新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingParks课件
展开必备知识 • 夯基固本
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词A.识记法填空1.________ n.(一块)布;织物;布料2._________ n.谷;山谷;溪谷3.______ vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令4.____________ vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏5.________ vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养6._______ adj.酸的;有酸味的7._________ vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
clthvalleybanaccmpanyadptsursneeze
8.__________ vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展9.________ n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板 vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板10.___________ n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池11.________ n.路线;路途;途径12.________ adv.向前;在前面;提前13.________ adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想14._____________主题公园;主题乐园15._____________ adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的
stretchpedalfuntainruteaheadthemetheme parkincredible
16._________ n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神17.________ vt.& vi.(swung,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向18.________ n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽19.___________ adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的20.__________ n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列21.___________ n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
wanderswingsteamsplendiddisplayappetite
22._________ vt.连续猛击;打来打去 n.自助餐23._______ n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边24._______ adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的25.glacier n.____________________________
领土;版图;领域;地盘
小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅
30.teapt vt.________________________ n.______________________ caster____________37.pirate n._______________________ adj.________________
狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道
39.irn n._______________________ vt.& n._________________________________________
(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)
B.构词法拓展1.__________ adj.看得见的;可见的→____________ adj.看不见的→_________ n.视力;视觉2.________ vt.祝福→___________ n.幸事;祝福3.______________ n.禁止;阻止;禁令→___________ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止4._____________ n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→__________ n.日志;杂志
5.____________ adj.值得做的;有益的→_________ vt.报答;酬劳;奖赏6.________ n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→__________ n.骑自行车的人7._________ vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→____________ adj.有吸引力的;恳求的8.___________ adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→________ vt.热爱;喜爱
9.____________ n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→________ vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→__________ adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→_________ adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的10.__________ n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→______________ adj.时尚的11._______ adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→_________ adv.罕有;很少12.________________ n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→____________ vt.招待;款待;使欢乐→_______________ adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→______________ n.表演者;艺人
entertainment
entertaining
entertainer
C.应用法塑能1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)We ______________(新闻记者)live in a new age f strytelling, with many new multimedia tls.2.(2022·浙江1月卷)“It has been fairly ____________(值得做的),” she says, “a really psitive change.”3.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)When he lked dwn, he accidentally slipped and fell ver the _______(边缘).4.(牛津高阶)Dn't spil yur ___________(食欲) by eating between meals.
5.(2022·浙江1月卷)America did nt invent the ________(蒸汽动力) engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.6.(2022·全国甲卷)Nw, Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Belt and Rad ________(路线).7.(朗文当代)Each bag f seeds is __________(贴标签) with the grwer's name.8.(剑桥高阶)This substance ____________(伸展) t any shape yu want.
9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)After making sure that David culd run if he wanted, I turned t find him cming twards me, his small bdy rcking frm side t side as he ________(swing) his feet frward.10.(2021·全国甲卷)When I returned t Lndn in 2004,I fund myself ____________(wander)dwn t Suthbank, spending hurs and Liz ______________ us t dinner last night.During the time Bb tld us many jkes fr ________________,making it an ____________ night.(entertain)
entertained
12.I was __________ with a happy childhd and it was a ___________ fr me.(bless)13.As a matter f fact,the ____________ bk ___________ t me instantly I read it.(appeal)14.Hence,the ____________ activity will _________ us with many benefits.(reward)15.Lng skirts are ut f __________.That is t say,they are nt ______________.(fashin)
16.Five ___________ are __________ alng a picturesque rute at the mment.(cycle)17._________ have I seen such a beautiful and _______ sunset.(rare)18.There are many __________ facilities in the ____________ park and children are all _________ in the park.(amuse)
Ⅱ.语境助记短语A.写准记牢1.______________在行进中;在移动中2.__________出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3.___________依靠……生活;以吃……为生4.____________有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动5.________达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任6.______________颠倒;倒转;翻转
n the mveset utlive ffappeal tup tupside dwn
7.__________醒来8._____________照顾9.__________拾起;捡起10.___________________对……熟悉11.____________实现12.___________玩得开心
wake uplk afterpick upbe familiar withcme truehave fun
B.语境运用1.(2021·浙江卷)There is a lt f really interesting evidence which seems t be suggesting that if children are inspired ________ the age f seven,then being utdrs will be n habit fr life.2.(朗文当代)The rebel army is ______________.3.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The next mrning he hired a bat and __________ t find the well-knwn painter.4.(朗文当代)Mm used t ___________ the interest frm her savings.5.(全国Ⅲ卷)In additin, mst newspapers had little in them that wuld ____________ a mass audience.
6.(剑桥高阶)The plane was flying ______________ at high yu ________________ the cmputer sftware they use?8.(剑桥高阶)I'd always dreamt f wning my wn huse,but I never thught it wuld ____________.
familiar with
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式A.原句译背1.完全倒装Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this territry their hme._________________________________________________________
跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
2.thugh引导状语从句Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park,n ne else can live here,and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.______________________________________________________________________________________________
虽然萨米人可以在公园内继续其传统生活方式,但其他人不能在此居住,而且公园边界内禁止一切开发新活动。
3.倍数表达法This vast new park is nearly fur times larger than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China.______________________________________________________________________________________
这个辽阔的新公园几乎是保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
4.“疑问词+-ever”引导的让步状语从句Whichever and whatever yu like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!_____________________________________________________________________________5.祈使句If yu want t have fun and mre than fun,cme t Disneyland!______________________________________________________________________
无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返!
如果你想要的是好玩,而且不仅仅是好玩而已,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!
6.get dneThe park has mre rides than yu can imagine: jin a water fight against pirates,get turned upside dwn by an exciting rller caster,r get wet in ne f the water rides!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
公园里的游乐项目比你想象的还要多:参加与海盗的水上战斗;乘坐刺激的过山车,让你的头脚颠倒;或者在一个水上项目中玩个浑身湿透!
B.仿写美句1.__________________________________ n which he expressed his appreciatin fr ur receptin during his stay here.礼物上附着一张便条,用来表达他对他在这里期间我们招待他的感谢之情。2.(2021·全国乙卷)________________________________________,we students must watch ut fr ptential dangers.尽管在线学习有许多好处,我们学生必须警惕潜在的危险。
Attached t the gift was a nte
Thugh studying nline has many benefits
3.(牛津高阶)This bk is _____________________ than that ne.这本书是那本书篇幅的三倍。4.__________________________,we will try ur best because we all want t be the winners.无论我们得到什么结果,我们都会尽力而为,因为我们都想成为赢家。
three times lnger
Whatever results we get
5._______________________________________________________________________________听从以上建议,你会提高你的书面英语。6.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)After I have appreciated s many wnderful articles in the newspaper,___________________________________.读了报纸中如此多的好文章后,我的阅读能力得到了提高。
Fllw the abve suggestins,and yu will get yur written English imprved.
my reading ability gets imprved
In Sarek Natinal Park abve the Arctic Circle,I wake up t the sund f the wind _____________(buffet) the clth f my tent.____________(stand) at the edge f the muntain and watching the Rapa River ___________(flw) thrugh the valley belw,I feel s ___________(bless) t be alive and have this rare chance t explre this unique territry,_________ is almst cut ff frm the utside wrld. Once cvered by vast __________(sheet) f ice, Sarek's muntains are hme ______ the Sami, the native residents f the park. The Sami lived ff reindeer, mved with them, and ______________ (accmpany) them fr hundreds f years. Tday mst Sami
1.buffeting
8.accmpanied
have left their ancient cttages in the muntain valleys and live _____ mdern life in villages near Sarek instead. T keep its natural state, apart frm the Sami, n ne is allwed t live in Sarek, and all new develpment is banned within the park bundaries. It is hped that Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as it is,____________(nature) and beautiful.
1.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
(1)ban sb.frm ding sth.禁止某人做某事(2)a ban n...对……的禁令
“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语:prhibit/frbid sb.frm ding sth.;frbid sb.t d sth.
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Félix W.Ortiz pushed fr the state's 2001 ban _____ hand-held devices by drivers.写作运用提能②T create cleaner surrundings,______________________________ _________________.(ban)→T create cleaner surrundings,____________________________ ________________________________.(frbid)为了创建更干净的环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。(话题写作之环境保护)
everyne is banned frm littering everywhere
everyne is frbidden frm littering/t litter everywhere
2.accmpany vt.陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
(1)accmpany sb.=keep sb. cmpany陪伴某人accmpany sb. t smeplace陪伴/陪同某人到某地accmpany sb. at/n sth.用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by由……伴奏/伴随(2)cmpanin n.同伴;伙伴
一般不使用accmpany sb. t d sth.“陪伴某人做某事”这一结构。
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国乙卷)Children under 12 years ____________ (accmpany) by an adult are admitted free.②(朗文当代)Children under 14 must be accmpanied _____ an adult.③While she was singing n the stage,her mther was accmpanying her ________ the pian.
写作运用提能④Nbdy kept her cmpany during the festival.The ld lady felt lnely.→_______________________________ during the festival,the ld lady felt lnely.(用with复合结构改写)节日期间没有人陪她,老太太感到孤独。
With nbdy accmpanying her
3.adpt vt.采用;采纳;收养
(1)adpt ne's advice/suggestins 采纳某人的建议adpt a methd/measure采用某种方法/采取某种措施(2)adptin n.收养;采用;通过(3)adpted adj.领养的;收养的adpted sn/daughter养子/养女;义子/义女
adapt t“适应”,t为介词
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国乙卷)What can be inferred abut the ___________(adpt) f the sugar tax plicy?②The yung cuple __________(adpt)an rphan,wh came t adapt _____ his new life.
写作运用提能③It's high time fr us t take different appraches t slving the scial prblem.→It's high time _____________________________ different appraches t slving the scial prblem.(用that从句改写) 到了我们采取不同方法解决社会问题的时候了。
that we adpted/ shuld adpt
4.set ut出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
set aside留出;把……放置一旁;不理会;撤销set ff fr出发;引起;使爆炸set up建立;准备;安排set abut ding sth.着手做某事set ut t d sth.着手做某事set ut fr出发set dwn写下;记下be set in以……为背景
用set的相关短语填空夯基①As far as I'm cncerned,it's time fr us t ______________ fr the faraway theme park.②The jurnalist _____________ sme time each day t write,even if it is nly five minutes.③Mrever,with the stadium _________,varius sprts events are able t be held.
④Yu are sure t be appealed t by the nvel the mment yu ____________ reading it.⑤I strngly recmmend _______________ the key pints in class in case yu frget them.写作运用提能⑥He ______________________________________ the whle rm but finished nly the frnt.他着手粉刷整间房子,但仅仅完成了前面部分。
setting dwn
set ut t paint/set abut painting
5.live ff依靠……生活;以吃……为生
live a 过着……的生活live by靠……生活live n继续生活;继续生存;以……为主食live thrugh经历……而生存live up t不辜负;符合;履行live with和……一起住;忍受
单句填空夯基①They live ______ farmland while their sn lives by writing.②She died ten years ag but her memry lives _____.写作运用提能③Althugh we are ____________________________, we have t __________________________________.尽管我们生活得很舒适,我们不得不忍受各种压力。
living a cmfrtable life
live with all kinds f pressure
6.appeal vi.有感染力;有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉
(1)appeal t sb.吸引某人,使某人感兴趣appeal t sb. fr sth.为某事恳求某人appeal t sb. t d sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事(2)make an appeal t sb. fr sth.为某事向某人恳求/呼吁(3) appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
单句填空夯基①The ____________(appeal) display being held in the city museum appeals _____ many peple arund the city.写作运用提能②I am writing t ____________________________________________ _____________________ building a mre beautiful schl.我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。(应用文写作之倡议书)
appeal t/make an appeal t everyne t take an active part in
7.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
(1)amuse sb./neself with sth.以某事/物逗乐某人/自己(2)amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的 be amused at/by/with sth.以某事为乐(3)amusement n.[C]娱乐(活动);[U]愉悦;娱乐(much) t ne's amusement(非常)令某人高兴的是in/with amusement愉快地
单句填空夯基①She intrduced the enrmus theme park t me ________ amusement.②Much t ur ____________,a theme park has been built in ur neighbrhd.There are s many __________ activities and we can ____________ by different _____________ in it.(amuse)
写作运用提能③(2021·浙江1月卷,读后续写)____________________________,my mm _____________,jking “Dn't use up all yur xygen.”看到这种有趣的情景,我妈妈被逗乐了,开玩笑道:“不要用光了你所有的氧气。”
Seeing the amusing situatin
8.up t达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;由……决定;做,从事于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
up t nw直到现在It is up t yu.随你的便。/由你来决定。it is up t sb. t d sth.由某人决定做某事;做某事是某人的职责be up t(ding) sth.胜任/正在做某事
写出下列句子中 up t的汉语意思夯基①Up t nw,I have understd everything the teacher said. _______②I think I can be up t the rewarding jb that my bss ffered me. ______________③(2022·全国乙卷)A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.____________④It's up t yu t decide which methd yu shuld adpt.___________⑤What are yu up t this weekend?_________
写作运用提能⑥I nce served as a vlunteer in the Natinal Games,s ________ _________________________________________.我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者,因此,我深信我能胜任这项工作。(应用文写作之申请信)⑦Life just gives us time and space._____________________________.生活只给我们时间和空间,如何去填充它们由我们决定。
I am greatly cnvinced that I am up t the jb
It's up t us t decide hw t fill it
9.Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this territry their hme.跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
·作表语的分词短语、形容词提到系动词前面时,句子构成完全倒装,即“分词/形容词+系动词+主语”结构。·ut,in,int,dwn,up,away,here,nw,then,there等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子也用完全倒装。若主语是代词,则不用倒装。
单句填空夯基①In frnt f the village ________(flw) a small river.②Standing utside the classrm _____(be) a by,lwering his head and crying silently.
写作运用提能③_____________________________ n hw t keep a balance between a part-time jb and study.以下是如何平衡兼职工作和学习的三条建议。(应用文写作之建议信)④Instantly the bell rang,_____________________________________.铃声一响,孩子们尽可能快地冲出来了。
Here are three suggestins
ut rushed the children as quickly as pssible
10.This vast new park is nearly fur times larger than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China.这个辽阔的新公园几乎是保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
常见的表示“倍数”的句型:(1)A+谓语+倍数+as+adj./adv.的原级+as+B(2)A+谓语+倍数+adj./adv.的比较级+than+B(3)A+谓语+倍数+the+名词(size/length/width/height/depth ...) +f+B(4)A+谓语+倍数+what从句,表示“A是……的多少倍”
单句填空夯基①His cellphne lked just _____ nice as hers,but it cst ________ (tw) as much as hers.②My schl has expanded int a big ne,which is three times _______ (big) than the previus ne.③The utput f this year is three times _______ it was in 2015.④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Cvering an area abut three times ______ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
写作运用提能⑤________________________________________________________ __________________________.(size)当你研究当地的地图时,你会发现这座城镇是那座的两倍大。
When yu study the lcal map, yu'll find this twn is twice the size f that ne
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练漫游;闲逛B.n.游荡;闲逛C.vi.走神D.vi.走失;离散(1)(全国Ⅲ卷)Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.____(2)The child wandered ff and gt lst,which made her parents very wrried.____(3)She drve with her mind wandering,which caused an accident.____(4)I went t the park and had a wander arund.____
呼吁B.vi.有吸引力C.vi.上诉D.vi.启发;激发(1)They needed t appeal t his sense f justice.____(2)He said he wuld appeal after being fund guilty n fur cunts f murder.____(3)The gvernment is appealing t everyne t save water.____(4)Sprt has becme an imprtant frm f entertainment,appealing t bth men and wmen._____
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思(1)The speech was bring and my mind began t wander._______(2)We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.____________________(3)The girl has an appetite fr reading._______________
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years, mst states have banned __________(text)by drivers.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emily thinks f her wrk at the Film Centre ____________(reward).3.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)What are children prhibited _______ ding at the Museum? 4.(柯林斯词典)There's smething charmingly ld-fashined abut his brand f ________________(entertain).
5.(浙江卷)_____ the edge f the jacket,there is a piece f clth which gives ff light in the dark.6.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Children are nt allwed ____________(accmpany) in all areas f the Museum.7.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Which f the fllwing best describes the ban _____ drivers' texting in the US? 8.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Children are prhibited _______ explring the place alne at the Museum.
unaccmpanied
9.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)His father frequently amused the by _______ a tablet cmputer which was laded with clrful pictures that cme alive when yu pke them.10.(2022·浙江1月卷)One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg ____________(wander)n the rad, clearly lst.
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分倡议书——创建和谐社会1._______________________________________________________________________________________我呼吁所有学生为创建和谐社会做出贡献。(appeal t sb.t d sth.)2.___________________________________________________以下是我们在日常生活中应该做的事情。(完全倒装)3.____________________________________________________________________________首先,禁止我们做任何对祖国有害的事情。()
I appeal t all the students t make cntributins t building a harmnius sciety.
Here are what we shuld d in ur daily rutine.
First f all,we are banned frm ding whatever is bad fr ur mtherland.
4._________________________________________________________其次,我们应该愉快地帮助处于困境中的人。(with amusement)5._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________最后但是也很重要的是,的确到了我们开始共同努力节省资源和保护自然环境的时候了。(set abut ding...)
Secndly,we are suppsed t help thse in need with amusement.
Last but nt least,it's high time fr us t set abut wrking tgether t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能动作描写之动“脚”词汇积累
词块必记1.get/leap t ne's feet 直起身来/跳起来2.jump/rise t ne's feet 跳起来/站起来3.drag ne's feet 拖着脚步4.tap/stamp ne's feet 跺脚5.put ne's feet up 跷起脚6.in bare ft光着脚
完成句子1.At first,she ______________________________________________. (动作描写) 一开始她牢牢站在地上,不肯动。2.They carried her ut f the htel angrily, _____________________. (with复合结构) 他们生气地把她拖出宾馆,她的脚乱踢着。
planted her feet firmly t the grund and refused t mve
with her feet kicking
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