_2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题及答案

这是一份_2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题及答案，共31页。试卷主要包含了第一节单项选择 从A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题及答案

一、第一节单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．﹣Is this your pen？
﹣Yes，it's_____.（　　）
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
2．Why were you late_____school yesterday？（　　）
A．to B．for C．with D．by
3．He got up very early this morning，_____still he was late.（　　）
A．so B．but C．or D．even
4．﹣Have you ever been to Canada？
﹣No，_____.（　　）
A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never
5．﹣Tea or coffee？
﹣_____.I don't mind.（　　）
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
6．﹣Mike，I wonder_____ we'll go this weekend.
﹣To the museum.（　　）
A．when B．why C．how D．where
7．He_____with our teacher when I saw him.（　　）
A．was talking B．talks
C．has talked D．will talk
8．The teachers often tell us_____more reading.（　　）
A．doing B．to do C．does D．do
9．﹣Do you know the girl_____ is standing over there？
﹣Yes.She is my sister.（　　）
A．when B．where C．who D．which
10．The telephone_____ in 1876.（　　）
A．invented B．invents
C．is invented D．was invented
二、第二节完形填空 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．I have a neighbor.She looks young and beautiful although she is over 70.I asked her how she kept so （1）　 　 and healthy.She replied，"I have a secret.It is quite simple.Keep your mind active，be interested in the world around you，and try to （2）　 　new things every day.Don't think you are too （3）　 　 to learn.I know a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old.He （4）　 　for 6 years and now he works in a （5）　 　.Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for young people.In fact，everyone can make it."

（1）A.young
B.kind
C.rich
D.quiet
（2）A.buy
B.find
C.learn
D.use
（3）A.early
B.good
C.clever
D.old
（4）A.waited
B.studied
C.lived
D.thought
（5）A.factory
B.school
C.farm
D.hospital
12．My name is Jenna.I live next to a horse farm.I spent almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the （1）　 　on the farm.
It was my 16th birthday last week.When my parents told me that they paid for me to take（2）　 　 lessons as a birthday gift，I was（3）　 　.It was something I always dreamed of!
This morning，I went early to meet Sarah，my instructor（教练）.First，she showed me Oliver，a beautiful brown horse."You have to be （4）　 　because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid，"Sarah said.Then she helped me get on the horse.
"How great it is!"I thought to myself.But soon I began to feel（5）　 　，"It is so high from up here，and Oliver walks so fast!"I cried to Sarah.She laughed and made Oliver walk （6）　 　.A few minutes later，a car suddenly drove past quickly，and Oliver started to（7）　 　."Don't worry.Oliver will stop running.Just wait and sit up straight，"Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn't （8）　 　，so I started feeling better about riding.Oliver walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no （9）　 　.Last，Sarah showed me how to get off and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver.I（10）　 　 Oliver for a great ride.I think I'll feel ready to ask Oliver to run next time.
（1）A.cows
B.pigs
C.horses
D.sheep
（2）A.cooking
B.singing
C.riding
D.swimming
（3）A.disappointed
B.worried
C.relaxed
D.excited
（4）A.lovely
B.proud
C.careful
D.helpful
（5）A.afraid
B.happy
C.lucky
D.great
（6）A.easily
B.suddenly
C.freely
D.slowly
（7）A.kick
B.run
C.walk
D.jump
（8）A.stop
B.fall
C.ride
D.cry
（9）A.hope
B.interest
C.end
D.danger
（10）A.thanked
B.asked
C.believed
D.paid
二、第三部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．A man was driving down a country road one day when he saw a child trying to lift a bale of hay（一堆干草）off the ground.It seemed that the hay had fallen off the back of a truck.
The man stopped his car and went over to the boy."Hey there，you look like you're having a hard time moving that heavy bale of hay.Why don't you take a break？I can give you some water，" the man said.
"No，thank you，"the boy replied."My dad said I need to move this bale of hay."
"Ah，but everyone needs a break.Just take a few minutes to get relaxed!"the man said.
"No，my dad said it's really important to move this hay as soon as possible，"the boy said.
"That sounds strange!Can you tell me where your father is？I'd like to talk to him about how he's treating you，"the man said.
"Well，"the boy replied，"he's under this bale of hay."

（1）What was the boy doing when the man saw him？ 　 　
A.Driving a car.
B.Playing on the ground.
C.Working with his father.
D.Trying to move the hay away.
（2）What did the man ask the boy to do？ 　 　
A.Go home.
B.Have a rest.
C.Bring him some water.
D.Put the hay onto the truck.
（3）Where was the father at that time？ 　 　
A.Under the hay.
B.At home.
C.In the truck.
D.In the car.
14．It was 10：00 on a Saturday night.The door to the animal hospital flew open.Cyrus took a little black dog into the building.
"Save him，please!"cried Cyrus."He ran out into the street and a car hit him."There was a lot of blood on his body.Dr.Williams came from behind the desk.She read the dog's name card﹣Lobo.
When Dr.Williams took a closer look at Lobo，her face clouded over.Lobo's front leg was badly hurt.She was afraid that there were other wounds _____she couldn't see.The nurses in the room all kept quiet.Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless.And even though he was saved，it would probably be hard for him to stand up again.
"Here，let me take Lobo to the X﹣ray room，"Dr.Williams said."I will take an X﹣ray of him and see what I can do."The little dog was still whining when he was taken into the X﹣ray room.The X﹣ray showed that Lobo's leg broke in three places.He was also bleeding（血）inside.
Dr.Williams didn't want to give up the poor little dog.She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly.She started to work.The operation（手术）took nearly two hours.To everyone's surprise，it was a success."Let's see how well he can walk again in a few weeks，"said Dr.Williams.

（1）What happened to the dog？ 　 　
A.It had a car accident.
B.It fell off a building.
C.It was hurt by Cyrus.
D.It hurt itself in the house.
（2）How did Williams feel when she had a closer look at the dog？ 　 　
A.Glad.
B.Relaxed.
C.Hopeless.
D.Interested.
（3）What does the underlined word "whining"probably mean？ 　 　
A.Moving around.
B.Fighting angrily.
C.Trying to run away.
D.Making sad sounds.
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.The operation was successful.
B.The operation lasted a long time.
C.The doctor decided to save Lobo.
D.It would be hard for Lobo to walk again.
15．A young man went to a farm and asked for a job.When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm，he just said，"I can sleep when the wind blows."
This short answer puzzled（迷惑）the farmer.But he liked the young man and said OK anyway.
Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm.The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe.
The farmer and his wife checked their things.They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in the house.The truck was parked in the garage.They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed.The barn（谷仓）was properly locked.Even the animals were calm.All was well.
After checking everything，they went to the young man's room and found that he was sleeping.The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man's words﹣"I can sleep when the wind blows."
Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear，he was prepared for the storm before it came.
So when the wind blew，he was not afraid.He could sleep in peace.

（1）The farmer let the man stay on the farm because 　 　.
A.he was kind
B.he was puzzled
C.he was interested in the man
D.he wanted to teach the man a lesson
（2）What happened one night？ 　 　
A.The farmer lost his tools.
B.A storm visited the farm.
C.The farmhouse was broken.
D.The man failed to do his duty.
（3）How did the farmer feel in the end？ 　 　
A.Satisfied.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.Work for an old farmer.
B.Be prepared for the future.
C.Work hard all the time.
D.Be brave and sleep in peace.
16．Howes was spending a day at the Ocean Beach in New Zealand.His daughter Niccy and her two friends，Helen and Karina，were with him.They were swimming over 300 feet out to sea when they saw six dolphins（海豚）coming to them.
"We couldn't believe our eyes，"Mr.Howes said."They kept moving in a circle and we didn't know why."Then，one dolphin swam to Mr.Howes and Helen，who were about 65 feet away from the other two.It pushed Mr.Howes and Helen a lot.Mr.Howes felt that the dolphin wanted to bring them together.
"Suddenly I saw another fish swimming to me and Helen，"said Mr.Howes."It was in fact a great white shark（鲨鱼）.It was only about 15 feet away from us，"he said.Then he knew what the dolphins were doing!They were trying to save them from the shark.The shark then went to the other two girls.Mr.Howes was really scared.One of the girls was his daughter.
The dolphins pushed the four swimmers back together and placed themselves between the swimmers and the shark.About 40 minutes later，the shark finally lost interest and swam away.The four swimmers were finally out of danger.
For Howes，it was a day he would never forget.He couldn't thank his animal friends enough.

（1）How many persons went swimming with Howes？ 　 　
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（2）What were the dolphins doing when Howes saw them？ 　 　
A.Playing happily.
B.Looking for food.
C.Trying to help them.
D.Fighting with a shark.
（3）Why does the writer say Howes was really scared？ 　 　
A.He was all alone.
B.He was far out in the sea
C.His daughter was missing.
D.The two girls were in danger.
（4）We can learn from the text that Howes was 　 　.
A.bad to the dolphins
B.sorry for the dolphins
C.thankful for the dolphins
D.worried about the dolphins
四、第二节阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
17．How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of your classmates？What about when you go to a birthday party？Do you get really shy？（1）　 　You are not alone.Everyone has such feelings sometimes.
（2）　 　When people feel shy，they usually have red faces.They may talk in broken sentences.It's normal when you go to a new place or meet strangers.In fact，everybody gets a little shy at times.
（3）　 　They think that shy people are not only cleverer，but also better at working with others.（4）　 　You see，being shy isn't all bad.
Some great people in history were shy，too.But remember not to let good chances go by just because of being shy!When you grow up year by year，you'll become brave enough to speak to anyone.（5）　 　 If you have to sing a song at a party，just do it!There's nothing to be afraid of!
Remember，though you're shy，you are still confident.Come on，our shy friends!

A.But now，you need practice.
B.If you feel shy，don't worry.
C.Somebody wants to be shy at times.
D.Some experts say shy people are great.
E.Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid.
F.They say that shy people think more and talk less.
一、单词填空 根据句意及所给首字母补全单词，并把单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。
18．The bed is too h 　 　 for me to move by myself.
19．Michael usually b 　 　 his teeth and has a shower at 7：00.
20．Please be q 　 　because the baby is sleeping.
21．The Great Wall is the l 　 　wall in the world.
22．You'd better get d　 　.It's almost time to leave for school.
23．Charlie thinks his father's help will s 　 　all his problems.
24．Robert i 　 　 me to stay with him while his parents were out of town.
25．It's fun for me to have dance class once a w 　 　，every Monday.
26．I practice my English by l 　 　to the tape over and over again.
27．She is interested in the s 　 　films which have pictures but no sound.
二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28．Akrit Jaswal was born in India in 1993.His parents discovered soon that he was（1）　 　 （smart）than other children.He could talk when he was only ten months old，and he could read and write at the age of two.He（2）　 　 （start）reading adult books when he was five.
Medicine was one （3）　 　 his favorite interests，and he decided （4）　 　 （become）a doctor.When he was six，the doctors in a hospital allowed him to watch （5）　 　 （they）performing the operation.He spent much time in（6）　 　 （watch）.In this way，he learnt more （7）　 　（use）medical knowledge.
At the age of seven，he （8）　 　 （perfect）performed his first difficult operation on a（9）　 　（village）in his hometown.Akrit，who was only 1.5﹣meter tall at that time，became famous in India.Many local people who could not afford medical care came to see him.
Akrit went to university at eleven.He was （10）　 　 youngest college student in India.He's been devoting（投身）himself to studying medicine since he graduated.
三、书面表达
29．假如你是李华，你校外教Henry对茶感兴趣。请你根据图表提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，邀请他来观摩你校举办的首届茶博会，感受中华茶文化。
茶博会Tea festival
Time
July1 to3，2021
Activities
Make tea；learn about tea
History of tea
Thousands of years
Benefits（益处）of tea
……
注意：
（1）文中不得出现个人真实信息，如姓名、校名等；
（2）文中应包含表格所给信息，并补充完整所缺信息；
（3）词数：80～100词（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Henry，
I know that you are interested in tea.______
Yours，
Li Hua

2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一节单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．﹣Is this your pen？
﹣Yes，it's_____.（　　）
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
【分析】—这是你的钢笔吗？
—是的，它是我的。
【解答】me 我，人称代词宾格；my 我的形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；myself 我自己，反身代词。根据题干和语境，可知这里指代"我的钢笔"，在句子中作表语，因此用名词性物主代词mine。
故选：C。
【点评】辨析代词的含义和用法，结合语境，给出答案。
2．Why were you late_____school yesterday？（　　）
A．to B．for C．with D．by
【分析】你昨天为什么上学迟到？
【解答】to朝；for为了；with有；by通过；be late for school上学迟到，故填for。
故选：B。
【点评】考查常用介词的辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
3．He got up very early this morning，_____still he was late.（　　）
A．so B．but C．or D．even
【分析】今天早上他起得很早，但还是迟到了。
【解答】so所以；but但是；or或者；even甚至。根据"He got up very early this morning，_____still he was late"可知，此处指今天早上他起得很早，但还是迟到了。
故选：B。
【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。
4．﹣Have you ever been to Canada？
﹣No，_____.（　　）
A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never
【分析】——你去过加拿大吗？
——不，从来没有。
【解答】A.sometimes有时；B.always总是；C.often经常；D.never从不；根据题干No，可知应说不，从来没有。
故选：D。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据No，结合选项作答。
5．﹣Tea or coffee？
﹣_____.I don't mind.（　　）
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
【分析】﹣茶还是咖啡
﹣哪个都可以。我不介意。
【解答】A.两者之一，B.两者都不，C.两者都，D.三者或以上都不，茶和咖啡是两个东西，根据后面：我不介意。说明这两者中任何一个都可以。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。
6．﹣Mike，I wonder_____ we'll go this weekend.
﹣To the museum.（　　）
A．when B．why C．how D．where
【分析】——迈克，我想知道这个周末我们去哪里。
——去博物馆。
【解答】when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据"To the museum"可知，此处询问这个周末我们去哪里。
故选：D。
【点评】正确辨析几个连接副词的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。
7．He_____with our teacher when I saw him.（　　）
A．was talking B．talks
C．has talked D．will talk
【分析】我看见他时，他正在和我们老师谈话。
【解答】根据"when I saw him"可知，此处使用过去进行时，表示我看见他时，他正在和我们老师谈话，过去进行时结构为be doing。
故选：A。
【点评】抓住时间状语是解题的关键，再结合选项选择合适的时态。
8．The teachers often tell us_____more reading.（　　）
A．doing B．to do C．does D．do
【分析】老师经常告诉我们多读书。
【解答】句子中tell sb to do sth表示告诉某人做某事，使用to do。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配及用法，结合题意，给出答案。
9．﹣Do you know the girl_____ is standing over there？
﹣Yes.She is my sister.（　　）
A．when B．where C．who D．which
【分析】﹣你认识站在那边的那个女孩吗？
﹣是的。她是我的妹妹。
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问你认识站在那边的那个女孩吗，该句是定语从句，先行词是girl，指人，则此处应用关系代词who，在从句中作主语。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查关系代词，要求学生掌握定语从句的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10．The telephone_____ in 1876.（　　）
A．invented B．invents
C．is invented D．was invented
【分析】电话是在1876年发明的。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，由in 1876可知时态是一般过去时。主语是单数，接was+过去分词。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
二、第二节完形填空 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．I have a neighbor.She looks young and beautiful although she is over 70.I asked her how she kept so （1）　A　 and healthy.She replied，"I have a secret.It is quite simple.Keep your mind active，be interested in the world around you，and try to （2）　C　new things every day.Don't think you are too （3）　D　 to learn.I know a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old.He （4）　B　for 6 years and now he works in a （5）　D　.Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for young people.In fact，everyone can make it."

（1）A.young
B.kind
C.rich
D.quiet
（2）A.buy
B.find
C.learn
D.use
（3）A.early
B.good
C.clever
D.old
（4）A.waited
B.studied
C.lived
D.thought
（5）A.factory
B.school
C.farm
D.hospital
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍作者70多岁的邻居保持青春的秘诀来告诉我们，学习是每个人都可以做到的。
【解答】（1）A.考查形容词。A.young年轻的；B.kind宽容的；C.rich富有的；D.quiet安静的；根据上文中的"She looks young and beautiful"她看起来既年轻又漂亮，和下文中"and healthy"可知，此处表示作者问邻居是如何保持年轻又健康的。故选A。
（2）C.考查动词。A.buy买；B.find发现；C.learn学习；D.use用；根据下文"Don't think you are too（3）___ to learn"不要以为你太老了不能学习，可知此处表示试图每天都应学习新东西，因此选learn。故选C。
（3）D.考查形容词。A.early早期的；B.good好的；C.clever聪明的；D.old老的；根据下文中的"a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old"一个70岁时开始学医的人，并结合语境可知，此处表示不认为你年纪大了就不能学习了，因此选old符合题意。故选D。
（4）B.考查动词。A.waited等待；B.studied学习；C.lived生活；D.thought思考；根据上文中的"I know a man who started to study medicine..." 我认识一个70岁开始学习的人，可知此处表示那位70岁的老人学习了六年，因此选studied，意为"学习"。故选B。
（5）D.考查名词。A.factory工厂；B.school学校；C.farm农场；D.hospital医院；根据上文中的"a man who started to study medicine" 一个开始学医的人，可以推测那位老人现在在一家医院工作。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12．My name is Jenna.I live next to a horse farm.I spent almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the （1）　C　on the farm.
It was my 16th birthday last week.When my parents told me that they paid for me to take（2）　C　 lessons as a birthday gift，I was（3）　D　.It was something I always dreamed of!
This morning，I went early to meet Sarah，my instructor（教练）.First，she showed me Oliver，a beautiful brown horse."You have to be （4）　C　because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid，"Sarah said.Then she helped me get on the horse.
"How great it is!"I thought to myself.But soon I began to feel（5）　A　，"It is so high from up here，and Oliver walks so fast!"I cried to Sarah.She laughed and made Oliver walk （6）　D　.A few minutes later，a car suddenly drove past quickly，and Oliver started to（7）　B　."Don't worry.Oliver will stop running.Just wait and sit up straight，"Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn't （8）　B　，so I started feeling better about riding.Oliver walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no （9）　D　.Last，Sarah showed me how to get off and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver.I（10）　A　 Oliver for a great ride.I think I'll feel ready to ask Oliver to run next time.
（1）A.cows
B.pigs
C.horses
D.sheep
（2）A.cooking
B.singing
C.riding
D.swimming
（3）A.disappointed
B.worried
C.relaxed
D.excited
（4）A.lovely
B.proud
C.careful
D.helpful
（5）A.afraid
B.happy
C.lucky
D.great
（6）A.easily
B.suddenly
C.freely
D.slowly
（7）A.kick
B.run
C.walk
D.jump
（8）A.stop
B.fall
C.ride
D.cry
（9）A.hope
B.interest
C.end
D.danger
（10）A.thanked
B.asked
C.believed
D.paid
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者16岁生日时学习骑马的经历。
【解答】（1）C 考查名词。A.牛，B.猪，C.马，D.羊，根据上文"I live next to a horse farm."可知，作者住在马场旁边，作者童年时几乎每个下午都在看马场的马。故选C。
（2）C 考查动词。A.烹饪，B.唱歌，C.骑，D.游泳，根据语境可知，此处表示作者的父母送给作者的生日礼物是让作者学习骑马课程。故选C。
（3）D 考查形容词。A.失望的，B.担心的，C.放松的，D.兴奋的，根据下文"It was something I always dreaded of！"可知，骑马是作者梦寐以求的事情，所以作者非常兴奋。故选D。
（4）C 考查形容词。A.可爱的，B.骄傲的，C.细心的，D.乐于助人的，根据下文中的"because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid"可知，马在受惊时会踢人，所以作者必须要小心。故选C。
（5）A 考查形容词。A.害怕的，B.快乐的，C.幸运的，D.好的，根据下文中的"I cried"并结合语境可知，此处表示作者开始害怕了。故选A。
（6）D 考查副词。A.容易地，B.突然地，C.自由地，D.缓慢地，根据上文中的"Oliver walks so fast"并结合语境可知，此处表示Sarah 让Oliver走慢点。故选D。
（7）B 考查动词。A.踢，B.跑，C.走，D.跳，根据下文中的"Oliver will stop running."可知，此处表示Oliver跑了起来。故选B。
（8）B 考查动词。A.停止，B.摔倒，C.骑，D.哭，根据语境可知，此处表示Oliver放慢了速度，幸运的是，作者没有从马上掉下来。故选B。
（9）D 考查名词。A.希望，B.兴趣，C.结束，D.危险，根据语境可知，此处表示Oliver走得很慢，剩下的课程毫无危险，进展顺利。故选D。
（10）A 考查动词。A.谢谢，B.要求，C.相信，D.支付，根据语境可知，此处表示作者感谢Oliver载作者一程。故选A。
【点评】做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
二、第三部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．A man was driving down a country road one day when he saw a child trying to lift a bale of hay（一堆干草）off the ground.It seemed that the hay had fallen off the back of a truck.
The man stopped his car and went over to the boy."Hey there，you look like you're having a hard time moving that heavy bale of hay.Why don't you take a break？I can give you some water，" the man said.
"No，thank you，"the boy replied."My dad said I need to move this bale of hay."
"Ah，but everyone needs a break.Just take a few minutes to get relaxed!"the man said.
"No，my dad said it's really important to move this hay as soon as possible，"the boy said.
"That sounds strange!Can you tell me where your father is？I'd like to talk to him about how he's treating you，"the man said.
"Well，"the boy replied，"he's under this bale of hay."

（1）What was the boy doing when the man saw him？ 　D　
A.Driving a car.
B.Playing on the ground.
C.Working with his father.
D.Trying to move the hay away.
（2）What did the man ask the boy to do？ 　B　
A.Go home.
B.Have a rest.
C.Bring him some water.
D.Put the hay onto the truck.
（3）Where was the father at that time？ 　A　
A.Under the hay.
B.At home.
C.In the truck.
D.In the car.
【分析】文章通过讲述一个小男孩的爸爸让他尽快搬移干草的故事告诉我们：任何时候不要只看到表象就妄下结论。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）D.根据A man was driving down a country road one day when he saw a child trying to lift a bale of hay（一堆干草）off the ground.一天，一个男人开车沿着乡间小路行驶，突然看见一个小孩正试图从地上提起一捆干草。可推断出那个男人看到小男孩时，小男孩正努力地搬起一捆干草。故选D。
（2）B.根据"Ah，but everyone needs a break.Just take a few minutes to get relaxed!"the man said.啊，但是每个人都需要休息，只需要几分钟来放松!男人说。可推断出这个男人建议小男孩休息一下。故选B。
（3）A.根据Can you tell me where your father is？I'd like to talk to him about how he's treating you，"the man said.Well，"the boy replied，"he's under this bale of hay."你能告诉我你父亲在哪里吗？我想和他谈谈他对你的态度。嗯，男孩回答说，他在这堆干草下面。可推断出当时孩子的父亲在在干草下面。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
14．It was 10：00 on a Saturday night.The door to the animal hospital flew open.Cyrus took a little black dog into the building.
"Save him，please!"cried Cyrus."He ran out into the street and a car hit him."There was a lot of blood on his body.Dr.Williams came from behind the desk.She read the dog's name card﹣Lobo.
When Dr.Williams took a closer look at Lobo，her face clouded over.Lobo's front leg was badly hurt.She was afraid that there were other wounds _____she couldn't see.The nurses in the room all kept quiet.Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless.And even though he was saved，it would probably be hard for him to stand up again.
"Here，let me take Lobo to the X﹣ray room，"Dr.Williams said."I will take an X﹣ray of him and see what I can do."The little dog was still whining when he was taken into the X﹣ray room.The X﹣ray showed that Lobo's leg broke in three places.He was also bleeding（血）inside.
Dr.Williams didn't want to give up the poor little dog.She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly.She started to work.The operation（手术）took nearly two hours.To everyone's surprise，it was a success."Let's see how well he can walk again in a few weeks，"said Dr.Williams.

（1）What happened to the dog？ 　A　
A.It had a car accident.
B.It fell off a building.
C.It was hurt by Cyrus.
D.It hurt itself in the house.
（2）How did Williams feel when she had a closer look at the dog？ 　C　
A.Glad.
B.Relaxed.
C.Hopeless.
D.Interested.
（3）What does the underlined word "whining"probably mean？ 　D　
A.Moving around.
B.Fighting angrily.
C.Trying to run away.
D.Making sad sounds.
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？ 　A　
A.The operation was successful.
B.The operation lasted a long time.
C.The doctor decided to save Lobo.
D.It would be hard for Lobo to walk again.
【分析】文章主要讲述了深夜10点一只因车祸受伤的小狗被带到动物医院。医生及其团队给小狗成功地做了手术并挽救了它的生命的故事。
【解答】（1）A.细节判断题。根据He ran out into the street and a car hit him.他跑到街上，一辆车撞了他。可推断出小狗出了车祸。故选A。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据When Dr.Williams took a closer look at Lobo，her face clouded over.Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless.当Williams医生仔细观察Lobo时，她的脸色阴沉，大家都知道Lobo 可能没救了。可推断出当Williams近距离观察那只狗的时候，她感觉小狗没希望了。故选C。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据The little dog was still whining when he was taken into the X﹣ray room.The X﹣ray showed that Lobo's leg broke in three places.小狗被带进X光室时还在whining，X光显示Lobo的腿断了三处。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词whining的意思应为：惨叫。故选D。
（4）A.段落大意题。根据To everyone's surprise，it was a success.出乎所有人的意料，手术很成功。可知最后一段主要告诉我们手术成功了。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
15．A young man went to a farm and asked for a job.When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm，he just said，"I can sleep when the wind blows."
This short answer puzzled（迷惑）the farmer.But he liked the young man and said OK anyway.
Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm.The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe.
The farmer and his wife checked their things.They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in the house.The truck was parked in the garage.They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed.The barn（谷仓）was properly locked.Even the animals were calm.All was well.
After checking everything，they went to the young man's room and found that he was sleeping.The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man's words﹣"I can sleep when the wind blows."
Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear，he was prepared for the storm before it came.
So when the wind blew，he was not afraid.He could sleep in peace.

（1）The farmer let the man stay on the farm because 　C　.
A.he was kind
B.he was puzzled
C.he was interested in the man
D.he wanted to teach the man a lesson
（2）What happened one night？ 　B　
A.The farmer lost his tools.
B.A storm visited the farm.
C.The farmhouse was broken.
D.The man failed to do his duty.
（3）How did the farmer feel in the end？ 　A　
A.Satisfied.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？ 　B　
A.Work for an old farmer.
B.Be prepared for the future.
C.Work hard all the time.
D.Be brave and sleep in peace.
【分析】文章主要讲述了一位年轻人来到农场找工作，尽管他的回答让农夫很困惑，但是农夫还是留下了他。但一场暴风雨让农夫明白了他的回答的含义：要提前做好充分准备，以应对未来可能发生的事情。
【解答】（1）C.推理判断题。根据 This short answer puzzled（迷惑）the farmer.But he liked the young man and said OK anyway.这个简短的回答使农夫感到困惑。但他喜欢这个年轻人，不管怎样他都同意了。可推断出农夫让这个人留在农场，因为他对这个人感兴趣。故选C。
（2）B.细节判断题。根据Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm.一切都很顺利，直到有一天晚上有一场暴风雨。可推断出一天晚上，一场暴风雨袭击了农场。故选B。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in the house.The truck was parked in the garage.They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed.The barn（谷仓）was properly locked.Even the animals were calm.All was well.他们发现农具已安全地存放在房子里。卡车停在车库里。他们发现农舍的门是关着的。谷仓锁好了。连动物都很平静。一切都很好。可推断出农夫最后感觉非常满意。故选A。
（4）B.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear，he was prepared for the storm before it came.因为年轻人在天气晴朗的时候完成了所有的工作，他在暴风雨来临之前做好了准备。可知文章主要讲述了一位年轻人来到农场找工作，尽管他的回答让农夫很困惑，但是农夫还是留下了他。但一场暴风雨让农夫明白了他的回答的含义：要提前做好充分准备，以应对未来可能发生的事情。故最佳标题应是：为未来做好准备。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
16．Howes was spending a day at the Ocean Beach in New Zealand.His daughter Niccy and her two friends，Helen and Karina，were with him.They were swimming over 300 feet out to sea when they saw six dolphins（海豚）coming to them.
"We couldn't believe our eyes，"Mr.Howes said."They kept moving in a circle and we didn't know why."Then，one dolphin swam to Mr.Howes and Helen，who were about 65 feet away from the other two.It pushed Mr.Howes and Helen a lot.Mr.Howes felt that the dolphin wanted to bring them together.
"Suddenly I saw another fish swimming to me and Helen，"said Mr.Howes."It was in fact a great white shark（鲨鱼）.It was only about 15 feet away from us，"he said.Then he knew what the dolphins were doing!They were trying to save them from the shark.The shark then went to the other two girls.Mr.Howes was really scared.One of the girls was his daughter.
The dolphins pushed the four swimmers back together and placed themselves between the swimmers and the shark.About 40 minutes later，the shark finally lost interest and swam away.The four swimmers were finally out of danger.
For Howes，it was a day he would never forget.He couldn't thank his animal friends enough.

（1）How many persons went swimming with Howes？ 　B　
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（2）What were the dolphins doing when Howes saw them？ 　C　
A.Playing happily.
B.Looking for food.
C.Trying to help them.
D.Fighting with a shark.
（3）Why does the writer say Howes was really scared？ 　D　
A.He was all alone.
B.He was far out in the sea
C.His daughter was missing.
D.The two girls were in danger.
（4）We can learn from the text that Howes was 　C　.
A.bad to the dolphins
B.sorry for the dolphins
C.thankful for the dolphins
D.worried about the dolphins
【分析】文章主要介绍了Howes带着女儿和女儿的朋友去游泳时遇到了鲨鱼的袭击，在几只海豚的奋力相救下，他们最终脱离了危险的故事。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）B.根据His daughter Niccy and her two friends，Helen and Karina，were with him.他的女儿Niccy和她的两个朋友Helen和Karina和他在一起。可推断出有三个人和Howes一起去游泳。故选B。
（2）C.根据They were trying to save them from the shark.他们想从鲨鱼手里救他们出来。可推断出Howes看到海豚时它们正试图救他们。故选C。
（3）D.根据The shark then went to the other two girls.Mr.Howes was really scared.然后鲨鱼游向另外两个女孩子，Howes 先生非常害怕。可推断出Howes真的很害怕是因为那两个女孩有危险。故选D。
（4）C.He couldn't thank his animal friends enough.他不知道该怎么感谢他的动物朋友。可推断出Howes感谢海豚。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、第二节阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
17．How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of your classmates？What about when you go to a birthday party？Do you get really shy？（1）　B　You are not alone.Everyone has such feelings sometimes.
（2）　E　When people feel shy，they usually have red faces.They may talk in broken sentences.It's normal when you go to a new place or meet strangers.In fact，everybody gets a little shy at times.
（3）　D　They think that shy people are not only cleverer，but also better at working with others.（4）　F　You see，being shy isn't all bad.
Some great people in history were shy，too.But remember not to let good chances go by just because of being shy!When you grow up year by year，you'll become brave enough to speak to anyone.（5）　A　 If you have to sing a song at a party，just do it!There's nothing to be afraid of!
Remember，though you're shy，you are still confident.Come on，our shy friends!

A.But now，you need practice.
B.If you feel shy，don't worry.
C.Somebody wants to be shy at times.
D.Some experts say shy people are great.
E.Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid.
F.They say that shy people think more and talk less.
【分析】短文讲了每个人都会有害羞的感觉，详细地介绍了害羞的反应和特点，及其如何克服这种感觉。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据前句"Do you get really shy？你真的很害羞吗？"可知说的是害羞的问题，结合选项，应说如果你感到害羞，不要担心。故选B。
（2）E.根据后句"When people feel shy，they usually have red faces.当人们感到害羞时，他们通常会脸红。"可知说的是害羞的反应，结合选项，应说害羞意味着感到紧张或害怕。故选E。
（3）D.根据后句"They think that shy people are not only cleverer，but also better at working with others.他们认为害羞的人不仅更聪明，而且更善于与他人合作。"可知说的是害羞的人很棒，结合选项，应说一些专家说害羞的人很棒。故选D。
（4）F.根据前句"They think that shy people are not only cleverer，but also better at working with others.他们认为害羞的人不仅更聪明，而且更善于与他人合作。"可知说的是害羞人的特点，结合选项，应说他们说害羞的人想得多，说得少。故选F。
（5）A.根据后句"If you have to sing a song at a party，just do it!There's nothing to be afraid of!如果你必须在聚会上唱歌，那就去唱吧！没什么可怕的！"可知说的是需要多练习，结合选项，应说但是现在，你需要练习。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
一、单词填空 根据句意及所给首字母补全单词，并把单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。
18．The bed is too h 　eavy　 for me to move by myself.
【分析】这张床太重了，我一个人搬不动。
【解答】根据The bed is too...for me to move by myself. "这张床太......了，我一个人搬不动。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"重的"，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词heavy作表语。
故答案为：heavy。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．Michael usually b 　rushes　 his teeth and has a shower at 7：00.
【分析】迈克尔通常在7点刷牙和洗澡。
【解答】根据teeth"牙"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"刷"。由usually"通常"可知，一般现在时态，主语Michael单数，谓语动词用brush的第三人称单数brushes。
故答案为：brushes。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．Please be q 　uiet　because the baby is sleeping.
【分析】请安静，因为婴儿正在睡觉。
【解答】根据because the baby is sleeping"因为婴儿正在睡觉"可知，应该是"安静的"。be系动词，系表结构，填形容词quiet作表语。
故答案为：quiet。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．The Great Wall is the l 　ongest　wall in the world.
【分析】长城是世界上最长的长城。
【解答】根据The Great Wall"长城"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"最长的"墙。填long的最高级longest。
故答案为：longest。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．You'd better get d　ressed　.It's almost time to leave for school.
【分析】你最好穿好衣服，快到上学的时间了。
【解答】根据It's almost time to leave for school."快到上学的时间了。"及首字母提示可知，get dressed"穿好衣服"固定搭配。
故答案为：dressed。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．Charlie thinks his father's help will s 　olve　all his problems.
【分析】查理认为他父亲的帮助会解决他所有的问题。
【解答】根据problems"问题"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"解决"，will后跟动词原形solve。
故答案为：solve。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．Robert i 　nvited　 me to stay with him while his parents were out of town.
【分析】罗伯特邀请我在他父母不在的时候和他呆在一起。
【解答】根据stay with him"和他呆在一起"，及首字母提示可知，invite sb to do sth"邀请某人做某事"固定搭配。由were可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用invite的过去式invited。
故答案为：invited。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．It's fun for me to have dance class once a w 　eek　，every Monday.
【分析】对我来说，每周周一上一次舞蹈课很有趣。
【解答】根据every Monday"每周一"及首字母提示可知，once a week"一周一次"，填名词week。
故答案为：week。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．I practice my English by l 　istening　to the tape over and over again.
【分析】我通过一遍又一遍地听磁带来练习英语。
【解答】根据tape"磁带"，及首字母提示可知，应该通过"听"磁带练习英语。介词by后跟动词listen的动名词listening。
故答案为：listening。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．She is interested in the s 　ilent　films which have pictures but no sound.
【分析】她对无声电影感兴趣，这些电影有画面但没有声音。
【解答】根据have pictures but no sound"有画面但没有声音"，及首字母提示可知，silent films"无声电影"，填形容词。
故答案为：silent。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28．Akrit Jaswal was born in India in 1993.His parents discovered soon that he was（1）　smarter　 （smart）than other children.He could talk when he was only ten months old，and he could read and write at the age of two.He（2）　started　 （start）reading adult books when he was five.
Medicine was one （3）　of　 his favorite interests，and he decided （4）　to become　 （become）a doctor.When he was six，the doctors in a hospital allowed him to watch （5）　their　 （they）performing the operation.He spent much time in（6）　watching　 （watch）.In this way，he learnt more （7）　useful　（use）medical knowledge.
At the age of seven，he （8）　perfectly　 （perfect）performed his first difficult operation on a（9）　villager　（village）in his hometown.Akrit，who was only 1.5﹣meter tall at that time，became famous in India.Many local people who could not afford medical care came to see him.
Akrit went to university at eleven.He was （10）　the　 youngest college student in India.He's been devoting（投身）himself to studying medicine since he graduated.
【分析】本文主要介绍了印度的一个孩子Akrit Jaswal，他对医学很感兴趣，7岁就做了手术，11岁考上了大学。
【解答】（1）smarter．考查形容词比较级。根据"he was（1）_____ （smart）than other children."可知此处是指他比其他的孩子更聪明一点，后面的词语是than，所以要用smarter来填空。故填smarter。
（2）started．考查动词。根据"He（2）_____ （start）reading adult books when he was five."可知此处是指在他五岁的时候，他开始阅读成年人的书籍，时间状语从句是when he was five，这是一个过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时started来填空。故填started。
（3）of．考查介词。根据"Medicine was one （3）_____ his favorite interests"可知此处是指药是他最喜欢的兴趣之一，one of固定短语，...之一，所以要用of来填空。故填of。
（4）to become．考查动词不定式。根据"he decided （4）_____ （become）a doctor."可知此处是指他决定成为一个医生，decide to do sth.固定短语，决定做某事，所以要用to become来填空。故填to become。
（5）their．考查代词。根据"the doctors in a hospital allowed him to watch （5）_____ （they）performing the operation."可知此处是指医院的医生允许他观看他们的做手术，后面的词语是名词，所以要用their来填空。故填their。
（6）watching．考查动名词。根据"He spent much time in（6）_____ （watch）."可知此处是指他花费了许多时间观看，spend...in doing sth.花费...做某事，所以要用watching来填空。故填watching。
（7）useful．考查形容词。根据"he learnt more （7）_____（use）medical knowledge."可知此处是指他学到了许多有用的医学知识，所以要用useful来填空。故填useful。
（8）perfectly．考查副词。根据"At the age of seven，he （8）_____ （perfect）performed his first difficult operation on a（9）_____（village）in his hometown."可知此处是指在七岁的时候，在他家乡，他成功地给一个村民做了他的第一个困难的手术。后面的词语是动词，所以要用副词perfectly来填空。故填perfectly。
（9）villager．考查名词。根据"At the age of seven，he （8）_____ （perfect）performed his first difficult operation on a（9）_____（village）in his hometown."可知此处是指在七岁的时候，在他家乡，他成功地给一个村民做了他的第一个困难的手术。前面的词语是a，所以要用单数名词villager来填空。故填villager。
（10）the．考查定冠词。根据"He was （10）_____ youngest college student in India."可知此处是指他是印度最年轻的大学生，后面的词语是形容词最高级，所以要用the来填空。故填the。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
三、书面表达
29．假如你是李华，你校外教Henry对茶感兴趣。请你根据图表提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，邀请他来观摩你校举办的首届茶博会，感受中华茶文化。
茶博会Tea festival
Time
July1 to3，2021
Activities
Make tea；learn about tea
History of tea
Thousands of years
Benefits（益处）of tea
……
注意：
（1）文中不得出现个人真实信息，如姓名、校名等；
（2）文中应包含表格所给信息，并补充完整所缺信息；
（3）词数：80～100词（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Henry，
I know that you are interested in tea.______
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I'd like to invite you to the festival.我想邀请你参加这个节日。would like to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
I hope you'll come and experience Chinese Tea Culture.我希望你能来体验中国的茶文化。句子中hope后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Henry，
I know that you are interested in tea.Here I've got good news for you.（引出话题）The first tea festival of our school is going to be held from July1 to 3，2021.（时间）I'd like to invite you to the festival.【高分句型一】You can enjoy the shows of making tea，and you will learn where tea plants are grown and how tea leaves are produced.（活动）
Tea has a history of thousands of years.（历史）Tea drinking is a good way to improve our health.Besides，it helps us relax and calm our mind.I hope you'll come and experience Chinese Tea Culture.【高分句型二】（益处）
Looking forward to seeing you soon.（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。