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2023年广东省珠海市第九中学中考二模英语试题(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年第二学期初三二模英语试题
说明:1. 全卷共6页,满分为90分,考试时间为70分钟。
2. 答案一律写在答题卡上,考试结束时,上交答题卡。
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题四个选择中选出一个最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, millions of people have been touched by a TV show, A Lifelong Journey. They describe the show as a time machine to travel to the past. 1________! It is adapted (改编) from writer Liang Xiaosheng’s novel In the World. The novel won the writer Liang the 10th Mao Dun Literary Award, one of 2________ literary awards in China.
The show tells us all the things 3________ happened to Zhou’s family 60 years ago. It is set in the 1960s. So, in the show, lots of social changes 4________ about, such as the return of gaokao, the country’s reform and opening-up, the popularity for xiahai (becoming self-employed in private business) and the nation’s anti-graft campaign (反腐倡廉). Following the lives of Zhou’s family, the show deepens the understanding 5________ the common Chinese. They have turned a country in poverty into the second-largest economy in the world 6________.
“Great changes 7________ place in China over the past sixty years. It is time to create such a show 8________ the past,” the show’s director Li Lu says. With questions about happiness and the father-son relationships still under 9________ discussions, Li hopes that 10________ work A Lifelong Journey can stand the test of time.
( ) 1. A. How excellently it is B. What excellent show C. What an excellent show
( ) 2. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous
( ) 3. A. that B. what C. which
( ) 4. A. are talking B. are talked C. were talked
( ) 5. A. with B. for C. of
( ) 6. A. successfully B. successful C. success
( ) 7. A. will take B. have taken C. were taking
( ) 8. A. remember B. to remember C. remembering
( ) 9. A. today’s B. today C. todays’
( ) 10. A. himself B. him C. his
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, there is no 11________. But the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” seems to disagree with this.
During the Warring States Period, the Qin army 12________ Handan, Zhao. Seeing that
Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan decided to look for help from the State of Chu. He wanted to 13________ twenty talented people to go with him. However, he could 14________ find 19 people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui volunteered. Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt, “15________ did you come here with me?” “Three years ago,” Mao Sui answered.
“I hear that a person with talent is like an awl (锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce through the bag. You’ve been here for a long time, but I haven’t seen any of your 16________. Maybe you don’t have any talent,” said Prince Pingyuan.
“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag and show my talent. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,” Mao Sui said 17________.
Impressed by him, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao’s hard work finally 18________. Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” is used to 19________ someone who volunteers to do a task.
However, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance. It’s important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego can harm your career and professional relationships. So we recommend letting your work 20________ for itself.
( ) 11. A. difference B. difficulty C. survey D. support
( ) 12. A. dealt with B. got on with C. played with D. fought with
( ) 13. A. consider B. pick C. connect D. divide
( ) 14. A. still B. only C. ever D. already
( ) 15. A. Why B. Where C. What D. When
( ) 16. A. achievements B. customers C. manners D. standards
( ) 17. A. widely B. confidently C. worriedly D. regularly
( ) 18. A. went off B. put off C. paid off D. took off
( ) 19. A. push B. refuse C. beat D. describe
( ) 20. A. speak B. wait C. ask D. care
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Totem Head’s 2023 Story Contest by Adventure Write Who: The contest is only open to the people of PRC who are under 19 years old. (If your children cannot write yet, you can type their words for them.) Groups: 1. Aged 8 and under 2. Aged 9-10 3. Aged 11-12 4. Aged 13-18 When: Send your entry (报名表) before March 31, 2023 Prize: One winner from each category will receive ¥200 each. How to enter: 1. Write a story in 1,500 words or less. The first sentence should start with “So there I was” 2. Fill out a Contest Entry Form. 3. Email your Contest Entry Form to contest@adventurewrite.com. SUBJECT line of the email must be Category/Name/Story Title. 4. Paste (粘贴) your story directly into the body of your email. 5. If you prefer, you may send your entry through the mail to: Adventure Write-story Contest P. O. Box 872241. Results: Adventure Write will announce winners on Facebook and send emails to winners in June, 2023. We’ll post the winning stories on adventurewrite.com/kids later than summer 2023. Click HERE for 2022 Contest results (via Facebook)! |
21. Only people in ________ can take part in the contest.
A. China B. England C. America D. Australia
22. There will be ________ winners of the competition.
A. 10 B. 8 C. 6 D. 4
23. Winners can know the results of the contest in ________.
A. March, 2023 B. May, 2023 C. June, 2023 D. July, 2023
24. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Each story should be more than 1,500 words long.
B. The beginning of the story is the same.
C. The entry form should be sent by letter.
D. The results can be seen on a book.
25. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A report. C. The Internet. D. A newspaper.
B
When Mrs. March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive (原谅) her. But Jo answered, “I’ll never forgive you!”
The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo turned away when she saw her.
“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” Called Laurie. “Stay away from the center.”
Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river. Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.
Mother covered Amy with quilts. She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked her mother, “Are you sure she’ll be okay?” “Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.”
“Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?” “I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned to hide it. I don’t allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You’ll learn to do the same one day.”
Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged each another. _____________________.
26. What probably happened before Mrs. March came home?
A. Amy burned Jo’s notebook. B. Amy already knew she did wrong.
C. Amy fell through the ice when skating. D. Amy went out to skate with Jo.
27. Which of the following “cracked” means the same as the underlined word “cracked”?
A. He cracked me on the head with a ruler.
B. Dave fell off the bike and cracked a bone in his arm.
C. I couldn’t hear you because thunder (雷声) cracked overhead.
D. He walked in and everyone just cracked up.
28. What did Jo mean by saying “Why can’t I be more like you?”
A. She can’t be like her mom. B. She regretted taking Amy to skate
C. She wanted to like her mother. D. She regretted being angry with Amy.
29. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Jo invited Amy to skate with her.
B. Jo enjoyed writing stories.
C. Amy went skating for fun.
D. Amy skated to the middle of the river to catch Jo’s attention.
30. Which is the best for “________” in the last paragraph?
A. Everything was gone and admired.
B. Everything was finished and thanked.
C. Everything was forgiven and forgotten.
D. Everything was checked and reported.
C
配对阅读:左栏是五个人遇到的问题,右栏是七条解决问题的方法,请为每个人找到合适的问题解决方法,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( ) 31. Mr. Chen is a worker who always works outside. In summer, after a whole day’s working in the sun, he sometimes has a fever because of the high temperature. ( ) 32. Mrs. Li’s daughter catches a cold easily. The doctor says that she is short of vitamin (维生素) C. It is very necessary for her to eat something that has a lot of vitamin C. ( ) 33. Jim lives in the Chaoshan area. One of his friends in the USA invites him to visit his country. Jim wants to take something special from his hometown as a gift to him. ( ) 34. Allan works in a big company. He is busy with a lot of work. The work makes it difficult for him to sleep well at night. ( ) 35. Helen is preparing for an important exam. She stays up late every night, so she feels very sleepy and can’t finish the task given by her boss on time. | A. The stewed (炖) pear is good for people who have a cough. Many children don’t like to take medicine, so it is also a very good choice for parents. B. Take a hot shower and drink some milk before bedtime. The shower can help you relax and the milk can help you fall asleep easily. C. Watermelons can protect you from a fever, especially on hot days. If you stay or work outside for a long time in summer you can eat some to cool yourself down. D. The lemon is a kind of fruit which has a great number of vitamins especially vitamin C, which can stop people from catching a cold easily. E. The chaoshan area has a number of famous things. Among them tea is one of the most famous, especially the Phoenix (凤凰) Tea which is widely known around the world. F. Coke is very popular with people, especially teenagers. But in fact it is bad for people’s health because there are some bad things in it such as caffeine (咖啡因). G. Coffee is a drink which can make you feel not so sleepy, but do remember, drinking too much coffee is harmful to your health. So drink it when it is really necessary. |
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
There is no denying that the hot pot is becoming increasingly popular in China. When it comes to the hot pot, we know that it has a long 36__________ of about 2,000 years. In the past, the hot pot was preferred in winter. 37__________, recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.
Besides its delicious taste, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like the hot pot. The first one is that the hot pot is considered to be 38__________ great way to make new friends. People gather round the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. The 39__________ is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”. Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation in winter and increase perspiration to help cool the body in summer.
There are several kinds of hot pot in China with different kinds of soup. Two of the most 40__________ hot pots are Chongqing hot pot and Guangdong hot pot. Chongqing hot pot is famous 41__________ its numbing and spicy (麻辣的) taste, due to the addition of a special food material - Chongqing pepper - and other spicy things like chili, which makes it different from other hot pots. Many people living in the south find 42__________ hard to accept the taste. Guangdong hot pot is regarded 43__________ the representative (代表) of the southern Chin hot pots. Seafood is its main part, and the soup is usually made from seafood. When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, generally speaking, there are two types of soup bases: spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite mild taste which is made from seafood or meat bones. A spicy soup base usually has Chongqing pepper, which is spicy and numbing. If you have a mixed group with some 44__________ don’t eat spicy food, there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is 45__________ a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).
All in all, the reason why the hot pot tastes very delicious is that it has rich nutrition of the multi-cultural elements.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Team Games Team games are very familiar to us. They are very important in school life. They help children learn how to work together for a common goal. Team Sports: Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball, soccer and basketball are very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports. Paper Cut: For this activity, the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like art paper, a knife and glue. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in paper cutting will be the winner. Voice Game: The whole class is divided into several groups, with ten students in each group standing in line. The teacher whispers (耳语) a sentence to the first person in each group, and then the first person passes it back one by one. It can only be said once and cannot be repeated. The last student writes the answer on the blackboard and the group with the most correct answers wins. Kangaroo Jump: This game is usually held on the playground because the playground is wide enough for it. The first person in every group put on the cloth bag and jump at the starting line then come back from the finishing line. After taking off the cloth bag, the second person in the same group continue to complete the task. The group which completes the task first wins. |
Answer the following questions.
46. Why do we say team games are important in school life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Which sports are interesting team games?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What materials do the students need in Paper Cut?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
49. How many students are there in each group in the Voice Game?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Where can the students take part in the game Kangaroo Jump?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
众所周知,众人拾柴火焰高(Many hands make light work)。毫无疑问,团队合作(teamwork)是打开成功之门的钥匙。请你写一篇短文谈谈对团队合作的看法,内容包括:
1. 简单谈谈你对团队合作的看法;(合作:cooperate v. cooperation n.)
2. 分享你在生活或学习中的一次合作经历;
3. 呼吁同学学会团队合作。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
As is known to all, ___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1~5 CCABC 6~10 ABBAC
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
11~15 ADBBD 16~20 ABCDA
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21~25 ADCBC 26~30 ABDBC 31~35 CDEBG
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36. history; 37. However; 38. a; 39. reason; 40. popular
41. for; 42. it; 43. as; 44. that; 45. called
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
46. Because they help children learn how to work together for a common goal.
47. Volleyball, soccer and basketball.
48. Art paper, knife and a glue.
49. Ten.
50. On the playground.
B. 书面表达(满分15分)
略
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