河北高考英语读后续写专项训练

这是一份河北高考英语读后续写专项训练，共26页。
读后续写
1．阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。
Every girl dreams and Jasmine is no exception. When Jasmine was young, she had read dozens of books on how to be a ballerina（芭蕾舞者）, Suan Lake was her favorite and she had always wanted to become the white swan in it. Later, she started taking ballet lessons and all her teachers confirmed she was a good student. In the hope of becoming a great ballerina, she trained hard on a daily basis.
One day, she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe（舞团）would be performing in her hometown. And the whole town was talking about the troupe leader, who was said to be the best ballet dancer in the world. Her thoughts ran wild. "I must meet the leader of the troupe and show him my skills" she murmured to herself.
She dressed herself in her best ballerina costume and managed to slip in the backstage without being noticed. To her luck, the leader entered the dressing room and she timidly knocked at the door "Come in" said a gentle voice. Opening the door, Jasmine saw a tall and slim man with a calm look on his face. She bravely approached him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns pricked（刺痛）her hand but she did not pay much attention to the pain.
The leader observed her action as she told him her dream. "Alright, you dance and I will give you my advice."
But half way through the dance he stopped her and said, "I'm sorry you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Jasmine's eyes opened wide in shock. It was seconds before she could absorb what was said to her, "Not good enough?!" she asked in disbelief. "Yes, not good enough." replied the leader. Boiled in shame and rage, Jasmine ran out of the dressing room as fast as her legs could carry her. The leader's words were a huge blow to her confidence. Despite being so sad, she didn't give up her dream.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Six months later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again.
Paragraph 2:
Within three years, Jasmine had become a famous ballerina as she wanted.
2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago, on a cold winter evening, I was having dinner with some good friends. One of them told us a sad story about something that had happened the day before. Her sons friend was in his mid-twenties and self-employed. He lived on the second floor of a house nearby. Someone who lived on the first floor had been smoking and fell asleep. The house burned down. Although everyone was safe, the house was completely destroyed with everything in it.
All this young man had were the clothes on his back and his pickup truck. He had no family in the area and nowhere to go. My friend was putting him up for a few days until he could decide what to do next.
Those of us sitting at the dinner table felt sympathetic for the young man. Everyone started opening their wallets to contribute money. My friend stopped us and told us he would not accept money. All he wanted was a warm coat and some other used clothing. We were all more than happy to fulfill this request and were told that he wore a size 3XL. None of us knew men who wore such an unusual size, so it was going to be a challenge to take care of this quickly.
But it was a typically cold New York winter, and I couldn’t imagine him without a coat. So even though I had fifteen people coming to dinner on the coming weekend, and I had many things to do for the big party, I decided to look for a coat in a size that was difficult to find.
I got dressed and went to the thrift shop (旧货店) the next morning. I was there when it opened at nine. I went through every coat and jacket but found nothing even close to what I needed. As I headed toward the exit, I considered trying to find something in a department store, but it would be expensive, and I had no time to shop.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just as I was about to leave the shop, the shopkeeper who was tall and strong came out of the storehouse.
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I took the coat, thanked the kind shopkeeper and left the thrift shop.
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3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upon a time, there lived a girl named Walk. She was a good girl, but she never liked her name as all the kids around her made fun of her name. She ran away from everybody who laughed at her name, so Walk never really had friends. She would play alone all the time.
One day, Walk went to her favorite place near the river behind her house, where she always spoke to the river in her own way. Today, when talking to the river, she said, “You are so fortunate, as you get to travel to different places and always be with your friends—ducks, turtles, fishes, and plants. I wish I had more friends and wouldn’t be alone anymore.”
When she was bored talking to the river, she picked up some stones and tried to skip（打水漂）them across the river like her dad did. However, she failed most of the time. Finally, she found a perfect stone. She held it tightly in her fingers, and said to the river, “Oh, dear river, if I could skip this stone all the way across, I would wish for a dear friend just like you.” Saying this, Walk waved her arm back just like her dad had taught her and threw the stone with full strength.
She watched the stone skip once, twice... and to her amazement, the stone went on skipping and eventually, on the seventh skip, made it across the river onto the shore of the opposite side. Walk was totally amazed. She could not just believe her eyes.
Her deep thoughts and happiness were disturbed when she heard footsteps coming towards her. Walk looked around and found a little girl was rolling down towards her. Walk panicked and hurried to get up to help. However, she lost her balance and fell off too.
The little girl was crying and holding her knee. Walk pulled herself and went close to the girl, whose knee was bleeding. She said gently to the little girl, “It will be alright. My house is nearby, let me help you. My mother will take care of the wound.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Once they arrived at her house, Walk called out, “Mom, help! Someone is injured.”
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The little girl looked at Walk and asked, “What is your name?”
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4．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad, George, only had an eighth-grade education. A quiet man, he didn’t understand my world of school activities. From age 14. he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.
I didn’t really understand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I would surpass anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation. Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing a football, preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my trombone. The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lamb’s-quarters, foxtails, and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work, but I looked forward to the pay, even though I wasn’t sure how much it would amount to.
At home, my dad said, “A job’s a big step to growing up. I’m glad you will be contributing to the household.” My dad’s words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.
My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work, but I wasn’t interested. I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The pay day arrived at last.
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I understand immediately what my parents were worried about.
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5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In January 2020, my life wasn’t just great. I was the youngest in my amazing group of best friends, I had managed to secure 8 spot on the swim team. Then when February began, I had the best Sweet Sixteen a girl could ask for. Shortly after my birthday, my team traveled for week in Hawaii.
Little did we know we would return to chaos and a complete change of our way of life. It was March 13 and there was talk of school shutting down for two weeks. We were all excited, but on top of the news of the day, some students pulled the fire alarm and we found ourselves in the pouring rain on the wet, muddy field. About to be dismissed for what was only supposed to be a long spring break, my best friends, who I had seen practically every day, made promises to each other about how we would stay close during the lockdown.
Shortly into quarantine(隔离期), I found myself taking up hobbies like learning French, catching up on TV shows, learning piano, and doing anything I could to keep myself busy. At the time, online school was a complete joke. It was all homework because the teachers didn’t know how to teach online yet. Looking back on March 13th, I felt like a fool for thinking two weeks would be a solution to a pandemic(流行病). Months went by and the new school year began. I couldn’t wrap my head around the fact that I went from training in the pool for fifteen hours a week to zero. My desire to catch up on hobbies went away, and the pain of missing my friends came. I was in a battle for my mental and physical health.
注意：1续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Still, all the same, I felt ever so determined to climb out of the darkness.
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I made a New Year’s resolution to become more devoted to my studies.
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6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A man came home from work late again, tired and irritated, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, may I ask you a question?”
"Yeah, sure. What is it?"replied the man.
“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”
“That’s none of your business. What makes you ask such a thing?” the man said angrily.
“I just want to know. Please tell me, how much do you make an hour?” pleaded the little boy.
“If you must know, I make $20 an hour.”
“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head bowed.
Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I borrow $10, please?”
The father was furious. “If the only reason you wanted to know how much money I make is just so you can borrow some to buy a silly toy or some other nonsense, then you march yourself straight to your room and go to bed. Think about why you’re being so selfish. I work long, hard hours every day and don’t have time for such childish games.”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. The man sat down and started to get even madder about the little boy’s questions. How dare he ask such questions only to get some money? After an hour or so, the man had calmed down, and started to think he may have been a little hard on his son. Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn’t ask for money very often.
The man went to the door of the little boy’s room and opened the door.
“Are you asleep, son?” he asked.
“No, Daddy, I’m awake,” replied the boy.
“I’ve been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier,” said the man. “It has been a long day and I took my aggravation out on you. Here’s that $10 you asked for.”
The little boy sat straight up, beaming. “Oh. Thank you, Daddy!” he yelled.
Paragraph 1：
Then, the little boy reached under his pillow.
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Paragraph 2：
After hearing what the boy said, the man felt so sorry for what he had said to his son.
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7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Mom and I walked side by side through the town. I was twelve years old, and dependent on her. She raised me by herself, and except for when I was at school, we were almost always together.
She was a nurse, but after my birth she quit her job to care for me. It was said that she was once one of the best nurses in a big local hospital. Recently she had returned to work there. She said she wanted to spend more time being with me, but she couldn’t.
I didn’t like her going back to work. She left at 5：45 am, which made me responsible for waking myself up, fixing breakfast and walking to the 7：30 am bus.
I hated being left home alone in the mornings, but I especially hated having to take the bus. Once I had missed it. I wasn’t only late to school, but I had also caused Mom to scramble to find someone else to drive me. After that, I was so worried about missing the bus that I left for the bus stop too early every day. I stood by myself before the other kids arrived, in wind, rain and snow, having to bear the embarrassment when crowded by adult passengers sometimes.
Mom worked the day shift so she could pick me up after school. Every time she didn’t go to the hospital, she would drive me both ways. Those were the best days.
On such a day, as we walked on the sidewalk, I saw an old man coming close to us. When he saw us, he suddenly showed a wide smile, but I didn’t recognize him. “Leigh! Leigh!” he said, calling my mother’s name. My mother also greeted him cheerfully. He asked me whether I was the daughter of my mom. I said “yes”. “I didn’t know him and just looked at him, unsure of my role. “Well, it is very nice to meet you, young lady. I hope you know how lucky you are!” he said.
Paragraph 1：
Not knowing why he said so, I looked at him uncertainly.
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Paragraph 2：
Mom said there was no need to thank her, but the man insisted.
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8．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was young, I lived in a small village in Melaka. We lived in a house in a row of shop houses. The spirit of neighborliness was very strong then. We needn’t lock the doors of our houses by day or night. The village had a variety of trades to serve the needs of the villagers. There was s barber, tailor, coffee shop owner, grocer, baker, electrician, plumber, and so on. All of us were quite poor by today’s standards but we got by. However, one family that could be considered to live a marginal(边界的) existence was the Lim family living in the bicycle shop opposite our house.
Mr Lim, the bicycle mechanic, had quite a few children—twelve to be exact. The joke among the neighbors was that he was aiming to form a football team among his children. How-ever, seriously speaking, it was no joke for him trying to feed his growing children daily.
My mother was a kind-hearted woman. Often, she would remark that his children were dressed in ragged(破旧的) clothes and looked malnourished(营养不良的). My family was relatively rich in the village and my father was the headman. My mother would bring over whatever food we could spare to our neighbors. On occasions when there was leftover food from village weddings or festivals, my father would ask me to take the food to Mr Lim. I did not mind visiting Lim’s bicycle shop as I had an interest in bicycles.
I shared a room with my brothers overlooking the bicycle shop. I was interested in the re-pair of bicycles and would often stare out of the window to see Mr Lim work. As time went on, I noticed Mr Lim become more and more cheerful. The number of customers at his shop had increased steadily. He sold many shiny new bicycles.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Soon, Mr Lim’s business became better and better with the help of his eldest son.
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It was at that time that my father’s business took a turn for the worse.
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9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a January afternoon. My wife, Savitri and I sat on the Sahyadri Express. As the train pulled out of the station, we could barely hide our excitement. We were finally on the way to a honeymoon to Matheran! This was the first time we had enough savings to go on a trip together.
The train stopped at Neral, where we were forced out of our reverie (白日梦). As we stepped out and started making inquiries, we realized it was unlikely that we would find a train to take us to the misty hill station we had been dreaming of for months. The afternoon gradually settled into a pink dusk as we sat in a corner at the station, waiting for news of the train services as the cold winter breeze rattled (使紧张)our bones. We unwrapped some biscuits when a little girl, no more than five or six, went past us, screaming, “But I want food! I am hungry!”
Savitri's eyes turned to the girl’s family. Smiling, she called out-her name was Mehrunisa，we overheard-and asked her to seek her parent’s permission to accept biscuits from us. Left with no option, her family accepted, And we began chatting.
After several hours, the train finally arrived. We entered alongside. As the short uphill journey progressed, Savitri and I softly discussed our trouble. It seemed unlikely that our reservation at Ragdi Hotel would still be held. As the train arrived and we rose to bid the family goodbye, Mehrunisa’s father, Viraaz, suggested that he would accompany us to make sure that we had a place to spend the night. He had overheard our anxious exchange.
His family headed to their guesthouse and Viraaz came with us to look for a hotel. To no one’s surprise, Ragdi Hotel was packed with people. The manager offered assistance by placing a few beds in the coal storage room but the cold made it uninhabitable. A gradual dread(恐惧)started to appear in my mind.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sensing our helplessness, Viraaz offered to put us up in their accommodation for the night.
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Our friendship has since continued for decades.
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10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once there lived a little girl named Tara, with her mother in a small hut near the forest. Tara was a good-natured and kind-hearted little girl. Every day she would go to the forest along with her mother to collect woods. That day as usual Tara accompanied her mother to the forest and while her mother was busy collecting woods in the forest, Tara sat there on a piece of log looking at the beautiful trees and birds flying around it. Suddenly a cute little rabbit grabbed her attention and she ran towards the rabbit. As soon as the rabbit saw Tara coming close, it ran towards the jungle and Tara playfully began chasing the rabbit. Tara ran fast and finally caught hold of the rabbit. As soon as Tara held the rabbit in her arms, it suddenly disappeared from her hands and in the air appeared a beautiful fairy. The little girl was taken by surprise and she could not believe her eyes. She asked the fairy, “Who are you?”
The fairy told Tara that a wicked witch（女巫）had cursed her and transformed her into a rabbit. The witch told the fairy that she would return to her original form only if an innocent and kind-hearted person touches her. And when Tara touched the rabbit, the spell of the wicked witch was broken and the fairy was able to return to her original form. The fairy said to the little girl, "Ask for a wish, I will grant you the same.”
Tara could not say a single word as she could still not believe what she saw and heard just now. Understanding Tara's condition, the fairy gave her a magic stick and told Tara that whenever she wants her wish to be fulfilled, just wave the magic stick in the air and ask for the wish. Her wish would be granted at once. The fairy told Tara that only one wish will be fulfilled and disappeared.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Tara and her mother came back home，they saw a badly injured baby elephant lying in front of her house.
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And suddenly the baby elephant's wound disappeared.
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参考答案：
1．Six months later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again. Bitter memories of the leader's harsh words came flooding back to her. This time she was determined to find out why the leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought otherwise. He replied, “I tell this to every student.” She angrily shot back, “You've ruined my life!” Then she got a further shock, “I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you carried on bravely.” He said if she did not give up so easily, it might be a different story.
Within three years, Jasmine had become a famous ballerina as she wanted. Guided by the troupe leader, she succeeded in attaining the leading position in the Swan Lake. Her elegant appearance and excellent performance on the stage was so amazing that she gained power over all the audiences. Despite being so famous, Jasmine still felt nervous sometimes. But one word would always calm her down: “If you want to pick roses, don’t be afraid of the thorns.”
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jasmine的梦想是成为一名伟大的芭蕾舞演员，一天，她看到一则广告，说一个著名的芭蕾舞团将在她的家乡表演。她找到了团长，她勇敢地走近他，递给他一束红玫瑰。激动之下，玫瑰的刺扎到了她的手，但她并没有太在意它的痛，她向团长展示了自己的舞蹈才能。团长说她跳的不够好，在羞愧和愤怒中，Jasmine飞快地跑出了更衣室。领导的话对她的信心是一个巨大的打击。尽管如此悲伤，她没有放弃她的梦想。
【详解】1.段落续写：
1.由第一段首句内容“六个月后，她听说那个芭蕾舞团又在她的镇上演出了”可知，第一段可以继续写没有放弃梦想的Jasmine 又去找团长，这次她决心要弄清楚为什么领导说她不够好以及他们之间的对话。
2.由第二段首句内容“三年之内，Jasmine如愿以偿地成为了一名著名的芭蕾舞演员。”可知，第二段可续写Jasmine成功后的状态和心理、情感变化。
2.续写线索：找到团长问清楚原因——获得了成功——有时会感到紧张——一句话激励着她
3.词汇激活
行为类
1.下定决心做某事：be determined to do sth /make up one’s mind to do sth
2.放弃：give up/abandon
3.获得：acquire/attain
情绪类
1.害怕的：afraid/frightened
2.紧张的：nervous/anxious
【点睛】[高分句型1].Her elegant appearance and excellent performance on the stage was so amazing that she gained power over all the audiences. （so…that引导的结果状语从句）
[高分句型2]. If you want to pick roses, don’t be afraid of the thorns. （if引导的条件状语从句）
2．Just as I was about to leave the shop, the shopkeeper who was tall and strong came out of the storehouse. I explained the story and asked if he had a coat in size 3XL. He told me to wait for a while and then went back to the storehouse. Several minutes later, the shopkeeper came back with a coat which seemed to be just in the perfect size and style. And much to my surprise, he told me that 3XL was just his size and that the coat was intended for himself but he would be willing to donate it to the young man I was to help.
I took the coat, thanked the kind shopkeeper and left the thrift shop. He could have just said no, but he gave such generous donation. It was the shopkeeper that made the freezing winter day much warmer. And this warmth was passed on. My friend delivered the coat to the young man, who was very grateful. He eventually got back on his feet with the help of other good friends. I’ve told this story to many people, who agreed that we all could do a seemingly small thing that has a great positive impact on others.
【分析】文章以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者在和朋友们聚餐时，得知一位年轻人因为房屋被烧毁，只剩下随身衣物和小货车，他举目无亲，在场的人都打算给这位年轻人捐钱，但是他说只需要一件暖和的外套和一些其他的旧衣服。但是那位年轻人的衣服是3XL号的，因为没有认识的人穿这个号码的衣服，作者打算去旧货店找找看。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“正当我要离开商店的时候，那个又高又壮的店主从仓库里走了出来。”可知，第一段可描写旧货店老板得知真相后表示愿意帮忙的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“我拿了外套，谢了好心的店主，离开了旧货店。”可知，第二段可描写作者的朋友把外套交给了那个年轻人并表达自己的感想。
2.续写线索：作者解释故事——店主告知作者等一会——店主拿了一件合身的外套——作者感到惊讶——店主愿意帮忙——温暖被传递——年轻人很感激
3.词汇激活：
行为类
返回：return/come back
告诉：tell sb. sth./inform sb. of sth.
愿意：be willing to do sth./be ready to do sth.
帮助：help/assist
情绪类
惊讶：surprise/astonishment
感激的：grateful/thankful
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I explained the story and asked if he had a coat in size 3XL.（if引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
It was the shopkeeper that made the freezing winter day much warmer.（it was…that…为强调句）
3．One possible version:
Once they arrived at her house, Walk called out, “Mom, help! Someone is injured.” On hearing this, Walk’s mother came quickly with the first-aid box. She made the little girl sit on the sofa and started cleaning the wound. She cleaned her knee, applied medicine to the wound, and wrapped it with bandages, which made the girl relaxed. She then asked the girl where she lived. The girl replied that she had just moved here. All the houses looked so similar that she mixed them up. Walk was surprised and felt a bit of joy thinking about her wish.
The little girl looked at Walk and asked, “What is your name?” Walk froze and was scared to tell her name. However, Walk’s mother replied, “Her name is Walk and I am glad she could help you.” On hearing this, the little girl began to laugh. Walk felt sad and was near to tears. Just then, the girl stopped laughing and sincerely apologized, “I am sorry, but it is so funny as my name happens to be Run.” Walk was surprised and almost broke into laughter herself. Her wish for the river had come true, and now she had a very good friend named Run.
【分析】本文以一个名叫Walk的女孩为线索。文章讲述了Walk因为名字奇怪，而没交到朋友。有一天，她跑到最喜欢的河流边去，用石头打水漂，几次失败后，她向河流许愿，如果她能将手里的石头成功得打到对面的话，那么她就能交到一个好朋友。在她成功地将石头打到对岸时，一个女孩真的出现了。但是女孩却受伤了，Walk决定将小女孩带回家，让妈妈帮着处理伤口。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“她们一到家，Walk就喊道：‘妈妈，有人受伤了’”可知，本段可以写Walk和她的妈妈一起帮助小女孩处理伤口，小女孩解释为什么会出现在这里的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“小女孩看着Walk，问道‘你叫什么名字？’”可知，本段可以写Walk说出自己的名字后，小女孩大笑的反应让Walk很伤心，但小女孩大笑的原因却是因为她也有着与Walk同样奇怪的名字，叫做Run，从此她们俩成为了好朋友。
2.续写线索：Walk带小女孩回家→母亲帮着处理小女孩的伤口→小女孩解释来到此处的原因→小女孩询问Walk的名字→小女孩大笑→原来小女孩也有着奇怪的名字→两人从此成为好朋友
3.词汇激活：
行为类：
取笑：make fun of/play jokes on/tease/laugh at
摔倒：fall off/have a fall/tumble/measure one’s length
试着做……：try to do/attempt to do/intend to do/make an attempt to do
情绪类：
惊讶的：amazed/astonished/surprised/astouned/open-eyed/couldn’t believe one’s eyes
伤心的：be near to tears/heart-struck/broken-hearted/sad
【点睛】【高分句型1】She cleaned her knee, applied medicine to the wound, and wrapped it with bandages, which made the girl relaxed.（这句话使用了which引导的定语从句。）
【高分句型2】She then asked the girl where she lived.（这句话使用了where引导的宾语从句。）
4．Paragraph 1：
The pay day arrived at last. Although the job was very tiring, I was very happy in my heart for I got something from my work. The toil of labor was forgotten for the time being. I thought I should have my own money and planned how to spend it. “How much money have you earned?” Dad asked. I was surprised, reluctant to say my income. The next morning, my dad’s livestock truck started running. I saw my father’s hard-working figure and thought of his words “A job’s a big step to growing up”.
Paragraph 2：
I understood immediately what my parents were worried about. They were worried that I was too selfish to give. I realized that my labor was very hard, but my growth and our whole family had been depending on the hard work of my parents! Dad never complained about unfairness! He even seemed to think that was fair. I thought, “I’ve only worked for two weeks, but how many years my father has worked!” In the evening, Dad came back. I proudly took out my own money and handed it to Dad.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者高中毕业后，参加农场工作，辛辛苦苦挣到的钱，不情愿贡献给家庭，后来在看到父亲的辛劳之后，理解了父母担心的是自己太过自私而不知奉献，终于想通，并自豪地将自己劳动所得交给父亲的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“工资终于到了。”可知，第一段可描写作者的工资到手后，高兴地计划自己用这笔钱，不愿意交给父亲，然后看到父亲的辛劳。
②由第二段首句内容“我立刻明白了父母的担心。”可知，第二段可描写作者明白了父母担心自己不懂得奉献，想通了，然后自豪地把钱交给了父亲。
2. 续写线索：高兴——计划——不情愿——发现——奉献——自豪
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.计划：programme/plan
②.奉献：give/devote
③认为：think/figure
情绪类
①.不情愿的：unwilling/reluctant
②.自豪地：proudly/with pride
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I thought I should have my own money and planned how to spend it. (运用了特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语)
[高分句型2]. I realized that my labor was very hard, but my growth and our whole family had (运用了that引导宾语从句)
5．One possible version:
Still, all the same, I felt ever so determined to climb out of the darkness. With the holidays around the corner, things started to look up. Even though it wasn’t warm enough, I was confident about finding the new year’s spirit. It was different this year but I still looked forward to the normal activities: New year’s eve dinner, opening gifts with my family on New Year’s Day, no school for two whole weeks!
I made a New Year’s resolution to become more devoted to my studies. As I did that, I found the college conversation became less stressful. I thought about all the possibilities for my future, and the passions I would pursue. I became more excited about the unknown. As I allowed myself to embrace the future, everything started to become harmonious. We were getting a new term in a matter of weeks, and I had my friends and family. My larger world and my unknown but exciting future became clearer.
【分析】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在隔离前后心态发生的变化，以为两周就能解决流行病，结果几个月过去了，仍在隔离中，作者不能去做自己喜欢的事并且非常想念朋友，作者在为自己的身心健康而战。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“尽管如此，我还是下定决心要爬出黑暗。”可知，第一段可描写作者对新年的畅想。
②由第二段首句内容“我下了一个新年决心，要更专注于我的学习。”可知，第二段可描写作者下定决心后心态发生的积极变化。
2.续写线索：自信的寻找新年精神——期待正常活动——发现大学谈话压力变小——考虑未来的可能和追求激情——允许自己拥抱未来——对未来感到兴奋——未来变得更清晰
3.词汇激活：
行为类
寻找：find/search for
期待：look forward to /expect to do
考虑：think about/consider
追求：pursue/go for
拥抱：embrace/hug
情绪类
自信的：confident/assured
兴奋的：exciting/thrilling
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Even though it wasn’t warm enough, I was confident about finding the new year’s spirit.（even though引导让步状语从句）
[高分句型2]
As I allowed myself to embrace the future, everything started to become harmonious.（as引导的时间状语从句）
6．One possible version：
Paragraph 1：
Then, the little boy reached under his pillow. He pulled out some more crumpled up bills. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. He grumbled why the boy wanted more money even if he already had some. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at the man. “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do,” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time?”
Paragraph 2：
After hearing what the boy said, the man felt so sorry for what he had said to his son. Tears filled his eyes and he gave a deep hug to the son. In the past few years, he was always engaged in work and never spent a single weekend with his son. This $20 is just a short reminder to all of us working so hard for our living. Don’t let time slip through our fingers without having spent some quality time with those who really matter to us.
【分析】本文以一名小男孩在爸爸下班后，问爸爸每小时赚多少钱为线索展开，讲述了一个男人劳累了一天下班回家很晚，他五岁的儿子问他每小时赚多少钱，进而又想借他十美元，他非常恼火，以为儿子要钱是为了买玩具或者其他无聊的东西，他训斥了儿子。小男孩回房间后，男人反思了自己。于是，他又去找儿子谈心，最后终于发现，原来儿子借钱是为了让自己陪陪他！这位父亲百感交集，紧紧拥抱了儿子。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“然后，小男孩把手伸进枕头下面。”可知，第一段可描写这位父亲去找儿子谈心，发现儿子枕头下有一些皱巴巴的钞票，原来，小男孩攒钱，是为了买爸爸的时间，想让爸爸多陪他。
②由第二段首句内容“听了男孩的话后，这个人对他对儿子说的话感到非常抱歉。”可知，第二段可描写得知了儿子攒钱是为了买自己的时间，让自己多陪陪他，这位父亲心中充满了愧疚，他的眼里充满了泪水，他深深地拥抱了儿子。他后悔过去的几年里，忙于工作，没有拿出时间来多陪陪儿子。
2.续写线索：找儿子谈心——发现儿子枕头底下有钱而生气——发现儿子攒钱是为了买他的时间——心中对儿子非常抱歉——悔悟在过去没有拿出更多的时间陪儿子
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.咕哝着，抱怨grumble/beef about
②.数：count/figure
③.充满：fill/be full of
情绪类
①.愤怒：angry /irritated/mad
②.抱歉： sorry/ regretful
【点睛】【高分句型1】
He grumbled why the boy wanted more money even if he already had some. (运用了连接副词why 引导的宾语从句，从句中又运用了even if引导的让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】
After hearing what the boy said, the man felt so sorry for what he had said to his son..(运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句)
7．Paragraph 1：
Not knowing why he said so, I looked at him uncertainly. He didn’t know my situation at all, and how could he say that? I didn’t think I was lucky at all. I was unhappy with his words. The man sensed that, but just smiled and patted me on the head tenderly. He told me that when he was in hospital, helpless and alone last month, it was my mom that took the best care of him. He said Mom made every day better for him, and that he would never forget her help.
Paragraph 2：
Mom said there was no need to thank her, but the man insisted. I looked into this stranger’s eyes which were filled with gratitude to Mom. I was greatly moved. Right then, I realized what it meant for my mom to be a nurse, and what it actually meant for her to be busy with her job while I was at school. She was serving, caring for, and loving unfamiliar strangers, often during some of the darkest times in their lives. It was the first time that I had understood why I stood at the bus stop every morning.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和妈妈两人相依为命，妈妈是个护士，工作很忙，每天早上都要很早去上班，让我自己负责起床去上学。所以作者不喜欢妈妈去工作。有一次和妈妈走在街上，遇到了她照顾过的一个病人，很感激妈妈。作者也明白了妈妈工作的意义。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“不知道他为什么这么说，我疑惑地看着他。”可知，第一段可描写作者对这个男人的所言和所行的疑惑和不解。
②由第二段首句内容“妈妈说不用谢她，男人却坚持。”可知，第二段可描写这个男人对妈妈的感谢。
2.续写线索：和妈妈逛街——遇到陌生人——赞美——疑惑——感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.照顾：took care of /attend to
②.忙于：be busy with/be devoted to/be committed to
情绪类
①.困惑地：uncertainly/confusedly/puzzledly
②.感觉到：sense /recognize/perceive
③.感激：gratitude/appreciation/gratefulness
【点睛】【高分句型1】He told me that when he was in hospital, helpless and alone last month, it was my mom that took the best care of him.（运用了that引导宾语从句，when引导时间状语从句和强调句句型）
【高分句型2】I looked into this stranger’s eyes which were filled with gratitude to Mom.（运用了which引导限制性定语从句）
8．Soon, Mr Lim’s business became better and better with the help of his eldest son. He often helped his father with his work. This boy was very good with his hands. He proved very popular with his customers. It was he who expanded his father’s business after he dropped out of school when his father needed his help in their growing bicycle business. He started a motorcycle repairing service to add on to his father’s trade. Business at Mr Lim’s shop took off like a rocket and they soon lived a good life.
It was at that time that my father’s business took a turn for the worse. One day, his senior assistant ran away with a large number of the shop’s earnings, which led to my father’s being in debt. My father then unwillingly sold our family car to pay off the increasing bills. They say that one good deed deserves another. Mr Lim came to learn of our situation and stepped in to help. He stated emotionally that it was his turn to repay the kindness that my father had shown to him in the past. With his generous help, my father’s business gradually returned to normal.
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了家境殷实的作者小时候生活在一处小村庄，这里民风淳朴、互帮互助。作者的父亲经常接济开着自行车行的林先生一家。林先生靠大儿子勤劳经营，后来发家致富了。但此时作者的父亲因手下人卷款潜逃，因而欠下债务。曾经接受作者一家恩惠的林先生雪中送炭，帮助他们渡过难关，直至经济状况好转。
【详解】①由第一段首句内容“没过多久，林先生的生意在他的大儿子的帮助下蒸蒸日上。”可知，第一段可描写林先生的自行车行在大儿子的努力经营下越做越强。
②由第二段首句内容“就在那时，我的父亲的生意状况急转直下”。可知，第二段可描写我家因父亲的生意状况每况愈下而经济变得拮据，后来在林先生一家的帮助下有所好转。
2.续写线索：生意变好——（大儿子）全身心投入家族事业——（林先生）生活富足——（作者家）生活拮据——雪中送炭——（作者家）生意好转
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.回到正轨：return to normal/get back on track
②.（事业）腾飞： take off /ride high
③.说：state/say/remark
情绪类
①.不情愿地：unwillingly/reluctantly
②.激动地：emotionally/excitedly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was he who expanded his father’s business after he dropped out of school when his father needed his help in their growing bicycle business.（运用了强调主语的强调句式）
[高分句型2]. They say that one good deed deserves another.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型3]. One day, his senior assistant ran away with a large number of the shop’s earnings, which led to my father’s being in debt.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句）
9．One possible version：
Sensing our helplessness, Viraaz offered to put us up in their accommodation for the night. “It’ll be crowded and small but I hope you won’t mind,” he said. I was surprised at his generosity. Necessity forced us to agree and we set off by foot towards the guesthouse. Upon our arrival, Viraaz’s family worked tirelessly with supplies to make us feel at home — food was quickly heated and shared and blankets brought out for us. The guesthouse was filled to three times its usual capacity, but everyone managed.
Our friendship has since continued for decades. We phoned each other, traveled together several times and got together regularly. Viraaz even came to live with us in Ahmedabad when he shifted to the city. We frequently went fishing together on the weekend. It was quite a wonder that this rich friendship between families started with just a half-eaten packet of biscuits at a train station. We’ve been happy about it.
【分析】本文以乘坐火车旅行为线索展开，讲述了作者和妻子一起乘坐火车去度蜜月，在火车上因为让一个女孩吃饼干结识了Viraaz一家，到达目的地之后，由于当地宾馆已满，无处可住，作者和妻子在Viraaz家的客房度过一夜，并从此结下深厚的友谊的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“察觉到我们的无助，Viraaz提出让我们在他们的住处过夜。”可知，第一段可描写Viraaz一家慷慨积极地为作者两口提供居住服务。
②由第二段首句内容“从那以后，我们的友谊延续了几十年。”可知，第二段可描写作者和Viraaz一家的友好往来。
2.续写线索：积极不知疲倦地——干活准备——感谢——友谊发展——快乐——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.干活：work/labour
②.聚会：got together/meet each other
情绪类
①. 积极不知疲倦地：positive attitude/positively/tirelessly
②. 快乐：be happy/feel joyful
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Upon our arrival, Viraaz’s family worked tirelessly with supplies to make us feel at home — food was quickly heated and shared and blankets brought out for us. (运用了非谓语动词不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2]. It was quite a wonder that this rich friendship between families started with just a half-eaten packet of biscuits at a train station. (that引导的主语从句，it作形式主语)
10．One possible version:
When Tara and her mother came back home, they saw a badly injured baby elephant lying in front of her house. Tara ran up to the baby elephant and saw that it was bleeding and crying in pain. Tara did not understand what to do to help that poor baby elephant. Suddenly she remembered the magic stick given to her by the fairy and she jumped for joy. Tara swirled the magic stick in the air and asked the magic stick to cure the baby elephant and relieve it from the pain.
And suddenly the baby elephant's wound disappeared. The baby elephant stood up and began to walk around happily. Tara felt nice that she was able to help the baby elephant. Just at that moment, the fairy appeared in front of Tara and told her that she was extremely pleased by the kind deed of Tara and promised that she could make whatever she wished come true. But Tara cared little for being rich. She decided to help more people and animals.
【分析】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了善良的Tara在和妈妈一起到森林里去捡木头，看到一只可爱的兔子，经过追赶，抓住了兔子。Tara刚把兔子抱在怀里，兔子变成了美丽的仙女，原来是女巫诅咒了她，她才变成了兔子，是Tara的善良让她恢复了原来的样子。为了表示感谢，仙女送给Tara一个魔法棒，并告诉Tara，只有一个愿望会实现，然后消失了。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“当Tara和她的母亲回到家时，他们看到一头严重受伤的小象躺在她的房前。”可知，第一段可描写Tara想到用魔法棒帮助小象减轻痛苦的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“突然，小象的伤口消失了。”可知，第二段可描写在小象恢复之后，仙女被Tara的善良打动，答应她可以实现她的任何愿望。
2.续写线索：小象痛苦叫喊——Tara突然想起魔法棒——高兴的跳起来——请求魔法棒减轻小象痛苦——小象快乐地走动——帮助小象感觉很好——仙女承诺可以实现任何愿望——Tara决定帮助更多的人和动物
3.词汇激活
行为类
叫喊：call/shout
想起：remember/recall
请求：ask sb. to do sth./request to do sth.
实现：come true/achieve
决定：decide to do sth./be determined to do sth.
情绪类
痛苦地：in pain/miserably
高兴地：happily/cheerfully
很好的：nice/wonderful
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Tara ran up to the baby elephant and saw that it was bleeding and crying in pain.（that引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
Suddenly she remembered the magic stick given to her by the fairy and she jumped for joy.（过去分词作后置定语）