专题03 非谓语动词和交际用语-2021年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编（原卷版）

2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编

专题03非谓语动词和交际用语

一、2021年高考真题

1. （2021年全国甲卷语法填空）

….It is possible  ___43___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.

After ___44___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!

…….

2. （2021年全国甲卷短文改错） ….. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others……...

3. （2021年全国乙卷语法填空） …. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:

·Minimize the impact of ___67___(visit)the place.

……

Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim ___70____(have) a low impact on the natural environment.

4. （2021年浙江卷语法填空）Although Mary loved flowers, neither she nor her husband was known as a gardener. A long- time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over ___43___ （plant）flowers in the front yard.

5．（2021年1月天津卷）China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.

A．to extend B．extended C．extending D．being extended

6. （2021年1月天津卷）—Are you done with the book I gave you?

— ________. I'm still reading the last chapter.

A．Hard to say B．Not quite C．Of course D．It all depends

7. （2021年1月天津卷）---How's the project going?

--- ________. All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.

A．Easy come easy go B．Far from it

C．By all means D．So far so good

二、2021届模拟题

1. （2021·吉林松原市实验高级中学高三月考语法填空）The history of Chinese characters dates back to ancient times, with a history of at least several thousand years. It is agreed that hanzi began as simple pictures, images that the ancient Chinese people drew, painted, and carved 42．(describe) nature and their lives.

2. （2021·内蒙古包头市·高三二模短文改错）I'm glad to have received your letter say that you are interested in China.

3. （2021·江西萍乡市·高三二模语法填空）“Right from the beginning, our aim was    （1）   (offer) Games that would have an impact and the element of surprise. This is why we have chosen these four sports to present to the International Olympic Committee. We are certain that they will contribute to    （2）   (improve) our project.” Estanguet added.

4. （2021·四川泸州市·高三三模语法填空）

The finless porpoise and the Baiji dolphin (Yangtze River dolphin), both members of the cetacea family and the only two aquatic mammals (水栖哺乳动物) in the river, were officially considered as “critically endangered” and placed on the red list of the   （1） (threaten) species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature in 2013.

Among the very few porpoise species, the Yangtze finless porpoise is the only one   （2） (live) in freshwater, according to Zhang Xianfeng, an aquatic wildlife researcher at the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

5. （2021·广西桂林市·高三月考短文改错）I'm looking forward to see you soon.

6. （2021·西宁市教育科学研究院高三一模语法填空）

 ……. That means scientists    （1）  (study) the material could learn more about the evolution of the moon.

Although Chang’e 5 was a short mission, it’s one of the most complex projects    （2）   (undertake) by the Chinese space program so far. The country is far from done with the moon Chang’ e 6, a second lunar sample return, is ready to launch in 2023 or 2024.

7. （2021·四川遂宁市·遂宁中学高三三模语法填空）…. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases,   （1） (make) it a crucial time for plowing and sowing in the spring.

……

…. It is a fine time    （2）    (appreciate) the beauty of nature.

8. （2021·赤峰二中高三月考语法填空）

 By the way, you can also put “each” and “every” together in the same sentence      (show) you have a strong opinion. Like this: “I want each and every one of you to know we believe you can be good English speakers!”

9. （2021·陕西西安市·西安中学高三二模）

Beijing Opera, (1) (know) as China's national opera, also called Peking Opera, which originated in the late 18th century, is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics (杂技). It is the most influential and

…..

Anhui Opera was easy  (2)  (move) and good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. Beijing accumulated many local operas,   (3)   (make) Anhui Opera improve quickly.

10. （2020·西藏日喀则上海实验学校高三月考短文改错）

I’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.

11. （2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·高三期末短文改错）

Jade is found in mountains and riverbeds, and the Chinese people consider jade 41． (be) “the essence of heaven and earth”. In Chinese culture, jade has its cultural meaning traditionally, the Chinese people thought jade is the most precious stone, a material containing the essence of virtue.