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2023年河南省濮阳市台前县中考三模英语试题（含听力）
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这是一份2023年河南省濮阳市台前县中考三模英语试题（含听力），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷（三）
九年级英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Lucy want to be when she grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.
2. How is the weather today?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
3. What kind of vegetable did the man grow?
A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots.
4. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 6: 00 pm. B. At 6:20 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
5. Where are they probably talking now?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the police station. C. In the hospital.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Whom will Tommy go with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers.
7. Which place will Ann visit next year?
A. Shanghai. B. Zhengzhou. C. Bejing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why did Bob go to the bookstore?
A. Because the books were cheaper.
B. Because he had nothing to do after dinner.
C. Because he was preparing for the coming exam.
9. How much did Bob spend on the books?
A.50 yuan B.75 yuan C. 100 yuan.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did Tom do last week?
A. He had a basketball game.
B. He had a newspaper sale.
C. He invited Mary to have dinner.
11. Where will Mary sell newspapers?
A. In the restaurant. B. At school. C. In the park.
12. How does Mary feel about the sale?
A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the woman doing?
A. Asking the way. B. Helping the man. C. Showing the way.
14. Where is the woman going?
A. To a bank. B. To a museum. C. To a supermarket.
15. How will the woman get there?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
第三节 听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容过的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Reader Club
What makes a good reader? You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for you. Come and join the fun!
The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a per-son who can face difficulties and never give up.
Hardback ¥21.70 Paperback ¥16.00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for society, and—also teachers’ love, classmates’ love,parents’ love, children’s love.
Hardback ¥27.20 Paperback ¥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scottish novelist and playwright J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures (冒险)on the mythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.
Hardback ¥22.70 Paperback ¥14.60
Celebrity Biography, also known as “Three Giants”, written by Romain Rolland, is about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence.
Hardback ¥26.20 Paperback ¥15.80
Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
21. Who won the Nobel Prize for literature?
A. Hemingway. B. Leo Tolstoy.
C. Edmondo De Amicis. D. J. M. Barrie
22. What is the topic of the book Heart?
A. Love. B. Success. C. Adventure. D. Happiness.
23. What is the book Peter Pan about?
A. A boy who likes keeping diaries.
B. A boy who always misses his family.
C. A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.
D. A boy who never loses confidence.
24. What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography?
A. The value of the friendship. B. The spirit of never giving up.
C. The advantage of the teamwork. D. The importance of playing happily with children.
25. As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books?
A. Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biography.
B. A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
C. Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
D. Two hardback books Heart and The Old Man and the Sea.
B
Long ago, people lived hpily under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very happy as they lived a wonderful life. Once, the king decided to travel on foot to meet and communicate with his people.
After several weeks of travel, the king returned to the palace. He was quite happy with his journey and found his people living a wonderful life. However, he had one regret.
He couldn’t stand the pain in his feet because it was his first trip on foot covering a long distance. He complained to his ministers that the roads weren’t comfortable and that they were very stony. He could not stand the pain. He said that he was very worried about the people who had to walk along those roads as it would be painful for them, too!
Considering all this, he ordered his ministers to cover the roads in the whole country with leather so that the people of his kingdom can walk comfortably.
The king’s ministers were puzzled to hear his order as it would mean that thousands of cows would have to be killed in order to get the leather. And it would cost too much money.
Finally, a wise man from the ministry came to the king and said that he had another idea. The king asked what it was. The minister said, “Instead of covering the roads with leather, why don’t you just have a piece of leather cut in appropriate shapes to cover your feet?”
The king was very surprised by his suggestion and spoke highly of the wisdom of the minister. He ordered a pair of leather shoes for himself and requested all his countrymen also to wear shoes.
26. Why did the king have one regret afer his journey?
A. Because the people live a poor life.
B. Because he thought no one liked him.
C. Because the stony roads made his feet painful.
D. Because people killed too many animals.
27. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. People of distant places were very happy to see and talk with the king.
b. The king went visiting places of historical centers at distant places.
c. The king returned to the palace.
d. The king wore a pair of leather shoes and asked all his countrymen also to do so.
e. The king ordered his servants to cover the roads with leather.
A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e
28. Which words can best describe the king?
A. cruel and dishonest. B. foolish and selfish.
C. kind and easygoing. D. lovely and hardworking.
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. Instead of trying to change the world, we should try to change ourselves.
B. It’s important for people to walk comfortably on the roads.
C. Communicating with others can lead to a happy life.
D. Following others’ advice is the key to success.
30. What is the text?
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction
C
Are you the kind of person who always likes eating chocolate? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so, you may have a problem that millions of people have: sugar addiction (瘾).
Addiction means using something or doing an activity over and over again even though it has bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking, and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addictions. Four steps of behavior may happen during a sugar addiction.
Step one begins with a strong wish for something sweet. This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine (多巴胺).
In step two, even after eating the sugar, the need remains and grows. This is because the body becomes less sensitive to the effect of sugar. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar.
In step three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad. Sugar addiction can cause many physical problems, such as headaches, sleepiness and lack of energy.
Step four is the worst, and unhealthy body weight and low spirits are side effects sugar addition brings about.
Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important. There are a few things to remember. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually cause people to want to eat sweets. Don’t push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly.
31. What causes people to become addicted to sugar?
A. Feeling the effects of dopamine. B. Chocolate is very cheap.
C. Tasting sugar in normal food. D. Sugar is very delicious.
32. In which step of a sugar addiction may people become overweight?
A. In step one. B. In step two. C. In step three. D. In step four.
33. What does the underlined word “sensitive” mean in Chinese?
A. 僵化的 B. 脆弱的 C. 敏感的 D. 依赖的
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Taking exercise can develop into an addiction.
B. A person with sugar addiction will feel bad when a sugar need is not satisfied.
C. To stop sugar addiction, one can eat more salty food.
D. We can stop sugar addiction easily in a short time.
35. What is the best title for this text?
A. The Complete Guide To Beating Sugar Addiction
B. Sugar Addiction: A Problem That Millions Of People Have
C. Sugar Addiction In Children And How To Get Over It
D. Sugar Addiction: Your First Step Is Your First Call
D
There are many team projects in the school that need to be completed together. And it is easier and faster than doing everything alone. However, team activities aren’t always easy. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.
36
If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instruction and know the purpose. And ask questions whenever anything isn’t clear. There’s a saying: “If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.”
37
There should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might also be a note-take r who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper who makes sure people don’t waste time talking about other things.
38
For large projects, team members can choose small tasks they do well in or like. Letting people do what they are good at or like may also help them be more efficient (高效的). Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try more new things.
39
You can list all tasks on the calendar and think about when each one must be finished. And make sure members of the team understand the plan. If someone can’t finish his part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.
40
Listen when others are speaking. Don’t stop them. Do your duty, so other members don’t have to do the work for you. Finally, try to stay active and treat others peacefully. Everything is easier when you’re having fun!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Make a total plan for the team.
B. Give members different roles.
C. Make sure everyone knows the purpose.
D. Think in others’ positions.
E. Divide the work into small tasks.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
When I was twelve, I joined the band to learn to play the clarinet (黑管). After a pretty good beginning, I seemed to fall behind.
One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the public, I was filleld with 41 . I played badly. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher shouted at 42 . I was so ashamed.
After that, I 43 playing the clarinet. I even started to ask for a sick leave 44 there was a clarinet lesson. And I thought it was much 45 than facing the painful reality (现实).
I continued 46 the lessons until my mum asked about it.
“I don’t want to learn it anymore.” My tears started flowing.
“Do you really want to 47 ? Then why are you crying?” asked mum. She had a point and I realized I wanted to stay in band. All these days, I had created a black 48 that would be difficult to climb out of. I decided to stand up 49 to face my fears.
The next day, I met my another band teacher. I told her my problem and 50 understand why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, 51 only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great 52 , I played well. My problem was solved and it wasn’t my problem at all! My fear finally disappeared and I 53 a lot in clarinet that year.
Looking 54 , I’m glad that I get over my fear. Hiding from fears only digs a hole, which is certainly not a way out. Only by facing them can we be 55 of them. And only after that, we may find life easier.
41. A. hope B. mess C. fear D. power
42. A. us B. me C. him D. them
43. A. hated B. enjoyed C. finished D. practised
44. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever
45. A. easier B. closer C. harder D. politer
46. A. teaching B. reviewing C. expecting D. missing
47. A. grow up B. wake up C. give up D. catch up
48. A. hole B. path C. step D. dream
49. A. secretly B. silently C. bravely D. patiently
50. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
51. A. or B. so C. but D. because
52. A. anger B. shame C. regret D. surprise
53. A. changed B. improved C. forgot D. suffered
54. A. out B. back C. around D. forward
55. A. full B. short C. afraid D. free
四、语篇填空（本大题共两节15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
children they skill much call cut when off use especially
It’s fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher 56 Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out, Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes 57 you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, screen use can do harm to 58 brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for 59 than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in 60 brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading 61 . So it is wise to 62 down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, 63 screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, 64 the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn 65 smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Interesting things happen everywhere. A young couple went shopping. At the checkout counter (收银台), the cashier told them they needed to pay “two hundred and fifty”.
The husband 66 like the number and asked his wife to pick something else. The wife went back to the mall. She was very happy because she liked buying things. It was a good chance for her to buy some clothes 67 she liked.
A few minutes later, 68 wife came back with a lot of things. Although they bought more than they needed, it was a good thing 69 avoid (避免) the number. The husband asked 70 a delightful voice, “How much is it this time?” The cashier scanned the goods, checked the screen, and then said, “Sir, you got two ‘two hundred and fifty’ this time!”
五、补全对话（5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
W: Good morning, Mr. Brown!
M: Morning, Anna! 71. ______?
W: Pretty good. I’m busy preparing for the senior high school entrance exam. I want to enter a better high school.
M: 72. ______. And the future will be exciting, too. What do you want to be in the future, Anna?
W: I want to be an English teacher in a village.
M: 73. ______?
W: I’m going to study in a teachers’ college first, and then I’ll teach kids English in a village school.
M: 74. ______?
W: Because I know many village schools need English teachers. So I want to be a teacher there.
M: Great! 75. ______. I believe you can make it, Anna.
W: Thanks a lot.
六、书面表达（共20分）
作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“How to Be a Better Self”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
写作要求：1）文中须包含下图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数100左右。
参考答案
一、1-5 ABABC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 CCABB 16-20 BECDA
二、21-25 AACBC 26-30 CBCAA 31-35 ADCBB 36-40 CBEAD
三、41-55 CBABA 56-50 DCACD 51-55 CDBBD
四、第一节：
2023年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷（三）
九年级英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Lucy want to be when she grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.
2. How is the weather today?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
3. What kind of vegetable did the man grow?
A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots.
4. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 6: 00 pm. B. At 6:20 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
5. Where are they probably talking now?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the police station. C. In the hospital.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Whom will Tommy go with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers.
7. Which place will Ann visit next year?
A. Shanghai. B. Zhengzhou. C. Bejing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why did Bob go to the bookstore?
A. Because the books were cheaper.
B. Because he had nothing to do after dinner.
C. Because he was preparing for the coming exam.
9. How much did Bob spend on the books?
A.50 yuan B.75 yuan C. 100 yuan.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did Tom do last week?
A. He had a basketball game.
B. He had a newspaper sale.
C. He invited Mary to have dinner.
11. Where will Mary sell newspapers?
A. In the restaurant. B. At school. C. In the park.
12. How does Mary feel about the sale?
A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the woman doing?
A. Asking the way. B. Helping the man. C. Showing the way.
14. Where is the woman going?
A. To a bank. B. To a museum. C. To a supermarket.
15. How will the woman get there?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
第三节 听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容过的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Reader Club
What makes a good reader? You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for you. Come and join the fun!
The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a per-son who can face difficulties and never give up.
Hardback ¥21.70 Paperback ¥16.00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for society, and—also teachers’ love, classmates’ love,parents’ love, children’s love.
Hardback ¥27.20 Paperback ¥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scottish novelist and playwright J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures (冒险)on the mythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.
Hardback ¥22.70 Paperback ¥14.60
Celebrity Biography, also known as “Three Giants”, written by Romain Rolland, is about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence.
Hardback ¥26.20 Paperback ¥15.80
Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
21. Who won the Nobel Prize for literature?
A. Hemingway. B. Leo Tolstoy.
C. Edmondo De Amicis. D. J. M. Barrie
22. What is the topic of the book Heart?
A. Love. B. Success. C. Adventure. D. Happiness.
23. What is the book Peter Pan about?
A. A boy who likes keeping diaries.
B. A boy who always misses his family.
C. A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.
D. A boy who never loses confidence.
24. What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography?
A. The value of the friendship. B. The spirit of never giving up.
C. The advantage of the teamwork. D. The importance of playing happily with children.
25. As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books?
A. Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biography.
B. A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
C. Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
D. Two hardback books Heart and The Old Man and the Sea.
B
Long ago, people lived hpily under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very happy as they lived a wonderful life. Once, the king decided to travel on foot to meet and communicate with his people.
After several weeks of travel, the king returned to the palace. He was quite happy with his journey and found his people living a wonderful life. However, he had one regret.
He couldn’t stand the pain in his feet because it was his first trip on foot covering a long distance. He complained to his ministers that the roads weren’t comfortable and that they were very stony. He could not stand the pain. He said that he was very worried about the people who had to walk along those roads as it would be painful for them, too!
Considering all this, he ordered his ministers to cover the roads in the whole country with leather so that the people of his kingdom can walk comfortably.
The king’s ministers were puzzled to hear his order as it would mean that thousands of cows would have to be killed in order to get the leather. And it would cost too much money.
Finally, a wise man from the ministry came to the king and said that he had another idea. The king asked what it was. The minister said, “Instead of covering the roads with leather, why don’t you just have a piece of leather cut in appropriate shapes to cover your feet?”
The king was very surprised by his suggestion and spoke highly of the wisdom of the minister. He ordered a pair of leather shoes for himself and requested all his countrymen also to wear shoes.
26. Why did the king have one regret afer his journey?
A. Because the people live a poor life.
B. Because he thought no one liked him.
C. Because the stony roads made his feet painful.
D. Because people killed too many animals.
27. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. People of distant places were very happy to see and talk with the king.
b. The king went visiting places of historical centers at distant places.
c. The king returned to the palace.
d. The king wore a pair of leather shoes and asked all his countrymen also to do so.
e. The king ordered his servants to cover the roads with leather.
A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e
28. Which words can best describe the king?
A. cruel and dishonest. B. foolish and selfish.
C. kind and easygoing. D. lovely and hardworking.
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. Instead of trying to change the world, we should try to change ourselves.
B. It’s important for people to walk comfortably on the roads.
C. Communicating with others can lead to a happy life.
D. Following others’ advice is the key to success.
30. What is the text?
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction
C
Are you the kind of person who always likes eating chocolate? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so, you may have a problem that millions of people have: sugar addiction (瘾).
Addiction means using something or doing an activity over and over again even though it has bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking, and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addictions. Four steps of behavior may happen during a sugar addiction.
Step one begins with a strong wish for something sweet. This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine (多巴胺).
In step two, even after eating the sugar, the need remains and grows. This is because the body becomes less sensitive to the effect of sugar. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar.
In step three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad. Sugar addiction can cause many physical problems, such as headaches, sleepiness and lack of energy.
Step four is the worst, and unhealthy body weight and low spirits are side effects sugar addition brings about.
Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important. There are a few things to remember. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually cause people to want to eat sweets. Don’t push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly.
31. What causes people to become addicted to sugar?
A. Feeling the effects of dopamine. B. Chocolate is very cheap.
C. Tasting sugar in normal food. D. Sugar is very delicious.
32. In which step of a sugar addiction may people become overweight?
A. In step one. B. In step two. C. In step three. D. In step four.
33. What does the underlined word “sensitive” mean in Chinese?
A. 僵化的 B. 脆弱的 C. 敏感的 D. 依赖的
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Taking exercise can develop into an addiction.
B. A person with sugar addiction will feel bad when a sugar need is not satisfied.
C. To stop sugar addiction, one can eat more salty food.
D. We can stop sugar addiction easily in a short time.
35. What is the best title for this text?
A. The Complete Guide To Beating Sugar Addiction
B. Sugar Addiction: A Problem That Millions Of People Have
C. Sugar Addiction In Children And How To Get Over It
D. Sugar Addiction: Your First Step Is Your First Call
D
There are many team projects in the school that need to be completed together. And it is easier and faster than doing everything alone. However, team activities aren’t always easy. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.
36
If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instruction and know the purpose. And ask questions whenever anything isn’t clear. There’s a saying: “If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.”
37
There should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might also be a note-take r who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper who makes sure people don’t waste time talking about other things.
38
For large projects, team members can choose small tasks they do well in or like. Letting people do what they are good at or like may also help them be more efficient (高效的). Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try more new things.
39
You can list all tasks on the calendar and think about when each one must be finished. And make sure members of the team understand the plan. If someone can’t finish his part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.
40
Listen when others are speaking. Don’t stop them. Do your duty, so other members don’t have to do the work for you. Finally, try to stay active and treat others peacefully. Everything is easier when you’re having fun!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Make a total plan for the team.
B. Give members different roles.
C. Make sure everyone knows the purpose.
D. Think in others’ positions.
E. Divide the work into small tasks.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
When I was twelve, I joined the band to learn to play the clarinet (黑管). After a pretty good beginning, I seemed to fall behind.
One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the public, I was filleld with 41 . I played badly. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher shouted at 42 . I was so ashamed.
After that, I 43 playing the clarinet. I even started to ask for a sick leave 44 there was a clarinet lesson. And I thought it was much 45 than facing the painful reality (现实).
I continued 46 the lessons until my mum asked about it.
“I don’t want to learn it anymore.” My tears started flowing.
“Do you really want to 47 ? Then why are you crying?” asked mum. She had a point and I realized I wanted to stay in band. All these days, I had created a black 48 that would be difficult to climb out of. I decided to stand up 49 to face my fears.
The next day, I met my another band teacher. I told her my problem and 50 understand why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, 51 only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great 52 , I played well. My problem was solved and it wasn’t my problem at all! My fear finally disappeared and I 53 a lot in clarinet that year.
Looking 54 , I’m glad that I get over my fear. Hiding from fears only digs a hole, which is certainly not a way out. Only by facing them can we be 55 of them. And only after that, we may find life easier.
41. A. hope B. mess C. fear D. power
42. A. us B. me C. him D. them
43. A. hated B. enjoyed C. finished D. practised
44. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever
45. A. easier B. closer C. harder D. politer
46. A. teaching B. reviewing C. expecting D. missing
47. A. grow up B. wake up C. give up D. catch up
48. A. hole B. path C. step D. dream
49. A. secretly B. silently C. bravely D. patiently
50. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
51. A. or B. so C. but D. because
52. A. anger B. shame C. regret D. surprise
53. A. changed B. improved C. forgot D. suffered
54. A. out B. back C. around D. forward
55. A. full B. short C. afraid D. free
四、语篇填空（本大题共两节15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
children they skill much call cut when off use especially
It’s fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher 56 Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out, Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes 57 you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, screen use can do harm to 58 brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for 59 than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in 60 brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading 61 . So it is wise to 62 down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, 63 screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, 64 the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn 65 smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Interesting things happen everywhere. A young couple went shopping. At the checkout counter (收银台), the cashier told them they needed to pay “two hundred and fifty”.
The husband 66 like the number and asked his wife to pick something else. The wife went back to the mall. She was very happy because she liked buying things. It was a good chance for her to buy some clothes 67 she liked.
A few minutes later, 68 wife came back with a lot of things. Although they bought more than they needed, it was a good thing 69 avoid (避免) the number. The husband asked 70 a delightful voice, “How much is it this time?” The cashier scanned the goods, checked the screen, and then said, “Sir, you got two ‘two hundred and fifty’ this time!”
五、补全对话（5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
W: Good morning, Mr. Brown!
M: Morning, Anna! 71. ______?
W: Pretty good. I’m busy preparing for the senior high school entrance exam. I want to enter a better high school.
M: 72. ______. And the future will be exciting, too. What do you want to be in the future, Anna?
W: I want to be an English teacher in a village.
M: 73. ______?
W: I’m going to study in a teachers’ college first, and then I’ll teach kids English in a village school.
M: 74. ______?
W: Because I know many village schools need English teachers. So I want to be a teacher there.
M: Great! 75. ______. I believe you can make it, Anna.
W: Thanks a lot.
六、书面表达（共20分）
作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“How to Be a Better Self”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
写作要求：1）文中须包含下图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数100左右。
参考答案
一、1-5 ABABC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 CCABB 16-20 BECDA
二、21-25 AACBC 26-30 CBCAA 31-35 ADCBB 36-40 CBEAD
三、41-55 CBABA 56-50 DCACD 51-55 CDBBD
四、第一节：
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