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【暑假提升】人教版英语七年级(七升八)秋季八年级新生入学分班考试英语试卷 02(全国通用)
展开2023年秋季八年级新生入学分班考试 02(全国通用)
英语试卷
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷(选择题85分)
一、听力测试(共四节,满分20分)
第一节、听句子选答语(每小题1分 共5分)
1.A.Yes, I can. B.Yes, please. C.Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】B
【原文】Would you like some drinks?
2.A.By bus. B.Not bad. C.He is a doctor.
【答案】B
【原文】How’s it going?
3.A.It’s rainy. B.He is cooking. C.Sounds interesting.
【答案】A
【原文】How’s the weather in Beijing?
4.A.Hi, this is Jim speaking. B.Yes, I am. C.Sorry, I am not Jim.
【答案】A
【原文】Hello, may I speak to Jim?
5.A.No, I didn’t. B.I went to the zoo. C.I washed my clothes.
【答案】B
【原文】Where did you go last weekend?
第二节、听对话选答案(每小题1分 共5分)
6.Where’s the hotel?
A.It’s on Center Street. B.It’s on Bridge Street. C.It’s on Green Street.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Is there a hotel near here?
M: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
7.What does Linda look like?
A.She has curly hair. B.She is tall. C.She has long straight hair.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: What does Linda look like?
M: She has long straight hair.
8.What kind of noodles would the girl like?
A.Tomato noodles. B.Beef noodles. C.Mutton noodles.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: What kind of noodles would you like?
W: I’d like beef noodles, please.
9.How was the boy’s school trip?
A.It was exciting. B.It was interesting. C.It was great.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: How’s your school trip?
M: It was exciting.
10.What did Jack do last weekend?
A.He went swimming. B.He went boating. C.He visited his grandma.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: What did you do last weekend, Jack?
M: I visited my grandma.
第三节、听长对话选答案(每小题1分 共5分)
听第1段对话,回答11-12小题。
11.Who does the man buy the cake for?
A.His mom. B.His son. C.His daughter.
12.What kind of cake would the man like?
A.A large one with a picture of a sheep. B.A medium one with a picture of a cow.
C.A small one with a picture of a sheep.
【答案】11.C 12.A
【原文】
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes, please. I’d like a birthday cake for my daughter.
W: Would you like a small one or a large one?
M: A large one with a picture of a sheep on it, please.
W: OK. It will be ready in twenty minutes.
听第2段对话,回答13-15小题。
13.What’s the weather like in Bill’s city?
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s rainy. C.It’s cloudy.
14.What is Sally doing now?
A.Climbing a mountain. B.Watching a movie. C.Cleaning the house.
15.What does Bob look like?
A.He has short curly hair. B.He likes to wear black clothes. C.He is of medium height.
【答案】13.B 14.A 15.C
【原文】
M: Hello, Bill speaking.
W: Hi, Bill. This is Sally. What are you doing now?
M: I’m listening to music in my room.
W: Really? Why not go out?
M: Well, I want to go to the park with my friends, but it’s rainy outside. So I have to stay at home. What is the weather like in your city now?
W: It’s sunny.
M: So what are you doing?
W: I’m climbing a mountain with my cousin.
M: Your cousin? Who is he?
W: Guess!
M: What does he look like?
W: He is of medium height. And he has short straight hair. He likes to wear blue jeans, a white T-shirt and sports shoes.
M: Oh. I think I know him. He is Bob, right?
W: Yes, you’re right.
第四节、听短文选答案(每小题1分 共5分)
请听下面一篇短文,回答下列各小题。
16.How was the weather?
A.Sunny and hot. B.Rainy and cold. C.Sunny but cold.
17.Which place is near the speaker’s home?
A.The museum. B.The park. C.The restaurant.
18.How did the speaker go to the park?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.
19.What did many people do in the park?
A.They flew kites. B.They rode bikes. C.They read newspapers.
20.Where did the speaker and her friend have lunch?
A.At a Chinese restaurant. B.At an American restaurant. C.At a Russian restaurant.
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A
【原文】
It was sunny but cold today. I got up at 7:00 this morning. After eating some bread and eggs for breakfast, I went to the history museum. It’s near my home, so I walked there for about 10 minutes. I stayed there for an hour. Then I took a bus to the park. I saw many people flying kites in different colors there. They flew their kites very high. I also met my friend Kate, and we talked a lot. At about 12 o’clock, we went to a Chinese restaurant. We had some dumplings. They were delicious. Kate had some ice-cream, too. When I got home, it was dark, but I had a great time today.
二、 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Walk along the Bridge Street, and then you can see the park _______ your right.
A.on B.to C.in D.from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:沿着桥街走,然后你会看到公园在你的右边。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;to往,到;in在……里面;from从,自。根据空后“...your right”可知,在某人右边应用介词on,“on your right”表示“在你的右边”。故选A。
22.Tom can ______ English and ________ stories well.
A.talk; speak B.tell; say C.speak; tell D.say; talk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆会说英语,讲故事讲得很好。
考查动词辨析,talk谈论;speak讲;tell告诉;say说。第一空后是English,可知应该用speak;第二空是考查短语:tell stories“讲故事”,故选C。
23.Lao Zhang ________ Beijing opera every morning. Listen, he _______ in the garden.
A.sing; singing B.sings; sings C.is singing; sings D.sings; is singing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:老张每天早上唱京剧。听,他正在花园里唱。
考查动词时态。根据第一句中“every morning”可知,句子应用一般现在时,且主语为“Lao Zhang”,故动词sing应用第三人称单数形式,A、C选项可排除。根据第二句中“Listen”可知,句子应用现在进行时,应用“is singing”结构,故选D。
24.We had a school trip yesterday. I am ________ tired _________ I want to have a rest.
A.too; to B.from; to C.too; that D.so; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们昨天有一次学校旅行。我太累了,我想休息一下。
考查结果状语从句。too … to太……而不能……;from … to从……到……;too … that无此表达方式;so … that如此……以至于。第一空后为形容词,第二空后为句子,故应用“so +形容词+ that引导的结果状语从句”结构。故选D。
25.—Don’t run in the hallways, Frank!
—________.
A.No, I’m not B.Don’t worry C.Sorry, I won’t D.I don’t know
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——别在走廊里跑,弗兰克!——对不起,我不会了。
考查情景交际。No, I’m not不,我不是;Don’t worry别担心;Sorry, I won’t抱歉,我不会了;I don’t know我不知道。根据“Don’t run in the hallways, Frank!”可知,表示自己以后不会在走廊里跑了,故选C。
26.I am very hungry. Would you please give me some________?
A.juice B.green tea C.orange D.bread
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我很饿。请给我一些面包好吗?
考查名词辨析。juice果汁;green tea绿茶;orange橙汁;bread面包。由“I am very hungry”可知,我很饿,所以请给我些面包。故选D。
27.Bob has a good time ________ his grandparents.
A.to visit B.visited C.visiting D.visit
【答案】C
【详解】句意:鲍勃去看望他的祖父母玩得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。have/has a good time,后接动词ing(形式),表示做某事非常开心。故选C。
28.Dong Yuhui usually tells ________ stories when he sells things and people are ________ in the stories.
A.interesting; interested B.interested; interested
C.interesting; interesting D.interested; interesting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:董宇辉在卖东西的时候经常讲有趣的故事,人们对这些故事很感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的。第一空修饰物,用以ing为结尾的形容词;第二空修饰人,用以ed为结尾的形容词,故选A。
29.Keep quiet, Eric. Don’t _________ your little brother.
A.put up B.cut up C.call up D.wake up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:保持安静,埃里克。别吵醒你弟弟。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴、搭起;cut up切碎;call up打电话;wake up唤醒、醒来。根据前句“Keep quiet, Eric.”保持安静结合语境可知,应是别吵醒你弟弟。故选D。
30.— ________ does he live from his grandparents’ home?
—Twenty minutes by bike.
A.How much B.How far C.How long D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他住的地方离他祖父母家有多远?——骑自行车二十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱;how far多远;how long多久;how often多久一次。根据“Twenty minutes by bike”可知,此处询问距离多远,故选B。
31.It took me 40 minutes ________ my homework.
A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.to finish
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我花费了40分钟来完成我的作业。
考查非谓语动词。从题干可以看出,该句型是it takes sb.+钱/时间+to do sth.“某人花费钱/时间做某事”。题目中it为句子的形式主语,句子谓语动词是took,而真正的主语是后面的不定式to do sth.,因此要选择不定式形式。故选D。
32.When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake ________ near the fire.
A.sleeping B.sleep C.is sleeping D.slept
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我们往帐篷外面看时,我们看见一条大蛇正在火旁睡觉。
考查非谓语动词。根据“When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake...near the fire.”可知,此处表示看见蛇正在睡觉,用see sb doing sth表示“看见某物正在做某事”,故选A。
33.Please ________. It’s time for school.
A.wake up him B.wake him up C.wakes him up D.wakes up him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请把他叫醒。该上学了。
考查动词短语。wake up把……叫醒,为动词词组。若是名词则可以放在词组的中间或后面;若是代词,只放在中间。根据“Please ________.”是以单词Please开头可知,本句是祈使句。根据祈使句的结构可知,please后面跟动词原形。故选B。
34.—Lily, what do you usually do on Saturday?
—I usually spend half a day ________ the house ________ my mother.
A.to clean, with B.cleaning, with C.clean, for D.cleaning, and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你星期六通常做什么?——我通常花半天时间和妈妈一起打扫房子。
考查非谓语动词和介词。with与……一起,介词;and和,连词。固定短语spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,可排除AC选项;空二表示“与妈妈一起”,用介词with。故选B。
35. —________?
— She is a tall girl with black hair.
A.How old is your sister B.What does your sister like.
C.What is your sister look like D.What does your sister look like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你姐姐长什么样? ——她是一个长着黑头发的高个子女孩。
考查特殊疑问句。How old is your sister你姐姐多大了;What does your sister like你姐姐喜欢什么;What is your sister look like表达错误;What does your sister look like你姐姐长什么样(外貌);根据答句“She is a tall girl with black hair.她是一个黑头发的高个子女孩。”可知,此处是在询问一个人的外貌,应使用句型:What does sb. look like? “某人长什么样?”。故选D。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
What would people like to eat on their birthday? The 36 would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes 37 candles. The number of the candles is the person’s 38 . The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. 39 he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a 40 in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
In China, it is getting 41 to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never 42 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people 43 eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
Russian people usually eat pies (馅饼) on their birthday or 44 festivals because they think pies are a symbol of sun, health and a better future.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They 45 good luck to the birthday person. So what food do you usually eat on your birthday?
36.A.question B.guide C.answer D.study
37.A.in B.with C.at D.of
38.A.look B.hand C.idea D.age
39.A.Where B.If C.What D.Who
40.A.candy B.carrot C.fish D.pear
41.A.young B.popular C.lazy D.exciting
42.A.get up B.give up C.cut up D.grow up
43.A.too B.also C.so D.as well
44.A.other B.others C.any other D.any others
45.A.bring B.drive C.show D.feed
【参考答案】
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了世界各地在生日那天吃什么。
【详情解析】
36.【C】句意:答案在不同的国家会有所不同。
question问题;guide指南;answer答案;study研究。根据“What would people like to eat on their birthday?”可知,此问题的答案有不同,故选C。
37.【B】句意:在许多国家,人们吃点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
in在……里;with和;at在;of……的。根据“have birthday cakes”可知,生日蛋糕有蜡烛,with表伴随,故选B。
38.【D】句意:蜡烛的数量代表这个人的年龄。
look看;hand手;idea想法;age年龄。根据“The number of the candles”和常识可知,蜡烛的数量代表年龄,故选D。
39.【B】句意:如果他或她一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛,愿望就会实现。
Where哪里;If如果;What什么;Who谁。根据“he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.”可知,前一句是后一句的条件,故选B。
40.【A】句意:在英国,人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一颗糖。
candy糖果;carrot胡萝卜;fish鱼;pear梨。根据“The child with the candy is lucky.”可知,在蛋糕里放糖果,故选A。
41.【B】句意:在中国,生日吃蛋糕越来越流行。
young年轻的;popular流行的;lazy懒惰的;exciting兴奋的。根据“have cake on your birthday”可知,生日那天吃蛋糕很流行,故选B。
42.【C】句意:他们从不把面条切碎,因为长面条是长寿的象征。
get up起床;give up放弃;cut up切碎;grow up长大成人。根据“because the long noodles are a symbol of long life”可知,因为长面条是长寿的象征,所以不会切碎面条,故选C。
43.【B】句意:在一些地方,中国人还在生日那天吃鸡蛋。
too也,句末;also也,句中;so所以;as well也,句末。根据“Chinese people...eat eggs on their birthday.”可知,中国人也吃鸡蛋,需要一个副词在句中,故选B。
44.【A】句意:俄罗斯人通常在生日或其他节日吃馅饼,因为他们认为馅饼象征着阳光、健康和美好的未来。
other其他的;others其他的人或物;any other任何其他的;any others错误格式。根据“festivals”是复数可知,此处表“其他的节日”用other,故选A。
45.【A】句意:它们给过生日的人带来好运。
bring带来;drive驾驶;show展示;feed喂养。根据“good luck to the birthday person”可知,给过生日的人带来好运,故选A。
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读选择。阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a big tree. They are talking about their favorite movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. It’s really a nice park. I come here every day.
46.____like to go to the park.
A.Children B.Parents C.Lucy and Lily D.People
47.There are some ____ in the park.
A.birds and cats B.chairs and boats C.balls and kites D.houses and buses
48.Lucy is talking with____.
A.Mr. King B.the boys C.Lily D.her parents
49.We can’t see ____ in the park.
A.children B.men C.women D.birds
50.What is the writer doing?
A.He’s watching the people in the park. B.He’s playing a game.
C.He’s sitting in a boat. D.He’s singing under the tree.
【参考答案】
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A
【语篇解读】
本文叙述了我家附近有一个美丽的公园。人们喜欢下班后去公园。他们中的一些人每天去公园。这真是一个美丽的公园。
【详情解析】
46.【D】细节理解题。根据根据文中People like to go to the park after work.可知,人们喜欢去公园,故选D。
47.【B】细节理解题。根据He is sitting on a chair and watching the children及We can see some boats on the water可知,在公园里有一些椅子和小船,故选B。
48.【C】细节理解题。根据文中Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking.可知露西和莉莉在交谈。故选C。
49.【D】细节理解题。根据文中的描述,作者在公园不能看到小鸟,故选D。
50.【A】推理判断题。根据文中的描述可知,作者正在观看公园里人们在做什么。故选A。
B
We all know birthday cakes. But do you know the birthday candles make the cakes special? They can decorate the cake. Also, they show best wishes and happiness (幸福)from the light.
The use of the candles on the birthday cake is from the early Greeks(希腊人). They put a big candle in the center of the birthday cake. They called it “the light of life”. With the help of the candle light, they would be lucky.
There are many sayings about the birthday candles. One saying is that if a person can blow out all the birthday candles once when making a wish, all his wishes would come true. Another one says that you can’t make others know your birthday wish, or the wish would never come true.
So when preparing a birthday cake, don’t forget the birthday candles, they’ll make your birthday more interesting.
51.What does this passage talk about?
A.The birthday candles. B.The birthday cake.
C.The birthday presents. D.the birthday wishes.
52.The early Greeks thought the candle light .
A.was something bad B.was money
C.could make them lucky D.was nice
53.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “come true”?
A.来往 B.实现 C.破灭 D.高兴
54.If a boy blows out all the candles once, .
A.all his wishes would go B.he would eat the birthday cake
C.he would sing a birthday song D.all his wishes would come true
55.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及)?
A.The use of the birthday candles is from the early Greeks.
B.The candles on the cake can decorate the birthday cake.
C.The ways to celebrate the birthday in different countries.
D.There are many beliefs with the birthday candles.
【参考答案】
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲生日蛋糕上的蜡烛的来历及含义。
【详情解析】
51.【A】主旨大意题。根据“We all know birthday cakes. But do you know the birthday candles make the cakes special?”及下文可知本文主要讲生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。故选A。
52.【C】细节理解题。根据“They called it “the light of life”.With the help of the candle light, they would be lucky.”可知古希腊人认为蛋糕上放蜡烛会有好运。故选C。
53.【B】词义猜测题。根据“One saying is that if a person can blow out all the birthday candles once when making a wish, all his wishes would...”可知如果一次性吹灭所有蜡烛,他的愿望会实现。故选B。
54.【D】细节理解题。根据“if a person can blow out all the birthday candles once when making a wish, all his wishes would come true.”可知如果一次性吹灭所有蜡烛,他的所有愿望都会实现。故选D。
55.【C】推理判断题。根据“The use of the candles on the birthday cake is from the early Greeks(希腊人). ”可知A项提及到了;根据“They can decorate the cake.”可知B项提及到了;根据“There are many sayings about the birthday candles.”可知D项提及到了。故选C。
C
We can’t take our phones to schools this term. If we take our phones to schools, we have to give them to our teachers and the teachers keep them for us. We can’t take them into our classroom, either.
Our teachers also tell us, “When you use the Internet at home or at the school’s computer room, you must remember the important things.”
▲ Use the Internet when your parents tell you it is OK or you have to.
▲ Remember not to tell others your name, home address, and school name.
▲ Never show your photos to others.
▲ Do not meet persons or ask them to visit you.
▲ Tell your parents if you read anything bad on the Internet.
▲ Remember people on the Internet may cheat you. A “12-year-old girl” may be an old man!
▲ Ask your parents to spend time with you, so you can show them what you like on the Internet.
Li Lu, a 13-year-old girl is talking with a person on WeChat now. They don’t know each other. What should Li Lu do?
56.If the student Chen Liang takes his phone to school, he must ________.
A.take it to the classroom B.give it to his classmates
C.let his teacher keep it for him D.use it when he wants
57.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “cheat”?
A.告诉 B.讨厌 C.讨好 D.欺骗
58.When you use the Internet, you must remember ________ important things from the passage.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
59.How can Li Lu answer when the person asks “May I visit you?”
A.I am sorry I’m busy these days. B.Yes, I’m in No.1 Middle School.
C.Yes, my phone number is 2509239. D.Yes, I live on Hangtian Road.
60.The passage tells us about ________.
A.making friends B.Internet safety(安全)
C.taking phones to school D.meeting persons
【参考答案】
56.C 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.B
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了关于保护学生网络安全的一些建议。
【详情解析】
56.【C】细节理解题。根据“If we take our phones to schools, we have to give them to our teachers and the teachers keep them for us.”可知,带了手机要交给老师保管。故选C。
57.【D】词义猜测题。根据文中“A ‘12-year-old girl’ may be an old man!”可推知,此处意为记住网上的人可能会骗你。所以划线词意为“欺骗”。故选D。
58.【C】细节理解题。根据文中“Our teachers also tell us, ‘When you use the Internet at home or at the school’s computer room, you must remember the important things.’”及“▲ Use the Internet when your parents tell you it is OK or you have to…▲ Ask your parents to spend time with you, so you can show them what you like on the Internet.”可知,后文共七条重要的事。故选C。
59.【A】推理判断题。根据文中“Do not meet persons or ask them to visit you.”可知,A项符合文意,I am sorry I’m busy these days.“对不起,这些天我很忙”。故选A。
60.【B】主旨大意题。根据“Our teachers also tell us, ‘When you use the Internet at home or at the school’s computer room, you must remember the important things.’” 可知,文章介绍了关于保护学生网络安全的一些建议。故选B。
第二节:阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
It was sunny last Saturday. I felt bored, so I rode a bicycle to a farm near a hill with some friends. A farmer welcomed us warmly. 61 We saw hens, ducks and pigs there. We were like birds out of the cage(笼子) 62 Mary tried to get some apples on a tree. Mike also picked some. I wanted to know how big the farm was. I got to the top of the hill and too quite a few photos. Jack seemed to dislike these activities. 63
64 The farmer prepared some delicious food for us. Of course, we must pay for it, but we all still thanked him. To remember what we did, I wrote down the differences between the school and the farm in my diary.
65
A.At twelve o’clock, most of us were hungry.
B.We did many interesting activities.
C.All in all(总之), it was an enjoyable day.
D.How sad we are!
E.The farm was so beautiful.
F.He did great help to the farmers.
G.He sat under a big tree and relaxed.
【参考答案】
61.E 62.B 63.G 64.A 65.C
【语篇解读】
本文讲述了上个星期六,作者和几个朋友骑车去一个靠近山的农场发生的活动。
【详情解析】
61.【E】根据前句“so I rode a bicycle to a farm near a hill with some friends. A farmer welcomed us warmly” (于是我和几个朋友骑自行车去了一个靠近山的农场,一个农夫热情地欢迎我们) 可知此处是介绍农场,选项E“农场是如此美丽。”符合语境,故选E。
62.【B】根据前句“We saw hens, ducks and pigs there. We were like birds out of the cage(笼子)” (我们在那里看见了母鸡、鸭子和猪。我们就像是从笼子里飞出来的鸟)可知此处是介绍活动, 选项B“我们做了很多有趣的活动”符合语境。故选B。
63.【G】根据前句“I got to the top of the hill and took quite a few photos. Jack seemed to dislike these activities ”(我到了山顶,拍了不少照片。杰克似乎不喜欢这些活动)可知此处说的是杰克不喜欢活动后他做的事情,选项G“他坐在一棵大树下休息。”符合语境,故选G。
64.【A】根据后句“The farmer prepared some delicious food for us. ”(农民为我们准备了一些美味的食物)可知是到了吃饭的时间了,选项A“十二点时,我们大多数人都饿了。”符合语境,故选A。
65.【C】根据前句“To remember what we did, I wrote down the differences between the school and the farm in mydiary. ”(为了记住我们所做的,我在日记中记下了学校和农场之间的区别)可知此处是结尾部分,应做总结,选项C“总之,这是愉快的一天。”符合语境,故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题35分)
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66.我的座位靠近窗户。(close)
My seat is ________ the window.
【答案】close to
【详解】be close to“靠近”,固定短语,故填close to。
67.别熬夜,否则你不能按时起床。
_____________________________, or you can’t get up on time.
【答案】Don’t stay up late
【详解】stay up late“熬夜”,此处是否定的祈使句,用don’t+动词原形,故填Don’t stay up late。
68.我哥哥擅长打篮球,但是对绘画不感兴趣。
My brother is good at playing basketball, but he _____________________________ paintings.
【答案】isn’t interested in
【详解】be interested in“对……感兴趣”,此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,在is后加not构成否定形式,缩写为isn’t,故填isn’t interested in。
69.在康康十八岁生日那天,他许愿成为一名科学家。(make)
Kangkang ______________________to be a scientist on his eighteenth birthday.
【答案】made a wish
【详解】许愿:make a wish;根据“on his eighteenth birthday”可知,是一般过去时态;故填made a wish。
70.大火过后,每个人都太累了,什么也做不了。
After the big fire, Everyone was ________ tired ________ they couldn’t do anything.
【答案】so that
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“如此……以至于……”,应用so...that...引导结果状语从句,故填so;that。
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite 71 (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot 72 flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about farming. Every year there are many 73 (visit) coming here.
In the morning, we milked cows first, and then we 74 (ride) horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide was so worried about us 75 he made the horses slow down. The horses could hear and understand the 76 (guide) order. I thought they were quite lovely.
77 noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It 78 (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how 79 (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired 80 happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
【参考答案】
71. exciting 72.of 73.visitors 74.rode 75.that
76.guide’s 77.At 78.wasn’t 79.to draw 80.but
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述了昨天作者参观乡下的红星农场的经历以及感受。
【详情解析】
71.【exciting】句意:这相当令人兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
72.【of】句意:农民们在农场周围种了很多花。根据“quite a lot ... flowers”可知,quite a lot of“非常多,相当多”,后接名词复数。故填of。
73.【visitors】句意:每年都有很多的游客来这里参观。由语境可知,此处指“游客”,用名词形式visitor,many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
74.【rode】句意:早上,我们先挤牛奶,然后我们骑马。ride“骑”,动词;根据“milked”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填rode。
75.【that】句意:导游很担心我们,他让马慢下来。根据“The guide was so worried about us ... he made the horses slow down.”可知,so ... that“太……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
76.【guide’s】句意:马能听到并理解导游的指令。根据“order”是名词可知,此处要用名词所有格修饰。故填guide’s。
77.【At】句意:中午,我们在农场吃午饭。根据“noon”可知,at noon“在中午”,句首首字母大写。故填At。
78.【wasn’t】句意:它不贵,而且真的很便宜。该句为主系表结构,时态为一般过去时,主语为“it”,故此处要用wasn’t表示否定。故填wasn’t。
79.【to draw】句意:导游还教我们如何画马。根据“And the guide taught us how ... a horse.”可知,此处要用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to draw。
80.【but】句意:我们很累,但很开心。根据“We were tired”和“happy”可知,前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
七、书面表达(满分15分)
根据表格中的图片及提示信息,用英语写一篇约100词的短文,介绍你的朋友 Mike,包括他的年龄、相貌、喜好、上周末的活动等。
Name
Mike
Age
13岁
Likes
水果和蔬菜,牛肉面
Doesn’t like
肉,汉堡
Saturday
morning
打扫房间
afternoon
做作业,作业有点难
evening
待在家里,帮妈妈做晚饭
Sunday
morning
读有关历史的书
afternoon
和朋友踢足球
evening
在电视上看电影
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
I have a good friend at school. His name is Mike. He is thirteen years old. Mike is tall and thin. He has short straight hair and big eyes. Mike likes fruit and vegetables. He also likes to eat beef noodles. Mike doesn’t like meat or hamburgers. He thinks they are not healthy.
Last Saturday morning, Mike cleaned a room. Then in the afternoon, he did his homework but it was a little difficult. And in the evening, Mike stayed at home and helped mom cook dinner. Last Sunday morning, Mike read books about history. He played football with his friends in the afternoon. He watched movies on TV in the evening.
【详情解析】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态是“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:要求包括表格中所给的内容,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍朋友的个人信息,包括年龄、相貌和饮食喜好;
第二步,介绍朋友上周末的活动。
[亮点词汇]
①like to do喜欢做某事
②play with和……玩耍
③watch movies看电影
[高分句型]
①He thinks they are not healthy.(含有宾语从句的复合句)
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