily understd by the freign audience.
inaccessible
能力迁移——一句多译新入门的人更容易使用这个系统。④New beginners _______________________________.(access)⑤The system _______________________________.(accessible)
can easily have access t the system
is easily accessible t new beginners
4.accunt vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有 n.账户;描述;说明;理由;计算;账目[素养佳句]I believe yu will take my advice int accunt.我相信你会考虑我的建议的。
(1)take accunt f 考虑到,顾及take accunt 把……考虑在内n accunt f 因为;由于n n accunt 决不give an accunt f 报告;叙述;说明(2)accunt fr 解释;说明;(数量,比例上)占(3)accuntant n.会计师;会计
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Lighting accunts ___ abut 7% f the ttal electricity cnsumed in the USA.②While this bk tells the stries f famus peple in histry, it als gives __ accunt f the lives f lesser-knwn individuals.③He had t leave his belved basketball team __ accunt f his injured legs.④(2019·天津卷)The prfessr warned the students that __ n accunt shuld they use mbile phnes in his class.
能力迁移——词汇升级I sincerely hpe that yu will cnsider my suggestins.⑤I sincerely hpe that yu will _____________________________________________.
take my suggestins intaccunt/
cnsideratin
【联想发散】n n accunt意为“决不”,放在句首时常用部分倒装,有类似用法的还有:in n case, by n means, at n time, in n way, under n circumstances等。
5.familiar adj.熟悉;熟知[素养佳句]It is easier fr me t live and wrk in a familiar envirnment.在一个熟悉的环境中生活和工作对我来说更容易。
(1)be/get familiar with 对……熟悉be familiar t sb.为某人所熟悉(2)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的(3)familiarity n.熟悉,精通(4)familiarise v.(使)熟悉;了解;通晓
基础练透——单句语法填空①While mst f us have met him, we are nt t familiar ____ him.②Since Beijing is familiar __ me, I can shw visitrs arund the places f interest in Beijing.③At present, many freigners are eager t ___________ (familiar) themselves with what is ging n in China.
familiarise
能力迁移——同义句转换They are nt familiar with charity wrk, which is still at an early stage in China.④Charity wrk, which is still at an early stage in China, _______________________.
名师点津(1)be/get familiar with的主语通常是指人的名词或代词;(2)be familiar t的主语通常是人们所通晓的事物。
is nt familiar
6.case n.盒;箱;情况;案件[素养佳句](2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ppularizatin has in sme cases changed the riginal meaning f emtinal (情感的) intelligence.在某些情况下,情商概念的普及改变了它原有的含义。
in case假使;如果;万一in case f假使;以防in this/that case如果是这样/那样的话in any case无论如何;总之in sme cases在某些情况下in n case决不(置于句首时,句子要部分倒装)as is ften the case这是常有的事
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)The dctr shares his phne number with the patients __ case they need medical assistance.②___ is ften the case, anything is pssible fr thse wh hang n t hpe.③In additin, please pack a pair f cmfrtable shes in case __ the city walk.
能力迁移——句式升级 We shuld in n case d anything that ges against the interests f peple.④_____________________________ that ges against the interests f peple.(倒装句)
名师点津in case后常接句子;in case f后常接名词。
In n case shuld we d anything
7.g thrugh经历,经受;仔细检查;完成;用完;查看;度过;通读[素养佳句](2022·浙江卷6月写作)I wanted t knw what they were ging thrugh and I was desperate t knw what I culd d fr them.我想知道他们经历了什么,我也迫切地想知道我能为他们做些什么。
g against反对;违背;对……不利g ver复习;仔细检查g up上涨;上升g in fr爱好;参加;从事
基础练透——写出下列句中g thrugh的含义①I'd be very grateful if yu culd take sme time t g thrugh my resume and make necessary changes.________②As sn as the law ges thrugh, mre fd in the supermarket will have t be marked with its rigin.____③G thrugh thse things that seem impssible, and achieve what we never believed we culd.____
能力迁移——完成句子④______________________________________, I d believe he will succeed ne day.虽然他经历了起起伏伏,我确信他有一天会成功的。
Althugh he has gne thrugh ups and dwns
8.keep+宾语+宾语补足语[素养佳句]I dn't think it's gd fr yur health t keep the windws clsed all the time in winter.我认为在冬天一直关着窗户对你的健康没有好处。
“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”常见结构形式:(1)keep+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语(2)keep+宾语+动词-ing形式(宾语与宾语补足语之间是主动关系)(3)keep+宾语+过去分词(宾语与宾语补足语之间是被动关系)
基础练透——单句语法填空①(2021·浙江卷1月)It takes many registers t keep ne line ______ (mve) quickly, and sme stres can't affrd the space r manpwer.②Please remain seated and keep yur seat belts ________ (fasten).
能力迁移——完成句子③(2020·浙江卷7月)It's nt just crprate jbs, r even paid wrk that can help ___________________, Then pints ut.Then指出不是只有公司里的工作,或者是有报酬的工作,才能帮助你保持大脑健康。④The bss asked his secretary t _________________ the prgramme's prgress.老板让他的秘书随时通知他项目的进展情况。
keep yur brain fit
keep him infrmed f
【联想发散】可以接分词作宾补的动词还有:find, leave, feel, see, hear, have, get等。
1.He lves reading, science fictin _____________.2.Plenty f exercise will help keep yu ________.3.My parents ften _______ me, “Fight till yu make it.”
in cash; in shape; in the distance; in particular; at a discunt; be upset abut; stuck; inspire
in particular
4.If yu pay fr the cmputer _______, yu culd have a 5% discunt.5._______________, they culd see the misty clud that rse frm the great Niagara Falls.6.The husewife always tries t buy everything _____________.7.He _____________ the cnstant nise, unable t fcus n his wrk.8._____ in the mud, the car wn't mve hwever hard we try.
In the distance
was upset abut
Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2022·北京卷)We may nt have any disease but still have a weak bdy, which is ready t be targeted by viruses._______________2.(2021·全国乙卷)Fr the biggest stadiums in the wrld, we have used data supplied by the Wrld Atlas list s far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated infrmatin frm fficial stadium websites.___________3.(2020·天津卷7月)Nw I knw wh I am! I'm Tysn's little brther, but that's nly part f my identity._______
Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2022·浙江卷1月)The wrld wn't cme t an end in mst cases just because yu left a few things undne.__A.n.盒;箱 B.n.情况 C.n.案件2.(2021·浙江卷1月)With the pumpkin resting n the table, hle uppermst, I bent ver and pressed my head against the pening.__A.vt.按 B.vt.挤 C.vt.敦促3.(2020·江苏卷)S I thught it wuld be useful t include sme humr tips fr everyday life.__A.n.尖端 B.n.小费 C.n.建议
Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)As a special educatin teacher at the schl, I ___________________________ David faced and was prud f his strng determinatin.作为学校的一名特殊教育老师,我熟悉大卫所面临的挑战,并为他坚强的决心感到自豪。
was familiar with the challenges
2.(2022·全国乙卷写作)Hwever, thse chsing reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly _________________________.然而,选择读英语书籍和浏览英语学习网站的学生只占18%和12%。3.(2021·全国乙卷写作)As a matter f fact, ____________________ the rapid pace f the Internet develpment.事实上,我们从互联网的快速发展中受益良多。
accunt fr 18% and
we benefit a lt frm
4.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Shy and negative, I was uncnfident t jin any activity during that time and it was Yuth that ______________________________________.在那段时间里,我害羞、消极,没有信心参加任何活动,是《青年报》鼓励我度过困难的时间。5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷写作)__________________________ everyne is required t be present punctually.这个比赛太重要了,要求每个人都要准时出席。
encuraged me t g
thrugh the hard time
The game is s significant that
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I heard the rumble f thunder in the ________ (远处).2.The Internet has made ur lives much mre __________ (方便的) and clurful.3.They have _________ (受益) frm the gvernment's pverty relief plicies.4.When he saw the ________ (熟悉的) handwriting, tears welled up in his eyes.
5.The mther pulled him clse and _______ (塞) tw chclates int his hand.6.Mre imprtantly, yu can get ______ (机会) t speaking Chinese with classmates.7.The system shuld be cmpleted and ________ (运转) well by the end f 2025.8.“Tw reasns _______ (解释) fr that yu wn,” the teacher answered.
9.But many think that nline cyber hunting is creating a threat t _______ (隐私).10.On the Internet, peple can seek infrmatin abut their favurite stars and buy tickets at a ________ (折扣) as well.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Pst yur prblems n the blg and get advice frm ther ________ (blg).2.At lunchtime, we'll be enjying ur picnic prepared in advance n the grass, ________ (chat) and having fun.3.S, t d well in a language, yu shuld ________ (identity) yur style and try t find a class that will teach yu.
4.I was _____ (stick) fr five r six minutes thugh it felt much lnger.5.(2020·天津卷)Thanks t the Silence Machine, yu can get rid f the sund withut _________ (upset) the by r his parents.6.It is very imprtant t teach children hw t deal with thers' kindness and ________ (rude).7.It's reprted that this rund f the cld wave is _______ (tugh) than the same perid in nrmal years.8.I smiled and flashed back t the ____________ (embarrass) mment at the beginning f the term.
Ⅲ.补全句子1.现在城市发展如此之快,你永远想象不到它明天会是什么样子。(s ...)__________ the city develping ____ yu can never imagine what it will be like tmrrw.2.所以在下午,无事可做,我就去逛书店。(with复合结构)S in the afternn, ________________, I went n a rund f the bkshps.
with nthing t d
3.不管遇到什么困难,我们都不能放弃希望。(“n matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句)_____________________________________, we mustn't give up ur hpe.4.轮胎里空气越多,里面的压力就越大。(the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...)_________ there is inside the tyre, __________________ there is in it.
N matter what difficulty we are faced with
The mre air
the greater the pressure
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