广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷，文件包含2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级下期末英语试卷-解析版docx、2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级下期末英语试卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、语言知识及运用第一节 语音知识
1．（5分）请默读以下小语篇，完成相应任务：
（1）用"'"在文中黑体单词packet 和 replied 标记重音；
（2）分别用"↗"、"↘"在第一句和第二句的句末标记升降调（语调）；
（3）用"/"把标下划线的句子划分成两个意群。
One evening，Daisy said，"I'm going to buy a packet of sweets.Does anyone want anything？" Benny，Daisy's brother，replied，"Can you get me a packet of electricity？"
第二节 语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）No one can be happy all the time.You may become unhappy sometimes，for example，when you fail an exam（1）　 　 when you lose one of your friends.It's normal（正常的） to have these feelings.If you don't know how to solve these problems，you may learn something from Jeff.
Jeff almost（2）　 　 mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident.He didn't want to play （3）　 　 football or go to the cinema with his friends.Instead，he just sat in his bedroom and didn't talk to anyone，even his parents. （4）　 　a few months，Jeff began to understand it was not good （5）　 　angry.Now he still （6）　 　 his brother，but he doesn't hate the driver any longer.He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them （7）　 　again.He no longer stays in his room by （8）　 　 .Instead，he goes to the cinema or plays sports with his friends.He is feeling better now.
What can we learn form Jeff？First， （9）　 　 yourself some time to feel the sadness.It takes time to heal a wound （治愈伤口）.Second，you （10）　 　 ask your family and friends for help and ask them to be there with you to go through the difficult time.Finally，you may do something interesting to cheer yourself up.

（1）A.and
B.so
C.or
D.but
（2）A.went
B.goes
C.go
D.will go
（3）A.the
B./
C.a
D.an
（4）A.In
B.Before
C.For
D.After
（5）A.to be
B.being
C.be
D.been
（6）A.missed
B.miss
C.misses
D.will miss
（7）A.happy
B.happily
C.happiness
D.happier
（8）A.him
B.himself
C.his
D.he
（9）A.giving
B.gave
C.to give
D.give
（10）A.can
B.must
C.will
D.would
二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 从 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（10分）Lin Tao is 20 years old.He was brave enough to（1）　 　his neighbour（邻居）from a fire.
On May 10th，Lin Tao was at home alone.Suddenly，he heard someone（2）　 　"Fire!Fire!Help!"He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from the（3）　 　 door.He went in and found his neighbour，the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs Sun，in the kitchen.Her left（4）　 　 was badly hurt and she could not walk.
Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun's bathroom.He pour（5）　 　 over his clothes.Then he（6）　 　into the kitchen.There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot.He put a（7）　 　blanket over Mrs Sun and carried her out.Later some firemen came and put out the fire.
The fire burnt Lin Tao's arms，neck and face.He was in（8）　 　 for two weeks.Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents."How brave you are!" they said."Were you（9）　 　at that moment？"
"Yes，a little，" Lin Tao nodded，"but I didn't have any（10）　 　 to think about it.Mrs Sun needed my help."

（1）
A．save
B．help
C．support
D．lead
（2）
A．shouting
B．speaking
C．saying
D．talking
（3）
A．front
B．next
C．back
D．left
（4）
A．arm
B．neck
C．leg
D．hand
（5）
A．sand
B．coffee
C．water
D．oil
（6）
A．walked
B．went
C．stepped
D．rushed
（7）
A．wet
B．thick
C．new
D．warm
（8）
A．school
B．prison
C．class
D．hospital
（9）
A．happy
B．afraid
C．worried
D．nervous
（10）
A．time
B．knowledge
C．courage
D．energy
三、阅读 第一节
4．（8分）Long long ago，there was a cat named Tom.One day，when he was out，he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds.
Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds.The little mouse was very thankful to Tom for saving his life.From that day on，they became good friends.They went everywhere together.They played in the fields，hunt （猎取） for food，and slept next to each other.
One day，Tom fell ill and was unable to hunt for food.The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help.He went out to find some food for Tom.It was a risky job because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him.
But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend.He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom.When Tom woke up，he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food.From that day on，Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends.This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms （形式） .▲

（1）Why did the little mouse and Tom become good friends？ 　 　
A.Because Tom hunted food for the little mouse.
B.Because Tom saved the little mouse's life.
C.Because the little mouse helped Tom bravely.
D.Because they spent time together everywhere.
（2）How did the little mouse help Tom？ 　 　
A.He hunted a group of birds for Tom and saved Tom's life.
B.He went through a bird﹣filled field and got food for Tom.
C.He quickly took action and drove away the birds to save Tom
D.He played in the fields，hunted for food，and spent time with Tom.
（3）What does the underlined word "risky" in Paragraph 3 mean？ 　 　
A.Cheerful.
B.Foolish.
C.Valuable.
D.Dangerous.
（4）Which is the best for the "▲"in the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.Kindness can bring real friendship to people with great differences.
B.We should try to protect all animals anytime instead of hurting them
C.It's important to show our thankfulness to our friends who give us help.
D.When facing difficulties，animals can stay away from them smartly.
5．（8分）A bottle of water may not be so important to you，but it can save the day for people who live in drought﹣hit （遭受旱灾） areas in China.
Some places in southwest China have gone through a serious drought for the past few months.Rice and vegetables are dying，the ground is cracked，and wells and rivers are drying up.More than 20 million people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water.
However，many people are helping out by giving water，money，and other things to those in need.For example，900 students in Xi'an bought over 1，000 bottles of water with their pocket money and wrote wishes on the bottles like "I hope you get more rain there.I hope you are happy."
The drought has made some students realize how important it is to save water.Students in Huizhou went on the street to encourage others to take part in water﹣saving activities.One student said， "I heard that some children in drought﹣hit areas don't have enough drinking water.They have to drink dirty water.I feel really sad about that."That's why he decided to take shorter showers only twice a week to save water.
Water is valuable.We should all do our parts to save water by turning off the tap when we don't use it，fixing broken taps，and taking shorter showers.Every little bit helps!

（1）Why may a bottle of water be so important to people in drought﹣hit areas？ 　 　
A.Because it may help people there out of hard life.
B.Because it may give people there to take a bath or a shower.
C.Because it may save the plants and rivers from drying up.
D.Because it may let poor people taste sweet bottled water.
（2）How did the students in Xi'an support people in drought ﹣hit areas？ 　 　
A.By collecting money on the street and sending wishes to them.
B.By calling on others to take part in water﹣saving activities.
C.By buying bottles of water with written wishes for them.
D.By joining in water﹣saving activities to send clean drinking water.
（3）What's the structure of this passage？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Less shower，more water
B.The drought﹣hit areas in China
C.Save water，save lives
D.Living with no water
6．（6分）
If you're going to plant a tree，thank you!Adding even one new tree to our environment makes a difference.But how do you properly plant the tree to make sure it grows？Read on for some tips.
Before planting
●Choose a health y tree that grows naturally in your local climate（气候） and plant it in the fall or early spring.
●Pick an open，flat place away from buildings or power lines.
●Make sure the tree gets at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.
How to plant
Water the soil on planting day before you dig the hole.
Dig a hole of the width 2﹣3 times the diameter（官径） of the root ball and the same depth as it.
Put the root ball into the hole and fill in the hole with the soil.
Water deeply at the base of the tree.

Community Q&A

We have had a lot of rain recently.Do I need to wait for it to dry out before I plant my tree？
Try draining it beforehand. —Joe
Helpful （33）Not helpful （2）

Why Is not advisable to cover the root flare？
Planting a tree too deep In the ground will kill it.
—John
Helpful （18）Not helpful （2）

Can I plant a tree under a power line？
No，I would definitely not recommend this.— Linda
Helpful （46）Not helpful （14）

Can I plant a tree near a cesspool？—Mike
You can，but It would be better if you planted it in a clear，clean space.—Mike
Helpful （26）Not helpful （2）
（1）Which is the best place to plant a tree？ 　 　

（2）For a tree with a 6 cm root ball，how big is the hole you should dig？ 　 　
A.Width：15 cm，Depth：6 cm
B.Width：6 cm，Depth：6 cm
C.Width：15 cm，Depth：15 cm
D.Width：6 cm，Depth：12 cm
（3）Which answer is the most popular？ 　 　
A.Joe's
B.John's
C.Linda's
D.Mike's
第二节 阅读填空阅读短文内容及文后 A-E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
7．（5分）China is one of the hottest places to visit right now. （1）　 　A lot of cities in China have airports，so you can fly just about anywhere.The most popular way to travel in China，however，is by train.The Chinese train system is over 80，000 kilometers long.
（2）　 　 For example，to go to another city from Beijing by train，you will spend about 50 to 600 （yuan.
It takes about 11 hours to go from Beijing to Xi'an by train，so some people will buy a "sleeper ticket". （3）　 　The next morning，you wake up in Xi'an!You can also buy a "seat ticket" to save money.This can be fun when you travel with friends.You can chat or play games with your friends.You can eat something in the dining car. （4）　 　You will be in Xi'an before you know it!
（5）　 　So，why not come and have a try.
A.With this ticket，you can sleep in a bed during the night.
B.Many foreigners visit China and find that there are so many ways to travel in China.
C.People say the best way to travel in China is by train.
D.It is not very expensive to travel by train in China.
E.There are also many interesting things to look at outside the window.
四、写作第一节 语篇填词
8．（5分）When I was eight，I got a book about stars.That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby.
I（1）u　 　 to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky.It looked like black velvet with （2）m　 　 of diamonds on it.How beautiful it was!
Studying the stars was great （3）f　 　for me.Once I learnt a little about them，I soon wanted to find out more and more.Now it is my career.I（4）h　 　a TV programme called The Sky at Night.I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way.
Actually，you can turn your hobby into your career too. （5）A　 　 can achieve their dreams.You just have to enjoy what you do!
第二节 阅读短文，用完整的句子回答问题
9．（8分）The number of pandas goes up（上升） from 1，600 to 1，850 in the wild in China.So the panda is no longer on the world's "endangered（濒危的） animal list".
To achieve this，Chinese researchers spent much money，time and love.Pandas love bamboo，and need 12﹣38 kg per day.Without enough food，the number of pandas dropped to just over 1，200 in the 1980s.To save the panda，China has set up 67 reserves and planted lots of bamboo forests.But there is still worry because our planet is getting warmer.Over a third of bamboo forests could disappear in 80 years，which is still dangerous for pandas.

（1）How many pandas are there in the wild in China now？
　 　
（2）What did Chinese researchers do to make the number of pandas go up？
　 　
（3）Why did the number of pandas drop in 1980s？
　 　
（4）Is our planet getting warmer good to pandas？
　 　
第三节 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
10．（2分）相比鲜花，Dora 的妈妈更喜欢蛋糕。
Dora's mother 　 　 cakes 　 　 flowers.
11．（2分）她想给妈妈做一个蛋糕作为生日礼物。这个蛋糕是用巧克力做的。
She wants to make a cake for her mother.It 　 　　 　　 　 chocolate.
12．（2分）现在 Dora 正在跟爸爸谈论如何做蛋糕。
Now，Dora 　 　　 　 with her father about how to make a cake.
13．（2分） 她妈妈说："多美味的蛋糕啊！"
" 　 　　 　　 　　 　 it is!" said her mother.
14．（2分）当 Dora 长大后她希望成为一名烘焙师。
Dora wants to be a baker 　 　　 　　 　　 　.
第四节 书面表达
15．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Eric计划暑假来花都，他想邀请你做向导。请你写一封邮件向他推荐花都的好去处。内容包括：
（1）花都的基本情况 （地理位置和气候）；
（2）推荐两个好去处及相应的理由；
（3）表达你的期待。
注意：
（1）地名、特色美食和地方传统节日名可用拼音；
（2）词数：不少于 60词（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Eric，
I am glad that you are coming to Huadu for your holiday.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua