【暑假提升】外研版英语七年级（七升八）暑假-第15讲 Module1 Unit2 讲学案

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第15讲 Module1Unit2

1．掌握本单元的单词和短语的发音和用法，例如；ask for，suggest,afraid,advise。
2．熟练掌握“特殊疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构 ；动名词（短语）作主语的用法。

重点单词


知识点梳理
1.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.(P4)
ask for 请求（给予） ask for advice about征求有关……的建议
eg：He came here to ask for his dictionary.他来这里是为了要他的词典。
I want to ask for advice about cooking.我想征求有关做饭的建议。
拓展“特殊疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构
特殊疑问词how, what, who, when, which, where后面可接动词不定式，在句中可作know, teach, understand, decide 等动词的宾语。
eg：We want to know when to visit the Forbidden City.
2.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! (P4)
动名词（短语）作主语的用法 ：单个动名词（短语）作主语， 谓语动词用单数。 eg：Running in the morning is good for our health早上跑步对我们的健康有好处。
如果两个动名词（短语）指同一件事情，谓语动词用单数。
eg： Going to bed early and getting up early is good.早睡早起很好
两个动名词（短语）指的不是同一件事情，谓语动词用复数。 eg：To learn English well, listening and speaking are very important. 为了学好英语，听力和口语是很重要的
3.Each time you will learn something new.(P4)
形容词修饰不定代词 ，形容词修饰不定代词和不定副词时，常放在所修饰的词之后。eg：Would you like something relaxing to read?你想要阅读令人放松的东西吗？
拓展 常见的不定代词和不定副词有something, anything, nothing, everything 和 somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere。
4.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.(P4)
advise/əd'vaɪz/ v. 建议 advise 的用法：advise sb.(not)to do sth. 建议某人（不要）做某事
advise sb. about sth. 向某人建议某事 eg：Jane advised her parents about their work.简给她的父母提出工作的建议。
advise doing sth. 建议做某事 eg：I advise you to give up smoking. 我建议你戒烟。
I advise giving her a present on her birthday.我建议在她生日时给她一份礼物。
5. afraid/ə'freɪd/adj.害怕的，担心的 (P4) be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 eg：The child is afraid to see the doctor. 那孩子不敢去看医生。
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事/担心发生某事 eg：I’m afraid of meeting him. 我担心遇见他。
be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/某人 eg：He is afraid of his father. 他害怕他的父亲be afraid＋(that)从句“恐怕……”
eg：I'm afraid that I can't go with you. 我恐怕不能和你一起去了。
I'm afraid so. 恐怕如此。 I'm afraid not. 恐怕不。I’m afraid of snakes because I think they are dangerous.
6. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper... (P4)

suggest /sədʒest/ v. 建议 suggest sth. 建议某事 eg：She suggested a walk after dinner. 她建议晚饭后散步。
I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper...
suggest /sədʒest/ v. 建议 suggest sth. 建议某事 eg：She suggested a walk after dinner. 她建议晚饭后散步。
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 eg：I suggest going in my car. 我建议坐我的车去。
suggest(that) sb. (should)do sth.建议某人做某事 eg：I suggest (that) she (should) go to see a doctor.我建议她去看医生。
注；(1) suggest 后不能接双宾语，即不能用suggest sb. sth.。 (2) 没有suggest sb. to do sth. 的搭配。
旧知回顾1
1. 老师建议我们每天记10个单词。
The teacher _______ us ____ _________ ten words every day.
2. 我将努力学习，提高我的英语水平。
I'll study hard ________ ________ my English.
3. 你可以把你的建议发送给你的老师。
You can ________ your advice ____ your teacher.
4.每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。[
_______ ________ for one hour every day does good to both health and study.
5. 苏珊不敢晚上外出。
Susan is ________ ________ ________ out at night.
答案：1. advises,to remember 2.to improve 3.send ,to 4.Doing sports 5.afraid to go
旧知回顾2 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。每空一词。
1.Tom_________(放) her bag on the desk and left quickly.
2.He is very_________(害羞的) in front of so many people.
3.Li Mei usually goes swimming three_________(次) a month.
4.Tom was waiting for her to start the_________(谈话).
5.We should get the_________(基本的) living skills.
答案：1.placed 2.shy 3.times 4.conversation 5.basic
新知准备
1.事实上，他只是在20世纪80年代变得更重要。
In fact,he was only ______ ______ in the 1980s.
2.它的街道也干净的宽广得多。
Its streets are much ______ ______cleaner too.
3.它要比中国其他城市的人口都要大。
That’s larger than the population of ______ ______cities in China.
4.深圳的人口是多少？
What’s the ______ ______ Shenzhen.
答案：1. more important 2.wider and 3.many other 4.population of

典例
考点一：根据标志词判断
1．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级东北育才学校校考期末）When you ________ a person ________ help, you want him to give you good advice.
A．ask；for B．order；to C．share；with D．play；with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当你向一个人寻求帮助时，你希望他给你好的建议。
考查动词短语辨析。ask...for寻求；order...to命令做；share...with分享；play...with一起玩。根据“give you good advice”可知，只有你寻求帮助，才会给你好的建议。故选A。
2．（2023春·辽宁沈阳·八年级校考期中）—We should learn some ________ life skills.
—Yeah. Learning how ________ our clothes is as important as studying.
A．basic; washing B．difficult; washing C．basic; to wash D．difficult; to wash
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能。——是的。学习如何洗衣服和学习一样重要。
考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。basic基本的；difficult困难的。根据“our clothes is as important as studying.”可知洗衣服是基本的生活技能，排除BD选项；第二空是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构，故选C。
3．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末）—This is my first time to speak in public. I feel really nervous.
—Don’t worry. Just speak ________, and you will be all right.
A．happily B．quickly C．confidently D．carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在公共场合发言。我感到非常紧张。——别担心。只要自信地说，你就会没事的。
考查副词辨析。happily开心地；quickly快速地；confidently自信地；carefully认真地。根据“I feel really nervous.”及“and you will be all right.”可知，演讲时不要紧张，要自信，就会没事。故选C。
考点二：根据语境和上下文判断解题
4．（2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中）—Mom, my best friend bought a new smart phone last week.
—Dear, your phone works well. It’s not ________ for you to buy a new one.
A．difficult B．important C．natural D．necessary
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，上周我最好的朋友买了一部新的智能手机。——亲爱的，你的手机运行很好。你没必要再买一个新的。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；important重要的；natural自然的；necessary必要的。根据“your phone works well”可知没必要再买新的。故选D。
5．The young lady walked into the room ________ in order not to wake up the baby.
A．quickly B．quietly C．slowly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那个年轻的女士悄悄地走进房间，以免吵醒婴儿。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地。根据“in order not to wake up the baby”可知，为了不吵醒婴儿， 应该是悄悄地走进房间。故选B。
6．—What do you think of the plan that Tom said yesterday?
—The plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A．agree on B．ask for C．talk about D．agree with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你认为汤姆昨天说的那个计划怎么样？——这个计划看起来很完美，我们都同意。
考查动词短语辨析。agree on同意某事，指双方或多方在某件事情上取得一致的意见；ask for请求；talk about谈论；agree with同意某人的意见，用于指人。根据“The plan seems so perfec...it”可知，我们都同意这个计划。故选A。
7．—Tony is a(n) ________ young man.
—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.
A．friendly B．shy C．lively D．patient
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——托尼是个害羞的年轻人。——这是真的。当他在人们面前讲话时，他总是感到紧张。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；lively活泼的；patient有耐心的。根据“He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people”可知，托尼在人前讲话时总是紧张，说明他很害羞。故选B。
考点三：根据固定短语判断解题
8．Water is one of the ________ human needs. No one can live without it.
A．basic B．easy C．difficult D．large
【答案】A
【详解】句意： 水是人类的基本需求之一。没有它，任何人都无法生存。
考查形容词辨析。basic基本的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；large大的。根据“Water is one of the...human needs”可知，水是人类的基本需求之一，应用形容词basic，故选A。
9．Many accidents happen because the drivers don’t drive ________ enough.
A．carefully B．quickly C．terribly D．easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：许多事故的发生是因为司机开车不够小心。
考查副词辨析。carefully小心地；quickly迅速地；terribly很，非常；easily容易地。根据“Many accidents happen because the drivers don’t drive ... enough.”可知，司机驾驶时不够小心，导致许多事故发生。故选A。
二、根据汉语提示填空
10．________ (提高) your oral English is not easy at all. You need more practice.
【答案】Improving
【详解】句意：提高你的英语口语一点也不容易。你需要更多的练习。improve“提高”，动词，此处应用动名词形式作主语，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Improving。

1．（四川达州·中考真题）—I’ve no idea where to go next month．
—Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．regard
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我不知道下个月去哪里。——为什么不考虑去北京呢？那里有许多名胜古迹。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议；wonder想知道；consider考虑；regard看待。根据“There are so many places of interest there.”可知，有很多名胜古迹，因此可以考虑去参观北京。故选C。
2．（辽宁大连·中考真题）Look! Sandy is running more ________ and looks tired. What’s wrong?
A．slowly B．easily C．quickly D．carefully
【答案】A
【详解】句意：看！桑迪跑得更慢了，并且看起来很累。怎么了？
考查副词词义辨析。slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“looks tired”可知，此处指桑迪跑得更慢了，因此slowly符合句意。故选A。
3．（2021·内蒙古·统考中考真题）—I don’t want to remember English words anymore because I often forget them.
—It’s ________ to forget English words. Keep reviewing them and you’ll succeed.
A．false B．useful C．perfect D．natural
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我不想再记住英语单词了，因为我经常忘记它们。——忘记英语单词是很自然的。继续复习，你会成功的。
考查形容词辨析。false伪造的；useful有用的；perfect完美的；natural自然的；根据常识可知，人都会忘记东西，是很自然的事情，故选D。
4．（2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）As soon as Tom got to know his mother lost her way, he walked ________ out of his office with a pale face.
A．quickly B．carelessly C．peacefully D．smoothly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆一知道他妈妈迷了路，就脸色苍白地快步走出了办公室。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地；peacefully和平地；smoothly顺利地。根据“with a pale face”可知，汤姆很担心妈妈，所以快速走出办公室，故选A。
5．（2021·湖北省直辖县级单位·统考中考真题）Don’t go out now, it’s raining ________.
A．clearly B．heavily C．quickly D．silently
【答案】B
【详解】句意：现在别出去，雨下得很大。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；heavily大量地；quickly迅速地；silently寂静地。根据“it’s raining…”可知，此处指雨下得大，故选B。
6．（海南·中考真题）—May I use your computer?
—Sorry. I ______ on it.
A．work B．am working C．have worked
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——对不起，我在用它工作。
考查动词时态。由答语sorry可知不能借电脑，原因是我正在使用，本句应用现在进行时态，结构是be doing；work一般现在时态的结构，am working    现在进行时态的结构， have worked现在完成时态的结构。故选B。
7．（黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）----I have seen the film The Jurassic World II《侏罗纪世界II》. It’ s very interesting.
-----Really? When ______ you ________ it?
A．have, seen B．did, see C．will, see
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我看过《侏罗纪世界II》。这很有趣。  ——真的吗？你什么时候看到的？原句I have seen the film.是现在完成时，说明动作已经完成，所以问句询问的是“什么时候看的？”应用一般过去时，助动词用did，其后跟动原see。A. have, seen现在完成时；C. will, see一般将来时。故选B。
8．（湖南邵阳·中考真题）– Where is Jim?
–Look! He _______ under the tree.
A．is standing B．stood C．stands
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-Jim在哪里？-看！他正站在树下面。is standing正站在…，现在进行时；stood是stand的过去式；stands是第三人称单数形式。根据对话的意思和句中的Look可知，现在Jim正在树下面站着，应用现在进行时态，故选A。
9．（山东临沂·中考真题）(2018·山东临沂) I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.
A．comes B．to come
C．come D．have come
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我没有见你进来，你一定是悄悄地进来的。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，强调正在做的动作；see sb. do sth.意为“看见了某人做某事”，强调看见动作的全过程。根据句意，“我”没有看见come这个动作正在发生，故选C。
10．（甘肃兰州·中考真题）I will call you as soon as he______ here.
A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrives D．arrived
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他一到这里我就给你打电话。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，也就是当主句是一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时态，从句中的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，故答案为C。
【点睛】“主将从现”说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。时间状语从句主要由as soon as, when, until等来引导，条件状语从句主要由if, unless来引导。如：I will tell him about it when he comes. 他来的时候，我会告诉他这件事的。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing. 如果明天天气好，我们就去郊游。
11．（黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Sally used to be ______, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.
A．active B．shy C．honest D．outgoing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：萨莉过去很害羞，但是现在她喜欢结识新朋友并且喜欢和他们交谈。
考查形容词辨析。active“积极的”；shy“害羞的”；honest“正直的”；outgoing“外向的”。由后半句句意“但是现在她喜欢结识新朋友并且喜欢和他们交谈”可知，前半句意思应为“萨莉过去很害羞”。故选B。
12．（山东济南·统考中考真题）You'd better make a good plan you take a holiday.
A．before B．during C．until D．after
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在度假之前，你最好好好好计划一下。
A.before在···之前；    B.during    在···期间；C.until直到；    D.after在···之后。分析“计划”与“度假”之间的关系知选A。
13．（天津·中考真题）He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t _____him at first.
A．advise B．promise C．recognise D．hear
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他正在戴着一副太阳镜，最初我没有认出他。
考查动词辨析。advise建议；promise 许诺；recognise 认出；hear听见。根据“He was wearing a pair of sunglasses...”可知他戴着太阳镜，和平时不一样，因此没有认出。故选C。
14．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级东北育才学校校考期末）When you ________ a person ________ help, you want him to give you good advice.
A．ask；for B．order；to C．share；with D．play；with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当你向一个人寻求帮助时，你希望他给你好的建议。
考查动词短语辨析。ask...for寻求；order...to命令做；share...with分享；play...with一起玩。根据“give you good advice”可知，只有你寻求帮助，才会给你好的建议。故选A。
15．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末）—This is my first time to speak in public. I feel really nervous.
—Don’t worry. Just speak ________, and you will be all right.
A．happily B．quickly C．confidently D．carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在公共场合发言。我感到非常紧张。——别担心。只要自信地说，你就会没事的。
考查副词辨析。happily开心地；quickly快速地；confidently自信地；carefully认真地。根据“I feel really nervous.”及“and you will be all right.”可知，演讲时不要紧张，要自信，就会没事。故选C。

1．—We should learn some ________ life skills.
—Yeah. Learning how ________ our clothes is as important as studying.
A．basic; washing B．difficult; washing C．basic; to wash D．difficult; to wash
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能。——是的。学习如何洗衣服和学习一样重要。
考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。basic基本的；difficult困难的。根据“our clothes is as important as studying.”可知洗衣服是基本的生活技能，排除BD选项；第二空是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构，故选C。
2．—Mom, my best friend bought a new smart phone last week.
—Dear, your phone works well. It’s not ________ for you to buy a new one.
A．difficult B．important C．natural D．necessary
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，上周我最好的朋友买了一部新的智能手机。——亲爱的，你的手机运行很好。你没必要再买一个新的。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；important重要的；natural自然的；necessary必要的。根据“your phone works well”可知没必要再买新的。故选D。
3．The young lady walked into the room ________ in order not to wake up the baby.
A．quickly B．quietly C．slowly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那个年轻的女士悄悄地走进房间，以免吵醒婴儿。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地。根据“in order not to wake up the baby”可知，为了不吵醒婴儿， 应该是悄悄地走进房间。故选B。
4．He runs as ________ as Lily.
A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他和莉莉跑得一样快。
考查as ... as结构。quickly快速地；quick快速的。根据“He runs as ... as Lily.”可知，as ... as结构中，中间应用形容词或副词的原级，排除C选项；且此处修饰动词runs，应用副词。故选B。
5．—What do you think of the plan that Tom said yesterday?
—The plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A．agree on B．ask for C．talk about D．agree with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你认为汤姆昨天说的那个计划怎么样？——这个计划看起来很完美，我们都同意。
考查动词短语辨析。agree on同意某事，指双方或多方在某件事情上取得一致的意见；ask for请求；talk about谈论；agree with同意某人的意见，用于指人。根据“The plan seems so perfec...it”可知，我们都同意这个计划。故选A。
6．Many accidents happen because the drivers don’t drive ________ enough.
A．carefully B．quickly C．terribly D．easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：许多事故的发生是因为司机开车不够小心。
考查副词辨析。carefully小心地；quickly迅速地；terribly很，非常；easily容易地。根据“Many accidents happen because the drivers don’t drive ... enough.”可知，司机驾驶时不够小心，导致许多事故发生。故选A。
7．With the development of technology, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before.
A．condition B．communication C．conversation D．competition
【答案】B
【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，人们有了更多的交流方式，但他们不像以前那样亲密。
考查名词辨析。condition条件；communication交流；conversation对话；competition竞争。根据“but they don’t get as close as before”可知但他们不像以前那样亲密，因此是交流方式虽然多，但是没有那么亲密。故选B。
8．Body language is a form of ________. Standing with open arms means ________ in the West.
A．contribution; shy B．communication; friendly C．celebration; angry D．competition; dishonest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：肢体语言是交流的一种形式。在西方，张开双臂站着意味着友好。
考查词义辨析。contribution贡献；communication交流；celebration庆祝；competition竞赛。根据“Body language is a form of…”可知，身体语言是一种交流形式。shy害羞的；friendly友好的；angry生气的；dishonest不诚实的。根据“Standing with open arms means…in the West.”可知，在西方，张开双臂站着意味着友好。故选B。
9．—It’s boring to walk ________.
—Why not ask your friends to walk with you?
A．quietly B．quickly C．early D．alone
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——一个人走很无聊。——为什么不叫你的朋友和你一起散步呢？
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；early提早；alone独自。根据“Why not ask your friends to walk with you”可知 建议找个朋友一起，所以推断应是说独自一个人走路是无聊的，故选D。
10．There was a car accident on Nanhua Road yesterday, ________, nobody was hurt.
A．Hardly B．Luckily C．Quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：昨天南华路上发生了一起车祸，幸运的是没有人受伤。
考查副词辨析。Hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地。根据“nobody was hurt.”可知，此处为“幸运的是”。故选B。
11．—Would you please give us some good advice about how ________ our living environment?
—With pleasure.
A．improve B．to improve C．to improving D．improving
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能给我们一些改善生活环境的好建议吗？——非常乐意。
考查非谓语动词。improve“提高，改善”，根据空前“how”可知，这里用到特殊疑问词+to do，表示“如何做某事”，所以是to improve。故选B。
12．—Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（网络主播）.
—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to ________ sales（销售）.
A．receive B．return C．improve D．realize
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——一些中国政府官员已经成为直播者。——是的。他们正在尽力帮助当地农民提高销售额。
考查动词辨析。receive收到；return回来；improve提高；realize实现。根据“sales”可知此处应填“提高”符合情景，故选C。
13．When you have some difficult math problems, you can ________ your math teacher.
A．turn to B．ask for C．turn
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当你有一些数学难题时，你可以求助于你的数学老师。
考查动词短语。turn to求助；ask for请求；turn转向。根据“When you have some difficult math problems”可知，有问题应该求助老师。故选A。
14．Our Chinese teacher always gives us a lot of ________ on how to learn Chinese well.
A．advises B．advices C．advice
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的语文老师总是给我们很多关于如何学好语文的建议。
考查动词与名词辨析。advises建议，动词第三人称单数形式；advices，为不可数名词，表达错误；advice建议，不可数名词。根据“Our Chinese teacher always gives us a lot of…on how to learn Chinese well.”可知设空处应填名词，故选C。
15．It’s raining ________ outside. Please stay in the room.
A．quickly B．heavily C．hardly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：外面雨下的大。请待在房间里。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；heavily密集地；hardly几乎不。根据“rained”可知应用“heavily”修饰，故选B。
16．Tom has to go to school ________ every day, because his parents are too busy to take him to school.
A．early B．alone C．quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤姆每天不得不独自上学，因为他的父母太忙了，没时间带他上学。
考查副词辨析。early早地；alone独自；quickly迅速地。根据“his parents are too busy to take him to school.”可知，他的父母太忙了没时间送他，所以此处要表达“Tom不得不独自去上学。”故选B。
17．Don’t give them too much ________. They are only children and they need to relax.
A．care B．stress C．time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不要给他们太多压力。他们只是孩子，需要放松。
考查名词辨析。care关心；stress压力；time时间。根据“they need to relax.”可知孩子需要放松，所以不要给他们太多压力。故选B。
二、完成句子
18．他从来不向别人请求帮助。
He never ________ ________ help from others.
【答案】 asks for
【详解】ask for help表示“请求帮助”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填asks；for。
19．这本小说我已经看了好几次。
I have read the novel for ________ ________.
【答案】 several times
【详解】several若干，形容词，times次数，名词，符合句意，故填several；times。
20．当我在公众面前说英语的时候，总是变得紧张和害羞。
I always get nervous and feel ________ when I speak English in ________.
【答案】 shy public
【详解】shy“害羞”，形容词作表语；in public“当众”，介词短语。故填shy；public。