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    江苏省南京市秦淮三中2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

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    江苏省南京市秦淮三中2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

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    这是一份江苏省南京市秦淮三中2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷,共39页。试卷主要包含了单项填空从A,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    2022-2023学年江苏省南京市秦淮三中九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
    一、听力部分(本部分共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的作答时间。
    1.(1分)What will the boy take part in today?

    2.(1分)What is Ann's animal sign?

    3.(1分)Where does the woman work?

    4.(1分)What is the girl's dream?

    5.(1分)What colour may represent Jenny's feeling now?
    A Blue.
    B.Red.
    C.Green.
    6.(1分)What does the man think of his cousin?
    A.Energetic.
    B.Curious.
    C.Creative.
    7.(1分)How does the woman like what the star sign says?
    A.She agrees with it.
    B.She doesn't believe it.
    C.She doesn't care about it.
    8.(1分)What are they talking about?
    A.Daniel's hobbies.
    B.Daniel's school subjects.
    C.Daniel's good personalities.
    9.(1分)Does Jane have any time for her hobbies?
    A.Yes,she does.
    B.No,she doesn't.
    C.It depends.
    10.(1分)What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Neighbours.
    B.Brother and sister.
    C.Mother and son.
    第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
    11.(2分)听材料,回答问题。
    (1)What was the woman doing a moment ago?
    A.Playing with Jim.
    B.Playing on the Internet.
    C.Preparing for her school paper.
    (2)Which of the following is NOT true?
    A Jim may like the woman.
    B.Kids are hard to understand.
    C.The woman doesn't know how to deal with kids.
    12.(3分)听材料,回答问题。
    The International Friendship Camp
    Introduction
    It was set up in(1)______ in 1967.
    It provides teenagers from different countries with a chance to make friends.
    Last Year's Camp
    It was held in Beijing and lasted about (2)______.
    About 50 teenagers from all over the world took part in it.
    Antonia from Italy thought Chinese teenagers to be (3)______and active.
    Shirley from Canada thought her host family were friendly and generous.
    (1)A.China
    B.Canada
    C.America
    (2)A.two days
    B.two weeks
    C.two months
    (3)A.kind
    B.serious
    C.hard﹣working
    13.(5分)听材料,回答问题.
    (1)How many colours does the speaker talk about?
    A.Five.
    B.Six.
    C.Seven.
    (2)What will you be like if your lucky colour is grey?
    A.You like to help others.
    B.You can't express your feelings.
    C.You like to be treated equally.
    (3)If you get along well with new people,what may be your favourite colour?
    A.Grey
    B.Green
    C.Pink
    (4)Which of the following is true?
    A.Orange can help you succeed.
    B.If you like pink,you are very careful.
    C.Yellow means you are powerful and trusted.
    (5)What's the passage mainly about?
    A.Your favourite colour.
    B.Colours and personalities.
    C.How colors influence you.
    二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
    14.(1分)Wearing blue clothes can make ___easier to feel less stressed.I will wear a blue T﹣shirt today.(  )
    A.that B.me C.it D.myself
    15.(1分)It's believed that our moods are sometimes by colors.Many scientists are doing some research on this subject.(  )
    A.required B.chosen C.influenced D.explained
    16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I ______ watch talk shows.(  )
    A.would like B.would better
    C.would rather D.should rather
    17.(1分)You never know how much difficulty we had _______the problem.Luckily,we managed to solve it with Mrs Wu's help.(  )
    A.working out B.work out
    C.worked out D.to work out
    18.(1分)We don't think it's good to stay____________late to play computer games.(  )
    A.on B.out C.from D.out of
    19.(1分)— The match is so exciting.The opposite team is really strong.
    — You're right.But I am sure our team will win!(  )
    A.if B.that C.whether D.why
    20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Will you buy this tie for Dad?
    ﹣﹣﹣ I have no idea. I don't know ______ the colour matches his new shirt or not.(  )
    A.if B.that C.why D.whether
    21.(1分)The photo reminds him__ his old grandma.(  )
    A.in B.at C.of D.with
    22.(1分)Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7 N9.(  )
    A.come up with B.look forward to
    C.talk about D.give up
    23.(1分)I can't connect(连接) my computer to the Internet.There must be wrong with it.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
    24.(1分)﹣﹣Have you finished your fashion design?
    ﹣﹣ Not yet.I' ll finish it if I____________ten more minutes.(  )
    A.will be given B.give
    C.will give D.am given
    25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me __________ yesterday?
    ﹣﹣﹣Because my bike was broken on my way here.(  )
    A.why you came late
    B.why do you come late
    C.why you come late
    D.why did you come late
    26.(1分)Could you tell me how many colours____________in a rainbow?(  )
    A.are there B.there are C.they are D.are they
    27.(1分)﹣I think it's impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days.It's too difficult.
    ﹣You're right.We can't be _______ careful while working on it.(  )
    A.so B.very C.too D.more
    28.(1分)We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be confident enough to______any challenge.(  )
    A.put on B.get on C.take on D.try on
    三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)
    29.(10分)Dear Mum,
    It's the high time we had a heart﹣to﹣heart talk.
    I don't think you understand my life.You think I should be studying(1)   .I know you want me to find a good job when I(2)   and that makes me feel quite pressed.But I would like to have a wonderful time,too.You never think about(3)   things for me to do like music,sports and sightseeing.Two days ago,when I was watching a football game on TV,you ask me to (4)   and do my homework.After finishing my homework,still I wasn't(5)   to read my football magazines.You said I had to go to bed early.That was(6)   ,but yesterday was the worst day.I bought some computer games,and put(7)   in my bag so that you wouldn't see them.I told you that I had done my homework.I know it was(8)   to lie to you,but you told me that Dad would talk to me later.Mum,I don't quite like(9)   you did to me!I really (10)   you,Mum,but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.I'm trying my best to be a good boy.

    (1)A.at that time
    B.all the time
    C.at one time
    D.in no time
    (2)A.get old
    B.become big
    C grow up
    D.give up
    (3)A.fun
    B.hard
    C.easy
    D.amazing
    (4)A.end
    B.finish
    C.complete
    D.stop
    (5)A.got
    B.taken
    C.allowed
    D.asked
    (6)A.bad enough
    B.good enough
    C.enough bad
    D.enough good
    (7)A.them
    B.computer
    C.magazines
    D.footballs
    (8)A.fair
    B.right
    C.wrong
    D.correct
    (9)A.at
    B.what
    C.it
    D.that
    (10)A.miss
    B love
    C.want to see
    D.dislike
    四、阅读理解。
    30.(3分)
    House for Sale
    Red Rose Garden Pudong
    3﹣storey home,509 sqm total land area,428.8
    sqm built﹣in,312.9 sqm garden.Asking
    RMB13 million (USD 1.57 million)
    MP:13761973547 Tel:021﹣58609228
    Fax:021﹣58609728
    Job Wanted
    Cherry,24,a shining girl,good at oral(口头的) English and Putonghua.Now I am working at an international trade company in Guangzhou.I am kind﹣hearted,hard﹣working and healthy,and would like part﹣time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends.If you are interested,please email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com .
    Beijing Snow World Ski Park
    Price:18 yuan (ticket),50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan / hour on weekends,120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends﹣Tel:010﹣69191617
    (1)If a Japanese student wants to learn Chinese,he or she can    .
    A.call021﹣58609228
    B.fax 021﹣58609728
    C.telephone010﹣69191617
    D.email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com.
    (2)How many square metres is the garden of the house for sale?    
    A.509 sqm
    B.428.8 sqm
    C.312.9 sqm
    D.80.2 sqm
    (3)If you want to ski for four hours on weekends,how much money will you pay at least?    
    A.138 yuan
    B.200 yuan
    C.208 yuan
    D.280 yuan
    31.(3分)People associate (由…联想到) colors with different objects,feelings,and holidays.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood,and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate red with a strong feeling like anger .Red is used for signs of danger,such as STOP signs and fire engines.The holiday which is associated with red is Valentine's Day.On February 14th,Americans send red hearts to people they love.
    Orange is the bright,warm color of leaves in autumn.People say orange is a lively,energetic color.They associate orange with happiness.The holidays which are associated with orange are Halloween in October and Thanksgiving Day in November.On October 31ªmany Americans put large orange pumpkins in their windows for Halloween.
    Yellow is the color of the sunlight.People say it is a cheerful and lively color.They associate yellow,too,with happiness.Because it is bright,it is used for signs of cautions(当心).
    Green is the color of grass in spring.People say it is refreshing (凉爽的) and feelings of guilt (犯罪),fear,and envy.Many people wear green on ST Patrick's Day,March 17th.
    Blue is the color of the sky,water,and ice.Police and navy(海军) uniforms are blue.When people are sad,they say,'I feel blue. 'They associate blue with feelings like unhappiness and fear.
    Violet.or purple,is the deep,soft color of darkness or shadow(阴暗).People consider violet a dignified(高贵的) color.They associate it with loneliness.On Easter Sunday people decorate baskets with purple ribbons(丝带).
    White is the color of snow.People describe white as a pure,clean color.They associate white with a bright,clean feeling.Doctors,dentists,and nurses frequently wear white uniforms.On the other hand,black is the color of night.People wear black clothes at serious ceremonies (仪式)such as funerals(葬礼) and graduations.

    (1)According to the passage,if you see red when someone hits you without any reason(理由),it means that    .
    A.you are bleeding(流血)
    B.you hit back
    C.you become angry
    D.your eyes are hurt
    (2)From the passage we can infer (推断) that people who do not like to be with others often prefer    .
    A.red
    B.blue
    C.black
    D.violet
    (3)If you want to make your living room appear warm,you will probably paint it    .
    A.orange
    B.blue
    C.green
    D.violet
    32.(5分)Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him,the world might still be in the dark.However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things.About every two weeks he created something new.
    Thomas Edison was born in 1847.He attended school for only three months.His mother taught him at home,but Thomas was mostly self﹣educated.He started experimenting at a young age.
    When he was 12 years old,he got his first job.He became a news boy on a train.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily,his first work experience did not end well.They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专利权)in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
    Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other,but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.It kept conversations short,so that he could have more time for work.He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
    Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
    (1)How often did Edison make a new invention?    
    A.About every fourteen days.
    B.About every seven days.
    C.About once a week.
    D.About twice a week.
    (2)The underlined word"fired"in the passage means"    ".
    A.gave somebody a job
    B.set fire to somebody
    C.let somebody down
    D.forced somebody to leave his job
    (3)Edison considered his deafness as    .
    A.something bad
    B.a gift from god
    C.a kind of ability
    D.a disadvantage
    (4)Which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?    
    A.Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness.
    B.Edison got his education mostly by self﹣teaching.
    C.Edison had his first job in 1869.
    D.Edison's inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life.
    (5)What does the passage mainly talk about?    
    A.The function of the electric light.
    B.Edison and his experiments.
    C.The importance of inventions.
    D.The whole life of Edison.
    33.(4分)Dear Ella,
    I am 13 years old.My parents prefer my brother to me.Now when I ask for something,my mum says it's foolish and useless.But whenever my brother asks for something,he gets it.When he beats me,my parents do nothing about it.
    I don't have the right to have piercings(打孔) and tattoos (纹身).My parents are not open﹣minded.I hate staying at home.My dad forces me to pray(祷告) every day,which I hate a lot!He is a very religious(宗教的) person.My mum and dad fight almost every day.
    And I also have to do things for Dad like bringing his food and so on.I don't study too much but my grades are satisfactory for me.But my mum always wants more.I am bored with all of them and I always think of leaving home.I cry almost every day.What can I do to improve my life?
    Alice
    Dear Alice,
    It sounds like you need to try to have a private talk with your parents about your feelings.I don't think that at 13 you should be getting tattoos or piercings,or that you should judge(判断)your parents love for you by whether you get things from them.It's wrong of your parents to allow your brother to beat you.
    You say that your dad is religious.Does your family attend a church?Is there a minister(牧师) or some other trusted adult(成人) you can talk to?Can you talk to your school courselor about this?
    Please know that leaving home is not the answer to your problems.You are young and it is a time when sometimes one can feel very depressed (沮丧的) and helpless.I really hope you will talk to an adult you believe in about these things and get better soon.
    Ella
    (1)Alice wrote the letter mainly to    .
    A.ask for advice
    B.describe her experience
    C.talk about her family
    D.show her hate for her parents
    (2)Alice wants to solve the problem by    .
    A.crying every day
    B.leaving home
    C.studying harder
    D.asking less from her parents
    (3)What can we know about Alice's parents?    
    A.They are very religious/.
    B.They give nothing to Alice.
    C.They don't treat the two children equally.
    D.They don't get along well but are strict with the children.
    (4)Which of the following will Ella most probably agree with?    
    A.Alice's parents don't love her.
    B.Alice should talk about how she feels.
    C.Alice has the right to get tattoos or piercings.
    D.It's not normal to feel helpless at Alice's age.
    五、基础语言知识(本部分共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
    34.(1分)Tom always keeps his things in good   .(顺序)
    35.(1分)Our English teacher is    (严格的) with us all the time.
    36.(1分)Nothing    more than people's safety and health. (要紧)
    37.(1分)What great    (进步) China has made in the past few years!
    38.(1分)We didn't know those    (德国人) names because we met them for the first time.
    B)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    39.(1分)Don't be   (patient). Learning English takes some time.
    40.(1分)Yang Jiang wrote the book We Three when she was in her    (ninety).
    41.(1分)It's very important to    (pronunciation) all the new words in the right way.
    42.(1分)Spud Webb   (success)in getting a scholarship when he played at a junior college.
    43.(1分)You    (simple) click the mouse,and there will be lots of information on the computer.
    C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
    44.(5分)directions,goes back,the ancient Chinese,records,put into
    M:Do you know who the compass(指南针) was invented by?
    W:Of course.It was invented by (1)   ,right?
    M:Exactly.And you know when it was first invented?
    W:No.But I know there were written(2)   of South﹣pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty.
    M:That's true.People in the 10th century began to use an instrument called South﹣pointing Fish to show (3)   .
    W:How did it work?
    M:When it is(4)   the water,the floating fish has its head pointing to the south.
    W:It wasn't the first recorded compass,wasn't it?
    M:No,of course not. "Sinang" appeared much earlier,in the Warring States Period(战国).
    W:So the history of compass (5)   to over 2000 years ago.
    六、任务型阅读(本部分共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
    45.(10分)Minoru Yamasaki was a well﹣known American architect (建筑师).He was born in 1912 in Seattle,Washington.Minoru went to college to study architecture.Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college.He slept in a room with 100 other men.
    Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work.Once he woke up at three o'clock in the morning.He remembered a building that was in his dream.He got up and started to draw.
    Yamasaki was different from other architects.His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness.Many of his designs have pools of water,flowers,and windows on the roof(屋顶) to let in light.He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
    Yamasaki worked for several companies.But his success began when he started his own company.In 1956,he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St.Louis,Missouri.He won two more awards over the next five years.In 1962,he designed the World Trade Center in New York.In 1993,a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it.But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
    Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings.They had to be built his way.He refused to change the design of his buildings,even if he lost a job.
    Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986.He designed more than 300 buildings.People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
    The title
    A (66)    American architect
    Be born
    In (67)    in Seattle,Washington
    In college
    Studied architecture in college
    Worked in a fish factory to(68)    for college
    (69)    a room with 100 other men
    His design of buildings
    Made people feel (70)    and happy
    Had (71)    opinions about his buildings
    The World Trade Center didn't fall down after a bomb explosion
    Successful career
    Was not the (72)    as other architects
    Didn't begin his successful career (73)    he started his own company
    Won (74)    Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
    Date of (75)   
    On Jun,2 1986
    七、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词满分10分)
    46.(10分)Being a youth is one thing,and being a good one is another.A good youth should have these qualities:First of all,health,a(1)   body is the best riches.Without it,n(2)   can be done well.If you are poor in health,you will have to(3)   medicine day after day.Even you can't work,do sports and so on;Secondly,one must be of good quality.Always do something for o(4)   .Help those in trouble and c(5)   about the people around you.If everyone did the same,what a w(6)   world this would be!Thirdly,one must have the abilities to work with others.Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys t(7)   better human relations(关系).Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life(8)   or do everything he wants to.
    I think a good youth of today should have some t(9)   in art,too.If everyone can learn art and be a(10)   to make more of it for others,then people will live better and enjoy more.
    八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
    47.(15分)假如你是Millie的朋友,请你根据表格中的信息给她一些学习生活等方面的建议。
    Problem
    Advice
    英语弱
    大声朗读;通过读音背单词;
    经常复习所学内容;参加英语俱乐部选拔。
    同学嘲笑
    情绪低落
    不要关注嘲笑你的人;
    多用……颜色,因为……
    自己发挥一点。
    注意:
    (1)词数:100左右;
    (2)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息;
    (3)照抄阅读语篇不得分。

    Dear Millie,
    Thank you for telling me about your problems.
    You said you are poor at English.
    I hope you think my advice is valuable.
    Best wishes,
    Lucy

    2022-2023学年江苏省南京市秦淮三中九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
    参考答案
    一、听力部分

    二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
    14.(1分)Wearing blue clothes can make ___easier to feel less stressed.I will wear a blue T﹣shirt today.(  )
    A.that B.me C.it D.myself
    【分析】穿蓝色的衣服能使你更容易地减少压力.今天,我将要穿一件蓝色的T﹣恤衫.
    【解答】考查代词的用法,本句中用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式.
    故选:C.
    15.(1分)It's believed that our moods are sometimes by colors.Many scientists are doing some research on this subject.(  )
    A.required B.chosen C.influenced D.explained
    【分析】据说我们的情绪有时会受颜色的影响.许多科学家正在做这个主题的研究.
    【解答】A required 要求;B chosen 选择;C influenced 影响;D explained 解释.根据句意,空格处所在句子表示"我们的情绪受颜色所影响",所以空格处填influence符合语境,主语moods与谓语动词influence是被动关系,用被动语态结构be done,所以空格处填过去分词influenced.
    故选:C。
    16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I ______ watch talk shows.(  )
    A.would like B.would better
    C.would rather D.should rather
    【分析】﹣我们看日本卡通片好吗?
    ﹣我对日本漫画不感兴趣.我宁愿看脱口秀.
    【解答】would like想要;would better会更好的;would rather宁愿;should rather无此用法.根据Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea推知我对日本漫画不感兴趣,所以我宁愿看脱口秀.
    故选:C.
    17.(1分)You never know how much difficulty we had _______the problem.Luckily,we managed to solve it with Mrs Wu's help.(  )
    A.working out B.work out
    C.worked out D.to work out
    【分析】你不知道解答出那道题我们有多大的困难,幸运的是,在胡老师的帮助下,我们最终解答出来了.
    【解答】答案:A.
    本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"你不知道解答出那道题我们有多大的困难,幸运的是,在胡老师的帮助下,我们最终解答出来了.",由设空处前面的how much difficulty we had 判断此题考查句式"have(no) trouble/difficulty doing 做某事有(没有)困难"; 所以选A.
    故选:A。
    18.(1分)We don't think it's good to stay____________late to play computer games.(  )
    A.on B.out C.from D.out of
    【分析】我们认为呆在外面很迟玩电脑游戏不好。
    【解答】on在……上面,out在外面,from来自,out of从……出来,结合句意:我们认为呆在外面很迟玩电脑游戏不好。。此处表示"呆在外面",固定词组stay out。
    故选:B。
    19.(1分)— The match is so exciting.The opposite team is really strong.
    — You're right.But I am sure our team will win!(  )
    A.if B.that C.whether D.why
    【分析】—比赛是如此令人激动。对方的队真的很强。
    —你是对的。但是我相信我们队会赢。
    【解答】if=whether是否;that引导宾语从句表示陈述事实;why为什么。根据句意可知选B。
    故选:B。
    20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Will you buy this tie for Dad?
    ﹣﹣﹣ I have no idea. I don't know ______ the colour matches his new shirt or not.(  )
    A.if B.that C.why D.whether
    【分析】你要给爸爸买这条领带吗?
    我不知道.我不知道颜色是否与他的新衬衫相匹配.
    【解答】if是否,that引导宾语从句无实义,why为什么,whether是否,都可以引导宾语从句;结合预测句意"你要给爸爸买这条领带吗?我不知道.我不知道颜色是否与他的新衬衫相匹配"可知,要填"是否",和or not连用用whether,不用if,其它选项语意不通,或不符合语法.
    故选:D.
    21.(1分)The photo reminds him__ his old grandma.(  )
    A.in B.at C.of D.with
    【分析】这张照片使他想起了他的老祖母.
    【解答】答案:C.考查介词.A在…里.B在几点或小地点.C属于.D和.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事.固定搭配.选C.
    22.(1分)Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7 N9.(  )
    A.come up with B.look forward to
    C.talk about D.give up
    【分析】科学家们尽他们最大的努力想出治疗这种称为H7 N9可怕疾病的方法.
    【解答】答案:A.A.come up with想出,提出;B.look forward to期待;C.talk about谈论某方面的事;D.give up放弃;根据ways to treat the terrible disease called H7 N9,可知在这里是想出想出被叫做H7 N9的严重疾病的解决方法.come up with想出,提出.故选:A。
    23.(1分)I can't connect(连接) my computer to the Internet.There must be wrong with it.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
    【分析】我的电脑无法连接网络。一定有东西坏了。
    【解答】A.有什么东西,用于肯定句,B.一切,C.有什么东西,用于否定句和疑问句,D.没什么,根据I can't connect(连接) my computer to the Internet.可知电脑无法连接网络,判断一定有什么坏了,肯定句用something。
    故选:A。
    24.(1分)﹣﹣Have you finished your fashion design?
    ﹣﹣ Not yet.I' ll finish it if I____________ten more minutes.(  )
    A.will be given B.give
    C.will give D.am given
    【分析】﹣﹣你的服装设计完成了吗?
    ﹣﹣还没有。如果再给我十分钟,我就把它做完。
    【解答】根据题干可知,谓语动词give和主语I之间是被动关系,因此应用被动语态;另外,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表将来;一般现在时的被动语态结构为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词。
    故选:D。
    25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me __________ yesterday?
    ﹣﹣﹣Because my bike was broken on my way here.(  )
    A.why you came late
    B.why do you come late
    C.why you come late
    D.why did you come late
    【分析】﹣你能告诉我你昨天为什么迟到吗?
    ﹣﹣因为我的自行车在来的路上坏了。
    【解答】宾语从句中一般用陈述语序,可知排除B和D。根据宾语从句时间状语yesterday,可知宾语从句时态是一般过去时态。
    故选:A。
    26.(1分)Could you tell me how many colours____________in a rainbow?(  )
    A.are there B.there are C.they are D.are they
    【分析】你能告诉我彩虹有多少种颜色吗?
    【解答】根据选项和题干可知,此句考查there be 句型,句型为:你能告诉我彩虹有多少种颜色吗?排除CD;colours是复数,故be使用are。由Could you tell me可知,其后跟宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,故排除A。
    故选:B。
    27.(1分)﹣I think it's impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days.It's too difficult.
    ﹣You're right.We can't be _______ careful while working on it.(  )
    A.so B.very C.too D.more
    【分析】﹣﹣我认为我们不可能在两天内制定出这个计划.太难了.

    ﹣﹣你是对的.我们在这方面工作上再认真努力也不为过
    【解答】答案:C.
    根据We can't be _______ careful while working on it,可知这里考查了固定短语can't be too+adj 译为"无论怎样都不为过",这里用too.故选C.
    28.(1分)We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be confident enough to______any challenge.(  )
    A.put on B.get on C.take on D.try on
    【分析】未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战.
    【解答】考查动词短语.句意:未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战.put on穿上,上演;get on上车,上马,进展;take on呈现,承担,具有; try on试穿,试验.根据题干We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future.未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,可知应说但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战.
    故选:C.
    三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)
    29.(10分)Dear Mum,
    It's the high time we had a heart﹣to﹣heart talk.
    I don't think you understand my life.You think I should be studying(1) B .I know you want me to find a good job when I(2) C and that makes me feel quite pressed.But I would like to have a wonderful time,too.You never think about(3) A things for me to do like music,sports and sightseeing.Two days ago,when I was watching a football game on TV,you ask me to (4) D and do my homework.After finishing my homework,still I wasn't(5) C to read my football magazines.You said I had to go to bed early.That was(6) A ,but yesterday was the worst day.I bought some computer games,and put(7) A in my bag so that you wouldn't see them.I told you that I had done my homework.I know it was(8) C to lie to you,but you told me that Dad would talk to me later.Mum,I don't quite like(9) B you did to me!I really (10) B you,Mum,but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.I'm trying my best to be a good boy.

    (1)A.at that time
    B.all the time
    C.at one time
    D.in no time
    (2)A.get old
    B.become big
    C grow up
    D.give up
    (3)A.fun
    B.hard
    C.easy
    D.amazing
    (4)A.end
    B.finish
    C.complete
    D.stop
    (5)A.got
    B.taken
    C.allowed
    D.asked
    (6)A.bad enough
    B.good enough
    C.enough bad
    D.enough good
    (7)A.them
    B.computer
    C.magazines
    D.footballs
    (8)A.fair
    B.right
    C.wrong
    D.correct
    (9)A.at
    B.what
    C.it
    D.that
    (10)A.miss
    B love
    C.want to see
    D.dislike
    【分析】本文主要是张宁写给妈妈的信,信中讲了他不喜欢妈妈做的一些事情。
    【解答】(1)短语辨析。A.当时;B.一直;C.一度;D.马上。根据上文I don't think you understand my life.(我认为你不了解我的生活。)可知句意,你认为我应该一直学习。故选B。
    (2)短语辨析。A.变老;B.变大;C.长大;D.放弃。根据句意,我知道你希望我长大后能找到一份好工作,这让我感到压力很大。故选C。
    (3)形容词辨析。A.有趣的;B.艰难的;C.容易的;D.令人惊异的。根据上文But I would like to have a wonderful time,too.(但我也希望有一个美好的时光。)可知句意,你从来没有想过像音乐、运动和观光这样有趣的事情。故选A。
    (4)动词辨析。A.终止,一个事件的结束;B.完成;C.使完整;D.停止,停下手头的事去做另一件事。根据句意,两天前,当我在电视上看足球比赛时,你让我停下来做作业。故选D。
    (5)动词辨析。A.得到;B.拿;C.允许;D.问。根据下文You said I had to go to bed early.(你说我必须早点睡觉。)可知句意,做完作业后,我仍然不被允许看足球杂志。故选C。
    (6)短语辨析。A.够坏的;B.够好的;C.enough应在形容词之后;D.enough应在形容词之后。根据句意,这已经够糟糕了,但昨天是最糟糕的一天。故选A。
    (7)代词辨析。A.它们,宾格;B.电脑;C.杂志;D.足球。根据句意,我买了一些电脑游戏,把它们放在我的包里,这样你就不会看到它们了。故选A。
    (8)形容词辨析。A.公平的;B.正确的;C.错误的;D.对的。根据句意,我知道对你撒谎是不对的,但你告诉我爸爸稍后会和我谈话。故选C。
    (9)代词辨析。A.在;B.什么;C.它;D.那个。根据句意,妈妈,我不太喜欢你对我做的事!故选B。
    (10)动词辨析。A.错过;B.爱;C.想看;D.不喜欢。根据句意,我真的很爱你,妈妈,但我希望你能试着不要对我那么严厉。故选B。
    四、阅读理解。
    30.(3分)
    House for Sale
    Red Rose Garden Pudong
    3﹣storey home,509 sqm total land area,428.8
    sqm built﹣in,312.9 sqm garden.Asking
    RMB13 million (USD 1.57 million)
    MP:13761973547 Tel:021﹣58609228
    Fax:021﹣58609728
    Job Wanted
    Cherry,24,a shining girl,good at oral(口头的) English and Putonghua.Now I am working at an international trade company in Guangzhou.I am kind﹣hearted,hard﹣working and healthy,and would like part﹣time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends.If you are interested,please email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com .
    Beijing Snow World Ski Park
    Price:18 yuan (ticket),50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan / hour on weekends,120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends﹣Tel:010﹣69191617
    (1)If a Japanese student wants to learn Chinese,he or she can  D .
    A.call021﹣58609228
    B.fax 021﹣58609728
    C.telephone010﹣69191617
    D.email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com.
    (2)How many square metres is the garden of the house for sale?  C 
    A.509 sqm
    B.428.8 sqm
    C.312.9 sqm
    D.80.2 sqm
    (3)If you want to ski for four hours on weekends,how much money will you pay at least?  C 
    A.138 yuan
    B.200 yuan
    C.208 yuan
    D.280 yuan
    【分析】本文主要是三则广告,分别是房屋出售、寻求一份兼职工作和北京世界滑雪场的宣传广告。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据If you are interested,please e﹣mail me at cherryif@hotmail.com(如果您感兴趣,请发电子邮件至cherryif@hotmail.com。)可知如果澳大利亚学生想学汉语,他或她可以发电子邮件至cherryif@hotmail.com,故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据312.9 sqm garden.(花园312.9平方米。)可知房子的花园有312.9平方米,故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据Price:18 yuan (ticket),(价格:18元(票)。)120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends﹣(工作日:120元/4小时,周末:190元/4小时。)可知如果你想在周末滑雪四个小时,你最少要花190+18=208元。故选C。
    31.(3分)People associate (由…联想到) colors with different objects,feelings,and holidays.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood,and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate red with a strong feeling like anger .Red is used for signs of danger,such as STOP signs and fire engines.The holiday which is associated with red is Valentine's Day.On February 14th,Americans send red hearts to people they love.
    Orange is the bright,warm color of leaves in autumn.People say orange is a lively,energetic color.They associate orange with happiness.The holidays which are associated with orange are Halloween in October and Thanksgiving Day in November.On October 31ªmany Americans put large orange pumpkins in their windows for Halloween.
    Yellow is the color of the sunlight.People say it is a cheerful and lively color.They associate yellow,too,with happiness.Because it is bright,it is used for signs of cautions(当心).
    Green is the color of grass in spring.People say it is refreshing (凉爽的) and feelings of guilt (犯罪),fear,and envy.Many people wear green on ST Patrick's Day,March 17th.
    Blue is the color of the sky,water,and ice.Police and navy(海军) uniforms are blue.When people are sad,they say,'I feel blue. 'They associate blue with feelings like unhappiness and fear.
    Violet.or purple,is the deep,soft color of darkness or shadow(阴暗).People consider violet a dignified(高贵的) color.They associate it with loneliness.On Easter Sunday people decorate baskets with purple ribbons(丝带).
    White is the color of snow.People describe white as a pure,clean color.They associate white with a bright,clean feeling.Doctors,dentists,and nurses frequently wear white uniforms.On the other hand,black is the color of night.People wear black clothes at serious ceremonies (仪式)such as funerals(葬礼) and graduations.

    (1)According to the passage,if you see red when someone hits you without any reason(理由),it means that  C .
    A.you are bleeding(流血)
    B.you hit back
    C.you become angry
    D.your eyes are hurt
    (2)From the passage we can infer (推断) that people who do not like to be with others often prefer  D .
    A.red
    B.blue
    C.black
    D.violet
    (3)If you want to make your living room appear warm,you will probably paint it  A .
    A.orange
    B.blue
    C.green
    D.violet
    【分析】文章介绍了不同颜色事物的联系以及给人们带来的不同感受。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据They associate red with a strong feeling like anger (他们将红色与强烈的愤怒感联系在一起),可知当别人无缘无故打你,你看到红色是代表生气。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据People consider violet a dignified(高贵的) color.They associate it with loneliness(人们认为紫罗兰是高贵的颜色。他们把它与孤独联系在一起),可知喜欢独处的人更喜欢紫罗兰色。故选D。
    (3)推理判断题。根据 Orange is the bright,warm color of leaves in autumn(橙色是秋天树叶明亮温暖的颜色),可知想让房间显得温暖,可能会用橙色。故选A。
    32.(5分)Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him,the world might still be in the dark.However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things.About every two weeks he created something new.
    Thomas Edison was born in 1847.He attended school for only three months.His mother taught him at home,but Thomas was mostly self﹣educated.He started experimenting at a young age.
    When he was 12 years old,he got his first job.He became a news boy on a train.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily,his first work experience did not end well.They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专利权)in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
    Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other,but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.It kept conversations short,so that he could have more time for work.He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
    Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
    (1)How often did Edison make a new invention?  A 
    A.About every fourteen days.
    B.About every seven days.
    C.About once a week.
    D.About twice a week.
    (2)The underlined word"fired"in the passage means"  D ".
    A.gave somebody a job
    B.set fire to somebody
    C.let somebody down
    D.forced somebody to leave his job
    (3)Edison considered his deafness as  B .
    A.something bad
    B.a gift from god
    C.a kind of ability
    D.a disadvantage
    (4)Which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?  C 
    A.Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness.
    B.Edison got his education mostly by self﹣teaching.
    C.Edison had his first job in 1869.
    D.Edison's inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life.
    (5)What does the passage mainly talk about?  D 
    A.The function of the electric light.
    B.Edison and his experiments.
    C.The importance of inventions.
    D.The whole life of Edison.
    【分析】托马斯•爱迪生用他的发明电灯点亮了世界.如没有他,世界可能仍然是一片黑暗.然而,电灯并不是他唯一的发明,他还发明了电影摄影机和1200种其他的发明.大约俩周他就能发明出一些新的东西.
    托马斯•爱迪生于1847年出生.他只上了三个月的学,他的母亲在家教他学习,但托马斯主要还是自学.在他年轻的时候,他就开始做实验.
    当他12岁时,他得到了他的第一份工作.他成为火车上的一名报童,在他的闲暇时间,他就在火车上做实验.不幸的是,他的第一份工作经历结局并不是很好.当托马斯不小心放火把火车的地板烧了时,他们解雇了他.然后爱迪生做了5年的电报员,但是他仍然花很多时间做实验.1868年,他的第一个专利是一个用电运行的投票记录器.
    托马斯•爱迪生一只耳朵完全丧失听力,另一只耳朵则很难听见别人说话,但是他觉得他的耳聋在很多方面是上帝的恩赐.因为这让谈话变得简短,所以他才能有更多的时间
    工作.他一天24小时中16个小时都在工作,有时他的妻子不得不提醒他吃饭和睡觉.
    托马斯•爱迪生享年84岁,他留下了许多极大提高了全世界人民生活质量的发明.
    【解答】1.A.细节理解题.根据第一段About every two weeks he created something new.可知爱迪生每两周,即14天就会有一个新的发明,故选择A.
    2.D.词义猜测题.A是给某人一份工作,B是向某人放火,C是让某人失望,D是逼迫某人离开他的工作.根据第三段Unluckily,his first work experience did not end well.Theyfiredhim when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator…可知他的一份工作结局并不是很好,因为爱迪生不小心放火烧了火车的地板而被解雇,然后他去做了5年的电报员,所以fire是解雇的意思,故选择D.
    3.B.推理判断题.根据第四段but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.It kept conversations short,so that he could have more time for work.可知爱迪生觉得他的耳聋是上帝的恩赐,因为这让会话变得简短,他可以有更多的时间工作,故选择B.
    4.C.是非判断题.根据Thomas Edison was born in 1847.及When he was 12 years old,he got his first job.可知他获得第一份工作是1859年,故选择C.根据He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.可知A项正确.根据His mother taught him at home,but Thomas was mostly self﹣educated.可知B项也正确.根据He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.可知D项也正确,
    5.D.主旨大意题.A是电灯的功能,B是爱迪生和他的实验,C是发明的重要性,D是爱迪生的一生.文章主要讲了爱迪生从出生到去世的主要经历,故选择B.
    33.(4分)Dear Ella,
    I am 13 years old.My parents prefer my brother to me.Now when I ask for something,my mum says it's foolish and useless.But whenever my brother asks for something,he gets it.When he beats me,my parents do nothing about it.
    I don't have the right to have piercings(打孔) and tattoos (纹身).My parents are not open﹣minded.I hate staying at home.My dad forces me to pray(祷告) every day,which I hate a lot!He is a very religious(宗教的) person.My mum and dad fight almost every day.
    And I also have to do things for Dad like bringing his food and so on.I don't study too much but my grades are satisfactory for me.But my mum always wants more.I am bored with all of them and I always think of leaving home.I cry almost every day.What can I do to improve my life?
    Alice
    Dear Alice,
    It sounds like you need to try to have a private talk with your parents about your feelings.I don't think that at 13 you should be getting tattoos or piercings,or that you should judge(判断)your parents love for you by whether you get things from them.It's wrong of your parents to allow your brother to beat you.
    You say that your dad is religious.Does your family attend a church?Is there a minister(牧师) or some other trusted adult(成人) you can talk to?Can you talk to your school courselor about this?
    Please know that leaving home is not the answer to your problems.You are young and it is a time when sometimes one can feel very depressed (沮丧的) and helpless.I really hope you will talk to an adult you believe in about these things and get better soon.
    Ella
    (1)Alice wrote the letter mainly to  A .
    A.ask for advice
    B.describe her experience
    C.talk about her family
    D.show her hate for her parents
    (2)Alice wants to solve the problem by  B .
    A.crying every day
    B.leaving home
    C.studying harder
    D.asking less from her parents
    (3)What can we know about Alice's parents?  C 
    A.They are very religious/.
    B.They give nothing to Alice.
    C.They don't treat the two children equally.
    D.They don't get along well but are strict with the children.
    (4)Which of the following will Ella most probably agree with?  B 
    A.Alice's parents don't love her.
    B.Alice should talk about how she feels.
    C.Alice has the right to get tattoos or piercings.
    D.It's not normal to feel helpless at Alice's age.
    【分析】文章讲述了爱丽丝认为父母不喜欢她,向好朋友Ella求助,Ella给她提出了一些建议。
    【解答】(1)文章目的题。根据I cry almost every day.What can I do to improve my life?(我几乎每天都哭。我能做些什么来改善我的生活?)可知爱丽丝写这封信主要是为了征求意见。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据I am bored with all of them and I always think of leaving home.(我对所有这些都感到厌烦,我总是想离开家。)可知爱丽丝想通过离家来解决这个问题。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据I am 13 years old.My parents prefer my brother to me.Now when I ask for something,my mum says it's foolish and useless.But whenever my brother asks for something,he gets it.When he beats me,my parents do nothing about it.(我13岁。我父母喜欢我哥哥胜过我。现在当我要什么东西的时候,我妈妈说那是愚蠢和无用的。但无论我哥哥要什么,他都能得到。当他打我的时候,我父母什么也不做。)可知他们不平等地对待两个孩子。故选C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据It sounds like you need to try to have a private talk with your parents about your feelings.(听起来你需要试着和父母私下谈谈你的感受。)可知爱丽丝应该谈谈她的感受。故选B。
    五、基础语言知识(本部分共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
    34.(1分)Tom always keeps his things in good order .(顺序)
    【分析】Tom总是使东西井井有条.
    【解答】答案:order.
    根据题干Tom always keeps his things in good﹣﹣.(顺序).可知句意为:Tom总是使东西井井有条.order,顺序,名词.故填:order.
    35.(1分)Our English teacher is  strict (严格的) with us all the time.
    【分析】我们的英语老师一直对我们很严格。
    【解答】"严格的"是形容词strict。
    故填strict。
    36.(1分)Nothing matters  more than people's safety and health. (要紧)
    【分析】没有什么比人的安全和健康更重要.
    【解答】分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词,"要紧"译为"matter".根据句意"没有什么比人的安全和健康更重要",可知句子陈述一个事实,用一般现在时;结合主语Nothing可知此处用动词的第三人称单数形式matters
    故答案为matters.
    37.(1分)What great  progress (进步) China has made in the past few years!
    【分析】中国在过去几年里取得了多么大的进步啊!
    【解答】"进步"是名词progress,make great progress取得巨大进步。
    故填progress。
    38.(1分)We didn't know those  Germans' (德国人) names because we met them for the first time.
    【分析】我们不知道那些德国人的名字,因为我们是第一次见到他们。
    【解答】"德国人"是名词Germans,因为前面有those,所以此处要用复数,因为后面有名词name,所以此处要用名词所有格Germans'。
    故填Germans'。
    B)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    39.(1分)Don't be impatient (patient). Learning English takes some time.
    【分析】不要不耐烦。学英语需要一些时间。
    【解答】根据题干:不要不耐烦。学英语需要一些时间。patient耐心的,要用否定形式:impatient。
    故答案为:impatient。
    40.(1分)Yang Jiang wrote the book We Three when she was in her  nineties (ninety).
    【分析】杨绛在她九十多岁的时候写了《我们仨》这本书。
    【解答】ninety九十,是基数词;in one's nineties,在某人九十多岁的时候,是固定短语。
    故答案为:nineties。
    41.(1分)It's very important to  pronounce (pronunciation) all the new words in the right way.
    【分析】用正确的方式读所有的新单词是非常重要的。
    【解答】pronunciation发音,是名词;pronounce发音,是动词;根据句意和语法可知,it是形式主语,用不定式作真正的主语。
    故答案为:pronounce。
    42.(1分)Spud Webb succeeded (success)in getting a scholarship when he played at a junior college.
    【分析】斯普德韦伯在大学打球时成功地获得了奖学金。
    【解答】success成功,是名词;succeed成功,是动词。根据句意和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知,主句也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。
    故答案为:succeeded。
    43.(1分)You  simply (simple) click the mouse,and there will be lots of information on the computer.
    【分析】你简单地点击鼠标,电脑上就会有很多信息。
    【解答】simple简单的,是形容词;simply简单地,是副词。用副词修饰动词click,作状语。
    故答案为:simply。
    C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
    44.(5分)directions,goes back,the ancient Chinese,records,put into
    M:Do you know who the compass(指南针) was invented by?
    W:Of course.It was invented by (1) the ancient Chinese ,right?
    M:Exactly.And you know when it was first invented?
    W:No.But I know there were written(2) records of South﹣pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty.
    M:That's true.People in the 10th century began to use an instrument called South﹣pointing Fish to show (3) directions .
    W:How did it work?
    M:When it is(4) put into the water,the floating fish has its head pointing to the south.
    W:It wasn't the first recorded compass,wasn't it?
    M:No,of course not. "Sinang" appeared much earlier,in the Warring States Period(战国).
    W:So the history of compass (5) goes back to over 2000 years ago.
    【分析】文章是一篇选词填空题,谈论了指南针的发明和它的历史.
    【解答】1.the ancient Chinese 考查短语,根据Do you know who the compass(指南针) was invented by?可知问的是指南针是谁发明的,众所周知,指南针是中国古人发明的,故填the ancient Chinese.
    2.records 考查名词,根据 I know there were written…of South﹣pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty,可知句意:我知道在宋代有书面记载的南指向鱼,故填records.
    3.directions 考查名词,根据后文When it is…the water,the floating fish has its head pointing to the south当它被放入水里,漂浮的鱼的头指向南方,可知南指向鱼是为了指示方向的,故填directions.
    4.put into 考查短语,根据When it is…the water,the floating fish has its head pointing to the south,结合选项,可知句意:当它被放入水里,漂浮的鱼的头指向南方,此处是被动语态be+过去分词,故填put into.
    5.goes back 考查短语,根据the history of compass…to over 2000 years ago,结合选项,推出句意:指南针的历史可以回溯到2000多年前,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故填goes back.
    六、任务型阅读(本部分共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
    45.(10分)Minoru Yamasaki was a well﹣known American architect (建筑师).He was born in 1912 in Seattle,Washington.Minoru went to college to study architecture.Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college.He slept in a room with 100 other men.
    Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work.Once he woke up at three o'clock in the morning.He remembered a building that was in his dream.He got up and started to draw.
    Yamasaki was different from other architects.His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness.Many of his designs have pools of water,flowers,and windows on the roof(屋顶) to let in light.He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
    Yamasaki worked for several companies.But his success began when he started his own company.In 1956,he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St.Louis,Missouri.He won two more awards over the next five years.In 1962,he designed the World Trade Center in New York.In 1993,a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it.But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
    Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings.They had to be built his way.He refused to change the design of his buildings,even if he lost a job.
    Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986.He designed more than 300 buildings.People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
    The title
    A (66) well﹣known  American architect
    Be born
    In (67) 1912  in Seattle,Washington
    In college
    Studied architecture in college
    Worked in a fish factory to(68) pay  for college
    (69) Shared  a room with 100 other men
    His design of buildings
    Made people feel (70) peaceful  and happy
    Had (71) strong  opinions about his buildings
    The World Trade Center didn't fall down after a bomb explosion
    Successful career
    Was not the (72) same  as other architects
    Didn't begin his successful career (73) until  he started his own company
    Won (74) three  Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
    Date of (75) death 
    On Jun,2 1986
    【分析】本文讲述了美国建筑大师雅马萨奇的生平、他设计的建筑以及他一生中的成就等各个方面.
    【解答】答案:66.well﹣known.细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Minoru Yamasaki was a well﹣known American architect. Minoru Yamasaki是一位众所周知的美国建筑师.可知主要说的是一位众所周知的美国建筑师Minoru Yamasaki.故答案为well﹣known.
    67.1912.细节理解题.根据第一段句子He was born in 1912 in Seattle,Washington.他于1912年出生于华盛顿州西雅图市.可知他于1912年出生于华盛顿州西雅图市.故答案为1912.
    68.pay.细节理解题.根据第一段句子Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college每年夏天,他都在一家鱼厂工作,帮助支付大学学费.可知在一家鱼厂工作,支付大学学费.故答案为pay.
    69.Shared.细节理解题.根据第一段句子He slept in a room with 100 other men."他和其他100人睡在一间房中."可知只有一个空,故不能填slept in;故答案为shared.
    70.peaceful.细节理解题.根据第三段句子His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness.他的建筑给人一种和平和快乐的感觉.可知根据happy知道本空应该填peace的形容词peaceful. 故答案为peaceful.
    71.strong.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings.可知雅马萨奇对自己的建筑有强烈的观点.故答案为strong.
    72.same.细节理解题.根据第三段句子Yamasaki was different from other architects可知雅马萨奇和其他建筑师是不同的,故答案为same.
    73.until.细节理解题.根据第四段句子But his success began when he started his own company.可知直到开设了自己的公司,他的成功才开始.""直到…才"用not …until.故答案为until.
    74.three.细节理解题.根据第四段句子In 1956,he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St.Louis,Missouri.He won two more awards over the next five years.1956年,他凭借在密苏里州圣路易斯的一个机场的设计赢得了建筑师的第一个荣誉奖.在接下来的五年里,他又赢得了两个奖项.可知,在1962年前,他共获得三次大奖.故答案为three.
    75.death.细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Died on Jun,2 1986.可知这是他死亡的日期,故答案为名词death.
    七、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词满分10分)
    46.(10分)Being a youth is one thing,and being a good one is another.A good youth should have these qualities:First of all,health,a(1) healthy body is the best riches.Without it,n(2) othing can be done well.If you are poor in health,you will have to(3) take medicine day after day.Even you can't work,do sports and so on;Secondly,one must be of good quality.Always do something for o(4) thers .Help those in trouble and c(5) are about the people around you.If everyone did the same,what a w(6) onderful world this would be!Thirdly,one must have the abilities to work with others.Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys t(7) o better human relations(关系).Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life(8) alone or do everything he wants to.
    I think a good youth of today should have some t(9) raining in art,too.If everyone can learn art and be a(10) ble to make more of it for others,then people will live better and enjoy more.
    【分析】本文说明了一个新时代年轻人所要具备的几个品质:健康、乐于助人、协作等。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:首先,健康,健康的身体是最大的财富。根据health(健康),可知此处是指健康的身体,修饰名词body用形容词。故填:healthy。
    (2)考查代词。句意:没有它,什么事都做不好。根据...can be done well(......可以被做得很好)和首字母n推断,此处用nothing表示"没有什么"。故填:nothing。
    (3)考查动词。句意:如果你身体不好,你就得日复一日地吃药。根据句意可知,此处用固定词组take medicine,表示"吃药",have to后跟动词原形。故填:take。
    (4)考查代词。句意:总是为别人做一些事。根据one must be of good quality(一个人必须有良好的品质),可知此处是指要为别人做一些事,others其他人或事。故填:others。
    (5)考查动词。句意:帮助那些有困难的人,关心身边的人。根据...about the people around you和首字母c推断,此处用care about表示"关心",根据前面的动词help可知,此句为祈使句,用动词原形。故填:care。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:如果每个人都这样做,这将是一个多么美好的世界!根据what a w...world (这将是一个......的世界)和首字母w推断,此处用wonderful,表示"美好的"。故填:wonderful。
    (7)考查介词。句意:合作和沟通是改善人际关系的两个重要关键。the key to...是固定搭配,意为"......的关键"。故填:to。
    (8)考查副词。句意:每个人都需要朋友,因为没有人能独自生活,也没有人能独自做他想做的每件事。根据Everyone needs friends (每个人都需要朋友),可知此处是指没有人能独自生活,用副词alone修饰动词live。故填:alone。
    (9)考查名词。句意:我认为当代好青年应该加强艺术的训练。根据下一句If everyone can learn art (如果每个人都学习艺术),可知此处是指加强艺术方面的训练,由首字母t可知,用动名词training作宾语,表示"训练"。故填:training。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:如果每个人都能学习艺术,并能为他人做出更多的贡献,那么人们就会生活得更好,享受更多。根据句意和首字母a可知,此处用固定短语be able to,表示"能够"。故填:able。
    八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
    47.(15分)假如你是Millie的朋友,请你根据表格中的信息给她一些学习生活等方面的建议。
    Problem
    Advice
    英语弱
    大声朗读;通过读音背单词;
    经常复习所学内容;参加英语俱乐部选拔。
    同学嘲笑
    情绪低落
    不要关注嘲笑你的人;
    多用……颜色,因为……
    自己发挥一点。
    注意:
    (1)词数:100左右;
    (2)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息;
    (3)照抄阅读语篇不得分。

    Dear Millie,
    Thank you for telling me about your problems.
    You said you are poor at English.
    I hope you think my advice is valuable.
    Best wishes,
    Lucy
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Don't focus on those who laugh at you.不要把注意力集中在那些嘲笑你的人身上。who引导的定语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    You can use blue more because it represents positive.你可以更多地使用蓝色,因为它代表积极。because引导的原因状语从句。
    【解答】Dear Millie,
    Thank you for telling me about your problems.
    You said you are poor at English.You should read aloud and recite words by pronunciation to improve your ability.You should also review what you have learned often.You can join the English club. (英语弱)Don't focus on those who laugh at you.【高分句型一】You can use blue more because it represents positive. 【高分句型二】You should also take part in more competitions to improve your self﹣confidence.(同学嘲笑、情绪低落)
    I hope you think my advice is valuable.

    Best wishes,
    Lucy


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    这是一份江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(月考),共8页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,语言基础知识,阅读短文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

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