2023年河南省漯河市召陵区中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年河南省漯河市召陵区中考二模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空，短文语境提示填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年河南省漯河市召陵区中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
Childcare (儿童管护) Center
If you don’t have time to take care of your children, send them to us!
6:00 am to 6:00 pm from Monday to Sunday
What we offer:
◎First aid and COR;
◎Experienced workers;
◎Three delicious meals a day;
◎High-quality (质量) care for children aged 1-12
What children can do:
◎Get help with homework;
◎Join the natural environment program;
◎Take part in creative activities and educational games;
◎Learn interactively (交互式地) through music and movement
Advice: For children under six., taking their favorite toys may help them get used to the new environment.
Weekly Price
1-year old
$ 115
2-year olds
$ 105
3-year-olds
$ 100
4 to 12-year-olds
$ 95
If you want to know more, please call Calandra Lee at 456-338 or email her at calandralee@everest,org.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What can children probably do in the childcare center?
①Sing songs.        ②Plant flowers.
③Do their homework.        ④Play computer games.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
2．What can parents of children under 6 prepare for them?
A．Meals. B．Toys. C．Medicine. D．Money.
3．If Mr. Brown sends his 3-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son to the center, how much does he need to pay every week?
A．$215. B．$205. C．$195. D．$190.
4．What can we learn from the text?
A．Dinner is not provided at the center.
B．The center accepts children of all ages.
C．The center provides service for 10 hours a day.
D．People can contact Calandra Lee for more information.
5．Who is the text written for?
A．Children who don’t do well at school.
B．Children who want to make more friends.
C．Parents who are busy with their work.
D．Parents who don’t get on well with their children.


Once there was a village. People there didn’t like to share. One day, a traveler came to the village. He was very tired and hungry. He stopped at a house and knocked at the door. A woman opened the door. The traveler asked, “May I have something to eat?” The woman shook her head, and then she closed the door.
The traveler picked up a stone and knocked at the door again.
“Perhaps you’d like to have some of my stone soup!” said the traveler.
“Stone soup?” the woman was surprised.
“Yes. Just lend me a pot of hot water, please,” the traveler smiled. Though she didn’t want, the woman still did so. The traveler placed the stone in it. “It’s good,” he said. “But if you had just a little salt and butter, the soup would taste better!”
A little angry, but the woman got some salt and butter. At that time, some neighbors started to gather around the traveler.
“It’s almost done,” the traveler said. “But it would be even nicer if there were some carrots and potatoes.”
“I have potatoes,” volunteered an elderly lady.
“I have carrots,” cried a young man.
Minutes later, these were added in. Soon, the air was filled with the nice smell. “Is it ready?” the first woman asked. “Yes, but I remember that adding in some broth（肉汤）to the stone soup will taste better,” he replied. “I have broth,” shouted a neighbor who was watching from a window.
Having all things in the pot, the traveler tasted a spoon of the soup. “Perfect!” he cried. Then, he served a bowl of stone soup to everyone. “It’s delicious!” the villagers all cried happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．What did the traveler stop at a house for?
A．To sell a pot. B．To have a rest.
C．To ask for some food. D．To say hello to his relative.
7．Who gave away some broth?
A．A young man. B．An elderly lady.
C．The woman. D．A neighbor by a window.
8．What does the underlined word “these” refer to?
A．Tomatoes and cabbages. B．Potatoes and carrots.
C．Carrots and tomatoes. D．Cabbages and potatoes.
9．Besides a stone，how many kinds of things were added to the soup?
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
10．Why did the traveler cook the stone soup for the villagers?
A．To show his good cooking skills. B．To thank them for their kindness.
C．To teach them the importance of sharing. D．To tell them to help others actively.


Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been passed down for more than 2,000 years in China. TCM includes acupuncture (针灸), medicine, exercise such as tai chi and qigong, and other treatments. Today TCM is not only widely used in Asia, but also more and more popular in the USA．
In New York City’s Chinatown, a lot of patients visit Wu Yigiao, a TCM master from Zhejiang. Some of them are Chinese, and some are Americans. Wu has been practicing TCM in the USA for 28 years. Before that, he practiced it in China for 15 years. He has a deep understanding of TCM. “TCM, acupuncture and other TCM treatments are of great help to patients,” Wu said. “They can help reduce the pain without surgery (外科手术).”
TCM is so helpful that some Americans have also chosen to work on it. Frank Griffo has been an acupuncturist in California for about 18 years. In 2015, he graduated from the American College of Traditional Chinese Medicine in San Francisco. He then spent seven years studying the best acupuncture methods.
“There are over 60,000 acupuncturists in the USA right now. Chinese medicine has grown rapidly in recent years,” Griffo said. Before the 1970s, most American people didn’t know acupuncture. But now TCM is playing a bigger role in their life as a sale and noninvasive (无创的) treatment for a lot of problems that Western medicine has difficulty providing good results or treatment choices for. “Acupuncture has been widely accepted in this country,” Griffo added.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．What can we learn about TCM?
A．Exercise is a part of it. B．It appeared several centuries ago.
C．It’s widely used around the world. D．It uses about 2,000 kinds of medicine.
12．How long has Wu Yiqiao been practicing TCM?
A．For 15 years. B．For 18 years. C．For 28 years. D．For 43 years.
13．What do Wu Yiqiao and Frank Griffo have in common?
A．Both of them live in New York City.
B．Both finished college in San Francisco.
C．Both have lots of experience in using TCM.
D．Both think Western medicine has the same results as TCM.
14．What does the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?
A．The best acupuncturist in the USA．
B．The wide spread of TCM in the USA．
C．The development of TCM colleges in America.
D．The differences between TCM and Western medicine.
15．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．TCM is widely accepted in the USA B．A Chinese TCM master in the USA
C．TCM is widely used in Chinese cities D．An American learning TCM in China


二、阅读还原5选5
What’s a school bullying (欺凌)? A school bully is a student who treats another student or other students badly. There are many different kinds of bullying. For example, name-calling, ignoring (不理睬) and even hitting someone.
16 A child who is bullied may feel sad and lonely. He or she may even feel too scared to go to school.
Most of the time, the student being bullied doesn’t tell anyone. As a result, the bullying goes on and often gets worse over time. 17 You might feel afraid that telling someone will make the situation worse, but it’s the only way to solve the problem.
What should you do if you see a student bullying another student? This is a very difficult situation to be in. 18 However, a school is a community. and every student at school should care about the other students.
The first thing you should do is to go up to the bully and say something like this: “ 19 If you don’t stop it at once, I’m going to tell the teacher.”
Saying something like that is very difficult. 20 It’s normal to feel like this, but sometimes we have to do difficult things to help make things right.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．What you are doing isn’t right.
B．School bullies make other children’s lives difficult.
C．You might be worried that the student will start bullying you.
D．If you’re being bullied，you should tell a teacher or your parents.
E．The easiest thing is to do nothing and think “It’s not my problem.”


三、完形填空
In today’s class, the teacher handed out every student a list of endangered animals. Seeing that, Aidan asked Jacob in a low voice, “There are so many animals in 21 . Do you know any of them?”
Jacob nodded. “Yes. I know blue whales. My sister is a biologist, a scientist who studies animals in the 22 . She once told me about blue whales. They’re the largest animals 23 known to be on the earth.”
At once, Aidan became interested, saying, “Whoa! That 24 they’re even bigger than dinosaurs (恐龙).” The rest of the school day, Aidan couldn’t 25 thinking about this great animal.
As soon as he came home, Aidan used his computer to 26 blue whales. He learned that an adult blue whale weighs around 200 tons. That’s about forty times 27 than an African elephant. It only averages (平均为) 5 tons.
While Aidan was 28 the information online, his mother came. She saw what Aidan was doing and asked, “Why do you show a sudden 29 in blue whales?”
“We’re learning about endangered animals, and the blue whale is one of them,” said Aidan. “People hunt them for meat and oil. Some ships even 30 them by creating noise in the ocean to interfere (妨碍) with their communicating. 31 there are fewer of them now. It’s a 32 that the beautiful whales may become extinct (灭绝的) in the future.”
“That would be 33 ,” replied Aidan’s mother.
Thinking for a while, Aidan said excitedly, “Mom, I know 34 I want to be when I grow up—a biologist! I’ll help save blue whales and make a difference to 35 .”
His mom smiled and said, “Yes, I’m sure you will.”
21．A．peace B．danger C．power D．silence
22．A．ocean B．forest C．land D．sand
23．A．never B．still C．just D．ever
24．A．warns B．explains C．means D．discovers
25．A．stop B．enjoy C．risk D．imagine
26．A．look like B．look at C．look up D．look after
27．A．taller B．heavier C．wider D．longer
28．A．sharing B．breaking C．writing D．reading
29．A．interest B．change C．fear D．hobby
30．A．feed B．train C．protect D．hurt
31．A．But B．So C．Though D．Because
32．A．pity B．deal C．question D．way
33．A．lucky B．safe C．awful D．unusual
34．A．why B．what C．where D．when
35．A．you B．us C．it D．them


四、短文选词填空
dangerous  how  one  they  much  skill  if  ready  repair  quick
Would you like to be a firefighter when you grow up? Do you want to know what fire-fighters do? Let’s have a look.
When a fire starts, firefighters must get to the scene (现场) very 36 and work at once. They also need to work as a team. Everyone on the team has to know what to do. That takes practice. So firefighters practice together so that they will be 37 for the next fire. They also learn new ways to put out fires and other new things to help them do 38 jobs. Then, they practice those new 39 .
Firefighters help people who are hurt in a fire. They get training in first aid (急救). When people get hurt, they often get to the scene 40 and give first aid at once.
Firefighters do their jobs best 41 they are healthy. They also do their jobs best when their trucks and tools are clean and ready to use. So firefighters exercise every day to take good care of their bodies. They also clean and 42 trucks and tools.
The 43 people know about fire safety, the safer people will be. Firefighters teach people about fire safety. They teach people 44 to stop fires and what to do if there is a fire. Fires are 45 and can be scary. But firefighters are always there to help keep people safe.


五、短文语境提示填空
Laughter is good for you, and that’s no joke! A good laugh helps you right away. When you laugh, changes happen in your body. For example, you take in more air 46 usual, which is good for your heart. A good laugh increases your heart rate. When you laugh, your brain also releases (释放) a chemical 47 makes you feel happy. Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.
Laughter can also reduce pain. You probably don’t want 48 chuckle (偷笑) when you’re hurt, but laughter helps the body make its own natural medicine. Laughing 49 also great exercise! Research shows that laughing 100 times is as good as riding 50 bike for 15 minutes.
So why don’t you try laughing out loud every day?


六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Judy! The spring is coming. And the weather is becoming warmer and warmer. 51 ?
B: Yes, I plan to have a picnic at Zijingshan Park with my friends this Saturday. Would you like to join us?
A: 52 . What can we prepare for the picnic?
B: I think we can buy some fruit and desserts. And what about taking some drinks?
A: Sounds good. I will also take my football and we can play it together.
B: That’s great. You are always thoughtful.
A: 53 ?
B: We can take the subway line 3. It’s fast and convenient.
Α: OΚ. 54 ?
B: Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 10: 00 a. m.
A: That’s a deal. See you then.
B: 55 .


七、材料作文
56．生活中到处都有快乐，只要我们用心发现、相互帮助、努力学习、勤奋工作，快乐就无处不在。快乐是获得成功，是给予，是成长……请你根据以下要点和要求，并以“Happiness in My Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，表达你对快乐的正确理解。
要点：1.结合自身实际，叙述一件令你感到快乐的事情；
2.针对此事发表你的看法和感想。
要求：1.短文包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、语法正确、逻辑严密；
3.词数100左右。
Happiness in My Life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C

【导语】本文是儿童管护中心的广告宣传。
1．细节理解题。根据“What children can do:”的内容可知，孩子们可以做作业、唱歌和种花，并没有玩电脑游戏。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“For children under six., taking their favorite toys may help them get used to the new environment.”可知六岁以下的孩子，家长可以拿上他们最喜欢的玩具，帮助他们适应新环境。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据“3-year olds $ 100”和“4 to 12-year olds $ 95”可知3岁孩子每周100美元，7岁孩子每周95美元，一共195美元。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“If you want to know more, please call Calandra Lee at 456-338 or email her at calandralee@everest,org.”可知如果想知道更多信息，联系Calandra Lee。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据“If you don’t have time to take care of your children, send them to us!”可知本文是写给没时间照顾孩子的家长的。故选C。
6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位旅行者来到一个村庄，这里的人们都不喜欢分享，他用了一个巧妙的方法让村民学会分享的故事。
6．细节理解题。根据“He was very tired and hungry. He stopped at a house and knocked at the door”及“May I have something to eat”可知，他停下来是为了要一些食物吃，故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“‘I have broth,’ shouted a neighbor who was watching from a window.”可知，一位从窗口观看的邻居提供了肉汤，故选D。
8．词句猜测题。根据“But it would be even nicer if there were some carrots and potatoes.”可知，他说要是有胡萝卜和土豆就更美味了，因此these指代上文提到的胡萝卜和土豆，故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“a little salt and butter”，“some carrots and potatoes”，“adding in some broth”可知，一共加了五样东西，故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据“Once upon a time, there was a village. People there did not like to share”及全文的内容可知，他的目的是为了教会村民分享的重要性，故选C。
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了中医在美国越来越受欢迎，被越来越多的美国人接受。
11．细节理解题。根据“TCM includes acupuncture, medicine, exercise such as tai chi and qigong, and other treatments.”可知，锻炼也是中医治疗的一部分。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Wu has been practicing TCM in the USA for 28 years. Before that, he practiced it in China for 15 years.”可知，他一共练习了43年中医。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“Wu has been practicing TCM in the USA for 28 years. Before that, he practiced it in China for 15 years.”和“Frank Griffo has been an acupuncturist in California for about 18 years.”可知，他们都有很丰富的中医经验。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“TCM is so helpful that some Americans have also chosen to work on it.”和“There are over 60,000 acupuncturists in the USA right now. Chinese medicine has grown rapidly in recent years,”可知，最后两段主要介绍了中医在美国的广泛传播。故选B。
15．最佳标题题。通过通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中医在美国被广泛地接受。故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．E 19．A 20．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了校园欺凌的危害以及遇到校园欺凌该怎么办。
16．根据“A child who is bullied may feel sad and lonely. He or she may even feel too scared to go to school.”可知，此处应表达校园欺凌对孩子的危害，选项B“校园欺凌使其他孩子的生活变得困难。”符合语境，故选B。
17．根据“You might feel afraid that telling someone will make the situation worse, but it’s the only way to solve the problem.”可知，此处应表达遇到欺凌要敢于说出来，选项D“如果你被欺负了，你应该告诉老师或你的父母。”符合语境，故选D。
18．根据“However, a school is a community. and every student at school should care about the other students.”可知，此处是表达要置之不理，选项E“最简单的事情就是什么都不做，然后想‘这不是我的问题。’”符合语境，故选E。
19．根据“If you don’t stop it at once, I’m going to tell the teacher.”可知，此处应是告诉对方这样做不对，选项A“你做的不对。”符合语境，故选A。
20．根据“It’s normal to feel like this, but sometimes we have to do difficult things to help make things right.”可知，此处是表达自己的忧虑，选项C“你可能担心这个学生会开始欺负你。”符合语境，故选C。

21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了艾丹在学校了解了濒危动物蓝鲸之后，回家也了解了更多相关信息，从而想成为一名生物学家的故事。
21．句意：有这么多动物处于危险之中。
peace和平；danger危险；power力量；silence寂静。根据“the teacher handed out every student a list of endangered animals. ”可知老师给每个学生发了一份濒危动物名单。因此是in danger。故选B。
22．句意：我姐姐是生物学家，研究海洋动物的科学家。
ocean海洋；forest森林；land陆地；sand沙子。根据“She once told me about blue whales.”可知她曾经告诉我蓝鲸。因此是研究海洋动物。故选A。
23．句意：它们是地球上有史以来最大的动物。
never从不；still依然；just只是；ever曾经。联系实际可知，蓝鲸是最大的动物。故选D。
24．句意：这意味着它们甚至比恐龙还要大。
warns警告；explains解释；means意味着；discovers发现。根据“they’re even bigger than dinosaurs”可知它们甚至比恐龙还要大，因此是用means表示“意味着”。故选C。
25．句意：艾丹不停地想着这只大型的动物。
stop停止；enjoy享受；risk风险；imagine想象。根据后文的“As soon as he came home, Aidan used his computer to...blue whales.”可知一回家就搜索蓝鲸的信息，因此是不停地想。故选A。
26．句意：一回到家，艾丹就用电脑查找蓝鲸。
look like看起来像；look at看着；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据“He learned that an adult blue whale weighs around 200 tons. ”可知他了解到，一头成年蓝鲸重约200吨。因此是查阅信息。故选C。
27．句意：这比非洲象重四十倍。
taller更高的；heavier更重的；wider更宽的；longer更长的。根据“an adult blue whale weighs around 200 tons. ”可知一头成年蓝鲸重约200吨，此处提及体重，因此是更重的。故选B。
28．句意：当艾丹在网上阅读信息时，他的母亲来了。
sharing分享；breaking打破；writing写作；reading阅读。根据“He learned that an adult blue whale weighs around 200 tons. ”可知他了解到，一头成年蓝鲸重约200吨。因此是阅读信息。故选D。
29．句意：你为什么突然对蓝鲸表现出兴趣？
interest兴趣；change改变；fear害怕；hobby爱好。根据“We’re learning about endangered animals, and the blue whale is one of them,”可知，是对蓝鲸表现出兴趣。故选A。
30．句意：一些船只甚至通过在海洋中制造噪音妨碍他们的通信来伤害他们。
feed喂养；train训练；protect保护；hurt伤害。根据“by creating noise in the ocean to interfere (妨碍) with their communicating.”可知通过在海洋中制造噪音妨碍他们的通信，因此是伤害蓝鲸。故选D。
31．句意：所以现在他们少了。
But但是；So所以；Though虽然；Because因为。根据“People hunt them for meat and oil. ”可知人们猎杀它们是为了肉和油脂。因此结果是变少了，应用so连接表示结果。故选B。
32．句意：可惜，美丽的鲸鱼将来可能会灭绝。
pity可惜；deal处理；question问题；way方法。根据“ the beautiful whales may become extinct (灭绝的) in the future.”可知美丽的鲸鱼将来可能会灭绝，因此是可惜的。故选A。
33．句意：那会很可怕。
lucky幸运的；safe安全的；awful可怕的；unusual不寻常的。根据“ the beautiful whales may become extinct (灭绝的) in the future.”可知美丽的鲸鱼将来可能会灭绝，因此是可怕的。故选C。
34．句意：妈妈，我知道我长大后想做什么——生物学家！
why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；when什么时候。句子是宾语从句，know后缺乏宾语，be后也缺乏宾语，应用what引导。故选B。
35．句意：我会帮助拯救蓝鲸并为它们带来改变。
you你；us我们；it它；them它们。根据“I’ll help save blue whales”可知我会帮助拯救蓝鲸，因此是对蓝鲸有影响，应用them指代。故选D。

36．quickly 37．ready 38．their 39．skills 40．first 41．if 42．repair 43．more 44．how 45．dangerous

【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员的具体工作，他们需要经常训练，还需要不断地学习新的消防技能，他们必须每天锻炼保持身体健康才能更好的做好本职工作。
36．句意：当火灾发生时，消防员必须迅速赶到现场并立即展开工作。根据“When a fire starts...work at once”可知，当火灾发生时，消防员需“很快地”赶到现场，此处需要副词修饰动词get to，结合备选词汇，形容词quick“很快的”，其副词为quickly“很快地”符合语境。故填quickly。
37．句意：所以消防员们一起练习，以便为下一场火灾做好准备。be ready for“为……做好准备”，固定短语，结合备选词汇，形容词ready“准备好的”符合语境。故填ready。

38．句意：他们还学习了灭火的新方法和其他新事物来帮助他们完成工作。根据“They also learn new ways to put out fires...”可知，灭火是消防员的工作，故此处表达“他们的工作”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词jobs，结合备选词汇，人称代词they的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。
39．句意：然后，他们练习这些新技能。根据“They also learn new ways to put out fires and other new things...”可知，为了救火工作，消防员学习新的方式，即“技能”，故此处表达“练习这些技能”，结合备选词汇，名词skill“技能”符合语境，此处应用复数。故填skills。
40．句意：当人们受伤时，他们通常会先赶到现场并立即进行急救。根据“they often get to the scene...”可知，当有人受伤，消防员赶往现场是救援的第一步，故此处应表达“首先”，结合备选词汇，序数词first“首先”符合语境。故填first。
41．句意：如果消防员身体健康，他们就能做好本职工作。分析句子可知，消防员身体健康是做好本职工作的条件，故此处为条件状语从句，应用if引导，结合备选词汇，连词if“如果”符合语境。故填if。
42．句意：他们还清洁和修理卡车和工具。根据“They also clean and...”，分析句子，此处表达消防员还要“清洁和修理卡车及工具”，结合备选词汇，动词repair“修理”符合语境，并与动词clean并列。故填repair。
43．句意：人们对消防安全的了解越多，人们就越安全。分析句子，此处为the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...的结构，根据“know about fire safety”可知，此处表达“对消防安全了解越多”，结合备选词汇，much“很多”，其比较级为more。故填more。
44．句意：他们教人们如何阻止火灾以及发生火灾时该怎么办。分析句子，根据“to stop”可知，此处考查“特殊疑问词 + to do”表达“如何阻止火灾发生”，结合备选词汇，特殊疑问词how“怎样”符合语境。故填how。
45．句意：火灾既危险又可怕。根据“Fires are...and can be scary.”可知，此处表明火灾“很危险”，结合备选词汇，形容词dangerous“危险的”符合语境，在此处作表语。故填dangerous。
46．than 47．that/which 48．to 49．is 50．a

【导语】本文主要讲述了大笑的好处。
46．句意：例如，你比平时吸入更多的空气，这对你的心脏有好处。根据“take in more air”可知，此处应用than连接比较对象，故填than。
47．句意：当你笑的时候，你的大脑也会释放出一种让你感到快乐的化学物质。分析句子结构可知，“makes you feel happy”是定语从句，先行词为chemical，表示物，在从句中作主语，所以用引导词that或which，故填that/which。
48．句意：当你受伤时，你可能不想笑，但笑有助于身体制造自己的天然药物。want to do sth.意为“想做某事”，故填to。
49．句意：笑也是很好的锻炼！根据“ Laughing…also great exercise!”可知，是指笑是很好的锻炼，所以此处应用be动词，动名词作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用单数is，故填is。
50．句意：研究表明，笑100次和骑自行车15分钟一样好。ride a bike意为“骑自行车”，此处表泛指，故填a。
51．Do you have any plans 52．Sure/Certainly/I’d like to/I’d love to 53．How can/will/should we get there 54．When and where can/shall we meet 55．See you

【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，谈论去紫荆山公园野餐。
51．根据下文“I plan to have a picnic at Zijingshan Park with my friends this Saturday.”可知B打算去紫荆山公园野餐，故可推断填空处应询问对方的计划。故填Do you have any plans。
52．根据问句“Would you like to join us?”可知对方邀请了A，又根据“What can we prepare for the picnic?”可推断A答应了对方的邀请，故填空处应表达我很愿意。故填Sure/Certainly/I’d like to/I’d love to。
53．根据答语“We can take the subway line 3. It’s fast and convenient.”可知，表述了到目的地的交通方式，故填空处应询问该如何去那里。故填How can/will/should we get there。
54．根据答语“Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 10: 00 a. m.”可知，表述了见面的时间地点，故填空处应询问见面的时间地点。故填When and where can/shall we meet。
55．根据上文“ See you then.”可知对方说了再见，故填空处也应表达再见。故填See you。
56．例文
Happiness in My Life
Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around us if we put our heart into it.
I’ll never forget one thing. One day, I had a bad mark at a math exam. I was afraid to meet my parents. But when I went home later, my parents knew what had happened, and they said to me, “It doesn’t matter. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can do better next time.” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder. At last, I made great progress.
I feel happy. Whenever I’m in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child and the pride of my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要叙述一件令你感到快乐的事情，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍一件令自己感到快乐的事情；
第三步，针对此事发表你的看法和感想。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
②make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
③make progress取得进步
[高分句型]
①But when I went home later, my parents knew what had happened...(when引导的时间状语从句)
②We believe you can do better next time.(省略that的宾语从句)