2023年宁夏吴忠市盐池县中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年宁夏吴忠市盐池县中考二模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper（脾气）. He had several apple trees in his yard. However, kids were   1   to go into the yard. They would rather stay far away from it.

One day, 12-year-old Janet and   2   friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s yard. As soon as Janet saw him there, she suggested they cross the street and walk on   3   side. But Amy said they didn’t need to.

When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend   4   you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh  5   from his yard.

Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says Mr. Dawson is the   6   person in town. Why was he so nice to us?” Amy   7   that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard.   8   she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him. To her   9  , the man smiled back. From then on, they began to talk more every time they met.

Janet then realized smiles do    10   .

If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back.

1．A．afraid B．excited C．crazy D．happy

2．A．my B．her C．their D．his

3．A．other B．others C．another D．the other

4．A．for B．about C．with D．from

5．A．orange B．strawberry C．pear D．apple

6．A．cutest B．cleverest C．healthiest D．unfriendliest

7．A．promised B．believed C．explained D．regretted

8．A．But B．Unless C．If D．And

9．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．fear

10．A．lift B．spread C．fail D．lose

二、阅读单选

11．The medicine can be helpful for you if you ___________ .

A．have a cold B．cut your finger

C．break your leg D．have a stomachache

12．After taking the medicine, you shouldn’t __________.

A． B． C． D．

13．What can we learn about the medicine?

A．It can be taken by all people.

B．You’d better take it before meals.

C．It won’t work without drinking water.

D．It can’t be taken after June 23rd, 2023.

14．The passage is written mainly to ________.

A．tell us how to use the medicine correctly

B．show us how to keep healthy

C．introduce different illnesses to people

D．teach us how to treat common illness

I believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could change someone’s life.

When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal school.

On my first day, the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid（助听器）. And then I saw myself as an ugly kid. Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, changed all of that with three simple words. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips and raised my hand right away. She called me. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan’s question. I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With a big smile she said, “That’s right!” For the first time in my life, my confidence soared（猛增）.

At that moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I might face, I could overcome them. Just for the three simple words, my life changed from that moment.

15．The other kids made fun of the writer because of __________.

A．his dirty clothes B．his strange look

C．his bad scores D．his hearing aid

16．How does the writer feel when he answered Mrs. Jordan’s question?

A．Upset. B．Scared. C．Nervous. D．Sad.

17．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A．Teachers should help students build their confidence.

B．The right words at the right time can make a difference.

C．Being deaf doesn’t mean being less important than others.

D．We need to cry when we are made fun of.

18．What is the main idea of the passage?

A．We should be brave. B．Mrs. Jordan is my teacher.

C．The words changed my life. D．The deaf boy has a good chance.

Movies bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching movies is a way to learn a language. Of course, there must be some difficulties at first, but it will become better and better. Here is my advice for you to learn English by watching English movies.

 △

If you like action movies, watch an action movie like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy. Any movie with Hugh Grant in always makes you laugh. If you choose a movie you enjoy watching, you may enjoy it better in English.

Choose something that is simple for you.

It’s best to start with simple movies. Because you can understand the stories in English better. Disney movies, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples.

Ask friends for advice.

Maybe your friends know some good English movies. If so, they may recommend good movies to you.

If necessary, use subtitles(字幕).

For beginners, subtitles are very useful. Using English subtitles is the easiest way to understand the movie. So why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English quickly.

19．Which of the following can be put back into  △ ?

A．Choose a movie that you enjoy.

B．Watch different kinds of movies.

C．Enjoy interesting Chinese movies.

D．Learn English by watching comedies.

20．What is Hugh Grant probably like?

A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Quiet. D．Smart.

21．________ is the easiest way for a person to improve English quickly according to the passage.

A．Using English subtitles B．Using Chinese subtitles

C．Watching English advertisements D．Listening to the songs in the movies

22．What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．Movies can bring people much fun.

B．Different people like different kinds of movies.

C．Watching movies is a good way to learn English.

D．Different movies can bring you different feelings.

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain, as the last solar term in spring, usually falls between April 19 and April 21. Here are three things that you may not know about the Grain Rain.

Drinking tea

There’s an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins, which can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes. It’s also said that drinking tea on this way would prevent bad luck.

Eating toona sinensis（香椿）

People in China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes, “Toona sinensis before the rain is as soft as silk.” the vegetable is also good for the stomach and skin.

The Grain Rain Festival

The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage （航行）of the year. The custom started more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed they owned a good harvest because of the gods, who protected them from the bad weather.

23．How many things about Grain Rain are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

24．Which day of the following may Grain Rain fall on?

A．April 13. B．May 6. C．April 20. D．May 19.

25．Which of the following is NOT the benefit of drinking tea on the day of Grain Rain?

A．It’s good for the stomach and skin.

B．It would prevent bad luck.

C．It is good for the eyes.

D．It can help to remove heat from the body.

26．Where is the passage probably from?

A．A storybook B．A newspaper

C．A medical magazine D．A novel

Teenagers will grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.

The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.

Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500 square-meter farm on an open platform（露天平台）of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there.

Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet some day.

27．What does the underlined word “overlooked” mean in Chinese？

A．强调 B．忽视 C．珍惜 D．高估

28．What does the writer want to show us by giving the example of Nancy?

A．Many teens do not value the importance of working hard.

B．Nancy is too busy to help out around the house.

C．Nancy’s parents don’t want her to help with chores at home.

D．Nancy is too lazy.

29．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Schools should teach students the value of working hard.

B．Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.

C．The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.

D．Teens should master one or two life skills every year.

30．What is the best title of the passage?

A．Family education B．School education

C．Hardworking spirit education D．Doing chores at home

三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Do you know about International Tea Day(ITD)? It was named by the UN     31     Nov.21, 2019. It     32     (try) to improve the working conditions of farmers and workers. It makes the public know the     33     (important) of tea all over the world.

Drinking tea can bring many     34     (health) benefits（益处）. Tea was     35     (discover) in 2727 BC in China. When the ruler Shen Nong was boiling water over an open fire, some     36     (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water. Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed, and that is     37     tea became a common drink in Chinese culture. There are many kinds of tea, such     38     tea for breakfast, which is popular in Wuzhong, Ningxia. For Indians, tea is also a huge part of     39     (day) life.

Help     40     (you) to some tea when you are free.

四、短文综合填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出（每空一词）。

Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come t    41    .

When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the f    42    . I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up these dreams b    43     I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream     44     (再一次). After that I thought about being a teacher and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, I realized my dream and I became a PE teacher.

    45     (最终), I learned if we want to realize our dreams, we should never give up and we must work hard.

五、短文选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。

     A little old man and his wife walked     46     into a restaurant on one cold winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cashier（出纳员） to     47    . After a while, he got the food back.

There     48     some dumplings, some fruits and one drink. The little old man carefully divided the dumplings and fruits into two parts. Then he put one part of the food     49     his wife. Both he and his wife took a sip（一小口） of the drink. “How     50     the old couple are!” the people around them might think. As the old man started to eat his dumplings and his fruits, his wife sat there     51     him. They took turns to drink. A young man     52     over and offered to buy another meal for     53    . But they refused politely and said they were used to sharing everything.

Then a young lady asked the wife, “Excuse me, madam.     54     aren’t you eating? You said that you shared everything. Then, could you tell me what you are waiting     55    ?” She answered with a smile, “The artificial（人造的） teeth.”

六、阅读补全句子

A mother duck looked after her three kids carefully every day. A sunny morning, they were on their way to a pond (池塘). Suddenly, the mother duck saw a fox in the grass. She said to her kids loudly, “Run to the pond. There is a fox!”

The kids ran to the pond quickly. The mother duck began to walk to the fox, dragging (拖着) one of her feet. When the fox saw her, he was quite happy. He said to himself, “It looks like her leg is hurt! It’s so easy to catch her!” He ran to the mother duck quickly.

The fox followed her. When the mother duck saw her kids arrive at the pond, she stopped and didn’t move. The fox thought she was afraid and he came closer. But the mother duck quickly flew into the air. She flew to the middle of the pond and her kids swam to her.

This made the fox very angry. Now he couldn’t catch any ducks because all of them were in the middle of the pond.

56．The mother duck had _________ kids and looked after them carefully every day.

57．The mother duck _________ one of her feet when she began to walk to the fox.

58．The fox was quite happy because he thought the mother duck’s leg was _________ and it was easy for him to catch her.

59．The mother duck wanted her kids to _________ to her so she flew to the middle of the pond.

60．From the story we know that the mother duck was _________.

七、材料作文

61．2023年年初，你身边很多人感染了新冠病毒。康复之后，如何调理身体、增强免疫力成为了备受人们关注的话题。你校英语社团正在开展以“How to Keep Healthy after COVID-19?”为主题的征文活动。请根据思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的建议。

要求：

1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有信息；

2. 补充至少两条计划；

3. 合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。

注意：

1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

参考词汇：

提示词语：keep a balanced diet 保持均衡膳食；do some exercise moderately 适度锻炼

How to Keep Healthy after COVID-19?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A    2．B    3．D    4．C    5．D    6．D    7．C    8．A    9．C    10．B

11．A    12．C    13．D    14．A

15．D    16．C    17．B    18．C

19．A    20．B    21．A    22．C

23．B    24．C    25．A    26．B

27．B    28．A    29．C    30．C

31．on    32．tries    33．importance    34．healthy    35．discovered    36．leaves    37．how    38．as    39．daily    40．yourself/yourselves

41．(t)rue    42．(f)uture    43．(b)ecause    44．again    45．Finally

46．slowly    47．order food    48．were    49．in front of    50．poor    51．looking at    52．came    53．them    54．Why    55．for

56．3/three    57．dragged    58．hurt    59．swim    60．clever\good\smart\intelligent....

61．例文

How to Keep Healthy after COVID-19?

I think being in good health is important after being caught by COVID-19. Here are some advice for you.

First, we need to get enough rest and sleep every day. Second, we should keep a balanced diet. Try not to eat too much meat, chocolate and other unhealthy food. Third, we should do some exercise moderately. Most importantly, say no to smoking. Finally, we should keep in a good mood all the time.

All in all, it’s of great importance to lead a healthy lifestyle. We should try our best to keep healthy.