2023年广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇3校联考中考一模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇3校联考中考一模英语试题（含答案），共13页。

2023年初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试题(A)
说明：1.全卷共8页，考试用时90分钟(听力考试时间约20分钟)，满分120分。
2.必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目里填写，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写新的答案。不能使用铅笔. 红色笔和涂改液，否则无效。
3.必须用规定的2B铅笔将答题卡上的选择题答题区中与试卷第一大题(A、B、C、E部分)、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题(D部分)、第五、第六大题的答案填写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应位置上。
一、听说应用。(本大题分A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30分)
A. 听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。
1. Which musical instrument does Ray play?
A.B.C.
2. How was the weather that night?
A.B.C.
3. Where did the speaker spend the summer holiday?
A.B.C.
4. Which of the following is the girl talking about?
A.B.C.
5. When will the history class begin?
A.B.C.
B. 听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6. What is Bob’s favorite sport?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8. What is John’s jacket made of?
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9. How can Jack finish his composition well?
A. By changing his topic. B. By writing it once more.
C. By looking for more information.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10. What does Cindy look like?
A. She’s tall and heavy. B. She’s tall and thin. C. She’s short and thin.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题
11. What was the speech about?
A. The science. B. The health. C. The environment.
12. Who did Marie come here with?
A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Her brother.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题
13. How many shirts did the boy buy from Cool’s Clothes Store?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
14. How much is the shirt?
A. 19 dollars. B. 29 dollars. C. 9 dollars.
15. What are the shirts made of?
A. Cotton. B. Chemical materials. C. Nylon.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Who often made meals?
A. Mom. B. Dad. C. The speaker
17. Why did the speaker refuse to eat the biscuits?
A. Because the speaker didn’t like eating biscuits.
B. Because the biscuits were not made by Mom.
C. Because the biscuits were burned terribly.
18. What did Dad do with the burned biscuits?
A. He threw them away. B. He disliked them.
C. He ate all of them.
19. What did Dad say to the speaker’s mom?
A. “I dislike burned biscuits.” B. “I love burned biscuits.”
C. “I love my lovely child.”
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Our parents must be good at cooking after work.
B. We should learn to accept someone’s mistakes.
C. We have to help our family with housework after school.
D.听填信息。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一段关于未来世界预言的短文，请根据所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请直接把答案写在答题卡中相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍 。
Our World in 2050
Cars: (21) ______ with each other; slow down by (22) ______ or stop in dangerous situations; run on electricity or water.
Homes: Many houses will be (23) ______ with robots to help us.
People: Over (24) ______ people living on the moon and other planets.
Computers: Look like (25) ______
E.情景对话(本题共5小题)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Congratulations! B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. I’m good, and how about you? D. That’s very kind of you.
E. What’s wrong? F. You know English is very useful
Mike: Hello, Daisy. I’m so glad to see you again. How are you?
Daisy: (26) ______
Mike: Very well. Thanks. But you look worried. (27) ______
Daisy: I got a “C” in my English exam.
Mike: (28) ______
Daisy: I think English is too difficult for me. I don’t understand why we Chinese students have to learn it.
Mike: (29) ______
Daisy: You are right, but English is so hard.
Mike: It is hard, but it is important. Let me help you.
Daisy: (30) ______ I’ll try harder.
二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day (31) ______ old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried every way he could (32) ______ him.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do, (33) ______ I don’t understand them, and I always forget what I read when I close the books. So what good is it for me to read?”
The grandfather (34) ______ turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring (35) ______ back a basket of water.”
The boy did (36) ______ his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back home.
The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran (37) ______ than before, but the basket was still empty before he return home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impossible (38) ______ this task!”
“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. Instead of a coal basket which is dirty and old, it was clean inside and out.
“My child, that’s what happens when you read the book. You (39) ______ not understand or remember everything, but the words will change you inside and out. That is the (40) ______ of reading in our lives.”
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. copy B. to copy C. copied
33. A. but B. or C. because
34. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly
35. A. me B. myself C. mine
36. A. like B. as C. in
37. A. fast B. fastly C. faster
38. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing
39. A. might B. should C. must
40. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was the school’s Talent Show, and it was the first time for Abby to perform (表演) with the band The Racket. Abby no longer felt (41) ______ at all when singing during practices because she had got used to it and really loved it. However, the idea of (42) ______ on the stage was making her head hurt. They had spent the last month working hard to perfect the songs, so that they could (43) ______ a pretty good show.
Abby sat backstage and saw her bandmates cheering and high-fiving each other, but she knew how she felt (44) ______. She kept imagining walking onstage, opening her mouth to sing, but nothing would come out.
As the band members headed out onstage, Abby’s legs moved and carried her over to the microphone, but her (45) ______ seemed to be flying somewhere. And before she even knew it, the first song was half done. It all came (46) ______. Since Abby knew the song so well, she really didn’t have to think much about what she was doing. Suddenly she realized that she was (47) ______ the moment. She just carried on like the audience wasn’t really there, and she felt no different than being at practice.
The most exciting part of the performance came during the song —“Let’s make a racket!” In the end, the (48) ______ off the stage jumped to their feet and sang along with the band happily.
As the band ran offstage, the headmaster smiled at them and said, “I have a feeling I know who’s going to win the (49) ______ for Audience Favorite this year.”
Abby wasn’t too worried about the prize, though. She knew she had already got something even better, the (50) ______ to perform on the stage.
41. A. annoyed B. impatient C. nervous D. tired
42. A. dancing B. singing C. speaking D. walking
43. A. put off B. put on C. put out D. put away
44. A. interested B. bored C. frightened D. excited
45. A. dance B. song C. idea D. mind
46. A. naturally B. slowly C. directly D. separately
47. A. enjoying B. celebrating C. facing D. missing
48. A. singers B. dancers C. team D. audience
49. A. name B. show C. prize D. turn
50. A. task B. chance C. confidence D. decision
四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
A primary school asked parents to take turns in guarding school gates before 7:40 and working till 8:00 every morning. Some young people expressed their opinions.
YES
NO
Sun Zhenyao,13,Anhui
Safety comes first. Most primary schools suggest that parents come along with their children on their way to school. They just have to stay at the school gate for a little longer. It’s also very crowded around school gates in the morning. If parents can help, there will be fewer accidents.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang
This request is not just about children’s safety, but also supporting the school. It is a good way to improve relations between parents and schools. Besides, parents can set a good example for their kids by working selflessly for their communities
Li Minyi, 14, Beijing
On weekdays, guarding schools and keeping students safe should be the schools’ responsibility, not the parents’. The time during which they have to stand guard is usually about 7:40 am to 8:00 am, the morning rush hour. Some parents might be late for their work.
Huang Xi,15, Jiangsu
Most parents are workers. They have their own things to do. To meet this new request, some may have to ask for time off. This will influence their work performance. I think it’s better to ask for the parents’ opinion first. But it shouldn’t be something that every parent has to do.
51. Parents finish guarding school gates at ______ every day.
A. 7:40 am B. 8:00 am C. 7:40 pm D. 8:00 pm
52. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?
A. duty B. influence C. community D. relation
53. Which is Sun Zhenyao’s opinion according to the passage?
A. School should ask for the parents’ opinion first.
B. The new request can improve relations between parents and schools.
C. It’s the schools’ responsibility to guard schools and keep students safe.
D. Fewer traffic accidents will happen around school gates with parents’ help.
54. Huang Xi thinks it isn’t reasonable to ask parents to guard school gates because ______.
A. the time is so early for parents B. some parents are too old to do it
C. it is school guards’ work, not parents’ work D. it may influence some parents’ work
55. It is possible that the passage is taken from ______.
A. a scientific report B. a magazine on city traffic
C. a newspaper for students D. a middle school textbook
(B)
Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described the tea culture.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit. Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals.
56. What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first?
A. Useless. B. Difficult. C. Meaningless. D. Helpful.
57. When was tea sent to European countries for the first time?
A. In Tang Dynasty. B. In Yuan Dynasty.
C. In Song Dynasty. D. In Qing Dynasty.
58. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ______.
A. a kind of drink B. the symbol of the spirit
C. a kind of culture D. a kind of gift
59. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “gentlest” in Chinese?
A. 最速溶的 B. 最凉爽的 C. 最刺激的 D. 最温和的
60. Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.
B. Teas was invented in England.
C. English regard tea as a kind of healthy drink.
D. French like to give tea to others as presents.
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五名同学性格特点的介绍，右栏是七种聊天方式。请将左栏每位同学与右栏相对应的配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. Maria is an outgoing girl and she likes to talk with her friends anytime and anywhere She also likes to share some photos with friends.
62. Peter is a shy boy, but he wants to make friends with foreigners He is fond of collecting stamps from different countries.
63. Tom is good at typing on computers as well as cellphones. He is also good at writing passages. He wants to become famous in and out of China very much.
64. Joe is friendly and she has many Canadian friends She wants to keep in touch with them by using a convenient and cheap way.
65. Mike is a polite boy who likes to talk with others, especially the old because he thinks he can know them from their eyes.
A. Weibo.
It is one of the quickest ways to share passages with others on computers and cellphones. Some people will be famous overnight.
B. Talking face to face
When talking face to face to others, you can get to know them through eye contact.
C. Telephone.
It is not a main way of communication now. People now use cellphones most of the time.
D. E-mail.
People can send letters through the Internet and they needn’t go to the post office at all. If someone has foreign friends, it will be a good choice.
E. Writing letters.
It is a traditional way of communication and you should put up a stamp if you want to post a letter. If you have a per pal, even he is in a foreign country, you can write to him.
F. WeChat
It is a new way of modern communication. You can talk to others wherever you go. You can also share pictures with your friends.
G. Message.
When some is not in, you can leave a message to tell him or her the reason why you visit.
五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只需填写一个形式正确.与短文意思相符的英语单词。
I went back home to spend the vacation with my mother excitedly. (66) ______, things were not as I had expected. Not long after I arrived home, my mother got a phone call, inviting her to (67) ______ cards. She left home quickly (68) ______ I had a chance to talk to her.
During the following days, I didn’t speak to (69) ______. But before long I realized I did wrong. Sometimes I really wanted to say sorry to her, especially when I saw Mom (70) ______ delicious food for me or buying me my favorite cakes. I began to think that I should do something to make things right
At the end (71) ______ the vacation, I began to help with some housework, I did everything I could when mother wasn’t at home. When she returned, she smiled happily and told Dad that I had grown (72) ______.
On the last day, she drove me to the bus station. At first we both kept (73) ______. Then she said, “Sorry for the other night. You know that you mean more than anything else to me.” I couldn’t say (74) ______ word as I tried hold back the tears. Before getting on the bus, I finally said sorry to her. My mother smiled with (75) ______ in her eyes. I knew deep down that they were tears of joy.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)请将答案填写在答题卡上指定的答题位置上。
A)回答问题。(本部分有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请将答案填写在答题卡上指定的答题位置上。
Every May people in America celebrate the Teacher Appreciation (欣赏) Week. They use this special week to show and tell teachers how important they are to their lives. Some students are talking about their favourite teachers.
Mrs. Smith is an excellent teacher. She always gives us chance after chance , and forgives (原谅) our mistakes. I have made great progress in English since she taught us.
—Linda
If you ask me who my favourite teacher is, I will say Mrs. Wang without hesitation. Mrs. Wang is my Chinese teacher. She always wears sweet smiles. She believes in me and in every child she teaches.
—Simon
My favourite teacher is my first-grade teacher, Miss Zhang. She is a young and lovely woman from China. I have never had a teacher who cares about me so much. She changes my life by making school fun. She gives me a reason to want to come to school every day.
—Bill
Mr. Bai is. an English teacher. He began to teach us four years ago. He loves teaching, helping us students succeed, and most of all, making us happy. When we don’t understand something, he makes it clear in a funny way. He often plays games with us during the break.
—Lily
76. When do people in America celebrate the Teacher Appreciation Week?
_____________________________________________________________________
77. Which subject does Mrs. Smith teach?
_____________________________________________________________________
78. Who teaches Simon Chinese?
_____________________________________________________________________
79. Where does Miss Zhang come from?
_____________________________________________________________________
80. What does Mr. Bai do when his students don’t understand something?
_____________________________________________________________________
B) 书面表达(本题15分)
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
81.即将毕业，请以“My favorite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：1.老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；
2.以事例描述喜爱的原因；
3.表达对这位老师的感激与祝福。
作文要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2.词数80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite teacher
It’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favorite teacher.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


2023年初中学业水平考试
英语模拟检测题 (A)
听力部分录音材料
听力理解：本大题分A、B、C、D四部分
A.听句子。根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. M: Ray always sings and plays the guitar in the subway.
2. W: I left my hometown on a cold snowy night.
3. M: I spent my summer holiday as a volunteer in the hospital.
4. W: Tourists should not be allowed to take photos in the history museum.
5. M: Our history class will begin at five to three.
B.听对话，根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听每段对话之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每段对话听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
W: Bob, what sport do you like best, running, skating or swimming?
M: Swimming. I often go swimming in the river with my father.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
W: Excuse me. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore near here.
M: Yes, go along this road to the end. The bookstore is at the end of the street.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
W: John, how beautiful your jacket is! Is it made of cotton?
M: No, it’s made of silk. I bought it in Ruishen supermarket yesterday.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
W: I think Jack’s composition about the population of China is a difficult topic
M: I agree with you, Kate. I think he should find more information to write it well.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
W: Eric, which girl is your friend Cindy?
M: The one who is tall and thin. But she used to be heavy.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题
M: What do you think of the speech?
W: I learned a lot about the environment.
M: Did you come here alone?
W: No, I came with my brother. It’s very nice to meet you. I’m Marie.
M: Okay, Marie. My name is Mike. Nice to meet you, too.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题
M: Hello, Susan. I went to Cool’s Clothes Store last Sunday. It was on sale. I bought four shirts.
W: How much are they?
M: They are 19 dollars for each one.
W: Really? It’s so cheap! What are they made of? Sometimes the cheap ones are made of materials that don’t feel very good.
M: A hundred percent cotton. They’re nice and soft. And there are many clothes for girls. Would you like to buy one?
W: Let me see. OK. I’ll go this afternoon.
C.听短文。请根据所听到的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目；短文听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。
When I was a little child, my mom liked to make meals for my dad and me. She often made good food after work.
One evening, my mom put a plate of eggs and some burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I found that the burned biscuits were so dark and terrible, so I refused to eat them. But to my surprise, my dad picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. And then he asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them!
When I got up from the table, I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for the burned biscuits. I would never forget what my dad said, “Baby, I love burned biscuits.”
Later, I asked my dad if he really liked the burned biscuits. He said, “Your mom works very hard today and she’s really tired. Besides, burned biscuits never hurt anyone!”
D.听填信息。你将听到的是一段关于未来世界预言的短文，请根据所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请直接把答案写在答题卡中相应题目的答题位置上，本题听两遍。听本题之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。
According to many scientists, our world will be very different in 2050. By 2050 we will have “clever” cars. We won’t have so many accidents, because they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in dangerous situations. Also, our cars will run on electricity or water.
By 2050 we will use clean energy, and we will recycle our water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be smaller and many will be underground. We will have robots to help clean, cook and do our home shopping.
By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. The computers in the future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like humans.

2023年初中学业水平考试
英语模拟检测题 (A) 参考答案
一、(A) 1-5 ABBBA
(B) 6-10 BAACB 11-15 CCBAA
(C) 16-20 ACCBB
(D) 21. Communicate 22. themselves 23. underground 24. 100 million 25. humans
(E)26-30 CEBFD
二、31-35CBACA 36-40 BCBAB
三、41-45 CBBCD 46-50 AADCC
四、A) 51-55 BADDC B) 56-60 DABDC C) 61-65 FEADB
五、66. However 67. play 68. before 69. her 70. cooking
71. of 72. up 73. silent 74. a 75. tears
六、A) 76. Every May,
77. She teaches English.
78. Mrs. Wang teaches Simon Chinese.
79. She comes from China.
80. He makes it clear in a funny way.
B) (One possible version)
81.
My favorite teacher
It’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favorite teacher. Of all the teachers, I like my English teacher best. She is a lovely and outgoing girl who loves singing and reading. She is of medium height and has long straight hair.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I was afraid to take part in the English competition. She encouraged me not to give up any chance to show myself to others. Thanks to her, I changed my attitude to the challenge and won first prize.
I will never forget the wonderful time when we were together. Best wishes to her!